CN108923270A - A kind of optimized lightning rod and its method - Google Patents

A kind of optimized lightning rod and its method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108923270A
CN108923270A CN201810982253.1A CN201810982253A CN108923270A CN 108923270 A CN108923270 A CN 108923270A CN 201810982253 A CN201810982253 A CN 201810982253A CN 108923270 A CN108923270 A CN 108923270A
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CN
China
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space
rope
lifting
lifter plate
end wall
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CN201810982253.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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张灵杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810982253.1A priority Critical patent/CN108923270A/en
Publication of CN108923270A publication Critical patent/CN108923270A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T19/00Devices providing for corona discharge
    • H01T19/04Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of optimized lightning rod and its methods, including fixed bottom plate, the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly installed a lifting device, state the first lifting space, second lifting space and the upper end of third lifting space left hand end wall are symmetrically arranged with a locking device, the lower end wall in first twisted rope space is internally provided with a driving space, the upper end wall in first twisted rope space is internally provided with a rotation space, a transmission space is provided with and communicated on the right side of the rotation space upper end wall, the left end pars intramuralis of the transmission space is provided with the second twisted rope space, the upper end of second rope is fixedly connected on the middle position of third lifter plate lower end surface.In present invention work, lightning rod rises to certain altitude, increases the lightning protection effect of device, and the progress collected and released that the first rope and the second rope is effectively guaranteed is always consistent, and rope confusion is avoided to wind, and guarantees normal, the safe handling of device.

Description

A kind of optimized lightning rod and its method
Technical field
The present invention relates to lightning-arrest field, specially a kind of optimized lightning rod and its method.
Background technique
Lightning rod also known as lightning rod are the devices for protecting building, tall and big trees etc. to avoid lightning stroke, are being protected An arrester is installed on object top, is connected with conducting wire up to specification with the aerial drainage earth mat for being embedded in underground, when thundercloud discharge connects It is distorted ground electric field when near the ground, on the top of lightning rod, the space that internal field concentrates is formed, to influence thunder and lightning The developing direction of pilot discharge, guidance thunder and lightning draw lightning current to lightning-arrest needle-discharging, then by down conductor and earthing or grounding means Enter the earth, to make protected object body from lightning stroke, the specification of lightning rod has to comply with GB standard, each lightning protection classification needs The terminal height specification wanted is all different, and lightning rod biggish for demand, due to highly higher, under normal circumstances in height Place by exposing to the weather be easy to cause lightning rod just face coating shedding even lightning rod fracture the case where, influence lightning rod Using safe, also will cause the loss of personnel and property under special circumstances.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of optimized lightning rod and its methods, mentioned above in the background art to solve Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of optimized lightning rod and its method, including fixation Bottom plate, the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate are fixedly installed a lifting device, and the lifting device includes the first elevator, described First elevator is fixedly connected on the upper end of fixed bottom plate, and first elevator is internally provided with the first lifting space, institute State first lifter plate that is internally provided in the first lifting space, the middle position fixed setting of first lifter plate upper surface Have the second elevator, the upper end of second elevator is pierced by the upper end wall in the first lifting space, second elevator it is interior Portion is provided with the second lifting space, and second lifting space is internally provided with the second lifter plate, second lifter plate Upper surface middle position is fixedly installed third elevator, and the upper end of the third elevator is pierced by the second lifting space Upper end wall, the third elevator are internally provided with third lifting space, and third lifting space is internally provided with third Lifter plate, the upper surface middle position of the third lifter plate are fixedly installed an elevating lever, and the upper end of the elevating lever is worn It crosses the upper end wall in third lifting space and is fixedly connected with a lightning rod, the left hand end wall internal symmetry in first lifting space It is provided with the first cable hole of a vertical direction, the middle position of the fixed base plate interior is provided with the first twisted rope space, The lower end of first cable hole extends to center position and is connected to the first twisted rope space, first twisted rope space it is interior Portion is provided with the first twisted rope disk, and the left hand end wall internal symmetry in second lifting space is provided with the second of a vertical direction and walks String holes, the first lifting space of the second cable hole connection and the second lifting space, the left hand end wall in third lifting space Internal symmetry is provided with the third cable hole of a vertical direction, the secondth lifting space of third cable hole connection and third liter Space drops, and the left and right ends of first lifter plate and the second lifter plate upper surface are symmetrically arranged with a fixed pulley, and described the The first rope of connection is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of three lifter plate upper surfaces, one end of first rope is fixedly connected on the The upper surface of three lifter plates, the other end of first rope sequentially pass through third cable hole, fixed pulley, the second cable hole, determine Pulley and the first cable hole and fixation is wrapped on the first twisted rope disk, first lifting space, the second lifting space and third The upper end of lifting space left hand end wall is symmetrically arranged with a locking device, setting inside the lower end wall in first twisted rope space There is a driving space, the upper end wall in first twisted rope space is internally provided with a rotation space, and the driving space interior is solid Surely it is provided with a driving motor, the upper end of the driving motor has been connected by power a drive shaft, and the upper end of the drive shaft is run through First twisted rope space and rotation space is extended upwardly to, the first twisted rope disk is fixedly set on the axis body of drive shaft, described Rotation space is internally provided with a rotating disc, and the upper end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected on the center of rotating disc lower end surface Locate, a transmission space, the left end pars intramuralis setting of the transmission space are provided with and communicated on the right side of the rotation space upper end wall Have the second twisted rope space, the transmission space is internally provided with a transmission shaft extended to the left, the right end of the transmission shaft with The right end wall rotary type of transmission space is fixedly connected, and the axis body right end fixing sleeve of the transmission shaft is equipped with a connecting plate, the company Transmission shaft axis body upper spline on the left of fishplate bar is socketed with a frictional disk, passes through an extension spring between the connecting plate and frictional disk Elastic connection, the lower end of the frictional disk and the upper end surface wearing drive of rotating disc connect, and the left end of the transmission shaft, which passes through, to be passed It moves the left end wall in space and is fixedly connected with the left end wall rotary type in the second twisted rope space, the transmission shaft is located at the second twisted rope sky Fixing sleeve is equipped with the second twisted rope disk on interior axis body, fixes on the second twisted rope disk and is wound with the second rope, and described second The upper end of rope sequentially passes through upper end wall, the first lifter plate and second lifter plate in the second twisted rope space and is fixedly connected on third The middle position of lifter plate lower end surface;
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, driving motor works, the first twisted rope disc spins are driven by drive shaft, thus the first rope of tightening, by determining cunning The effect of wheel drives the second elevator, third elevator and elevating lever to step up, so that lightning rod be made to rise to certain height Degree, increases the lightning protection effect of device, during the first lifter plate, the second lifter plate and third lifter plate rise, fixed electricity Magnet and movable electro-magnet, which are powered, generates suction, to drive expansion plate and locking level to enter extendable room, when lightning rod rises When to most significant end, power supply is disconnected, expansion plate drives locking level to leave extendable room, to play under the action of compressed spring The effect of support limit saves power supply, is conducive to the reasonable employment of resource, drive shaft at this point, driving motor can stop working Rotation disc spins are driven, and transmission shaft rotation is driven by the friction of frictional disk and rotating disc, so that the process that lightning rod rises In, the second rope is released by the second twisted rope disk, guarantees the normal operation of device, meanwhile, the case where driving motor reverse operation Under, the second rope is collected by the second twisted rope disk, drives the decline of third lifter plate, the contraction of realization device avoids nature from declining The excessive and stuck situation of frictional force occurs in the process, guarantees the safety of device, wherein between the connecting plate and frictional disk Elastic connection it is effective ensure that the progress of the first rope and the second rope collected and released is always consistent, avoid rope Confusion winding guarantees normal, the safe handling of device.
Preferably, one end of first rope is fixedly connected on the upper surface of third lifter plate, first rope The other end sequentially pass through third cable hole, fixed pulley, the second cable hole, fixed pulley and the first cable hole and fixed be wrapped in the On hank cheese.
Preferably, the locking device includes extendable room, the extendable room is internally provided with a vertical direction Expansion plate, one end end face middle position of the expansion plate close to the center of circle be fixedly connected with a locking level, the locking level Extend at end wall across extendable room and the position to the center of circle, the expansion plate passes through a compressed spring far from the one end in the center of circle It is fixedly connected with the inner elastomeric of extendable room, the expansion plate is fixedly connected with far from one end end face middle position in the center of circle One movable electro-magnet, the extendable room inner wall are fixedly installed a fixed electromagnet at position corresponding with movable electro-magnet.
Preferably, the connecting plate is fixedly attached on the axis body of transmission shaft, the frictional disk spline package is being driven On the axis body of axis, by an extension spring elastic connection between the connecting plate and frictional disk, the lower end of the frictional disk with turn The upper end surface wearing drive of Moving plate connects.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In present invention work, driving motor work passes through driving Axis drives the first twisted rope disc spins, so that the first rope of tightening drives the second elevator, third liter by the effect of fixed pulley Drop block and elevating lever step up, so that lightning rod be made to rise to certain altitude, increase the lightning protection effect of device, in the first lifting During plate, the second lifter plate and third lifter plate rise, fixed electromagnet and movable electro-magnet are powered and generate suction, thus It drives expansion plate and locking level to enter extendable room, when lightning rod rises to most significant end, disconnects power supply, expansion plate is in compression bullet Under the action of spring, locking level is driven to leave extendable room, to play the role of support limit, at this point, driving motor can stop It only works, saves power supply, be conducive to the reasonable employment of resource, drive shaft drives rotation disc spins, and passes through frictional disk and rotation The friction of disk drives transmission shaft rotation, so that releasing the second rope during lightning rod rises by the second twisted rope disk, guaranteeing The normal operation of device, meanwhile, in the case where driving motor reverse operation, the second rope is collected by the second twisted rope disk, is driven The decline of third lifter plate, the contraction of realization device, the excessive and stuck situation of frictional force occurs during avoiding nature from declining, and protects The safety of card device, wherein elastic connection between the connecting plate and frictional disk it is effective ensure that the first rope and second The progress of rope collected and released is always consistent, and rope confusion is avoided to wind, and guarantees normal, the safe handling of device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of a kind of optimized lightning rod of the present invention and its method entirety complete section;
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of locking device complete section in a kind of optimized lightning rod of the present invention and its method.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of optimized lightning rod and its method, including fixation Bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate 1 are fixedly installed a lifting device 2, and the lifting device 2 includes the first elevator 3, first elevator 3 is fixedly connected on the upper end of fixed bottom plate 1, and first elevator 3 is internally provided with first liter Space 4 drops, and first lifting space 4 is internally provided with the first lifter plate 5, the centre of 5 upper surface of the first lifter plate The second elevator 6 is fixedly installed at position, the upper end of second elevator 6 is pierced by the upper end wall in the first lifting space 4, institute The second lifting space 7 that is internally provided with of the second elevator 6 is stated, second lifting space 7 is internally provided with the second lifting Plate 8, the upper surface middle position of second lifter plate 8 are fixedly installed third elevator 9, the third elevator 9 Upper end be pierced by the upper end wall in the second lifting space 7, the third elevator 9 is internally provided with third lifting space 10, described Third lifting space 10 is internally provided with third lifter plate 11, and the upper surface middle position of the third lifter plate 11 is fixed It is provided with an elevating lever 12, the upper end of the elevating lever 12 passes through the upper end wall in third lifting space 10 and is fixedly connected with one and keeps away The left hand end wall internal symmetry of thunder needle 13, first lifting space 4 is provided with the first cable hole 14 of a vertical direction, described Middle position inside fixed bottom plate 1 is provided with the first twisted rope space 15, and the lower end of first cable hole 14 is to center Extend at position and be connected to the first twisted rope space 15, first twisted rope space 15 is internally provided with the first twisted rope disk 20, institute The left hand end wall internal symmetry for stating the second lifting space 7 is provided with the second cable hole 16 of a vertical direction, second cabling First lifting space 4 of the connection of hole 16 and the second lifting space 7, the left hand end wall internal symmetry setting in third lifting space 10 There is the third cable hole 17 of a vertical direction, the secondth lifting space 7 of the connection of third cable hole 17 and third go up and down space 10, the left and right ends of 8 upper surface of first lifter plate 5 and the second lifter plate are symmetrically arranged with a fixed pulley 18, and described The first rope 19 of connection is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of three lifter plates, 11 upper surface, one end of first rope 19 is fixed to be connected Connect in the upper surface of third lifter plate 11, the other end of first rope 19 sequentially pass through third cable hole 17, fixed pulley 18, Second cable hole 16, fixed pulley 18 and the first cable hole 14 and fixation is wrapped on the first twisted rope disk 20, first lifting is empty Between 4, second lifting space 7 and third lifting 10 left hand end wall of space upper end be symmetrically arranged with a locking device 21, it is described The lower end wall in the first twisted rope space 15 is internally provided with a driving space 28, sets inside the upper end wall in first twisted rope space 15 Be equipped with a rotation space 29, be fixedly installed a driving motor 40 inside the driving space 28, the driving motor 40 it is upper End has been connected by power a drive shaft 30, and the upper end of the drive shaft 30 through the first twisted rope space 15 and extends upwardly to rotation sky Between 29, the first twisted rope disk 20 is fixedly set on the axis body of drive shaft 30, and the rotation space 29 is internally provided with one The upper end of rotating disc 31, the drive shaft 30 is fixedly connected on the center position of 31 lower end surface of rotating disc, the rotation space A transmission space 32 is provided with and communicated on the right side of 29 upper end walls, the left end pars intramuralis of the transmission space 32 is provided with the second twisted rope Space 33, the transmission space 32 are internally provided with a transmission shaft 34 extended to the left, the right end and biography of the transmission shaft 34 The right end wall rotary type in dynamic space 32 is fixedly connected, and the axis body right end fixing sleeve of the transmission shaft 34 is equipped with a connecting plate 35, institute The 34 axis body upper spline of transmission shaft for stating 35 left side of connecting plate is socketed with a frictional disk 36, between the connecting plate 35 and frictional disk 36 By 37 elastic connection of an extension spring, the lower end of the frictional disk 36 is connect with the upper end surface wearing drive of rotating disc 31, institute The left end for stating transmission shaft 34, which passes through the left end wall of transmission space 32 and fixes with the left end wall rotary type in the second twisted rope space 33, to be connected It connects, the transmission shaft 34 is located at fixing sleeve on the axis body in the second twisted rope space 33 and second twisted rope disk 38 is housed, and described second twists Fixation is wound with the second rope 39 on cheese 38, and the upper end of second rope 39 sequentially passes through the upper end in the second twisted rope space 33 Wall, the first lifter plate 5 and the second lifter plate 8 and the middle position for being fixedly connected on 11 lower end surface of third lifter plate;
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, driving motor 40 works, the rotation of the first twisted rope disk 20 is driven by drive shaft 30, thus the first rope 19 of tightening, By the effect of fixed pulley 18, the second elevator 6, third elevator 9 and elevating lever 12 is driven to step up, to make lightning rod 13 rise to certain altitude, increase the lightning protection effect of device, on the first lifter plate 5, the second lifter plate 8 and third lifter plate 11 During rising, fixed electromagnet 27 and movable electro-magnet 26 are powered and generate suction, to drive expansion plate 23 and locking level 24 Into extendable room 22, when lightning rod 13 rises to most significant end, power supply, effect of the expansion plate 23 in compressed spring 25 are disconnected Under, drive locking level 24 to leave extendable room 22, to play the role of support limit, at this point, driving motor 40 can stop Work saves power supply, is conducive to the reasonable employment of resource, and drive shaft 30 drives rotating disc 31 to rotate, and by frictional disk 36 with The friction of rotating disc 31 drives transmission shaft 34 to rotate, so that being released during lightning rod 13 rises by the second twisted rope disk 33 Second rope 39 guarantees the normal operation of device, meanwhile, in the case where 40 reverse operation of driving motor, pass through the second twisted rope disk 33 collect the second rope 39, and third lifter plate 11 is driven to decline, the contraction of realization device, frictional force during avoiding nature from declining Excessive and stuck situation occurs, and guarantees the safety of device, wherein the elastic connection between the connecting plate 35 and frictional disk 36 The progress collected and released that the first rope 15 and the second rope 39 is effectively guaranteed is always consistent, avoids rope chaotic Winding guarantees normal, the safe handling of device.
Valuably, one end of first rope 19 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of third lifter plate 11, first rope The other end of rope 19 sequentially passes through third cable hole 17, fixed pulley 18, the second cable hole 16, fixed pulley 18 and the first cable hole 14 And fixation is wrapped on the first twisted rope disk 20.Its effect is that driving motor 40 works, and drives the first twisted rope disk by drive shaft 30 20 rotations, so that the first rope 19 of tightening is driven the second elevator 6, third elevator 9 and risen by the effect of fixed pulley 18 Drop bar 12 steps up, so that lightning rod 13 be made to rise to certain altitude, increases the lightning protection effect of device.
Valuably, the locking device 21 includes extendable room 22, and the extendable room 22 is internally provided with one vertically The expansion plate 23 in direction, one end end face middle position of the expansion plate 23 close to the center of circle are fixedly connected with a locking level 24, The locking level 24 passes through the end wall of extendable room 22 and extends at the position in the center of circle, the expansion plate 23 far from the center of circle one End is fixedly connected by a compressed spring 25 with the inner elastomeric of extendable room 22, one end end of the expansion plate 23 far from the center of circle Face middle position is fixedly connected with a movable electro-magnet 26,22 inner wall of extendable room position corresponding with movable electro-magnet 26 The place of setting is fixedly installed a fixed electromagnet 27.Its effect is, in the first lifter plate 5, the second lifter plate 8 and third lifter plate 11 During rising, fixed electromagnet 27 and movable electro-magnet 26 are powered and generate suction, to drive expansion plate 23 and locking level 24 enter extendable room 22, when lightning rod 13 rises to most significant end, disconnect power supply, effect of the expansion plate 23 in compressed spring 25 Under, drive locking level 24 to leave extendable room 22, to play the role of support limit, at this point, driving motor 40 can stop Work saves power supply, is conducive to the reasonable employment of resource.
Valuably, the connecting plate 35 is fixedly attached on the axis body of transmission shaft 34, and 36 spline package of frictional disk exists On the axis body of transmission shaft 34, pass through 37 elastic connection of an extension spring, the friction between the connecting plate 35 and frictional disk 36 The lower end of disk 36 is connect with the upper end surface wearing drive of rotating disc 31.Its effect is the drive rotation of rotating disc 31 of drive shaft 30, and Transmission shaft 34 is driven to rotate by the friction of frictional disk 36 and rotating disc 31, so that during lightning rod 13 rises, by the Two twisted rope disks 33 release the second rope 39, guarantee the normal operation of device, meanwhile, in the case where 40 reverse operation of driving motor, The second rope 39 is collected by the second twisted rope disk 33, third lifter plate 11 is driven to decline, the contraction of realization device avoids under nature The situation that frictional force is excessive and stuck during drop occurs, and guarantees the safety of device, wherein the connecting plate 35 and frictional disk 36 Between elastic connection it is effective ensure that the first rope 15 and the progress of the second rope 39 collected and released remain one It causes, rope confusion is avoided to wind, guarantee normal, the safe handling of device.
Specifically used mode:In present invention work, driving motor 40 works, and drives the first twisted rope disk 20 by drive shaft 30 Rotation, so that the first rope 19 of tightening drives the second elevator 6, third elevator 9 and lifting by the effect of fixed pulley 18 Bar 12 steps up, so that lightning rod 13 be made to rise to certain altitude, increases the lightning protection effect of device, in the first lifter plate 5, During two lifter plates 8 and third lifter plate 11 rise, fixed electromagnet 27 and movable electro-magnet 26 are powered and generate suction, from And expansion plate 23 and locking level 24 is driven to enter extendable room 22, when lightning rod 13 rises to most significant end, power supply is disconnected, is stretched Plate 23 drives locking level 24 to leave extendable room 22 under the action of compressed spring 25, thus play the role of support limit, this When, driving motor 40 can stop working, and save power supply, be conducive to the reasonable employment of resource, and drive shaft 30 drives rotating disc 31 Rotation, and drive transmission shaft 34 to rotate by the friction of frictional disk 36 and rotating disc 31, so that during lightning rod 13 rises, The second rope 39 is released by the second twisted rope disk 33, guarantees the normal operation of device, meanwhile, the feelings of 40 reverse operation of driving motor Under condition, the second rope 39 is collected by the second twisted rope disk 33, third lifter plate 11 is driven to decline, the contraction of realization device avoids Naturally the excessive and stuck situation of frictional force occurs during declining, and guarantees the safety of device, wherein the connecting plate 35 with rub Wipe the effective progress collected and released that ensure that the first rope 15 and the second rope 39 of the elastic connection between disk 36 always It is consistent, rope confusion is avoided to wind, guarantee normal, the safe handling of device.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of optimized lightning rod and its method, including fixed bottom plate, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate is fixed It is provided with a lifting device, the lifting device includes the first elevator, and first elevator is fixedly connected on fixed bottom plate Upper end, first elevator is internally provided with the first lifting space, and first lifting space is internally provided with the One lifter plate, the middle position of first lifter plate upper surface are fixedly installed the second elevator, second elevator Upper end be pierced by the upper end wall in the first lifting space, second elevator is internally provided with the second lifting space, described Two lifting spaces are internally provided with the second lifter plate, and the upper surface middle position of second lifter plate is fixedly installed the Three elevators, the upper end of the third elevator are pierced by the upper end wall in the second lifting space, set inside the third elevator It is equipped with third lifting space, third lifting space is internally provided with third lifter plate, the upper end of the third lifter plate Face middle position is fixedly installed an elevating lever, and the upper end of the elevating lever passes through the upper end wall in third lifting space and fixation It is connected with a lightning rod, the left hand end wall internal symmetry in first lifting space is provided with the first cabling of a vertical direction Hole, the middle position of the fixed base plate interior are provided with the first twisted rope space, and the lower end of first cable hole is in Extending at heart position and is connected to the first twisted rope space, first twisted rope space is internally provided with the first twisted rope disk, and described the The left hand end wall internal symmetries in two lifting spaces are provided with the second cable hole of a vertical direction, the second cable hole connection the One lifting space and the second lifting space, the left hand end wall internal symmetry in third lifting space are provided with a vertical direction Third cable hole, the secondth lifting space of third cable hole connection and third go up and down space, first lifter plate and the The left and right ends of two lifter plate upper surfaces are symmetrically arranged with a fixed pulley, and the left and right sides of third lifter plate upper surface is right Title is provided with the first rope of connection, and one end of first rope is fixedly connected on the upper surface of third lifter plate, and described first The other end of rope sequentially passes through third cable hole, fixed pulley, the second cable hole, fixed pulley and the first cable hole and fixed winding On the first twisted rope disk, first lifting space, the second lifting space and the upper end of third lifting space left hand end wall are right Title is provided with a locking device, and the lower end wall in first twisted rope space is internally provided with a driving space, first twisted rope The upper end wall in space is internally provided with a rotation space, and the driving space interior is fixedly installed a driving motor, the drive The upper end of dynamic motor has been connected by power a drive shaft, and the upper end of the drive shaft, which is run through the first twisted rope space and extended upwardly to, to be turned Dynamic space, the first twisted rope disk are fixedly set on the axis body of drive shaft, and the rotation space is internally provided with a rotation Disk, the upper end of the drive shaft are fixedly connected on the center position of rotating disc lower end surface, the right side of the rotation space upper end wall Side is provided with and communicated with a transmission space, and the left end pars intramuralis of the transmission space is provided with the second twisted rope space, and the transmission is empty Between be internally provided with a transmission shaft extended to the left, the right end of the transmission shaft and the right end wall rotary type of transmission space are fixed Connection, the axis body right end fixing sleeve of the transmission shaft are equipped with a connecting plate, the transmission shaft axis body upper spline on the left of the connecting plate It is socketed with a frictional disk, passes through an extension spring elastic connection, the lower end of the frictional disk between the connecting plate and frictional disk Connect with the upper end surface wearing drive of rotating disc, the left end of the transmission shaft pass through the left end wall of transmission space and with the second twisted rope The left end wall rotary type in space is fixedly connected, and the transmission shaft is located at fixing sleeve on the axis body in the second twisted rope space and is equipped with second Twisted rope disk, fixation is wound with the second rope on the second twisted rope disk, and the upper end of second rope sequentially passes through the second twisted rope The upper end wall in space, the first lifter plate and the second lifter plate and the middle position for being fixedly connected on third lifter plate lower end surface;
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, driving motor works, the first twisted rope disc spins are driven by drive shaft, thus the first rope of tightening, by determining cunning The effect of wheel drives the second elevator, third elevator and elevating lever to step up, so that lightning rod be made to rise to certain height Degree, increases the lightning protection effect of device, during the first lifter plate, the second lifter plate and third lifter plate rise, fixed electricity Magnet and movable electro-magnet, which are powered, generates suction, to drive expansion plate and locking level to enter extendable room, when lightning rod rises When to most significant end, power supply is disconnected, expansion plate drives locking level to leave extendable room, to play under the action of compressed spring The effect of support limit saves power supply, is conducive to the reasonable employment of resource, drive shaft at this point, driving motor can stop working Rotation disc spins are driven, and transmission shaft rotation is driven by the friction of frictional disk and rotating disc, so that the process that lightning rod rises In, the second rope is released by the second twisted rope disk, guarantees the normal operation of device, meanwhile, the case where driving motor reverse operation Under, the second rope is collected by the second twisted rope disk, drives the decline of third lifter plate, the contraction of realization device avoids nature from declining The excessive and stuck situation of frictional force occurs in the process, guarantees the safety of device, wherein between the connecting plate and frictional disk Elastic connection it is effective ensure that the progress of the first rope and the second rope collected and released is always consistent, avoid rope Confusion winding guarantees normal, the safe handling of device.
2. a kind of optimized lightning rod according to claim 1 and its method, it is characterised in that:One end of first rope It is fixedly connected on the upper surface of third lifter plate, the other end of first rope sequentially passes through third cable hole, fixed pulley, Two cable holes, fixed pulley and the first cable hole and fixation be wrapped on the first twisted rope disk.
3. a kind of optimized lightning rod according to claim 1 and its method, it is characterised in that:The locking device includes stretching Contracting space, the expansion plate for being internally provided with a vertical direction of the extendable room, one end end of the expansion plate close to the center of circle Face middle position is fixedly connected with a locking level, and the locking level passes through the end wall of extendable room and to prolonging at the position in the center of circle It stretches, the one end of the expansion plate far from the center of circle is fixedly connected by a compressed spring with the inner elastomeric of extendable room, described to stretch Contracting plate is fixedly connected with a movable electro-magnet, the extendable room inner wall and activity far from one end end face middle position in the center of circle Electromagnet is fixedly installed a fixed electromagnet at corresponding position.
4. a kind of optimized lightning rod according to claim 1 and its method, it is characterised in that:The connecting plate is fixedly attached On the axis body of transmission shaft, the frictional disk spline package leads between the connecting plate and frictional disk on the axis body of transmission shaft An extension spring elastic connection is crossed, the lower end of the frictional disk and the upper end surface wearing drive of rotating disc connect.
CN201810982253.1A 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of optimized lightning rod and its method Withdrawn CN108923270A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112421383A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-02-26 郑州八恭商贸有限公司 Tree fire-proof lightning rod
CN112968356A (en) * 2021-03-06 2021-06-15 南京净莱诗数码科技有限公司 Telescopic house lightning arrester

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112421383A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-02-26 郑州八恭商贸有限公司 Tree fire-proof lightning rod
CN112421383B (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-12-14 莆田城厢振达宸贸易有限公司 Tree fire-proof lightning rod
CN112968356A (en) * 2021-03-06 2021-06-15 南京净莱诗数码科技有限公司 Telescopic house lightning arrester
CN112968356B (en) * 2021-03-06 2022-05-17 华云科雷(北京)技术发展有限公司 Telescopic house lightning arrester

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