CN108930370A - A kind of intelligent building - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108930370A CN108930370A CN201810998858.XA CN201810998858A CN108930370A CN 108930370 A CN108930370 A CN 108930370A CN 201810998858 A CN201810998858 A CN 201810998858A CN 108930370 A CN108930370 A CN 108930370A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- clear
- stopper rod
- downcomer
- transverse slat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012279 drainage procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent buildings, including the rainwater tank being arranged on roof, the rain pipe being connected to rainwater tank and the clear plug device being arranged on roof；The rain pipe includes filler tube and downcomer；The clear plug device includes the clear stopper rod and several springs that the driving transverse slat above roof is arranged in, is arranged on driving transverse slat, and roof is equipped with pole socket, and clear stopper rod is slidably connected with pole socket, and clear stopper rod bottom is in the connectivity part of filler tube and downcomer；The clear plug device further includes setting floating body, upright bar, horizontal axis and water wheels, and roof is equipped with slide, and horizontal axis is slidably connected with slide, and horizontal axis glide direction is vertical；The slide is equipped with upper limit position block.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: not only having common roof drain function, dredging function can also be realized automatically after ponding, plugging, can effectively prevent ponding, so as to form effective protection to structures such as roof, walls.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building engineering field more particularly to a kind of intelligent buildings.
Background technique
In modern building, rainwater tank (rhone) usually can be set on roof periphery, then by being arranged outside wall face
Rainwater is led to land drainage structure (such as sewer, gully) by the rain pipe in portion.However, the rainwater tank of roof is often met
Facing a problem, that is, leaf can enter rainwater tank, and the junction of rain pipe and rainwater tank is gathered in draining, thus
Lead to plugging, influences to drain, and rainwater tank long-time ponding, it is outer that the water for being easy to cause leakage, and diffusing out can constantly flow through part
Metope after long-time, can leave watermark and even destroy local wall face.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent buildings, not only have common roof drain function, can also be in ponding, plugging
It is automatic afterwards to realize dredging function, it can be effectively prevent ponding, so as to form effective protection to structures such as roof, walls.
A kind of intelligent building, including
The rainwater tank being arranged on roof, the rain pipe being connected to rainwater tank and the clear plug device being arranged on roof；
The rain pipe includes the filler tube being connected to rainwater tank and the downcomer that is connected to filler tube lower end, filler tube upper port
Diameter is greater than filler tube lower end bore；
The clear plug device includes the clear stopper rod and several bullets that the driving transverse slat above roof is arranged in, is arranged on driving transverse slat
Spring, spring upper end connection driving transverse slat, lower spring end connect roof, and roof is equipped with pole socket, and clear stopper rod is slidably connected with pole socket,
Clear stopper rod glide direction is vertical, and clear stopper rod bottom is in the connectivity part of filler tube and downcomer；
The clear plug device further includes the floating body being arranged in rainwater tank, the upright bar being arranged on floating body, is arranged in upright bar
Horizontal axis and setting water wheels on transverse axis, water wheels include and the wheel body of horizontal axis rotation connection and multiple horizontal for pushing up driving
The wheel impeller of plate, roof are equipped with slide, and horizontal axis is slidably connected with slide, and horizontal axis glide direction is vertical, is arranged on clear stopper rod
The clear plug ring being in filler tube；
The slide be equipped with upper limit position block, horizontal axis contact upper limit position block when, water wheels axis and wheel impeller far from wheel body one end it
Between distance be greater than water wheels axis and drive transverse slat between minimum range, floating body contact rainwater tank slot bottom when, water wheels axis with
Impeller is taken turns to be less than water wheels axis far from the distance between wheel body one end and drive the minimum range between transverse slat.
Preferably, the rain pipe further includes bottom dewatering horizontal tube, downcomer upper end is connected to filler tube lower end, downcomer
Lower end is connected to bottom dewatering horizontal tube one end, and the bottom dewatering horizontal tube other end is equipped with the automatic cover for sealing bottom dewatering horizontal tube, automatically
Tops and bottom dewatering horizontal tube are hinged.
Preferably, the floating body includes linker, several hollow buoyancy tanks being arranged in linker and is arranged hollow
Several support leg bars of buoyancy tank bottom, the number of support foot lever set by each hollow buoyancy tank bottom are identical.
Preferably, the hollow buoyancy tank number is two, two opposite sides of the hollow buoyancy tank point in linker are stood
Bar lower end is connect with linker.
Preferably, the roof is equipped with the ceiling for blocking clear plug device, ceiling is in above clear plug device, top
Canopy is fixed by several canopy bars with roof.
Preferably, the downcomer is equipped with several maintenance doors, each maintenance door is from top to bottom successively equally spaced, and overhauls
Door is hinged with downcomer, and maintenance door is equipped with locking button, and downcomer is equipped with several and one-to-one lock groove of locking button, lock
Clamping is clamped with corresponding lock groove.
Preferably, the clear stopper rod and downcomer are coaxially arranged, clear stopper rod bottom is equipped with hemispherical head.
Preferably, the wheel impeller number is four, each impeller of taking turns circumferentially is uniformly distributed along wheel body.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: not only have common roof drain function, it can also be automatic after ponding, plugging
It realizes dredging function, ponding can be effectively prevent, so as to form effective protection to structures such as roof, walls；It can prevent petty action
Object is externally entering in rain pipe, is blocked to can avoid rain pipe by toy or toy corpse；It can be effectively to clear plug
Device is protected, and can be eliminated rainwater and directly be impacted fuctuation within a narrow range influence brought by driving transverse slat.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at B.
In figure: roof 1, rainwater tank 11, rain pipe 2, filler tube 21, downcomer 22, maintenance door 221, bottom dewatering horizontal tube 23,
Automatic cover 231, driving transverse slat 31, clear stopper rod 311, spring 312, floating body 32, linker 321, hollow buoyancy tank 322, support foot lever
323, upright bar 33, horizontal axis 34, water wheels 35, wheel body 351, wheel impeller 352, pole socket 4, slide 5, upper limit position block 51, ceiling 61, canopy bar
62。
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Shown in as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4,
A kind of intelligent building, including
The rainwater tank 11 being arranged on roof 1, the rain pipe 2 being connected to rainwater tank and the clear plug device being arranged on roof；
The rain pipe includes the filler tube 21 being connected to rainwater tank and the downcomer 22 being connected to filler tube lower end, on filler tube
Port diameter is greater than filler tube lower end bore；
The clear plug device include be arranged in the driving transverse slat 31 above roof, be arranged in driving transverse slat on clear stopper rod 311 and
Several springs 312, spring upper end connection driving transverse slat, lower spring end connect roof, and roof is equipped with pole socket 4, clear stopper rod and bar
Seat is slidably connected, and clear stopper rod glide direction is vertical, and clear stopper rod bottom is in the connectivity part of filler tube and downcomer；
The clear plug device further includes the floating body 32 being arranged in rainwater tank, the upright bar 33 being arranged on floating body, is arranged in upright bar
On horizontal axis 34 and setting water wheels 35 on transverse axis, water wheels include with the wheel body 351 of horizontal axis rotation connection and it is multiple for
The upper wheel impeller 352 for pushing driving transverse slat, roof are equipped with slide 5, and horizontal axis is slidably connected with slide, and horizontal axis glide direction is perpendicular
Directly, the clear plug ring being in filler tube is arranged on clear stopper rod；
The slide is equipped with upper limit position block 51, and when horizontal axis contacts upper limit position block, water wheels axis and wheel impeller are far from wheel body one end
The distance between be greater than water wheels axis and drive transverse slat between minimum range, floating body contact rainwater tank slot bottom when, water wheels axis
It is less than water wheels axis far from the distance between wheel body one end with wheel impeller and drives the minimum range between transverse slat.
When roof drains, the rainwater of other positions enters rainwater tank on roof, then flows to rain pipe, then drains.
In entire drainage procedure, rubbish (such as leaf) also flows together, drains.Usually, rubbish will not influence proper drainage, still, when
Rubbish is more concentrated quickly when, be easy to block the easily stifled position of rain pipe (the easy stifled position in this case be exactly rain pipe and
The connectivity part and filler tube of rainwater tank and the connectivity part of downcomer), it just will affect the proper drainage at normal roof at this time.And
In the present embodiment, usually, rainwater normally flows in rainwater tank, and can be smoothly discharged from rain pipe, the water flow in rainwater tank
Highly (water level) be not relatively high, does not reach wheel impeller, and the floating distance of floating body is also limited, and drive will not be touched by taking turns impeller at this time
Motion plate.And when there is unsmooth flowing even plugging, the water flow height (water level) in rainwater tank is just got higher quickly, with cross
For state when axis contact upper limit position block: water flow can touch wheel impeller at this time, and water wheels can rotate, and the water wheels rotated
Can constantly push up (strike) driving transverse slat wheel impeller (horizontal axis contact upper limit position block when, water wheels axis with take turns impeller it is separate
The distance between wheel body one end is greater than water wheels axis and drives the minimum range between transverse slat), in this way, can effectively make
Driving transverse slat more significantly moves up and down, to drive clear stopper rod, clear plug ring to make significantly " dredging movement ", so as to right
Easily stifled position is effectively dredged, and drain function is restored.It should be pointed out that the contact surface of upper limit position block and wheel shaft can be smooth
It is some, reduce friction to the greatest extent.
The rain pipe further includes bottom dewatering horizontal tube 23, and downcomer upper end is connected to filler tube lower end, downcomer lower end with
The connection of bottom dewatering horizontal tube one end, the bottom dewatering horizontal tube other end are equipped with the automatic cover 231 for sealing bottom dewatering horizontal tube, automatic caping
Portion and bottom dewatering horizontal tube are hinged.Automatic cover can prevent toy (such as mouse) to be externally entering in rain pipe, to can avoid
Rain pipe is blocked by toy (or toy corpse).And when draining, automatic cover can be rushed to open, and not influence proper drainage function.
The floating body includes linker 321, several hollow buoyancy tanks 322 being arranged in linker and is arranged in hollow buoyancy tank
Several support leg bars 323 of bottom, the number of support foot lever set by each hollow buoyancy tank bottom are identical.The hollow buoyancy tank
Number is two, and two opposite sides of the hollow buoyancy tank point in linker, upright bar lower end is connect with linker.Support foot lever connects
Rainwater tank is touched, rather than floating body directly contacts rainwater tank, it is possible to reduce the abrasion of floating body.Two hollow buoyancy tanks are arranged symmetrically and help
In the integrally-built stability of promotion.
The roof is equipped with the ceiling 61 for blocking clear plug device, and ceiling is in above clear plug device, and ceiling passes through
Several canopy bars 62 are fixed with roof.Ceiling can effectively protect clear plug device, and can eliminate rainwater and directly impact driving
Fuctuation within a narrow range brought by transverse slat influences.
The downcomer is equipped with several maintenance doors 221, and each maintenance door is from top to bottom successively equally spaced, and maintenance door is under
Water pipe is hinged, and maintenance door is equipped with locking button, downcomer be equipped with it is several with the one-to-one lock groove of locking button, locking button with
Corresponding lock groove clamping.Maintenance door can directly be opened to be overhauled, without integrally removing downcomer, operation is more just
Victory is safeguarded highly efficient.
The clear stopper rod and downcomer are coaxially arranged, and clear stopper rod bottom is equipped with hemispherical head.For plane, hemispherical head
The rubbish for getting lodged in nozzle is more easily squeezed downwards, can promote clear plug ability.
The wheel impeller number is four, and each impeller of taking turns circumferentially is uniformly distributed along wheel body.Wheel impeller is uniformly distributed and can ensure
The stability and the stability in the course of work of water wheels structure.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of intelligent building, characterized in that including
The rainwater tank being arranged on roof, the rain pipe being connected to rainwater tank and the clear plug device being arranged on roof；
The rain pipe includes the filler tube being connected to rainwater tank and the downcomer that is connected to filler tube lower end, filler tube upper port
Diameter is greater than filler tube lower end bore；
The clear plug device includes the clear stopper rod and several bullets that the driving transverse slat above roof is arranged in, is arranged on driving transverse slat
Spring, spring upper end connection driving transverse slat, lower spring end connect roof, and roof is equipped with pole socket, and clear stopper rod is slidably connected with pole socket,
Clear stopper rod glide direction is vertical, and clear stopper rod bottom is in the connectivity part of filler tube and downcomer；
The clear plug device further includes the floating body being arranged in rainwater tank, the upright bar being arranged on floating body, is arranged in upright bar
Horizontal axis and setting water wheels on transverse axis, water wheels include and the wheel body of horizontal axis rotation connection and multiple horizontal for pushing up driving
The wheel impeller of plate, roof are equipped with slide, and horizontal axis is slidably connected with slide, and horizontal axis glide direction is vertical, is arranged on clear stopper rod
The clear plug ring being in filler tube；
The slide be equipped with upper limit position block, horizontal axis contact upper limit position block when, water wheels axis and wheel impeller far from wheel body one end it
Between distance be greater than water wheels axis and drive transverse slat between minimum range, floating body contact rainwater tank slot bottom when, water wheels axis with
Impeller is taken turns to be less than water wheels axis far from the distance between wheel body one end and drive the minimum range between transverse slat.
2. a kind of intelligent building according to claim 1, characterized in that the rain pipe further includes bottom dewatering horizontal tube, under
Water pipe upper end is connected to filler tube lower end, and downcomer lower end is connected to bottom dewatering horizontal tube one end, and the bottom dewatering horizontal tube other end is equipped with
For sealing the automatic cover of bottom dewatering horizontal tube, automatic cover top is hinged with bottom dewatering horizontal tube.
3. a kind of intelligent building according to claim 1, characterized in that the floating body include linker, it is several setting exist
Hollow buoyancy tank in linker and several support leg bars that hollow buoyancy tank bottom is set, set by each hollow buoyancy tank bottom
Support the number of foot lever identical.
4. a kind of intelligent building according to claim 3, characterized in that the hollow buoyancy tank number is two, two skies
Opposite sides of the flighty and impatient case point in linker, upright bar lower end is connect with linker.
5. a kind of intelligent building according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that the roof is equipped with for hiding
The ceiling of clear plug device is kept off, ceiling is in above clear plug device, and ceiling is fixed by several canopy bars with roof.
6. a kind of intelligent building according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that the downcomer is equipped with several
Maintenance door, each maintenance door are from top to bottom successively equally spaced, and maintenance door is hinged with downcomer, and maintenance door is equipped with locking button, under
Water pipe is equipped with several and locking and buckles one-to-one lock groove, and locking button is clamped with corresponding lock groove.
7. a kind of intelligent building according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that the clear stopper rod and downcomer are same
Axis arrangement, clear stopper rod bottom are equipped with hemispherical head.
8. a kind of intelligent building according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that the wheel impeller number is four,
Each wheel impeller is circumferentially uniformly distributed along wheel body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810998858.XA CN108930370B (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Intelligent building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810998858.XA CN108930370B (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Intelligent building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108930370A true CN108930370A (en) | 2018-12-04 |
| CN108930370B CN108930370B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=64443407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810998858.XA Active CN108930370B (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Intelligent building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108930370B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115405056A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-11-29 | 合肥水泥研究设计院有限公司 | Eave drainage structures |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2142860Y (en) * | 1992-09-12 | 1993-09-29 | 杨岱树 | Gang controlled anti-blocked device for sewage |
| GB2399279A (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2004-09-15 | Philip Mark Tofts | Wind driven rainwater gutter clearer |
| CN104018625A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-09-03 | 张煜尧 | Automatic sewage clearing device for roof drain pipe |
| CN205742469U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-30 | 刘惠强 | Novel spinning Anti-clogging drainpipe |
| CN206722061U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-12-08 | 广东中天市政工程设计有限公司 | Inlet for stom water insect-proofing system |
| CN206752873U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-15 | 杭州航达塑化有限公司 | A kind of anti-climbing, anticlogging overboard system of roofing |
| CN206888377U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-01-16 | 浙江大成工程项目管理有限公司 | A kind of roof drainage structure |
| CN107989283A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-05-04 | 衢州妙凯节能科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-clogging eaves drainage system |
-
2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201810998858.XA patent/CN108930370B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2142860Y (en) * | 1992-09-12 | 1993-09-29 | 杨岱树 | Gang controlled anti-blocked device for sewage |
| GB2399279A (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2004-09-15 | Philip Mark Tofts | Wind driven rainwater gutter clearer |
| CN104018625A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-09-03 | 张煜尧 | Automatic sewage clearing device for roof drain pipe |
| CN205742469U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-30 | 刘惠强 | Novel spinning Anti-clogging drainpipe |
| CN206722061U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-12-08 | 广东中天市政工程设计有限公司 | Inlet for stom water insect-proofing system |
| CN206752873U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-15 | 杭州航达塑化有限公司 | A kind of anti-climbing, anticlogging overboard system of roofing |
| CN206888377U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-01-16 | 浙江大成工程项目管理有限公司 | A kind of roof drainage structure |
| CN107989283A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-05-04 | 衢州妙凯节能科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-clogging eaves drainage system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115405056A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-11-29 | 合肥水泥研究设计院有限公司 | Eave drainage structures |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108930370B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200529 Address after: 101500 South 204, Investment Promotion Bureau, No. 15, Xinbei Road, Miyun District, Beijing Applicant after: Beijing Zhonghuan Xinrong Technology Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: TUNGHSU AZURE NEW ENERGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310008 Shangcheng District Qiutao Road Phoenix Garden 4-5-602 Applicant before: Wang Tiexia |
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