CN108920840A - A kind of circuit board product configuration tree and graphical Fusion Modeling Method - Google Patents

A kind of circuit board product configuration tree and graphical Fusion Modeling Method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108920840A
CN108920840A CN201810727040.4A CN201810727040A CN108920840A CN 108920840 A CN108920840 A CN 108920840A CN 201810727040 A CN201810727040 A CN 201810727040A CN 108920840 A CN108920840 A CN 108920840A
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Prior art keywords
circuit board
configuration tree
board product
graphical
node
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CN201810727040.4A
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Inventor
王自力
王晓雷
杨德真
孙博
任羿
冯强
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Beihang University
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Beihang University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/30Circuit design
    • G06F30/39Circuit design at the physical level
    • G06F30/398Design verification or optimisation, e.g. using design rule check [DRC], layout versus schematics [LVS] or finite element methods [FEM]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/30Circuit design
    • G06F30/36Circuit design at the analogue level
    • G06F30/367Design verification, e.g. using simulation, simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis [SPICE], direct methods or relaxation methods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of circuit board product configuration tree includes the following steps with graphical Fusion Modeling Method:(1) circuit board product configuration tree-model is constructed, the composition and hierarchical relationship of circuit board product configuration tree-model is specified, specifies the root node and leaf node of circuit board product configuration tree;(2) structured circuit panel products configuration tree and graphical Fusion Model are established, is blended by nodal community parameter set and the graphical parameter set of node and completes circuit board product parameter model, each node of configuration tree is graphically mapped one by one with it;(3) root node of circuit board product configuration tree and the attribute information parameter set suitable parameters of each of which leaf node are determined;(4) the graphical parameter set suitable parameters of each leaf node in circuit board product configuration tree are determined;(5) principle of allocated circuit panel products configuration tree building;(6) according to analyzed circuit board product self structure, fast parameter modeling is carried out to circuit board to be analyzed, constructs graphical model.

Description

A kind of circuit board product configuration tree and graphical Fusion Modeling Method
(1) technical field:
The present invention provides a kind of circuit board product configuration tree and graphical Fusion Modeling Method, establishes the production of structured circuit plate Product configuration tree and graphical Fusion Model, for each device and the graphical information of its own in circuit board product configuration tree Mapping corresponds to one by one, and circuit board product configuration tree is parameterized and is graphically blended.Using the method for the present invention, circuit is being realized While panel products Multiscale modelling, realization fast parameterization modeling improves the interactivity and visuality of circuit board product modeling, It realizes that the real-time graph of " finding is to be built " is shown, greatly improves the efficiency of circuit board product modeling, reduce to complicated electricity The difficulty of road panel products modeling.Belong to reliability and system engineering field.
(2) background technique:
Currently, circuit board product shows with the rapid development of electronic technology, new product and new technology continue to bring out It complicates, diversified development trend.Simultaneously as people, to highly reliable, the demand of long-life electron equipment, circuit board heat is imitative True analysis, vibration Simulation Analysis and failure/Reliability Simulation Analysis etc. need to carry out in Design Stage, to ensure circuit The reliability of panel products.Correct test result is obtained in order to preferably carry out l-G simulation test, to quickly scheming by different level for product Shapeization modeling is particularly important.However, complicated circuit board product is faced, the hardware based on circuit board product composition component Tree modeling method, since it does not form the graphical of each node, modeling process is abstract, lacks visual and human-computer interaction Property, the inevitable difficulty for increasing modeling reduces the correctness of modeling.
In consideration of it, it is necessary to provide one kind to be directed to labyrinth circuit board product, a kind of circuit board product configuration tree with Graphical Fusion Modeling Method establishes circuit board product structure tree and graphically maps corresponding relationship one by one, possesses good man-machine Interactivity and visuality realize the Multiscale modelling method of fast parameterization modeling, to improve the efficiency of circuit board product modeling, And possibility is provided for the multiplex roles of model calling, realize the transmitting and succession of modeling information.
(3) summary of the invention:
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the invention proposes a kind of circuit board product configuration trees and the modeling method that graphically merges. Realization is directed to the multi-level of labyrinth circuit board product, fast parameter models, the graphical integration modeling of " finding is to be built " Method.
A kind of circuit board product configuration tree of the present invention and graphical Fusion Modeling Method, it includes the following steps:
Step 1:Circuit board product configuration tree-model is constructed, the composition and level for specifying circuit board product configuration tree-model close System, specifies the root node and leaf node of circuit board product configuration tree;
Wherein, circuit board product configuration tree-model by:Equipment, circuit board, wiring board, component (front), component are (anti- Face), totally 7 parts form for through-hole and insert, three layers can be divided into, separately included:
(1) top layer:Equipment
(2) middle layer:Circuit board
(3) bottom:Wiring board, component (front), component (reverse side), through-hole, insert
Wherein, it is specified that equipment is root node, the engineering pair to be analyzed for one in circuit board product configuration tree-model As, generally off-the-shelf hardware (complete unit is manufactured), one and only one engineering equipment node;Provide each component part of bottom For leaf node, including:Wiring board, component (front), component (reverse side), through-hole, insert.
Step 2:Structured circuit panel products configuration tree and graphical Fusion Model are established, by nodal community parameter set and section Dot pattern parameter set, which blends, completes circuit board product parameter model, and each node of configuration tree is graphically mapped one by one with it.
Nodal community parameter set includes:Identification information parameter set, details parameter set and functional information parameter set;Node Graphically parameter set includes:Parameter set is arranged in view information parameter set, layout information parameter set and plate layer.
(1) identification information parameter set is the coding and title of definition node, the unique identification information as node;
(2) details parameter set is that the attribute of different type node is described, and is joined including, for example, dielectric material etc. Number;
(3) functional information parameter set is the detailed description to specific nodal function;
(4) view information parameter set is to the visualized graphs parameter set such as node definition shape, size, position, color It closes;
(5) layout type of layout information parameter set definition node on circuit boards;
(6) plate layer setting parameter set is that definition node starts plate layer and terminates plate layer.
Wherein, identification information parameter set and view information parameter set are the required items of all kinds of nodes, both is for each Specific node all uniquely determines, and is reflected one by one with the graphical information that this establishes each node of circuit board product configuration tree and itself Penetrate relationship, by configuration tree with graphically blend.
Step 3:Determine the root node of circuit board product configuration tree and the sets of attribute parameters suitable parameters of all kinds of leaf nodes;
Wherein, each node for establishing node attribute information suitable parameters is respectively:
(1) circuit plate node (4) component node
(2) route plate node (5) insert node
(3) through-hole node
Step 4:Determine the graphical parameter set suitable parameters of each leaf node in circuit board product configuration tree;It is saved by setting Position coordinate parameters, form parameter, dimensional parameters and the color value of point form the node overview information, realize 3-D graphic Visual modeling;
Step 5:The principle of allocated circuit panel products configuration tree building;
(a) equipment can add multiple circuit plate nodes;
(b) a plate layer is added under assist side node, a wiring board can add multiple plate layers;
(c) 5 class nodes, i.e. wiring board, plated-through-hole, component, through-hole and insertion are automatically created under circuit plate node Object;
(d) through-hole is added in through-hole node, multiple through-holes can be added;
(e) insert is added under insert node, multiple inserts can be added;
(f) 2 sub- class nodes are automatically created under component node, i.e. front, aspect;
(g) component is added under " component-front/reverse side " node, multiple components can be added under a node.
Step 6:Based on circuit board product configuration tree and graphical Fusion Model, with the method for the present invention, according to being analyzed Circuit board product self structure, each nodal community parameter of input circuit panel products and its graphical parameter carry out circuit board product Mathematics library by different level.
A kind of circuit board product configuration tree of the present invention and graphical Fusion Modeling Method, advantage and effect are:Building A kind of circuit board product configuration tree establishes the graphical parameter model of structured circuit panel products, for circuit board product configuration tree In each device mapped one by one with the graphical information of its device itself it is corresponding, by circuit board product configuration tree and graphical phase Fusion.While realizing circuit board product Multiscale modelling, fast parameterization modeling is realized, improve circuit board product modeling Interactivity and visuality realize the Dynamic graphic display of " finding is to be built ", greatly improve the effect of circuit board product modeling Rate reduces the difficulty to complex circuit board Modeling in Product.
(4) Detailed description of the invention:
Implementation steps flow diagram Fig. 1 of the invention.
Fig. 2 circuit board product configuration tree schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 circuit board product configuration tree and graphical Fusion Model schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 " strain testing instrument circuit board " configuration tree and graphical mapping schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 circuit board product configuration Pterostyrax property information parameter model schematic.
The graphical information parameter model schematic of Fig. 6 circuit board product configuration tree.
(5) specific embodiment:
Case is modeled below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and strain testing instrument circuit board heat analysis, the present invention is made further detailed Explanation.
It as shown in Figure 1, is the implementation steps flow diagram of the method for the present invention, for strain testing instrument circuit board modeling case Example carries out circuit board product configuration tree and graphical integration modeling.
(1) circuit board product configuration tree-model is constructed, the composition and hierarchical relationship of circuit board product configuration tree-model are specified, The root node and leaf node of circuit board product configuration tree are specified, specific structure is as shown in Figure 2;
Wherein, circuit board product configuration tree-model by:Equipment, circuit board, wiring board, component (front), component are (anti- Face), totally 7 parts form for through-hole and insert, three layers can be divided into, separately included:
(a) top layer:Equipment
(b) middle layer:Circuit board
(c) bottom:Wiring board, component (front), component (reverse side), through-hole, insert
Wherein, it is specified that equipment is root node, the engineering pair to be analyzed for one in circuit board product configuration tree-model As, generally off-the-shelf hardware (complete unit is manufactured), one and only one engineering equipment node;Provide each component part of bottom For leaf node, including:Wiring board, component (front), component (reverse side), through-hole, insert.
Strain testing instrument circuit board is steady by resistance, capacitor, operational amplifier, voltage regulator, analog-digital chip, three ends The part such as IC chip, output interface is pressed to form, therefore, strain testing instrument circuit panel configuration tree shares 61 component leaves Node.
(2) structured circuit panel products configuration tree and graphical Fusion Model are established, structure is as shown in Figure 3.The model by Nodal community parameter set and the graphical parameter set of node blend complete circuit board product parameter model, by each node of configuration tree with It is graphically mapped one by one.
Nodal community parameter set includes:Identification information parameter set, details parameter set and functional information parameter set;Node Graphically parameter set includes:Parameter set is arranged in view information parameter set, layout information parameter set and plate layer.
(a) identification information parameter set is the coding and title of definition node, the unique identification information as node;
(b) details parameter set is that the attribute of different type node is described, and is joined including, for example, dielectric material etc. Number;
(c) functional information parameter set is the detailed description to specific nodal function;
(d) view information parameter set is to the visualized graphs parameter set such as node definition shape, size, position, color It closes;
(e) layout type of layout information parameter set definition node on circuit boards;
(f) plate layer setting parameter set is that definition node starts plate layer and terminates plate layer.
Wherein, identification information parameter set and view information parameter set are the required items of all kinds of nodes, both is for each Specific node all uniquely determines, and establishes each node of circuit board product configuration tree and patterned mapping relations one by one with this, By configuration tree with graphically blend.
" strain testing instrument circuit board " is modeled with graphical Fusion Model by configuration tree, forms its circuit board structure The each node attribute information of type tree and graphical information mapping relations one by one, as shown in Figure 4.
(3) root node of circuit board product configuration tree and the sets of attribute parameters suitable parameters of all kinds of leaf nodes, such as Fig. 5 are determined It is shown;
Wherein, each node for establishing attribute information suitable parameters is respectively:
(a) circuit plate node (d) component node
(b) route plate node (e) insert node
(c) through-hole node
The suitable parameters of specific each node attribute information are described as follows:
(a) circuit plate node
The suitable parameters of circuit board node attribute information are described as follows shown in table:
(b) route plate node
Route plate node self attributes emphasis is facility information, will be illustrated in step (4) below, at this to route The attribute suitable parameters of plate plate layer attribute information are determined, as shown in the table:
(c) through-hole node
The suitable parameters of circuit board node attribute information are described as follows shown in table:
(e) component node
The suitable parameters of component node attribute information are described as follows shown in table:
(f) insert node
The suitable parameters of insert node attribute information are described as follows shown in table:
Serial number Parameter name Data type It must fill out Input mode Input constraint Remarks
1 Insert title Character type Y It directly inputs Max number of characters 40
2 Insert coding Character type Y It directly inputs Max number of characters 40
(4) the graphical parameter set suitable parameters of each leaf node in circuit board product configuration tree are determined;By the way that node is arranged Position coordinate parameters, form parameter, dimensional parameters and color value form the node overview information, realize that 3-D graphicization can Depending on modeling, circuit board product configuration tree Image information parameter model such as Fig. 6;
(5) principle of allocated circuit panel products configuration tree building:
(a) equipment can add multiple circuit plate nodes;
(b) a plate layer is added under assist side node, a wiring board can add multiple plate layers;
(c) 5 class nodes, i.e. wiring board, plated-through-hole, component, through-hole and insertion are automatically created under circuit plate node Object;
(d) through-hole is added in through-hole node, multiple through-holes can be added;
(e) insert is added under insert node, multiple inserts can be added;
(f) 2 sub- class nodes are automatically created under component node, i.e. front, aspect;
(g) component is added under " component-front/reverse side " node, multiple components can be added under a node.
Wherein, in the modeling of strain testing instrument circuit board heat analysis, building together, vertical " wiring board, plated-through-hole, component are (just Face), component (reverse side), through-hole and insert " 6 class nodes;1 plate layer (B1) is added under assist side node;In component (front) node adds 8 components (U1-U8);2 through-holes (H1-H2) are added under through-hole node;According to strain testing instrument Circuit board practical structures do not add respective configuration tree node at " component (reverse side) " and " insert ".
(6) based on circuit board product configuration tree and graphical Fusion Model, with the method for the present invention, according to analyzed circuit Panel products self structure, each nodal community parameter of input circuit panel products and its graphical parameter carry out circuit board product layering Secondary mathematics library.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of circuit board product configuration tree and graphical Fusion Modeling Method, it is characterised in that:It includes the following steps:
(1) circuit board product configuration tree-model is constructed;
(2) building circuit board product configuration tree and graphical Fusion Model;
(3) root node of circuit board product configuration tree and the attribute information parameter set suitable parameters of each of which leaf node are determined;
(4) the graphical parameter set suitable parameters of each leaf node in circuit board product configuration tree are determined;
(5) principle of allocated circuit panel products configuration tree building;
(6) according to analyzed circuit board product self structure, each nodal community parameter of input circuit panel products and its graphical ginseng Number carries out circuit board product mathematics library by different level.
2. a kind of circuit board product configuration tree according to claim 1 and graphical Fusion Modeling Method, it is characterised in that: It is suitable for the circuit board product configuration tree of graphical display described in step (1), respectively by equipment, circuit board, wiring board, first device Totally 7 parts form for part (front), component (reverse side), through-hole and insert, and wherein equipment is root node, wiring board, component (front), component (reverse side), through-hole, insert are leaf node.Three layers can be divided into:
(1) top layer:Equipment
(2) middle layer:Circuit board
(3) bottom:Wiring board, component (front), component (reverse side), through-hole, insert.
3. a kind of circuit board product configuration tree according to claim 1 and graphical Fusion Modeling Method, it is characterised in that: The structured circuit panel products configuration tree described in step (2) and graphical Fusion Model, by nodal community parameter set and node Graphical parameter set, which blends, completes circuit board product parameter model, and each node of configuration tree is graphically mapped one by one with it.
4. a kind of circuit board product configuration tree according to claim 1 and graphical Fusion Modeling Method, it is characterised in that: Step (3), step (4) choose the parameter of circuit board product configuration Pterostyrax property information parameter collection and graphical information parameter set.
CN201810727040.4A 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of circuit board product configuration tree and graphical Fusion Modeling Method Pending CN108920840A (en)

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