CN108930630A - A kind of water-floatage electric generator - Google Patents
A kind of water-floatage electric generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108930630A CN108930630A CN201710381958.3A CN201710381958A CN108930630A CN 108930630 A CN108930630 A CN 108930630A CN 201710381958 A CN201710381958 A CN 201710381958A CN 108930630 A CN108930630 A CN 108930630A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- storehouse
- heave
- water
- compressed air
- generator
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/02—Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust
- F03B17/025—Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust and reciprocating motion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of water-floatage electric generator.A column is built in water, wire rope pulley block up and down is disposed in column, and column both sides respectively dispose a heave storehouse, the steel cable of heave storehouse connection both sides pulley blocks one on the other, and the steel cable on both sides respectively connects the armature spindle of a generator of the water surface.One air compressor is installed, compressed air pipe leads directly to the bottom of column on the water surface.The water inlet automatic-sealed after the heave storehouse of the water surface fills water, heave storehouse obtain gravity and sink, and the armature spindle of generator is pulled to generate electricity；Simultaneously, in water-bed heave storehouse by injecting compressed air, the discharge outlet for heaving storehouse is opened, compressed air will heave after the emptying of the water in storehouse, the discharge outlet automatic-sealed in storehouse is heaved, after heave storehouse fills compressed air, lift is obtained and rises, the armature spindle of another generator of the water surface is pulled, vertically iterative motion provides the mechanical energy of gravity sinking and lift rising to pull generator rotor shaft to generate electricity in the heave storehouse on each one of both sides.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water-floatage electric generators, using automatic control technology, while making two heave storehouses in water
Inflating port and water filling port be opened and closed in due course, wheel flows in a heave storehouse injecting compressed air and obtains climbing power, infuses toward another
Enter water and obtain the latent heavy power of gravity, connect heave storehouse with wire rope pulley block, so that the armature spindle of generator be pulled persistently to generate electricity, taking
Water buoyancy clean energy resource nexhaustible not to the utmost be converted into power supply.
Background technique
Currently, the use of the generator of steam turbine, the hydraulic turbine and blower driving electromagnetic principle being mature universal power generation
Technology.But have the non-renewable energy of consumption, cause environmental ecology to deteriorate, to occupy a large amount of soils, energy transition rate not high,
The problems such as power generation hour is not sufficient enough.For example, steam turbine generates steam-electric power by burning coal, fuel oil or combustion gas, currently still
70% or more of China's power generation is accounted for, is to cause the main cause of the environmental degradations such as haze, and it is unsustainable for consuming fossil energy；It blocks
River dam hydroelectric generation accounts for about the 20% of China's power generation, has numerous environmental ecologies, geology to change, abundance of water dry season power generation unevenness
The problems such as with whole year power generation 50% etc. no more than 4500 hours or only；Wind-powered electricity generation accounts for China's power generation 3% or so, and land occupation is more, and wind field exists
Air-flow air port upsets atmospheric circulation and the route of mesoclimate variation, partition migratory bird migration is caused to cause birds dead, maximum to ask
It is at high cost that topic is that blower involves great expense, and because wind speed is uneven, it is a kind of valence that year power generation, which is no more than 2500 hours or 30% or so,
Efficiently low power generation mode.Tellurian water, which does not increase, not to be subtracted.Have water place just have water buoyancy, this is because gravitation and have
Natural force.Water is deeper, and buoyancy is more powerful.And water buoyancy power generation is only consumed for manufacturing compressed air and automatically controlling electricity
The electric energy of machine movement, power generation can form great direct proportion with consuming electric power.It generates electricity, can get smoothly annual in flat water
Full-time generated energy.Most of all, the no any environmental ecology pollution of water buoyancy power generation and destruction, are the complete of sustainable development
Full clean energy resource.
Summary of the invention
A kind of water-floatage electric generator, particular content include as follows：
● a column is built in water, wire rope pulley block up and down is disposed in column, and column both sides respectively dispose one one on the other and rise
Heavy storehouse, the steel cable of heave storehouse connection both sides pulley blocks, the steel cable on both sides respectively connect the armature spindle of a generator of the water surface.The water surface
One air compressor of upper installation, compressed air pipe lead directly to the bottom of column.The intake gate in the heave storehouse of the water surface is beaten on one side
Water filling is opened, heave storehouse water inlet automatic-sealed is shut after filling water, and heave storehouse obtains gravity and sinks, and pulls the rotor of generator
Axis starts to generate electricity；Meanwhile the air inlet open that another side is docked in water-bed heave storehouse with compressed air mouth, compressed air enter
Storehouse is heaved, the air pressure in heave storehouse is increased, the discharge outlet for heaving storehouse is opened, and pressure caused by compressed air will heave the water in storehouse
After excluding emptying, the discharge outlet for heaving storehouse shuts sealing automatically and it is empty to automatically disengage compression after heave storehouse fills compressed air
Tracheae road junction obtains lift and rises, pulls another generator of the water surface.The heave storehouse water filling of the water surface sinks to pulling a power generation
Machine and water-bed heave storehouse gas injection, which rise, pulls another generator simultaneously alternately, on the heave storehouse that both sides are each one is vertical
Lower iterative motion provides gravity and sinks the mechanical energy risen with lift to pull generator to generate electricity.
● the resistance that the heave storehouse in view of reducing column both sides rises and sinks, the shape for heaving storehouse are designed as length and are greater than
Wide vertebra body.The wedge angle inclined-plane rising in heave storehouse and the pressure for being to be subject to that sinks are smaller.
● in view of heaving the hydraulic pressure outside storehouse than in storehouse when water-bed heave storehouse injecting compressed air and draining
Pressure is powerful, and the compressed air pressure for needing to expend air pressure greater than storehouse external pressure could drain.So heave storehouse to be designed as in
It is connected between outer two layers, two layers with hydraulic pump.Start gas injection when heave storehouse sinks to the upper compressed air hose road junction of water-bed and connection
When, meanwhile, the hydraulic pump between ectonexine starts automatically becomes cuboid for the outer layer support for heaving storehouse.Internal layer vertebra body
Water is drained into the cubic space of outer layer by the compressed air in heave storehouse, and after emptied of water, the discharge outlet of vertebra formal space is automatically close
Envelope is shut.Meanwhile the discharge outlet of outer layer cube automatically opens, hydraulic pump is automatically closed, and the powerful hydraulic pressure heaved outside storehouse will
The cube for losing hydraulic pump support is pressed back into the vertebra body heave storehouse of original state, meanwhile, cube intracorporal water is squeezed clean.Note
The vertebra body heave storehouse of full compressed air automatically disengages compressed air hose road junction, obtains buoyancy and rises.
● in view of heave storehouse either rises or sinks, the armature spindle of generator, institute will be pulled in one direction
With it is fixed pulley blocks that wire rope pulley block, which is designed as the water surface, and the bottom is movable pulley group.When heave storehouse sinks to the bottom
It waits, while gas injection draining, the pulley blocks that heave storehouse is connected with steel cable will carry out change rail, and the steel cable that makes to rise and sink pulls
The direction of generator rotor shaft is consistent.
● the water buoyancy generator of home-use long 1m x wide 1m x high 2m, by water buoyancy heave compensation apparatus, generator, air
Compressor, transformer, electrical storage device integrator；
● multiple home-use water buoyancy generator parallel connection local area networks share power transformation depressor and electric storage device；
● building or the water buoyancy power generation column of region groups of building power supply, the distributed electrical of unified substation and energy storage function
It stands, high-voltage fence can be merged；
● large-scale water buoyancy power station, in the waters of 100m x 100m, a water buoyancy hair can be built by separating 20 meters of sections
Motor can build up the power station of 25 generators in entire water surface area.
Detailed description of the invention：
Attached drawing 1：A kind of water-floatage electric generator
1,2, energy storage and time variant voltage, power device；
3,4, generator；
5, air compressor；
6, fixed pulley blocks；
7,9, pulley blocks steel cable becomes rail and generator rotor shaft unclamps；
8,10, pulley blocks steel cable becomes rail and generator amature axis connection；
11, the water surface obtains the signal direction that gravity sinks after heaving storehouse water filling；
12, the bottom heaves the signal direction of acquisition lift after the injecting compressed air of storehouse；
13,15, heave storehouse is unclamped after pulley blocks steel cable becomes rail with the connection of steel cable；
14,16, heave storehouse is connect after pulley blocks steel cable becomes rail with steel cable；
17,18, bullet heaves storehouse；
19, the water surface heaves storehouse water filling port；
20,21, gas injection port of the compressed air toward heave storehouse；
22, underwater activities pulley blocks；
23, pulley blocks steel cable；
24, compressed air pipe.
Attached drawing 2：Inside and outside two layers of vertebra body heaves storehouse
1,2, support bullet heaves the hydraulic pump inside and outside storehouse between two layers；
3, the direction signal that the heave storehouse of the water surface sinks.
Attached drawing 3：The centrum of inside and outside two layers of energy and cube
1,2, by the support of water-bed heave storehouse at the hydraulic pump of cube；
4,7, outer layer square body discharge outlet；
5.6, internal layer bullet discharge outlet；
8, the heave storehouse square body after expansion；
9, bullet heaves the compressed air inlet in storehouse.
Attached drawing 4：The water buoyancy generator of home-use long 1m x wide 1m x high 2m
1,2, generator；
3, air compressor；
4, transformer and energy storage device；
5, heave storehouse sinking direction；
6, heave storehouse ascent direction.
Attached drawing 5：Multiple home-use water buoyancy generator parallel connection local area networks
1 ... 12 ..., single household water buoyancy generator；
13, energy storage, transformation controller switching equipment.
Attached drawing 6：The water buoyancy power generation column of building power supply
1,2, generator；
3, energy storage, transformation controller switching equipment；
4, electricity consumption building；
5, water buoyancy power generation column；
6, power generation column is interior to heave storehouse sinking direction；
7, power generation column is interior to heave storehouse ascent direction.
Attached drawing 7：Large-scale water buoyancy power station
1, water buoyancy power station top view；
2, water buoyancy power station front view；
3, water buoyancy power station right view；
4, water buoyancy power station left view.
Specific embodiments of the present invention：
A kind of invention of water-floatage electric generator ■ as shown in Fig. 1, can make the 1m long x 1m wide x 2m of homebrew
High vertical water buoyancy generator needs that generator (5kw mono- day full-time generate electricity 100 degree), air pressure are arranged at the top of body
Contracting machine, transformer and electrical storage device.Household electricity can be fully met.After electrical storage device is fully charged, generator can be disconnected automatically, stopped
Power generation.The vertical water buoyancy generator of family can change present power mode, not depend on power grid power supply.
Multiple family's water buoyancy generators in ■ residential building, can generate electricity and be incorporated to building local power net route, share
Time variant voltage and energy storage function, similar to the form at distributed power generation station.
The building ■ or region groups of building can independently build the high-rise water buoyancy power generation column of water tower etc, and power generation is personal.To water
After buoyancy generating becomes universal energy form, water buoyancy power generation may be incorporated into high-voltage fence, and comprehensive electric power internet is added and supplies
Electric electricity consumption.
Lagoon lake of the ■ among the coral island of ocean, the quiet wave of water is flat, there is certain depth, can build water buoyancy power station solution
The problem of certainly each islands and reefs a large amount of electricity consumptions, solve a large amount of operational safety and nuke rubbish for expending Small nuclear power plant on fuel materials or ship
Processing problem.
The tens even pit of several hundred meters of depths are left after a large amount of surface mine exploitation of ■, these discarded pits are infused
After water, water buoyancy power station can be become completely, generation assets is in change ruins.The construction of pit water floating force electric generating station, can be with
Coal superfluous production capacity is shifted, realizes finally successfully making the transition for energy mix for power generation.
■ water buoyancy power station can also build reservoir in, among lake.Water buoyancy power generation can gradually decrease even last accuse
Other fossil energy power generation, achievees the purpose that use clean energy resource comprehensively.And water buoyancy is inexhaustible, the mankind from this
Obtain the freedom of electricity consumption.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of water-floatage electric generator.It builds a column in water, disposes wire rope pulley block up and down in column, one on column both sides one
Under one heave storehouse of each placement, the steel cable of heave storehouse connection both sides pulley blocks, the steel cable on both sides respectively connects one of water surface power generation
The armature spindle of machine.One air compressor is installed, compressed air pipe leads directly to the bottom of column on the water surface.On one side in the liter of the water surface
The intake gate in heavy storehouse opens water filling, and heave storehouse water inlet automatic-sealed is shut after filling water, and heave storehouse obtains gravity and sinks, and draws
The armature spindle of dynamic generator starts to generate electricity；Meanwhile another side is beaten in the air inlet that water-bed heave storehouse is docked with compressed air mouth
It opens, compressed air enters heave storehouse, increases the air pressure in heave storehouse, and the discharge outlet for heaving storehouse is opened, height caused by compressed air
Air pressure will heave the water in storehouse and exclude after emptying, and the discharge outlet for heaving storehouse shuts sealing automatically, and heave storehouse fills compressed air
Later, compressed air hose road junction is automatically disengaged, lift is obtained and rises, pull another generator of the water surface.The heave storehouse of the water surface
Water filling sinking pulls a generator and water-bed heave storehouse gas injection to rise another generator of pulling simultaneously alternately, both sides
Each one heave storehouse mechanical energy that vertically iterative motion provides that gravity sinks and lift rises generates electricity to pull
Machine generates electricity.
2. according to claim 1, characterized in that the resistance that the heave storehouse in view of reducing column both sides rises and sinks,
The shape in heave storehouse is designed as long greater than wide vertebra body.The wedge angle and inclined-plane for heaving storehouse rise and sink be the pressure that is subject to compared with
It is small.
3. according to claim 1, characterized in that in view of water-bed heave storehouse injecting compressed air and draining when
It waits, the air pressure heaved in the pressure ratio storehouse outside storehouse is powerful, needs to expend the compressed air pressure ability that air pressure is greater than storehouse external pressure
Draining.So heave storehouse will be designed as being connected between two layers, two layers inside and outside with hydraulic pump.When heave storehouse sinks to water-bed and connects
When connecting compressed air hose road junction and start gas injection, meanwhile, the hydraulic pump between ectonexine starts automatically will heave the outer of storehouse
Layer support becomes long and is greater than wide cube.Water is drained into the cubic space of outer layer, row by the compressed air in internal layer centrum heave storehouse
After empty water, the discharge outlet automatic-sealed in centrum space is shut.Meanwhile the discharge outlet of outer layer cube automatically opens, hydraulic pump
It is automatically closed, heaves the powerful hydraulic pressure outside storehouse and heave the vertebra body that the cube for losing hydraulic pump support is pressed back into original state
Storehouse, meanwhile, cube intracorporal water is squeezed clean.The vertebra body heave storehouse for filling compressed air automatically disengages compressed air pipe
Mouthful, it obtains buoyancy and rises.
4. according to claim 1, characterized in that, will be a side in view of heave storehouse either rises or sinks
To the armature spindle for pulling generator, so, it is fixed pulley blocks that wire rope pulley block, which is designed as the water surface, and the bottom is movable pulley group.
When heave storehouse sinks to the bottom, while gas injection draining, the pulley blocks that heave storehouse is connected with steel cable, which are carried out, becomes rail, makes
Rise and pulls the direction of generator rotor shaft consistent with the steel cable to sink.
5. the vertical water buoyancy generator of home-use long 1m x wide 1m x high 2m, by water buoyancy heave compensation apparatus, generator, air
Compressor, transformer, electrical storage device integrator.
6. more than home-use water buoyancy generator parallel connection local area network, shares power transformation depressor and electric storage device.
7. the water buoyancy power generation column of the building region groups of building power supply distributed power station of unified substation and energy storage function, energy
It is enough to merge upper high-voltage fence.
8. large-scale water buoyancy power station, in the waters of 100m x 100m, a water buoyancy power generation can be built by separating 20 meters of sections
Machine can build up the power station of 25 generators in entire water surface area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710381958.3A CN108930630A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of water-floatage electric generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710381958.3A CN108930630A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of water-floatage electric generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108930630A true CN108930630A (en) | 2018-12-04 |
Family
ID=64450882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710381958.3A Pending CN108930630A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of water-floatage electric generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108930630A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111219288A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-02 | 谢沛鸿 | Underwater U-shaped lock type series-connection heaving cabin power generation device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2917138A1 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-12 | Gerard Claude Michelet | Electrical energy producing device, has transmission system increasing and transmitting upward and downward movements of ballast to generator, and locking system locking ballast in top and bottom positions |
| CN105545581A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-04 | 李良 | Device used for buoyancy power generation and gravity water pumping |
| CN106224756A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-14 | 华北电力大学 | A kind of compression air energy-storing apparatus realizing the storage of gas constant voltage |
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201710381958.3A patent/CN108930630A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2917138A1 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-12 | Gerard Claude Michelet | Electrical energy producing device, has transmission system increasing and transmitting upward and downward movements of ballast to generator, and locking system locking ballast in top and bottom positions |
| CN105545581A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-04 | 李良 | Device used for buoyancy power generation and gravity water pumping |
| CN106224756A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-14 | 华北电力大学 | A kind of compression air energy-storing apparatus realizing the storage of gas constant voltage |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111219288A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-02 | 谢沛鸿 | Underwater U-shaped lock type series-connection heaving cabin power generation device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181204 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |