CN108923371A - A kind of electric device with self-shield control - Google Patents

A kind of electric device with self-shield control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108923371A
CN108923371A CN201810527835.0A CN201810527835A CN108923371A CN 108923371 A CN108923371 A CN 108923371A CN 201810527835 A CN201810527835 A CN 201810527835A CN 108923371 A CN108923371 A CN 108923371A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
self
electric device
current
charge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810527835.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
东纯海
史嫣
王凤璿
邱词
李雪
侯伟
王春
郑玄
刘钊炜
马婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201810527835.0A priority Critical patent/CN108923371A/en
Publication of CN108923371A publication Critical patent/CN108923371A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H1/00Details of emergency protective circuit arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H1/00Details of emergency protective circuit arrangements
    • H02H1/0061Details of emergency protective circuit arrangements concerning transmission of signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/02Details
    • H02H3/04Details with warning or supervision in addition to disconnection, e.g. for indicating that protective apparatus has functioned
    • H02H3/042Details with warning or supervision in addition to disconnection, e.g. for indicating that protective apparatus has functioned combined with means for locating the fault
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • H02H9/02Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Protection Of Static Devices (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of power systems, and more particularly, to a kind of electric device with self-shield control, including the overcurrent protection switch being mounted in power supply line, which opens and be in series with current over-load protector on a;The current over-load protector includes current input module, current conversion module and charge-discharge test module;The charge-discharge test module includes the charge protection unit being sequentially connected in series, charge storage unit, discharge cell and the current sensor connecting with discharge cell;It is parallel with central processing module on the overcurrent protection switch, communication module is connected on central processing module.

Description

A kind of electric device with self-shield control
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of power systems, fills more particularly, to a kind of electric power with self-shield control It sets.
Background technique
In the prior art, electrical system needs prevent the over-voltage as caused by failure in such an electrical system.These Failure can generate the electric current for being significantly larger than normal value and voltage and the safety margin for exceeding them across key equipment.Example Such as, ground fault can be undergone corresponding to the electric system of the example of critical infrastructures, ground fault leads to high voltage signal quilt Ground connection causes current spike by equipment, and often results in the damage of critical electrical equipment.Monitoring room is in electrical system in event Barrier fault message prompt not any before occurring, and after failure power-off, control room also can not often obtain accurately in time Message, cause processing the reaction time it is slow, influence the normal operation of electric system.
Summary of the invention
The invention will solve the problems, such as to be intended to overcome above-mentioned defect existing in the prior art, propose that one kind has The electric device of self-shield control.
In order to solve the above technical problems, what the technical solution of the invention was realized in:
A kind of electric device with self-shield control, including the overcurrent protection switch being mounted in power supply line, the mistake It carries to protect to open and is in series with current over-load protector on a;The current over-load protector includes current input module, electric current conversion Module and charge-discharge test module;The charge-discharge test module includes the charge protection unit being sequentially connected in series, charge storage unit, puts Electric unit and the current sensor being connect with discharge cell;It is parallel with central processing module on the overcurrent protection switch, Communication module is connected on central processing module.
Further, the communication module include can be with the wireless transmit/receive units of monitoring room telecommunication.
Further, the charge storage unit include the adjustment circuit being adjusted for the battery capacity to storage and The information of battery pack is transmitted to the control chip of central processing unit.
Further, the power supply line is in overcurrent protection switch user terminal side equipped with emergency service module, the emergency Power supply module includes the charge/discharge unit connected in battery backup and battery backup.
Further, the battery backup uses lithium battery, and the lithium battery uses nickel cobalt manganese, LiMn2O4, ferrous phosphate Lithium or iron lithium.
Further, the current sensor uses MRCS sensor.
Further, the side that the overcurrent protection switch is in power grid end is connected with earthing module, the earthing module packet It includes for determining that current threshold is greater than the control unit of preset value and what is connect with communication module is used for what abnormal signal was sent Processor.
Further, hall effect current sensor is equipped between the central processing module and mains-power circuit.
Further, be connected with control circuit unit on the overcurrent protection switch, the control circuit include logic controller, Power frequency measuring appliance and protective calibration device;The power frequency measuring appliance is used to carry out frequency measurement, institute to the power frequency component after shaping Current signal information of the protective calibration device for after disconnecting overcurrent protection switch is stated to reaffirm.
Further, the protective shell of door body is equipped on the outside of the overcurrent protection switch, which is equipped with shielded layer.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects of:
The invention design rationally, the perfect self-shield ability of electric system, and it is possible to occur in fault Moment, curent change information is sent to control room by communication module rapidly, can in time, accurately reacted, to the greatest extent It is possible to reduce the loss of system failure bring.Set battery backup has certain cruising ability, can be in event When barrier power-off, continues power supply a period of time, effectively equipment is avoided to be damaged by rush of current.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure composition schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the case where not colliding, in the invention It can be combined with each other.
Detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention is provided below.
A kind of electric device with self-shield control, as shown in Figure 1, including the overload protection being mounted in power supply line Switch, the overload protection are opened and are in series with current over-load protector on a;The current over-load protector include current input module, Current conversion module and charge-discharge test module;The charge-discharge test module includes the charge protection unit being sequentially connected in series, storage Electric unit, discharge cell and the current sensor being connect with discharge cell;Centre is parallel on the overcurrent protection switch Module is managed, communication module is connected on central processing module.
In general, include in communication module can be with the wireless transmit/receive units of monitoring room telecommunication.It should be noted that can be with Hall effect current sensor is equipped between the central processing module and mains-power circuit.
Above-mentioned charge storage unit includes the adjustment circuit being adjusted for the battery capacity to storage and by battery pack Information be transmitted to the control chip of central processing unit.During normal power supply, pass through the battery to storage The continuous charge and discharge of group carry out the detection of current value size in charge and discharge process, meanwhile, the battery pack of storage has electric current The stability of electric current transmission is effectively guaranteed in certain stabilization, prevents the impact of electric current, damages equipment.
In an alternative embodiment, overcurrent protection switch user terminal side is in above-mentioned power supply line be equipped with emergency Power supply module, the emergency service module include the charge/discharge unit connected in battery backup and battery backup.Reserve battery Group uses lithium battery, and the lithium battery uses nickel cobalt manganese, LiMn2O4, LiFePO 4 or iron lithium.
Above-mentioned current sensor can usually use MRCS sensor, can effectively detect the real-time change of electric current, And the information of curent change is fed back to central processing unit.
The side that above-mentioned overcurrent protection switch is in power grid end is connected with earthing module, and the earthing module includes for true The processor sent for abnormal signal that constant current threshold value is greater than the control unit of preset value and connect with communication module. When encountering electric current shakiness, in the case where especially having super-high-current impact, earthing module can unload rapidly electric current, prevent Only electric system is damaged by rush of current, effectively protects electric system.
It is connected with control circuit unit on above-mentioned overcurrent protection switch, which includes logic controller, power frequency survey Measuring device and protective calibration device;The power frequency measuring appliance is used to carry out frequency measurement, the protection to the power frequency component after shaping Current signal information after checker is used to disconnect overcurrent protection switch is reaffirmed.
In an alternative embodiment, the protective shell of door body is equipped on the outside of the overcurrent protection switch, outside the protective shell Surface is equipped with shielded layer.Using protective shell, effectively overcurrent protection switch can be protected, avoided accidental collision and electric Magnetic disturbance, and influence normal using effect.
The invention design rationally, the perfect self-shield ability of electric system, and it is possible to occur in fault Moment, curent change information is sent to control room by communication module rapidly, can in time, accurately reacted, to the greatest extent It is possible to reduce the loss of system failure bring.Set battery backup has certain cruising ability, can be in event When barrier power-off, continues power supply a period of time, effectively equipment is avoided to be damaged by rush of current.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the invention, wound that the present invention can be realized in other specific forms It makes.
Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this The range of innovation and creation is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that equally wanting for claim will be fallen in All changes in the meaning and scope of part are included in the invention.Any appended drawing reference in claim should not be regarded To limit the claims involved.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electric device with self-shield control, it is characterised in that:Including the overload protection being mounted in power supply line Switch, the overload protection are opened and are in series with current over-load protector on a;The current over-load protector include current input module, Current conversion module and charge-discharge test module;The charge-discharge test module includes the charge protection unit being sequentially connected in series, storage Electric unit, discharge cell and the current sensor being connect with discharge cell;Centre is parallel on the overcurrent protection switch Module is managed, communication module is connected on central processing module.
2. a kind of electric device with self-shield control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The communication module Including can be with the wireless transmit/receive units of monitoring room telecommunication.
3. a kind of electric device with self-shield control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charge storage unit Central processing is transmitted to including the adjustment circuit being adjusted for the battery capacity to storage and by the information of battery pack The control chip of unit.
4. a kind of electric device with self-shield control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power supply line It is equipped with emergency service module in overcurrent protection switch user terminal side, which includes battery backup and spare The charge/discharge unit connected in battery pack.
5. a kind of electric device with self-shield control according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The reserve battery Group uses lithium battery, and the lithium battery uses nickel cobalt manganese, LiMn2O4, LiFePO 4 or iron lithium.
6. a kind of electric device with self-shield control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The current sense Device uses MRCS sensor.
7. a kind of electric device with self-shield control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overload protection Switch is connected with earthing module in the side at power grid end, and the earthing module includes for determining that current threshold is greater than preset value Control unit and connect with communication module for abnormal signal send processor.
8. a kind of electric device with self-shield control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The central processing Hall effect current sensor is equipped between module and mains-power circuit.
9. a kind of electric device with self-shield control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overload protection Control circuit unit is connected on switch, which includes logic controller, power frequency measuring appliance and protective calibration device;Institute Power frequency measuring appliance is stated for carrying out frequency measurement to the power frequency component after shaping, the protective calibration device is for opening overload protection Current signal information after shutdown is opened is reaffirmed.
10. a kind of electric device with self-shield control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overload is protected Shield switch outside is equipped with the protective shell of door body, which is equipped with shielded layer.
CN201810527835.0A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of electric device with self-shield control Pending CN108923371A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810527835.0A CN108923371A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of electric device with self-shield control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810527835.0A CN108923371A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of electric device with self-shield control

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108923371A true CN108923371A (en) 2018-11-30

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CN201810527835.0A Pending CN108923371A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of electric device with self-shield control

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108923371A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111811072A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-23 柒贰零(北京)健康科技有限公司 Indoor air purification method and system combining indoor and outdoor pollutant states

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101372557B1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-03-07 김광열 Alarm system for breaking of over load protector in heating cable control box
CN105406733A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-16 武汉思坦达电子科技有限公司 Printed circuit board-based power converter
CN106154205A (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-11-23 王志忠 Multifunctional electric energy metering Site Detection load box
CN107565687A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-09 刘国章 A kind of emergency protection system of power equipment
CN107634575A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-26 刘国章 A kind of transformer station meets an urgent need monitoring system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101372557B1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-03-07 김광열 Alarm system for breaking of over load protector in heating cable control box
CN106154205A (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-11-23 王志忠 Multifunctional electric energy metering Site Detection load box
CN105406733A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-16 武汉思坦达电子科技有限公司 Printed circuit board-based power converter
CN107565687A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-09 刘国章 A kind of emergency protection system of power equipment
CN107634575A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-26 刘国章 A kind of transformer station meets an urgent need monitoring system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111811072A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-23 柒贰零(北京)健康科技有限公司 Indoor air purification method and system combining indoor and outdoor pollutant states

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Application publication date: 20181130