CN108927741A - A kind of vice of flexibility quick-clamping part and application - Google Patents

A kind of vice of flexibility quick-clamping part and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108927741A
CN108927741A CN201710367728.1A CN201710367728A CN108927741A CN 108927741 A CN108927741 A CN 108927741A CN 201710367728 A CN201710367728 A CN 201710367728A CN 108927741 A CN108927741 A CN 108927741A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vice
processable
matrix
jaw
clamping part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710367728.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王敏灵
苏伟
童心愿
严学清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Flight Automatic Control Research Institute of AVIC
Original Assignee
Xian Flight Automatic Control Research Institute of AVIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Flight Automatic Control Research Institute of AVIC filed Critical Xian Flight Automatic Control Research Institute of AVIC
Priority to CN201710367728.1A priority Critical patent/CN108927741A/en
Publication of CN108927741A publication Critical patent/CN108927741A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B1/00Vices
    • B25B1/02Vices with sliding jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B1/00Vices
    • B25B1/24Details, e.g. jaws of special shape, slideways
    • B25B1/2405Construction of the jaws
    • B25B1/241Construction of the jaws characterised by surface features or material
    • B25B1/2415Construction of the jaws characterised by surface features or material being composed of a plurality of parts adapting to the shape of the workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B1/00Vices
    • B25B1/24Details, e.g. jaws of special shape, slideways
    • B25B1/2405Construction of the jaws
    • B25B1/2457Construction of the jaws with auxiliary attachments
    • B25B1/2463Supports for the workpiece

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to processed and applied technical field, vice and the application of a kind of flexible quick-clamping part are disclosed.Including vice matrix (1), processable vice jaw (2), stretching screw (3).A pair processable vice jaw (2) is fixed on vice matrix (1) by stretching screw (3).The vice especially suitable for NC Milling, can according to part positioning surface structure by vice jaw on-line machining at shape is needed, meet abnormity positioning surface parts and reliably position and clamps, the flexible clamping and capability of fast response that realization multi items, be pilot are processed.Structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, and application is efficient and convenient, is widely used in the quick research and development manufacture of new product.

Description

A kind of vice of flexibility quick-clamping part and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to machine-building applied technical field, it is related to vice and the application of a kind of flexible quick-clamping part.
Background technique
In mechanical processing process, vice is widely used in each work post.General vice is all straight, flat mouth, steel material Material, jaw do not dismantle in use process, can only the part that is parallel to each other of two faces of clamping, and need for every kind of part configuration not Level cushion block is to meet processing and loading clamp requirement.Shaped face locating element, it is necessary to design and manufacture special tooling, for preparatory Product is studied, because with short production cycle, special tooling and the processing progress of part are almost synchronous, and it is sometimes slower than the progress of part, just It will affect manufacturing schedule;Small mount, multi items are processed, a large amount of special toolings need to be just put into, to increase manufacturing cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to combine above-mentioned status and demand, redesigns vice jaw and its application for a kind of vice base structure Method enables special-shaped surface parts using vice clamping, to realize that beforehand research product quickly manufactures, realizes small mount, multi items The manufacture of product flexibility clamping.
Technical solution of the present invention:A kind of vice of flexibility quick-clamping part, including:Vice matrix 1, stretching screw 3; Characterized by further comprising the processable vice jaws 2 of a pair, and the processable vice jaw 2 of a pair is separately fixed at tiger with stretching screw 3 Clamp the end A, B of matrix 1;Processable vice jaw 2 is ladder structure of right angle, is designed on trapezoidal inclined plane corresponding with vice matrix 1 The inclined-plane of threaded hole, trapezoidal inclined plane and vice matrix 1 that vice jaw 2 can be processed cooperates.
The processable vice jaw 2 is on its inclined-plane using L3 sized central as 2 groups of threaded holes of center symmetric design, China and foreign countries The threaded hole of side 2 is connect with the end A of vice matrix 1, and the threaded hole of inside 2 is connect with the end B of vice matrix 1.
The processable vice jaw 2 uses aluminium.
A kind of application of the vice of flexibility quick-clamping part, it is characterised in that include the following steps:The processable tiger of installation Jaw 2 cooperates with the inclined-plane of vice matrix 1, is tensed with stretching screw 3;A pair of processable vice jaw 2 of opening is screwed, therebetween One block of standard parallels is put, then clamps parallels;The processable vice jaw 2 of a pair is processed into needs according to part positioning datum structure Shape, depth and fit dimension;Standard parallels is taken away, part is placed in machined shape face, Clamp blocks.
The parallels thickness is determined according to part positioning surface size, it is ensured that state and Clamp blocks when vice jaw is processed When application state it is consistent, to guarantee positioning clamping precision.
The advantages of the present invention
A kind of vice of flexibility quick-clamping part and application, by taking processable vice jaw 2 and 1 inclined-plane of vice matrix Cooperation, the mode being fastenedly connected with stretching screw 3, the dismounting of Convenient vice mouth, two groups of threaded holes are designed in processable vice simultaneously On mouth 2, make vice jaw that there is interchangeability.Processable vice jaw 2 can arbitrarily be processed according to part positioning surface shape, meet a variety of zero Part, processed in batches application reduce special tooling investment, improve beforehand research product rapid throughput.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1:A kind of vice structure figure of flexibility quick-clamping part;
Fig. 2:Vice base structure figure;
Fig. 3:Processable vice jaw structure chart;
Fig. 4:Machining state schematic diagram.
Fig. 5:Application implementation example diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vice of flexibility quick-clamping part:It can add including vice matrix 1, stretching screw 3, a pair The processable vice jaw 2 of a pair is separately fixed on vice matrix 1 by work vice jaw 2 with stretching screw 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, vice matrix 1 can be purchased directly, the fixing end for installing vice jaw is the end A, and movable end is the end B. It is inclined-plane with vice jaw mating surface, screw is fastenedly connected, to make tightening force along the downward component in inclined-plane, lower bar hold prevents from sticking up It rises.
As shown in figure 3, processable vice jaw 2 is ladder structure of right angle, the bevel angle one of bevel angle and vice matrix 1 It causes, the two error is less than 20 '.Using L3 sized central as 2 groups of threaded holes of center symmetric design on its inclined-plane, pitch-row is according to vice Depending on threaded hole on matrix 1, wherein L1 is corresponding with the end the A threaded hole of vice matrix 1, the end the B threaded hole of L2 and vice matrix 1 Corresponding, such one secondary vice jaw can be installed arbitrarily, have interchangeability.Threaded hole is less than vice matrix 1 at a distance from bottom face Upper corresponding size, prevents installation from interfering.Depending on width of jaw L3 and height H can be according to part actual conditions, length L should make tiger Pincers still have clamping adjustment gap when opening maximum.
Processable vice jaw 2 uses aluminium or other machinable materials.It can be according to part positioning datum knot when use Processable vice jaw 2 is processed into the shape, depth and fit dimension of needs by structure.Generally according to removal jaw entity amount by less to More methods use step by step, it is ensured that a pair of of jaw is maximized using chance.
It is allowed to cooperate with 1 inclined-plane of vice matrix as shown in figure 4, installing processable vice jaw 2, be connected tightly with stretching screw 3 Gu.The processable vice jaw 2 of opening is screwed, distance is opened and is determined according to part to be processed positioning clamping reference dimension, it is to be ensured that is fixed Position clamping is firm, reliable.One block of standard parallels is clamped among the processable vice jaw 2 of opening, then is with open gaps center Machining coordinate axis Milling Machining a pair of vice jaw may insure that vice jaw is added at the shape, depth and dimensional accuracy of needs in this way The state in working hour is consistent with application state when Clamp blocks, to guarantee positioning clamping precision.It usually can be according to part dimension Flexible processing is implemented as a group clamping processing as far as possible, improves production efficiency.Remove parallels after Milling Process, removes machined surface Burr everywhere.
As shown in figure 5, installation part to be processed, part processing can be carried out by screwing clamping.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of vice of flexibility quick-clamping part, including:Vice matrix (1), stretching screw (3);It is characterized in that, also wrapping A pair of processable vice jaw (2) are included, a pair processable vice jaw (2) is separately fixed at vice matrix (1) with stretching screw (3) The end A, B;Processable vice jaw (2) are ladder structure of right angle, and screw thread corresponding with vice matrix (1) is designed on trapezoidal inclined plane The inclined-plane in hole, trapezoidal inclined plane and vice matrix (1) that vice jaw (2) can be processed cooperates.
2. the vice of flexibility quick-clamping part as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processable vice jaw (2) Using L3 sized central as 2 groups of threaded holes of center symmetric design on its inclined-plane, wherein 2, outside threaded hole and vice matrix (1) The connection of the end A, the threaded hole of inside 2 connect with the end B of vice matrix (1).
3. the vice of flexibility quick-clamping part as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the processable vice jaw (2) aluminium is used.
4. a kind of application of the vice of flexibility quick-clamping part, which is characterized in that include the following steps:Processable vice is installed Mouth (2) cooperates with the inclined-plane of vice matrix (1), is tensed with stretching screw (3);It is a pair of processable vice jaw (2) to screw opening, One block of standard parallels is put therebetween, then clamps parallels;A pair processable vice jaw (2) is processed according to part positioning datum structure At the shape, depth and fit dimension of needs;Standard parallels is taken away, part is placed in machined shape face, Clamp blocks.
5. the vice of flexibility quick-clamping part as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the parallels thickness is according to part Positioning surface size determines, it is ensured that state when vice jaw is processed is consistent with application state when Clamp blocks, to guarantee to determine Position clamp precision.
CN201710367728.1A 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of vice of flexibility quick-clamping part and application Pending CN108927741A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710367728.1A CN108927741A (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of vice of flexibility quick-clamping part and application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710367728.1A CN108927741A (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of vice of flexibility quick-clamping part and application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108927741A true CN108927741A (en) 2018-12-04

Family

ID=64449729

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710367728.1A Pending CN108927741A (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of vice of flexibility quick-clamping part and application

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108927741A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113580028A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-11-02 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 One-mould multi-clamp manual vice

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201172190Y (en) * 2007-09-19 2008-12-31 何喜生 Multifunction quick change double-moving jaw bench vice
CN102441852A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-05-09 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 Step-adjustment precision clamping device for flat bit tongs
CN103056791A (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-04-24 吴成芳 Jaw-replaceable bench clamp

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201172190Y (en) * 2007-09-19 2008-12-31 何喜生 Multifunction quick change double-moving jaw bench vice
CN102441852A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-05-09 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 Step-adjustment precision clamping device for flat bit tongs
CN103056791A (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-04-24 吴成芳 Jaw-replaceable bench clamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113580028A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-11-02 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 One-mould multi-clamp manual vice

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181204

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication