CN108929534A - A kind of environmentally protective fibrous composite for building and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of environmentally protective fibrous composite for building and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108929534A CN108929534A CN201810720068.5A CN201810720068A CN108929534A CN 108929534 A CN108929534 A CN 108929534A CN 201810720068 A CN201810720068 A CN 201810720068A CN 108929534 A CN108929534 A CN 108929534A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L91/06—Waxes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of environmentally protective fibrous composite for building, by weight, including following raw material: 10~20 parts of nylon fiber, 20~30 parts of magnesium calcium carbonate, 10~16 parts of tossa, 10~20 parts of paraffin, 8~16 parts of silicon powder, 10~20 parts of isoprene rubber, 5~10 parts of inorganic filler, 10~20 parts of pearlife, 2~8 parts of fire retardant, 8~16 parts of antioxidant, 6~12 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 6~10 parts of polycarboxylate cement dispersant；The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the service lifes for extending building, and insulated fire performance is high, while can also play good waterproof effect；Construction material, simple production process, easy to implement and control is at low cost, is conducive to industrialized production and use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of composite materials, and in particular to a kind of environmentally protective fibrous composite for building and
Preparation method.
Background technique
Composite material is that people form material component optimum organization of different nature with advanced material preparation technology
New material, the basis material of composite material is divided into metal and nonmetallic two major classes.There are commonly aluminium, magnesium, copper, titaniums for metallic matrix
And its alloy.Nonmetal basal body mainly has synthetic resin, rubber, ceramics, graphite, carbon etc.；Reinforcing material mainly have glass fibre,
Carbon fiber, boron fibre, aramid fiber, silicon carbide fibre, asbestos fibre, whisker, metal.
However the environment protection architecture art work being known as on the market at present, wherein contain numerous toxic chemical substances, these
Toxic chemical substance is constantly evaporated from Building Decoration Material, seriously be polluted indoor air, is affected people
Health.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmentally protective fibrous composites for building and preparation method thereof, with solution
Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of environmentally protective fibrous composite for building, by weight, including following raw material: 10~20 parts of nylon fiber,
20~30 parts of magnesium calcium carbonate, 10~16 parts of tossa, 10~20 parts of paraffin, 8~16 parts of silicon powder, 10~20 parts of isoprene rubber,
5~10 parts of inorganic filler, 10~20 parts of pearlife, 2~8 parts of fire retardant, 8~16 parts of antioxidant, 6~12 parts of corrosion inhibitor, poly- carboxylic
6~10 parts of acid salt cement dispersing agent.
As a further technical solution of the present invention is: by weight, including following raw material: 13~17 parts of nylon fiber,
23~27 parts of magnesium calcium carbonate, 12~14 parts of tossa, 13~17 parts of paraffin, 10~14 parts of silicon powder, 13~17 parts of isoprene rubber,
6~9 parts of inorganic filler, 13~17 parts of pearlife, 4~6 parts of fire retardant, 10~14 parts of antioxidant, 8~10 parts of corrosion inhibitor, poly- carboxylic
7~9 parts of acid salt cement dispersing agent.
As the further technical solution of the present invention is: by weight, including following raw material: 15 parts of nylon fiber, carbon
25 parts of sour magnesium calcium, 13 parts of tossa, 15 parts of paraffin, 12 parts of silicon powder, 15 parts of isoprene rubber, 7 parts of inorganic filler, pearlife 15
Part, 10 parts of fire retardant, 12 parts of antioxidant, 9 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 8 parts of polycarboxylate cement dispersant.
It is described anti-as the further technical solution of the present invention is: the fire retardant is magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide
Oxygen agent is antioxidant 1010.
A kind of preparation method of environmentally protective fibrous composite for building, method includes the following steps:
(1) nylon fiber, magnesium calcium carbonate, tossa, paraffin, silicon powder are put into blender and are stirred, mixing time is
10~20min obtains the first mixture；
(2) the first mixture made from isoprene rubber, inorganic filler, pearlife and step (1) is put into grinder and is ground
Mill, milling time are 10~20min, obtain the second mixture；
(3) the second mixture made from fire retardant, antioxidant, corrosion inhibitor, polycarboxylate cement dispersant and step (2) is put
Enter in blender and stir, mixing time is 20~40min, obtains third mixture；
(4) third mixture made from step (3) is added in double screw extruder, is melted at being 150~200 DEG C in temperature
Blending extrusion molding, through pelleter pelletizing at pellet after cooling；
(5) it by pellet made from step (4), after drying, melts and is molded at being 150~200 DEG C in temperature by injection molding machine
Matrices of composite material, test package storage is made in type after demoulding.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the service lifes for extending building, and insulated fire performance is high, while can also play
Good waterproof effect；Construction material, simple production process, without toxic chemical substance, easy to implement and control, cost
It is low, it is conducive to industrialized production and use.
Specific embodiment
In the following, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1:
The environmentally protective fibrous composite for building of the present embodiment includes the weight of following component: 10 parts of nylon fiber, carbon
20 parts of sour magnesium calcium, 10 parts of tossa, 10 parts of paraffin, 8 parts of silicon powder, 10 parts of isoprene rubber, 5 parts of inorganic filler, 10 parts of pearlife,
2 parts of fire retardant, 8 parts of antioxidant, 6 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 6 parts of polycarboxylate cement dispersant.
The above environmentally protective fibrous composite for building specific the preparation method is as follows:
(1) nylon fiber, magnesium calcium carbonate, tossa, paraffin, silicon powder are put into blender and are stirred, mixing time is
10min obtains the first mixture；
(2) the first mixture made from isoprene rubber, inorganic filler, pearlife and step (1) is put into grinder and is ground
Mill, milling time 10min obtain the second mixture；
(3) the second mixture made from fire retardant, antioxidant, corrosion inhibitor, polycarboxylate cement dispersant and step (2) is put
Enter in blender and stir, mixing time 20min obtains third mixture；
(4) third mixture made from step (3) is added in double screw extruder, melt blending at being 150 DEG C in temperature
Extrusion molding, through pelleter pelletizing at pellet after cooling；
(5) by pellet made from step (4), after drying, injection molding is melted at being 150 DEG C in temperature by injection molding machine, is taken off
Matrices of composite material, test package storage are made after mould.
Embodiment 2:
The environmentally protective fibrous composite for building of the present embodiment includes the weight of following component: 20 parts of nylon fiber, carbon
30 parts of sour magnesium calcium, 16 parts of tossa, 20 parts of paraffin, 16 parts of silicon powder, 20 parts of isoprene rubber, 10 parts of inorganic filler, pearlife 20
Part, 8 parts of fire retardant, 16 parts of antioxidant, 12 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 10 parts of polycarboxylate cement dispersant.
The above environmentally protective fibrous composite for building specific the preparation method is as follows:
(1) nylon fiber, magnesium calcium carbonate, tossa, paraffin, silicon powder are put into blender and are stirred, mixing time is
20min obtains the first mixture；
(2) the first mixture made from isoprene rubber, inorganic filler, pearlife and step (1) is put into grinder and is ground
Mill, milling time 20min obtain the second mixture；
(3) the second mixture made from fire retardant, antioxidant, corrosion inhibitor, polycarboxylate cement dispersant and step (2) is put
Enter in blender and stir, mixing time 40min obtains third mixture；
(4) third mixture made from step (3) is added in double screw extruder, melt blending at being 200 DEG C in temperature
Extrusion molding, through pelleter pelletizing at pellet after cooling；
(5) by pellet made from step (4), after drying, injection molding is melted at being 200 DEG C in temperature by injection molding machine, is taken off
Matrices of composite material, test package storage are made after mould.
Embodiment 3:
The environmentally protective fibrous composite for building of the present embodiment includes the weight of following component: 13 parts of nylon fiber, carbon
23 parts of sour magnesium calcium, 12 parts of tossa, 13 parts of paraffin, 10 parts of silicon powder, 13 parts of isoprene rubber, 6 parts of inorganic filler, pearlife 13
Part, 4 parts of fire retardant, 10 parts of antioxidant, 8 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 7 parts of polycarboxylate cement dispersant.
The above environmentally protective fibrous composite for building specific the preparation method is as follows:
(1) nylon fiber, magnesium calcium carbonate, tossa, paraffin, silicon powder are put into blender and are stirred, mixing time is
12min obtains the first mixture；
(2) the first mixture made from isoprene rubber, inorganic filler, pearlife and step (1) is put into grinder and is ground
Mill, milling time 12min obtain the second mixture；
(3) the second mixture made from fire retardant, antioxidant, corrosion inhibitor, polycarboxylate cement dispersant and step (2) is put
Enter in blender and stir, mixing time 25min obtains third mixture；
(4) third mixture made from step (3) is added in double screw extruder, melt blending at being 160 DEG C in temperature
Extrusion molding, through pelleter pelletizing at pellet after cooling；
(5) by pellet made from step (4), after drying, injection molding is melted at being 160 DEG C in temperature by injection molding machine, is taken off
Matrices of composite material, test package storage are made after mould.
Embodiment 4:
The environmentally protective fibrous composite for building of the present embodiment includes the weight of following component: 17 parts of nylon fiber, carbon
27 parts of sour magnesium calcium, 14 parts of tossa, 17 parts of paraffin, 14 parts of silicon powder, 17 parts of isoprene rubber, 9 parts of inorganic filler, pearlife 17
Part, 6 parts of fire retardant, 14 parts of antioxidant, 10 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 9 parts of polycarboxylate cement dispersant.
The above environmentally protective fibrous composite for building specific the preparation method is as follows:
(1) nylon fiber, magnesium calcium carbonate, tossa, paraffin, silicon powder are put into blender and are stirred, mixing time is
18min obtains the first mixture；
(2) the first mixture made from isoprene rubber, inorganic filler, pearlife and step (1) is put into grinder and is ground
Mill, milling time 18min obtain the second mixture；
(3) the second mixture made from fire retardant, antioxidant, corrosion inhibitor, polycarboxylate cement dispersant and step (2) is put
Enter in blender and stir, mixing time 35min obtains third mixture；
(4) third mixture made from step (3) is added in double screw extruder, melt blending at being 190 DEG C in temperature
Extrusion molding, through pelleter pelletizing at pellet after cooling；
(5) by pellet made from step (4), after drying, injection molding is melted at being 190 DEG C in temperature by injection molding machine, is taken off
Matrices of composite material, test package storage are made after mould.
Embodiment 5:
The environmentally protective fibrous composite for building of the present embodiment includes the weight of following component: 15 parts of nylon fiber, carbon
25 parts of sour magnesium calcium, 13 parts of tossa, 15 parts of paraffin, 12 parts of silicon powder, 15 parts of isoprene rubber, 7 parts of inorganic filler, pearlife 15
Part, 10 parts of fire retardant, 12 parts of antioxidant, 9 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 8 parts of polycarboxylate cement dispersant.
The above environmentally protective fibrous composite for building specific the preparation method is as follows:
(1) nylon fiber, magnesium calcium carbonate, tossa, paraffin, silicon powder are put into blender and are stirred, mixing time is
15min obtains the first mixture；
(2) the first mixture made from isoprene rubber, inorganic filler, pearlife and step (1) is put into grinder and is ground
Mill, milling time 15min obtain the second mixture；
(3) the second mixture made from fire retardant, antioxidant, corrosion inhibitor, polycarboxylate cement dispersant and step (2) is put
Enter in blender and stir, mixing time 30min obtains third mixture；
(4) third mixture made from step (3) is added in double screw extruder, melt blending at being 175 DEG C in temperature
Extrusion molding, through pelleter pelletizing at pellet after cooling；
(5) by pellet made from step (4), after drying, injection molding is melted at being 175 DEG C in temperature by injection molding machine, is taken off
Matrices of composite material, test package storage are made after mould.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of environmentally protective fibrous composite for building, which is characterized in that by weight, including following raw material: nylon
10~20 parts of fiber, 20~30 parts of magnesium calcium carbonate, 10~16 parts of tossa, 10~20 parts of paraffin, 8~16 parts of silicon powder, isoamyl
10~20 parts of rubber, 5~10 parts of inorganic filler, 10~20 parts of pearlife, 2~8 parts of fire retardant, 8~16 parts of antioxidant, corrosion inhibitor
6~12 parts, 6~10 parts of polycarboxylate cement dispersant.
2. the environmentally protective fibrous composite for building of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that with weight
Meter, including following raw material: 13~17 parts of nylon fiber, 23~27 parts of magnesium calcium carbonate, 12~14 parts of tossa, paraffin 13~17
Part, 10~14 parts of silicon powder, 13~17 parts of isoprene rubber, 6~9 parts of inorganic filler, 13~17 parts of pearlife, 4~6 parts of fire retardant,
10~14 parts of antioxidant, 8~10 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 7~9 parts of polycarboxylate cement dispersant.
3. the environmentally protective fibrous composite for building of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that with weight
Meter, including following raw material: 15 parts of nylon fiber, 25 parts of magnesium calcium carbonate, 13 parts of tossa, 15 parts of paraffin, 12 parts of silicon powder, isoamyl
15 parts of rubber, 7 parts of inorganic filler, 15 parts of pearlife, 10 parts of fire retardant, 12 parts of antioxidant, 9 parts of corrosion inhibitor, polycarboxylate cement
8 parts of dispersing agent.
4. the environmentally protective fibrous composite for building of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described fire-retardant
Agent is magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide, and the antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
5. a kind of preparation method of environmentally protective fibrous composite for building according to claim 1, feature exist
In, method includes the following steps:
(1) nylon fiber, magnesium calcium carbonate, tossa, paraffin, silicon powder are put into blender and are stirred, mixing time is
10~20min obtains the first mixture；
(2) the first mixture made from isoprene rubber, inorganic filler, pearlife and step (1) is put into grinder and is ground
Mill, milling time are 10~20min, obtain the second mixture；
(3) the second mixture made from fire retardant, antioxidant, corrosion inhibitor, polycarboxylate cement dispersant and step (2) is put
Enter in blender and stir, mixing time is 20~40min, obtains third mixture；
(4) third mixture made from step (3) is added in double screw extruder, is melted at being 150~200 DEG C in temperature
Blending extrusion molding, through pelleter pelletizing at pellet after cooling；
(5) it by pellet made from step (4), after drying, melts and is molded at being 150~200 DEG C in temperature by injection molding machine
Matrices of composite material, test package storage is made in type after demoulding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810720068.5A CN108929534A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of environmentally protective fibrous composite for building and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810720068.5A CN108929534A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of environmentally protective fibrous composite for building and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108929534A true CN108929534A (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810720068.5A Pending CN108929534A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of environmentally protective fibrous composite for building and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001234492A (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-08-31 | Ide Shigyo Kk | Sheet material for multi-purpose use |
| CN107721350A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽嘉中金属材料有限公司 | A kind of composite architectural materials of high-performance heat-insulating and fire-proof and preparation method thereof |
| CN108046660A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-05-18 | 安徽嘉中金属材料有限公司 | A kind of environmentally protective composite building material and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-07-03 CN CN201810720068.5A patent/CN108929534A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001234492A (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-08-31 | Ide Shigyo Kk | Sheet material for multi-purpose use |
| CN107721350A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽嘉中金属材料有限公司 | A kind of composite architectural materials of high-performance heat-insulating and fire-proof and preparation method thereof |
| CN108046660A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-05-18 | 安徽嘉中金属材料有限公司 | A kind of environmentally protective composite building material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181204 |
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