CN108917737B

CN108917737B - Mapping device based on GPS

Info

Publication number: CN108917737B
Application number: CN201810814303.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林权
Original assignee: Yunnan Shengling Surveying And Mapping Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Shengling Technology Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-07-23
Filing date: 2018-07-23
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2038-07-23
Also published as: CN108917737A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of surveying and mapping devices, and discloses a GPS-based surveying and mapping device, which comprises a fixed arm and a dust removal device, wherein an inner groove is formed in the outer surface of the front end of the fixed arm, a nameplate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the inner groove, a fixed table and an operating device are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the fixed arm, a viewing mirror is movably arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the fixed table, a display screen and an operating key are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the operating device, and a rotary table is movably arranged on the. This surveying and mapping device based on GPS drives fixed sleeve's rotation through first pivot to make second support frame and first support frame swing joint, at the in-process that needs mobile device, swing joint between the user's accessible the two imbeds in the first recess of first support frame inside with the second support frame, thereby change the length of support frame, made things convenient for people's mobile device, it is troublesome to have reduced unnecessary.

Description

Mapping device based on GPS

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of surveying and mapping equipment, in particular to a surveying and mapping device based on a GPS.

Background

The GPS is a satellite navigation system with omnibearing, all-weather, all-time and high-precision, can provide navigation information of low-cost and high-precision three-dimensional position, speed, accurate timing and the like for global users, is an application model of satellite communication technology in the navigation field, greatly improves the informatization level of the earth society, and powerfully promotes the development of digital economy.

With the rapid development of society, the GPS originally used in the military field gradually plays an important role in the civil field, for example, in mapping equipment, people need to measure the distance between many objects by a complicated method in the past, and nowadays, the distance between different targets can be measured by the real-time positioning of the GPS.

The existing mapping device based on GPS has certain disadvantages, firstly, people can only complete the movement of the device by manpower in the process of using the device and in some fields with complex terrains, the length of a device fixing frame causes troubles to people to a certain extent in the moving process, the device is not easy to move by people, in addition, in the mapping process, the device is ensured to be in a horizontal state, however, the uncertainty of the terrains causes certain errors when people observe the device, secondly, in the long-term use process of the device, a sight glass can be inevitably infected with dust, in the wiping process, the lens of the device can be damaged irreversibly, thereby affecting the normal use of the device, the mapping device is generally used outdoors for a long time, in the carrying process, the condition of insufficient battery power is easy to occur, and finally, because of the precision of the GPS module, the equipment can cause the fault of the GPS module in normal collision, and therefore a mapping device based on the GPS is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a mapping device based on a GPS, which has the advantages of facilitating the movement of equipment by people, reducing errors in the measurement process and better ensuring the internal stability of the equipment, and solves the problems that the traditional equipment is not easy to move by people, the error of the measurement result is larger and the equipment is easy to break down.

Technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of facilitating the movement of the equipment by people, reducing errors in the measurement process and better ensuring the internal stability of the equipment, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mapping device based on a GPS comprises a fixed arm and a dust removal device, wherein an inner groove is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the fixed arm, a nameplate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the inner groove, the dust removal device is positioned on the outer surface of the front end of the fixed arm and is fixedly connected with the fixed arm, the dust removal device is positioned above the inner groove, a fixed table and an operating device are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the fixed arm, the fixed table is positioned above the operating device, a viewing mirror is movably mounted on the outer surface of the front end of the fixed table, a display screen and an operating key are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the front end of the operating device, the display screen is positioned on one side of the operating key, a turntable is movably mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed arm, a switch is movably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the turntable, a first, the outer surface of the lower end of the second support frame is movably provided with a foot support.

Preferably, the inside of first support frame is provided with first recess, and the internal fixed surface of first recess installs first pivot, the surface coating of first pivot has fixed sleeve, and fixed sleeve and first pivot swing joint, the surface coating of second support frame has the welded layer, and welded layer and fixed sleeve fixed connection, the second support frame passes through welded layer and fixed sleeve fixed connection, and the second support frame passes through fixed sleeve and first support frame swing joint, the inside of fixed sleeve is provided with the perforation, and the fenestrate internal fixed surface installs the inner gear, the external fixed surface of first pivot installs the outer gear, inner gear and outer gear swing joint.

Preferably, the second support frame and the foot rest are both internally provided with a second groove, a second rotating shaft is movably arranged between the second support frame and the foot rest, the second support frame is movably connected with the foot rest through the second rotating shaft, the inner surface of the second rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of groups of first thread strips, the first thread strips are circumferentially distributed on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft by the central axis of the second rotating shaft, the inner surface of the second groove is fixedly provided with the second thread strips, the number of the second thread strips is a plurality of groups, the second thread strips are uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the second groove, and a thread groove is arranged between the second thread strips, the first thread strip is movably connected with the thread groove, the second pivot is through first thread strip and thread groove swing joint, the second support frame all passes through second recess and second pivot swing joint with the foot holds in the palm.

Preferably, the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-skidding lines, the number of the anti-skidding lines is a plurality of groups, and the anti-skidding lines are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the handle.

Preferably, the outer surface of fixed arm parcel elastic layer, and the inside of elastic layer is provided with the buffering circular arc, and the quantity of the buffering circular arc of telling is a plurality of groups, and buffering circular arc evenly distributed is in the inside of elastic layer.

Preferably, the dust collector includes connecting block, ion generation mechanism, ion conversion mechanism and ion release mechanism, and dust collector passes through connecting block and fixed arm fixed connection, ion generation mechanism is located the lower extreme surface of connecting block, ion conversion mechanism is located the lower extreme surface of ion generation mechanism, ion release mechanism is located the lower extreme surface of ion conversion mechanism, dust collector's quantity is two sets of, and dust collector evenly distributed is at the front end surface of fixed arm.

Preferably, the power is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rear end of the fixing arm, the input ends of the dust removal device, the display screen and the switch are electrically connected with the output end of the power, and the GPS module is arranged inside the operating device.

Preferably, the number of the first support frames is three, the first support frames are circumferentially distributed on the outer surface of the lower end of the rotary disc by using the central axis of the rotary disc, and pulleys are movably mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the foot support.

Preferably, the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed table is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic panel, the outer surface of the front end of the sight glass is movably provided with a turnover cover, and the sight glass is connected with the turnover cover in a hinge mode.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a mapping device based on a GPS, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this surveying and mapping device based on GPS drives fixed sleeve's rotation through first pivot to make second support frame and first support frame swing joint, at the in-process that needs mobile device, swing joint between the user's accessible the two imbeds in the first recess of first support frame inside with the second support frame, thereby change the length of support frame, made things convenient for people's mobile device, it is troublesome to have reduced unnecessary.

2. This surveying and mapping device based on GPS through the swing joint of thread groove between second pivot and the second thread strip, eats that people and makes the second pivot can with second recess swing joint, at the in-process that uses, the rotatory foot of user's accessible holds in the palm to change the length of single support frame, thereby make equipment be in the horizontality as far as possible, reduce the error in the measurement process, improve measuring result's accuracy nature.

3. This mapping device based on GPS through the inside ion generation mechanism of dust collector, will generate the ion, and the ion of formation will be converted into the anion of needs under the effect of ion conversion mechanism, and the anion is finally released the external world through ion release mechanism, because the most positive charges of dust in the air, the effectual dust concentration that has reduced around the sight glass to reduce the frequency of wiping the sight glass, avoided the sight glass because of wiping the condition of the unrecoverable damage that appears.

4. This surveying and mapping device based on GPS through the elastic layer of fixed arm surface parcel to and the inside buffering circular arc of elastic layer, at the in-process that equipment used, can weaken the influence of vibrations power to equipment to a certain extent, thereby avoid the inside GPS module of fixed arm to appear because of the not hard up condition of vibrations, ensured the normal use of equipment.

5. This mapping device based on GPS through the photovoltaic electroplax of fixed arm surface parcel, and equipment is at the in-process of outdoor use, and user's accessible photovoltaic electroplax charges equipment, avoids the not enough condition of battery power to appear in the use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a main body structure view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of C of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the dust removing device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed arm; 2. an inner tank; 3. a dust removal device; 31. connecting blocks; 32. an ion generating mechanism; 33. an ion conversion mechanism; 34. an ion release mechanism; 4. a nameplate; 5. an operating device; 6. a fixed table; 7. a sight glass; 8. a display screen; 9. an operation key; 10. a handle; 11. a turntable; 12. a switch; 13. a first support frame; 14. a second support frame; 15. a foot support; 16. a first groove; 17. a first rotating shaft; 18. fixing the sleeve; 19. welding the layers; 20. a second groove; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. a first threaded strip; 23. a second threaded strip; 24. an elastic layer; 25. buffering the arc; 26. photovoltaic panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a mapping apparatus based on GPS comprises a fixing arm 1 and a dust removing device 3, an inner groove 2 is disposed on the outer surface of the front end of the fixing arm 1, a nameplate 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the inner groove 2, the dust removing device 3 is located on the outer surface of the front end of the fixing arm 1, the dust removing device 3 is fixedly connected with the fixing arm 1, the dust removing device 3 is located above the inner groove 2 to reduce the dust concentration around the apparatus and reduce the influence of dust on a viewing mirror 7, a fixing table 6 and an operating device 5 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the fixing arm 1, the fixing table 6 is located above the operating device 5, the viewing mirror 7 is movably mounted on the outer surface of the front end of the fixing table 6 to facilitate people to observe a target, a display screen 8 and an operating key 9 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the front end of the operating device 5, different operating, the outer surface movable mounting of the lower extreme of fixed arm 1 has carousel 11, and one side surface movable mounting of carousel 11 has switch 12, and the outer surface fixed mounting of the lower extreme of carousel 11 has first support frame 13, and the outer surface movable mounting of the lower extreme of first support frame 13 has second support frame 14, and the outer surface movable mounting of the lower extreme of second support frame 14 has foot rest 15 to provide stable holding power.

A first groove 16 is formed in the first support frame 13, a first rotating shaft 17 is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the first groove 16, a fixed sleeve 18 wraps the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 17, the fixed sleeve 18 is movably connected with the first rotating shaft 17, a welding layer 19 wraps the outer surface of the second support frame 14, the welding layer 19 is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve 18, the second support frame 14 is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve 18 through the welding layer 19, the second support frame 14 is movably connected with the first support frame 13 through the fixed sleeve 18, a through hole is formed in the fixed sleeve 18, an inner gear is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the through hole, an outer gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 17, and the inner gear is movably connected with the outer gear, so that the second support frame 14 can be embedded into the first groove 16 in the first support frame 13; the second support frame 14 and the foot rest 15 are both internally provided with a second groove 20, a second rotating shaft 21 is movably arranged between the second support frame 14 and the foot rest 15, the second support frame 14 is movably connected with the foot rest 15 through the second rotating shaft 21, the inner surface of the second rotating shaft 21 is provided with a plurality of groups of first screw strips 22, the first screw strips 22 are circumferentially distributed on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 21 along the central axis of the second rotating shaft 21, the inner surface of the second groove 20 is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of second screw strips 23, the second screw strips 23 are uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the second groove 20, screw grooves are arranged between the second screw strips 23, the first screw strips 22 are movably connected with the screw grooves, the second rotating shaft 21 is movably connected with the screw grooves through the first screw strips 22, the second support frame 14 and the foot rest 15 are both movably connected with the second rotating shaft 21 through the second groove 20, the length of the support frame can be changed one by people, so that the equipment is in a horizontal state; the outer surface of the handle 10 is provided with a plurality of groups of anti-skid grains, and the anti-skid grains are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the handle 10 to increase the friction force of the outer surface of the handle 10; the outer surface of the fixing arm 1 is wrapped by an elastic layer 24, buffering arcs 25 are arranged inside the elastic layer 24, the number of the buffering arcs 25 is a plurality of groups, and the buffering arcs 25 are uniformly distributed inside the elastic layer 24, so that the influence of external force on equipment is weakened; the dust removing device 3 comprises a connecting block 31, an ion generating mechanism 32, an ion converting mechanism 33 and an ion releasing mechanism 34, the dust removing device 3 is fixedly connected with the fixing arm 1 through the connecting block 31, the ion generating mechanism 32 is positioned on the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting block 31, the ion converting mechanism 33 is positioned on the outer surface of the lower end of the ion generating mechanism 32, the ion releasing mechanism 34 is positioned on the outer surface of the lower end of the ion converting mechanism 33, the number of the dust removing devices 3 is two, and the dust removing devices 3 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the front end of the fixing arm 1, so; the outer surface of the rear end of the fixed arm 1 is fixedly provided with a power supply, the input ends of the dust removal device 3, the display screen 8 and the switch 12 are electrically connected with the output end of the power supply, and the operation device 5 is internally provided with a GPS module, so that the operation device is convenient for people to use; the number of the first support frames 13 is three, the first support frames 13 are circumferentially distributed on the outer surface of the lower end of the rotary table 11 by using the central axis of the rotary table 11, pulleys are movably mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the foot rest 15, and a user can move the equipment through the pulleys on a smooth road surface; the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed table 6 is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic panel 26, the outer surface of the front end of the sight glass 7 is movably provided with a turnover cover, and the sight glass 7 is connected with the turnover cover in a hinge mode, so that the sight glass 7 is better protected.

When the device works, firstly, a user is connected with a power supply on the outer surface of the rear end of the fixing arm 1, at the moment, a GPS module in the fixing arm 1 starts to work, at the moment, the user places the device in a designated place, and through observation, when the position of one supporting frame is obviously lower than or higher than that of the other two supporting frames, the user holds the foot rest 15 with one hand and starts to rotate slightly, at the moment, the second rotating shaft 21 is movably connected with the first threaded strip 22 through the second threaded strip 23, so that the supporting frame moves in the second groove 20 in the second supporting frame 14 and the foot rest 15, the heights of the supporting frames are changed, the heights of the three supporting frames tend to be consistent, the device is ensured to be in a horizontal state as much as possible, during the use process, the user can observe a target through the sight glass 7, obtain specific data through the operating device 5, and operate the device through the operation, whole mapping process finishes, when needing the mobile device, through the swing joint of first pivot 17 with fixed sleeve 18 to make second support frame 14 rotate, thereby in the first recess 16 of second support frame 14 whole embedding first support frame 13 inside, then the mobile device, it is comparatively practical.

In summary, the first rotating shaft 17 drives the fixed sleeve 18 to rotate, so that the second supporting frame 14 is movably connected with the first supporting frame 13, and in the process of moving the equipment, a user can insert the second supporting frame 14 into the first groove 16 in the first supporting frame 13 through the movable connection between the two, so as to change the length of the supporting frame, thereby facilitating the movement of the equipment by people, reducing unnecessary troubles, and in the process of using, the user can rotate the foot rest 15 to change the length of a single supporting frame, thereby enabling the equipment to be in a horizontal state as much as possible, reducing errors in the measuring process, improving the accuracy of the measuring result, through the ion generating mechanism 32 in the dust removing device 3, ions are generated, the generated ions are converted into required negative ions under the action of the ion conversion mechanism 33, the negative ions are finally released to the outside through the ion release mechanism 34, most of dust in the air is positively charged, the dust concentration around the sight glass 7 is effectively reduced, the frequency of wiping the sight glass 7 is reduced, the condition that the sight glass 7 is irreparably damaged due to wiping is avoided, the elastic layer 24 wrapped on the outer surface of the fixed arm 1 and the buffering arc 25 inside the elastic layer 24 are utilized, the influence of vibration force on equipment can be weakened to a certain extent in the using process of the equipment, the condition that a GPS module inside the fixed arm 1 is loosened due to vibration is avoided, the normal use of the equipment is ensured, the equipment is charged through the photovoltaic panel 26 wrapped on the outer surface of the fixed arm 1 in the outdoor use process of the equipment by a user, the situation that the electric quantity of the battery is insufficient in the using process is avoided.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mapping device based on GPS, includes fixed arm (1) and dust collector (3), its characterized in that: the front end outer surface of the fixed arm (1) is provided with an inner groove (2), a name plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the inner groove (2), the dust removal device (3) is located on the front end outer surface of the fixed arm (1), the dust removal device (3) is fixedly connected with the fixed arm (1), the dust removal device (3) is located above the inner groove (2), a fixed table (6) and an operating device (5) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the fixed arm (1), the fixed table (6) is located above the operating device (5), a viewing mirror (7) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the front end of the fixed table (6), a display screen (8) and an operating key (9) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the front end of the operating device (5), the display screen (8) is located on one side of the operating key (9), and a turntable (11) is movably mounted on the outer surface, a switch (12) is movably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the rotary table (11), a first support frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the rotary table (11), a second support frame (14) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the first support frame (13), and a foot support (15) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the second support frame (14);

dust collector (3) are including connecting block (31), ion generation mechanism (32), ion conversion mechanism (33) and ion release mechanism (34), and dust collector (3) pass through connecting block (31) and fixed arm (1) fixed connection, ion generation mechanism (32) are located the lower extreme surface of connecting block (31), ion conversion mechanism (33) are located the lower extreme surface of ion generation mechanism (32), ion release mechanism (34) are located the lower extreme surface of ion conversion mechanism (33), the quantity of dust collector (3) is two sets of, and dust collector (3) evenly distributed is at the front end surface of fixed arm (1).

2. A GPS-based mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bearing support, including first support frame (13), the inside of first support frame (13) is provided with first recess (16), and the internal fixed surface of first recess (16) installs first pivot (17), the surface parcel of first pivot (17) has fixed sleeve (18), and fixed sleeve (18) and first pivot (17) swing joint, the surface parcel of second support frame (14) has welded layer (19), and welded layer (19) and fixed sleeve (18) fixed connection, second support frame (14) pass through welded layer (19) and fixed sleeve (18) fixed connection, and second support frame (14) pass through fixed sleeve (18) and first support frame (13) swing joint, the inside of fixed sleeve (18) is provided with the perforation, and the fenestrate internal fixed surface installs the internal gear, the external fixed surface of first pivot (17) installs the external gear, the inner gear is movably connected with the outer gear.

3. A GPS-based mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner parts of the second support frame (14) and the foot supports (15) are respectively provided with a second groove (20), a second rotating shaft (21) is movably arranged between the second support frame (14) and the foot supports (15), the second support frame (14) is movably connected with the foot supports (15) through the second rotating shaft (21), the inner surface of the second rotating shaft (21) is provided with first thread strips (22), the number of the first thread strips (22) is a plurality of groups, the first thread strips (22) are circumferentially distributed on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (21) by using the central axis of the second rotating shaft (21), the inner surface of the second groove (20) is fixedly provided with second thread strips (23), the number of the second thread strips (23) is a plurality of groups, the second thread strips (23) are uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the second groove (20), and thread grooves are arranged between the second thread strips (23), first thread strip (22) and thread groove swing joint, second pivot (21) are through first thread strip (22) and thread groove swing joint, second support frame (14) and foot support (15) are all through second recess (20) and second pivot (21) swing joint.

4. A GPS-based mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-skid handle is characterized by further comprising a handle (10), anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surface of the handle (10), the number of the anti-skid grains is a plurality of groups, and the anti-skid grains are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the handle (10).

5. A GPS-based mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of fixed arm (1) wraps up elastic layer (24), and the inside of elastic layer (24) is provided with buffering circular arc (25), the quantity of buffering circular arc (25) is a plurality of groups, and buffering circular arc (25) evenly distributed is in the inside of elastic layer (24).

6. A GPS-based mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end surface fixed mounting of fixed arm (1) has the power, the input of dust collector (3), display screen (8) and switch (12) all with the output electric connection of power, the inside of operating means (5) is provided with the GPS module.

7. A GPS-based mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of first support frame (13) is three groups, and first support frame (13) use the central axis circumference distribution of carousel (11) at the lower extreme surface of carousel (11), the lower extreme surface movable mounting of foot rest (15) has the pulley.

8. A GPS-based mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic panel (26) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed table (6), the turnover cover is movably installed on the outer surface of the front end of the sight glass (7), and the sight glass (7) is connected with the turnover cover in a hinge mode.