CN108929570A - A kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate - Google Patents

A kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108929570A
CN108929570A CN201810444319.1A CN201810444319A CN108929570A CN 108929570 A CN108929570 A CN 108929570A CN 201810444319 A CN201810444319 A CN 201810444319A CN 108929570 A CN108929570 A CN 108929570A
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Prior art keywords
calcium carbonate
super fine
fine calcium
wet
ultrafine powder
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CN201810444319.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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覃正文
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Guilin Yongfu Hengda Industrial Co Ltd
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Guilin Yongfu Hengda Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810444319.1A priority Critical patent/CN108929570A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/02Compounds of alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • C09C1/021Calcium carbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/04Physical treatment, e.g. grinding, treatment with ultrasonic vibrations
    • C09C3/041Grinding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/06Treatment with inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/08Treatment with low-molecular-weight non-polymer organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/12Treatment with organosilicon compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/22Rheological behaviour as dispersion, e.g. viscosity, sedimentation stability

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods of wet production super fine calcium carbonate, include the following steps:It crushes;Micro mist flour mill milling;Coupling agent and dispersing agent is added in wet grinding;Sieving;It is dry.The dispersion performance that calcium carbonate can be improved well through the invention, prevents from reuniting during grinding and drying.

Description

A kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of calcium carbonate, especially a kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate.
Background technique
Powdered whiting is usually crushed by natural carbonate mineral such as calcite, marble and lime stone and is made, weight Calcium has the characteristics that whiteness is high, purity is good, form and aspect are soft, therefore is widely used in artificial floor tile, rubber, plastics, papermaking, painting The industries such as material, paint, ink, cable, building product, food, medicine, weaving, feed, toothpaste, are typically used as filler, or It is reinforcing agent.
According to calcium carbonate powder average grain diameter(d)Size, calcium carbonate can be divided into particle calcium carbonate(d>5μm), it is super Fine calcium carbonate(1μm<d<5μm), fine calcium carbonate(0.1μm<d≤1μm), calcium carbonate superfine powder(0.02μm<d≤0.1μm)With Super fine calcium carbonate(d≤0.02μm).
Super fine calcium carbonate due to having the advantages that small partial size, epigranular, high surface activity, be widely used in coating, The every profession and trades such as plastics, papermaking, ink.But the calcium carbonate of dry production can only achieve fine rank, and in wet production, how Powder adhesion preferably is prevented, while how to be able to maintain the ultra tiny calcium carbonate of acquisition in slurry drying process after filtration to be Extremely important problem.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of methods of wet production super fine calcium carbonate, can improve the dispersibility of calcium carbonate well Can, it prevents from reuniting during grinding and drying.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate, includes the following steps:
S1. coarse crushing and crushing are carried out to calcite raw material, obtains the calcite in powder body of 100 ~ 200 mesh;
S2. it is milled with micro mist flour mill, partial size is screened out after the completion of milling<5 μm of ultrafine powder;
S3. water is added to be made into slurry ultrafine powder, the weight ratio of water and ultrafine powder is 100 ~ 90:30 ~ 50, using wet grinding Machine is ground, and zirconium oxide microballon, silane coupling agent, sodium pyrophosphate, friction-type titanium dioxide is added simultaneously in wet grinding mill Silicon and phosphate diester salt are ground, silane coupling agent, sodium pyrophosphate, friction-type silica, phosphate diester salt and Ultramicro-powder The weight ratio of body is 0.2 ~ 0.5:0.05~0.1:0.03~0.05:0.05~0.1:30 ~ 50,40 ~ 50min of milling time, temperature 50 ~60℃;
S4. the slurry obtained after wet grinding is crossed into vibrating screen, obtains super fine calcium carbonate slurry;
S5., it is 15 ~ 20% that super fine calcium carbonate slurry is dried to moisture content in advance, is then placed in drying in pneumatic drier, Up to super fine calcium carbonate.
Preferably, in the step S3, the weight ratio of water and ultrafine powder is 100:45.
Preferably, in the step S3, silane coupling agent, sodium pyrophosphate, friction-type silica, phosphate diester salt and super The weight ratio of powder body is 0.3:0.08:0.04:0.08:45.
Preferably, in the step S3, milling time 45min, 56 DEG C of temperature
Preferably, in the step S5, the temperature of drying tube is 100 ~ 120 DEG C in pneumatic drier, air velocity is 20 ~ 30m/ s。
A kind of method of above-described wet production super fine calcium carbonate, has the following advantages that:
(1)Present invention adds dispersing agent, coupling agent, coupling agent can improve the surface property of calcium carbonate, reduce its viscosity, improve The dispersion performance of calcium carbonate, joined dispersing agent can prevent from reuniting during grinding, improve the efficiency of wet grinding.
(2)The present invention is dried calcium carbonate by using pneumatic drier, accelerates dry speed, is also avoided that The problem of secondary agglomeration occurs in drying process.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited to it is following Embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate, includes the following steps:
S1. coarse crushing and crushing are carried out to calcite raw material, obtains the calcite in powder body of 100 ~ 200 mesh;
S2. it is milled with micro mist flour mill, partial size is screened out after the completion of milling<5 μm of ultrafine powder;
S3. water is added to be made into slurry ultrafine powder, the weight ratio of water and ultrafine powder is 100:45, it is carried out using wet grinding mill Zirconium oxide microballon, silane coupling agent, sodium pyrophosphate, friction-type silica and phosphorus is added in grinding simultaneously in wet grinding mill Acid diester salt is ground, silane coupling agent, sodium pyrophosphate, friction-type silica, phosphate diester salt and ultrafine powder weight Amount is than being 0.3:0.08:0.04:0.08:45, milling time 45min, 56 DEG C of temperature;
S4. the slurry obtained after wet grinding is crossed into vibrating screen, obtains super fine calcium carbonate slurry;
S5., it is 15 ~ 20% that super fine calcium carbonate slurry is dried to moisture content in advance, is then placed in drying in pneumatic drier, The temperature of drying tube is 110 DEG C, air velocity 25m/s, it is dry after up to super fine calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate, includes the following steps:
S1. coarse crushing and crushing are carried out to calcite raw material, obtains the calcite in powder body of 100 ~ 200 mesh;
S2. it is milled with micro mist flour mill, partial size is screened out after the completion of milling<5 μm of ultrafine powder;
S3. water is added to be made into slurry ultrafine powder, the weight ratio of water and ultrafine powder is 100:50, it is carried out using wet grinding mill Zirconium oxide microballon, silane coupling agent, sodium pyrophosphate, friction-type silica and phosphorus is added in grinding simultaneously in wet grinding mill Acid diester salt is ground, silane coupling agent, sodium pyrophosphate, friction-type silica, phosphate diester salt and ultrafine powder weight Amount is than being 0.2:0.05:0.05:0.1:50, milling time 50min, temperature 60 C;
S4. the slurry obtained after wet grinding is crossed into vibrating screen, obtains super fine calcium carbonate slurry;
S5., it is 15 ~ 20% that super fine calcium carbonate slurry is dried to moisture content in advance, is then placed in drying in pneumatic drier, The temperature of drying tube is 100 DEG C, air velocity 20m/s, it is dry after up to super fine calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate, includes the following steps:
S1. coarse crushing and crushing are carried out to calcite raw material, obtains the calcite in powder body of 100 ~ 200 mesh;
S2. it is milled with micro mist flour mill, partial size is screened out after the completion of milling<5 μm of ultrafine powder;
S3. water is added to be made into slurry ultrafine powder, the weight ratio of water and ultrafine powder is 90:30, it is carried out using wet grinding mill Zirconium oxide microballon, silane coupling agent, sodium pyrophosphate, friction-type silica and phosphorus is added in grinding simultaneously in wet grinding mill Acid diester salt is ground, silane coupling agent, sodium pyrophosphate, friction-type silica, phosphate diester salt and ultrafine powder weight Amount is than being 0.5:0.1:0.03:0.05:30, milling time 40min, temperature 50 C;
S4. the slurry obtained after wet grinding is crossed into vibrating screen, obtains super fine calcium carbonate slurry;
S5., it is 15 ~ 20% that super fine calcium carbonate slurry is dried to moisture content in advance, is then placed in drying in pneumatic drier, The temperature of drying tube is 120 DEG C, air velocity 30m/s, it is dry after up to super fine calcium carbonate.
In above-described embodiment 1 ~ 3, it is dry after resulting super fine calcium carbonate through detection partial size between 0.02 ~ 0.1 μm, Soilless sticking phenomenon.
Super fine calcium carbonate made from above-described embodiment 1 ~ 3, with the super fine calcium carbonate of certain brand bought in the market into Row infiltration test, the super fine calcium carbonate of 1kg are added the water of the sorbierite of 1kg, 2kg, are put into reaction kettle and stir, testing result It is as follows:

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
S1. coarse crushing and crushing are carried out to calcite raw material, obtains the calcite in powder body of 100 ~ 200 mesh;
S2. it is milled with micro mist flour mill, partial size is screened out after the completion of milling<5 μm of ultrafine powder;
S3. water is added to be made into slurry ultrafine powder, the weight ratio of water and ultrafine powder is 100 ~ 90:30 ~ 50, using wet grinding Machine is ground, and zirconium oxide microballon, silane coupling agent, sodium pyrophosphate, friction-type titanium dioxide is added simultaneously in wet grinding mill Silicon and phosphate diester salt are ground, silane coupling agent, sodium pyrophosphate, friction-type silica, phosphate diester salt and Ultramicro-powder The weight ratio of body is 0.2 ~ 0.5:0.05~0.1:0.03~0.05:0.05~0.1:30 ~ 50,40 ~ 50min of milling time, temperature 50 ~60℃;
S4. the slurry obtained after wet grinding is crossed into vibrating screen, obtains super fine calcium carbonate slurry;
S5., it is 15 ~ 20% that super fine calcium carbonate slurry is dried to moisture content in advance, is then placed in drying in pneumatic drier, Up to super fine calcium carbonate.
2. a kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step S3 In, the weight ratio of water and ultrafine powder is 100:45.
3. a kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step S3 In, silane coupling agent, sodium pyrophosphate, friction-type silica, phosphate diester salt and ultrafine powder weight ratio be 0.3:0.08: 0.04:0.08:45。
4. a kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step S3 In, milling time 45min, 56 DEG C of temperature.
5. a kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step S5 In, the temperature of drying tube is 100 ~ 120 DEG C in pneumatic drier, air velocity is 20 ~ 30m/s.
CN201810444319.1A 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of method of wet production super fine calcium carbonate Pending CN108929570A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110256872A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-09-20 良德纳米粉体创新科技(安徽)有限公司 Super fine calcium carbonate and its processing method
CN110358328A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-22 良德纳米粉体创新科技(安徽)有限公司 Nano activated calcium carbonate and its processing method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010063757A1 (en) * 2008-12-04 2010-06-10 Omya Development Ag Process for manufacturing calcium carbonate materials having a particle surface with improved adsorption properties
CN104744971A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-07-01 江西科越科技有限公司 Preparation process of wet-process superfine modified calcium carbonate
CN106433220A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-02-22 江西广源化工有限责任公司 Preparation method of modified superfine calcium carbonate powder and product of preparation method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010063757A1 (en) * 2008-12-04 2010-06-10 Omya Development Ag Process for manufacturing calcium carbonate materials having a particle surface with improved adsorption properties
CN104744971A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-07-01 江西科越科技有限公司 Preparation process of wet-process superfine modified calcium carbonate
CN106433220A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-02-22 江西广源化工有限责任公司 Preparation method of modified superfine calcium carbonate powder and product of preparation method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110256872A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-09-20 良德纳米粉体创新科技(安徽)有限公司 Super fine calcium carbonate and its processing method
CN110358328A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-22 良德纳米粉体创新科技(安徽)有限公司 Nano activated calcium carbonate and its processing method

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Application publication date: 20181204

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