CN108917056A - A kind of Novel steam compression refrigerating system - Google Patents
A kind of Novel steam compression refrigerating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108917056A CN108917056A CN201810683044.7A CN201810683044A CN108917056A CN 108917056 A CN108917056 A CN 108917056A CN 201810683044 A CN201810683044 A CN 201810683044A CN 108917056 A CN108917056 A CN 108917056A
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- water
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- outlet pipe
- cooling
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C1/00—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of Novel steam compression refrigerating system, including multiple refrigeration units and heat-exchanger rig, each refrigeration unit includes refrigeration machine and cooling tower, refrigeration machine includes refrigeration section and cooling end, refrigeration section passes through the first outlet pipe, first return pipe is connect with cold end, refrigeration section, first outlet pipe, the closed loop circulating system of chilled water is constituted with cold end and the first return pipe, cooling end passes through the second outlet pipe, second return pipe is connect with cooling tower, cooling end, second outlet pipe, cooling tower and the second return pipe constitute the closed loop circulating system of cooling water, heat-exchanger rig includes refrigeration area and cooling zone.The present invention requires low 4 DEG C of temperature or more than workshop technique in transition season outdoor temperature, when temperature is higher than technique requirement in workshop, is cooled down using outdoor heat-exchanger rig to workshop, reduces energy consumption caused by refrigerator operation, saved the energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration technology field, more specifically a kind of Novel steam compression refrigerating system.
Background technique
Cigarette producing process is relatively stringent to the temperature and humidity requirement of production environment, and many production of cigarettes plant areas all use independence
The refrigeration machine of setting produces chilled water, cooling supply is carried out to each workshop of plant area and office sector using chilled water, to ensure workshop
Interior temperature and humidity meets the comfort level that technique is required and handled official business with production area personnel.Currently, many plant areas use vapour pressure
Compression type refrigerating machine produces chilled water, and this refrigeration system energy consumption is than more serious, especially in transition season such as spring and autumn,
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is not especially greatly, to cool down if opening refrigeration machine, since refrigeration machine power is very big, holding refrigeration machine can be consumed
A large amount of electric energy.Therefore, how under the premise of transition season guarantees the technique requirement and personnel's comfort level of production, make refrigeration system
Energy-saving run is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Novel steam compression refrigerating systems, in transition season outdoor temperature than producing
Plant process requires low 4 DEG C of temperature or more, when temperature is higher than technique requirement in workshop, using outdoor heat-exchanger rig to production vehicle
Between cool down, reduce energy consumption caused by refrigerator operation, saved the energy.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of Novel steam compression refrigerating system, including multiple refrigeration units and heat-exchanger rig, each refrigeration unit include system
Cold and cooling tower, refrigeration machine include refrigeration section and cooling end, and refrigeration section is by the first outlet pipe, the first return pipe and uses cold end
Connection, refrigeration section, the first outlet pipe constitute the closed loop circulating system of chilled water with cold end and the first return pipe, and cooling end is logical
Cross the second outlet pipe, the second return pipe is connect with cooling tower, cooling end, the second outlet pipe, cooling tower and the second return pipe composition
The closed loop circulating system of cooling water, heat-exchanger rig include refrigeration area and cooling zone, and refrigeration area passes through third outlet pipe and first
Outlet pipe connection, is connected to by third return pipe with the first return pipe, and cooling zone is connected by the 4th outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe
It is logical, it is connected to by the 4th return pipe with the second return pipe.
First outlet pipe is successively arranged rubber soft joint, pressure gauge, thermometer, butterfly on the position of refrigeration section
Valve, the first return pipe are equipped with first circulation water pump, on the first return pipe front between refrigeration section and first circulation water pump according to
It is secondary to be equipped with rubber soft joint, pressure gauge, thermometer, butterfly valve, butterfly valve, check-valves, pressure gauge, rubber soft joint, first circulation water
It pumps and is successively arranged rubber soft joint, pressure gauge, y-type filter, gate valve on the first return pipe rear portion between cold end;It is described
Second outlet pipe is successively arranged rubber soft joint, pressure gauge, thermometer, butterfly valve, the second return pipe on the position of cooling end
It is equipped with second circulation water pump, is successively arranged rubber soft-jointing on the second return pipe front between cooling end and second circulation water pump
Head, pressure gauge, thermometer, butterfly valve, electric water treatment device, butterfly valve, butterfly valve, check-valves, pressure gauge, rubber soft joint, second follows
Rubber soft joint, pressure gauge, gate valve, y-type filter are successively arranged on the second return pipe rear portion between ring water pump and cooling tower.
After the junction of the third outlet pipe and the first outlet pipe is located at the first outlet pipe butterfly valve, the third return pipe
Junction with the first return pipe is between the butterfly valve of the first return pipe front two, the 4th outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe
Junction be located at the second outlet pipe butterfly valve after, the junction of the 4th return pipe and the second return pipe is located at the second return pipe
Between the electric water treatment device of front and the butterfly valve of close cooling end, the third outlet pipe, third return pipe, the 4th water outlet
Rubber soft joint, pressure gauge, thermometer, butterfly valve are successively arranged on pipe, the 4th return pipe.
The lower inclined portion of the y-type filter is connected with butterfly valve, motor-driven valve, on the second outlet pipe on the position of close cooling tower
Equipped with thermometer and butterfly valve.
First outlet pipe and with freezing water separator is equipped between cold end, the first return pipe and is equipped with between cold end
Chilled water water collector.
The moisturizing end of the chilled water water collector is connected with water replanishing device, the water replanishing device include set gradually it is complete from
Dynamic water softener, softened water tank and console mode expansion tank, automatical softener water inlet end are connected to tap water, and water outlet passes through soft water
Pipe is connected to softened water tank, is connected between softened water tank and console mode expansion tank by hose, and console mode expansion tank passes through soft
Water pipe is connect with the moisturizing end of chilled water water collector.
Freezing water separator is connect by cooling water outlet tube with the entrance of cold end, and chilled water water collector is returned by cooling water
The outlet of Guan Yuyong cold end connects.
It freezes and is equipped with balancing branch, the moisturizing branch in parallel with balancing branch between water separator and chilled water water collector,
Balancing branch is equipped with butterfly valve and balanced valve, and moisturizing branch road is equipped with butterfly valve;It freezes on water separator and chilled water water collector
Equipped with pressure gauge, thermometer, the lower part for freezing water separator and chilled water water collector is respectively connected with plunger valve.
Balanced valve is respectively connected between second outlet pipe of different refrigeration units, between the second return pipe.
The cooling tower is connected with tap water water supply pipe and additional soft wa ter pipe, tap water water supply pipe and additional soft wa ter Guan Shangjun
Equipped with shut-off valve.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
One, low 4 DEG C of temperature or more are required than workshop technique in transition season outdoor temperature, temperature is wanted higher than technique in workshop
When asking, cooled down using outdoor heat-exchanger rig to workshop, which offers a saving energy consumptions caused by refrigerator operation, have
Effect has saved the energy;
Two, y-type filter is set on the second return pipe, the lower inclined portion of y-type filter is connected with butterfly valve, motor-driven valve, scale and
Sludge is filtered at y-type filter, and butterfly valve, the motor-driven valve connected by inclined portion under y-type filter is discharged, it is possible to prevente effectively from
Scale and sludge improve heat exchange efficiency in refrigerator condenser heat exchange tube wall;
Three, the not set cooling water cycle water pond of the present invention, second circulation water pump need to only overcome pipe when making cooling water circular flow
The resistance of pipe system of pipe network, valve, elbow and cooling tower etc. in the system of road, it is without providing that cooling water is defeated from the pond water surface
It send to the energy consumption of cooling tower, saves the energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.It should be clear that structure depicted in this specification attached drawing,
Ratio, size etc., only to cooperate the revealed content of specification, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, and
Non- therefore not have technical essential meaning to limit the enforceable qualifications of the present invention, the modification of any structure, ratio are closed
The change of system or the adjustment of size should all still be fallen in the case where not influencing the effect of present invention can be generated and the purpose that can reach
In the range of disclosed technology contents can be covered.Meanwhile in this specification it is cited as "upper", "lower",
The term of "left", "right", " centre " and " one " etc. is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than implementable to limit the present invention
Range, relativeness is altered or modified, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable model of the present invention
Farmland.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of Novel steam compression refrigerating system, including multiple refrigeration units and heat-exchanger rig 2, each
Refrigeration unit includes refrigeration machine 1 and cooling tower 3, and refrigeration machine 1 includes refrigeration section 4 and cooling end 5.Refrigeration section 4 goes out by first
Water pipe 6, the first return pipe 7 are connect with cold end, refrigeration section 4, the first outlet pipe 6, constituted with cold end and the first return pipe 7 it is cold
Freeze the closed loop circulating system of water.Cooling end 5 is connect by the second outlet pipe 8, the second return pipe 9 with cooling tower 3, cooling end 5, the
Two outlet pipes 8, cooling tower 3 and the second return pipe 9 constitute the closed loop circulating system of cooling water.Heat-exchanger rig 2 includes refrigeration area
And cooling zone, refrigeration area are connected to by third outlet pipe 10 with the first outlet pipe 6, and third return pipe 11 and the first return pipe are passed through
7 connections, cooling zone are connected to by the 4th outlet pipe 12 with the second outlet pipe 8, are connected by the 4th return pipe 13 and the second return pipe 9
It is logical.
First outlet pipe 6 be successively arranged on the position of refrigeration section 4 rubber soft joint 14, pressure gauge 15, thermometer 16,
Butterfly valve 17, the first return pipe 7 are equipped with first circulation water pump 18, the first return water between refrigeration section 4 and first circulation water pump 18
Rubber soft joint 14, pressure gauge 15, thermometer 16, butterfly valve 17, butterfly valve 17, check-valves 23, pressure gauge are successively arranged on pipe front
15, rubber soft joint 14, first circulation water pump 18 and are successively arranged rubber soft-jointing on the first return pipe rear portion between cold end
First 14, pressure gauge 15, y-type filter 19, gate valve 20.Second outlet pipe 8 is successively arranged rubber on the position of cooling end 5
Glue connecting hose 14, pressure gauge 15, thermometer 16, butterfly valve 17, the second return pipe 9 be equipped with second circulation water pump 21, cooling end 5 with
Rubber soft joint 14, pressure gauge 15, thermometer 16, butterfly are successively arranged on the second return pipe front between second circulation water pump 21
Valve 17, electric water treatment device 22, butterfly valve 17, butterfly valve 17, check-valves 23, pressure gauge 15, rubber soft joint 14, second circulation water pump
Rubber soft joint 14, pressure gauge 15, gate valve 20, the filtering of Y type are successively arranged on the second return pipe rear portion between 21 and cooling tower 3
Device 19.
After the junction of the third outlet pipe 10 and the first outlet pipe 6 is located at 6 butterfly valve 17 of the first outlet pipe, the third
The junction of return pipe 11 and the first return pipe 7 is between the first butterfly valve 17 of return pipe front two, the 4th outlet pipe
12 and second outlet pipe 8 junction be located at 8 butterfly valve 17 of the second outlet pipe after, the 4th return pipe 13 and the second return pipe 9
Junction be located at the second return pipe front electric water treatment device 22 and close to cooling end 5 butterfly valve 17 between, the third
Outlet pipe 10, the 4th outlet pipe 12, is successively arranged rubber soft joint 14, pressure on the 4th return pipe 13 at third return pipe 11
Table 15, thermometer 16, butterfly valve 17.
The lower inclined portion of the y-type filter 19 is connected with butterfly valve 17, motor-driven valve 24, close cooling tower 3 on the second outlet pipe 8
Position be equipped with thermometer 16 and butterfly valve 17.
First outlet pipe 6 and with being equipped with freezing water separator 25, the first return pipe 7 and between cold end between cold end
Equipped with chilled water water collector 26.
The moisturizing end of the chilled water water collector 26 is connected with water replanishing device, the water replanishing device include set gradually it is complete
Automatic water softener 27, softened water tank 28 and console mode expansion tank 29,27 water inlet end of automatical softener are connected to tap water, water outlet
End is connected to by hose with softened water tank 28, is connected between softened water tank 28 and console mode expansion tank 29 by hose, landing
Formula expansion tank 29 is connect by hose with the moisturizing end of chilled water water collector 26.
Freezing water separator 25 is connect by cooling water outlet tube with the entrance of cold end, and chilled water water collector 26 passes through cooling
Water return pipe is connect with the outlet of cold end.
It freezes and is equipped with balancing branch, the moisturizing branch in parallel with balancing branch between water separator 25 and chilled water water collector 26
Road, balancing branch are equipped with butterfly valve 17 and balanced valve 30, and moisturizing branch road is equipped with butterfly valve 17;Freeze water separator 25 and chilled water
Pressure gauge 15, thermometer 16 are equipped on water collector 26, the lower part for freezing water separator 25 and chilled water water collector 26 is all connected with
There is plunger valve 31.
Balanced valve 30 is respectively connected between second outlet pipe of different refrigeration units, between the second return pipe.
The cooling tower 3 is connected with tap water water supply pipe and additional soft wa ter pipe, on tap water water supply pipe and additional soft wa ter pipe
It is equipped with shut-off valve.
The specific working principle is as follows:
One, when summer temperature is higher, freezed using refrigeration machine 1
1, water circulation path is freezed:
Under the action of first circulation water pump 18, chilled water flows into the first outlet pipe 6 from the refrigeration section 4 of refrigeration machine 1, then flows through
Rubber soft joint 14, pressure gauge 15, thermometer 16, butterfly valve 17, then the chilled water of different refrigeration machines 1 is common after pooling together
Flow into freezing water separator 25, multiple diverter branch flow direction cold ends of the chilled water from freezing water separator 25, chilled water process
It is increased with temperature when cold end, is pooled in chilled water water collector 26 from the chilled water flowed out with cold end, then catchments from chilled water
Device 26 is flowed into the first return pipe 7, flows through gate valve 20, y-type filter 19, pressure gauge 15, rubber soft joint 14 and follows into first
Ring water pump 18, from first circulation water pump 18 flow out chilled water through rubber soft joint 14, pressure gauge 15, check-valves 23, butterfly valve 17,
It is flowed back in refrigeration section 4 after butterfly valve 17, thermometer 16, pressure gauge 15, rubber soft joint 14.
2, cooling water circulation path:
Under the action of second circulation water pump 21, cooling water flows into the second outlet pipe 8 from the cooling end 5 of refrigeration machine 1, then flows through
Rubber soft joint 14, pressure gauge 15, thermometer 16, butterfly valve 17 then flow into corresponding cooling tower 3, flow out from cooling tower 3
Cooling water collect after enter in the second return pipe 9, enter the followed by y-type filter 19, butterfly valve 17, rubber soft joint 14
Two-cycle pump 21, the chilled water flowed out from second circulation water pump 21 is through rubber soft joint 14, pressure gauge 15, check-valves 23, butterfly
Cooling end 5 is flowed back to after valve 17, butterfly valve 17, electric water treatment device 22, butterfly valve 17, thermometer 16, pressure gauge 15, rubber soft joint 14
It is interior.
3, additional soft wa ter process:
Tap water is introduced into automatical softener 27 and is softened, and the water after softening sequentially enters softened water tank 28, console mode expansion
Water tank 29, the water in console mode expansion tank 29 enter chilled water water collector 26 by hose.
Two, it when transition season, when transition season outdoor temperature requires low 4 DEG C of temperature or more than workshop technique, and gives birth to
It produces in workshop since equipment, personnel etc. are radiated, causes temperature in workshop to be higher than the temperature that technique requires, at this moment utilize heat-exchanger rig
2 freeze
1, water circulation path is freezed:
Under the action of first circulation water pump 18, chilled water flows into third outlet pipe 10 from the refrigeration area of heat-exchanger rig 2, then flows
The first outlet pipe 6 is flowed into after rubber soft joint 14, pressure gauge 15, thermometer 16, butterfly valve 17, then different refrigeration machines 1 is cold
Freeze after water pools together and is co-flowed into freezing water separator 25, multiple diverter branch streams of the chilled water from freezing water separator 25
It to cold end, is pooled in chilled water water collector 26 from the chilled water flowed out with cold end, is then flowed into from chilled water water collector 26
To the first return pipe 7, flows through gate valve 20, y-type filter 19, pressure gauge 15, rubber soft joint 14 and enters first circulation water pump 18,
The chilled water flowed out from first circulation water pump 18 flows into third after rubber soft joint 14, pressure gauge 15, check-valves 23, butterfly valve 17
Return pipe 11 then flows through the refrigeration area that heat-exchanger rig 2 is flowed back to after butterfly valve 17, thermometer 16, pressure gauge 15, rubber soft joint 14
It is interior.
2, cooling water circulation path:
Under the action of second circulation water pump 21, cooling water flows into the 4th outlet pipe 12 from the cooling zone of heat-exchanger rig 2, then flows
The second outlet pipe 8 is flowed into after rubber soft joint 14, pressure gauge 15, thermometer 16, butterfly valve 17, then flows into corresponding cooling
In tower 3, the cooling water flowed out from cooling tower 3 enters in the second return pipe 9 after collecting, followed by y-type filter 19, butterfly valve
17, rubber soft joint 14 enter second circulation water pump 21, from second circulation water pump 21 flow out chilled water through rubber soft joint 14,
After pressure gauge 15, check-valves 23, butterfly valve 17, butterfly valve 17, electric water treatment device 22 flow into the 4th return pipe 13, flow through butterfly valve 17,
It is flowed back in the cooling zone of heat-exchanger rig 2 after thermometer 16, pressure gauge 15, rubber soft joint 14.
Low 4 DEG C of temperature or more are required than workshop technique in transition season outdoor temperature, temperature is higher than technique in workshop
It is required that when, cooled down using outdoor heat-exchanger rig 2 to workshop, energy caused by being run this reduces refrigeration machine 1
Consumption, has saved the energy.
Since the cooling water in cooling water recirculation system contains a certain amount of scale, along with cooling water is in cooling tower 3
When carrying out hot and humid area with outdoor air, dust and impurities and bacterium in atmosphere enter cooling water recirculation system in large quantities.
As cooling water constantly scatters and disappears to outdoor in cooling tower, needs continuously to supplement the water in system, make
At in system scale and sludge quantity constantly accumulate.Scale and sludge can be attached to the heat exchange of 1 condenser of refrigeration machine in system
On tube wall.Since the thermal coefficient of calcium carbonate is 0.05w/mk, the thermal coefficient of red copper is 14.6w/mk, the scale of 1mm thickness,
Energy consumption can be made to rise 10~16%.With the increase of scale and sludge thickness on heat exchanger tube, the heat transfer effect of condenser is sharply disliked
Change, ultimately causes refrigerating capacity and sharply decline.Y-type filter 19, the lower inclined portion of y-type filter 19 are set on the second return pipe 9
Be connected with butterfly valve 17, motor-driven valve 24, scale and sludge are filtered at y-type filter 19, pass through the lower inclined portion of y-type filter 19 and connect
Butterfly valve 17, the motor-driven valve 24 connect is discharged, it is possible to prevente effectively from scale and sludge are in 1 condenser heat-exchange pipes wall of refrigeration machine.
The present invention is recycled using tank-free type cooling water, and second circulation water pump 21 is only needed when making cooling water circular flow
The resistance of pipe system for overcoming pipe network in pipe-line system, valve, elbow and cooling tower 3 etc., without providing cooling water from water
Water face is delivered to the energy consumption of water outlet in cooling tower 3.
It is respectively connected with balanced valve 30 between second outlet pipe 8 of different refrigeration units, between the second return pipe 9, when wherein
All the way or a few routings in water flow variation and when causing the variation of branch pressure, balanced valve 30 automatically adjusts the water of the branch
Flowing pressure, it is ensured that each branch water flow pressure keeps the amplitude of fluctuation little, effectively avoids each branch even phenomenon uneven in temperature
Occur.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe
The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as
At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Novel steam compression refrigerating system, including multiple refrigeration units, each refrigeration unit includes refrigeration machine and cold
But tower, refrigeration machine include refrigeration section and cooling end, and refrigeration section is connect by the first outlet pipe, the first return pipe with cold end, system
Cold portion, the first outlet pipe constitute the closed loop circulating system of chilled water with cold end and the first return pipe, and cooling end goes out by second
Water pipe, the second return pipe are connect with cooling tower, and cooling end, the second outlet pipe, cooling tower and the second return pipe constitute cooling water
Closed loop circulating system, it is characterised in that:It further include heat-exchanger rig, heat-exchanger rig includes refrigeration area and cooling zone, and refrigeration area is logical
It crosses third outlet pipe to be connected to the first outlet pipe, be connected to by third return pipe with the first return pipe, cooling zone goes out by the 4th
Water pipe is connected to the second outlet pipe, is connected to by the 4th return pipe with the second return pipe.
2. Novel steam compression refrigerating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First outlet pipe is close to system
Rubber soft joint, pressure gauge, thermometer, butterfly valve are successively arranged on the position in cold portion, the first return pipe is equipped with first circulation water
It pumps, is successively arranged rubber soft joint, pressure gauge, temperature on the first return pipe front between refrigeration section and first circulation water pump
Meter, butterfly valve, butterfly valve, check-valves, pressure gauge, rubber soft joint, first circulation water pump and with after the first return pipe between cold end
Rubber soft joint, pressure gauge, y-type filter, gate valve are successively arranged in portion;Second outlet pipe is on the position of cooling end
It is successively arranged rubber soft joint, pressure gauge, thermometer, butterfly valve, the second return pipe is equipped with second circulation water pump, cooling end and the
Rubber soft joint, pressure gauge, thermometer, butterfly valve, electronic water are successively arranged on the second return pipe front between two-cycle pump
Processing instrument, butterfly valve, butterfly valve, check-valves, pressure gauge, rubber soft joint, the second return water between second circulation water pump and cooling tower
Rubber soft joint, pressure gauge, gate valve, y-type filter are successively arranged on pipe rear portion.
3. Novel steam compression refrigerating system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The third outlet pipe and first
After the junction of outlet pipe is located at the first outlet pipe butterfly valve, the junction of the third return pipe and the first return pipe is located at first
Between the butterfly valve of return pipe front two, the junction of the 4th outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe is located at the second outlet pipe butterfly valve
Afterwards, the junction of the 4th return pipe and the second return pipe be located at the electric water treatment device of the second return pipe front with close to cold
But between the butterfly valve in portion, the third outlet pipe, the 4th outlet pipe, is successively arranged rubber on the 4th return pipe at third return pipe
Glue connecting hose, pressure gauge, thermometer, butterfly valve.
4. Novel steam compression refrigerating system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The y-type filter it is oblique
Portion is connected with butterfly valve, motor-driven valve, and the position of close cooling tower is equipped with thermometer and butterfly valve on the second outlet pipe.
5. Novel steam compression refrigerating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First outlet pipe with cold
Be equipped with freezing water separator between end, the first return pipe and between cold end equipped with chilled water water collector.
6. Novel steam compression refrigerating system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The benefit of the chilled water water collector
Water end (W.E.) is connected with water replanishing device, and the water replanishing device includes automatical softener, softened water tank and the console mode expansion set gradually
Water tank, automatical softener water inlet end are connected to tap water, and water outlet is connected to by hose with softened water tank, softened water tank and landing
It is connected between formula expansion tank by hose, console mode expansion tank is connected by the moisturizing end of hose and chilled water water collector
It connects.
7. Novel steam compression refrigerating system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Freezing water separator passes through cooling
Water outlet pipe is connect with the entrance of cold end, and chilled water water collector is connect by cooling water return pipe with the outlet of cold end.
8. Novel steam compression refrigerating system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Freeze water separator and chilled water
Balancing branch, the moisturizing branch in parallel with balancing branch are equipped between water collector, balancing branch is equipped with butterfly valve and balanced valve, mends
Water branch road is equipped with butterfly valve;It is equipped with pressure gauge, thermometer on freezing water separator and chilled water water collector, freezes water separator
Plunger valve is respectively connected with the lower part of chilled water water collector.
9. Novel steam compression refrigerating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second of different refrigeration units goes out
Balanced valve is respectively connected between water pipe, between the second return pipe.
10. Novel steam compression refrigerating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cooling tower is connected with certainly
Shut-off valve is equipped on water water supply pipe and additional soft wa ter pipe, tap water water supply pipe and additional soft wa ter pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113639348A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-12 | 北京宝川科技有限公司 | Chilled water circulating system is introduced to central air conditioning refrigerating water system's cooling water |
CN115773548A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-03-10 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cooling system of cigarette factory |
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CN104896796A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Energy-saving type cooling and heating integrated system |
CN205536298U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-08-31 | 大连中盈机电工程有限公司 | Energy -conserving integrated system in cold and hot source of large supermarket |
CN206387035U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-08-08 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of chilled water heat sink for shortening the refrigeration machine available machine time |
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KR101090226B1 (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-12-06 | 주식회사 성지공조기술 | Freezing protection system of heat-exchanger/cooking-coil and control method for the same, air-condition/colling-tower using the same |
CN104896796A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Energy-saving type cooling and heating integrated system |
CN205536298U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-08-31 | 大连中盈机电工程有限公司 | Energy -conserving integrated system in cold and hot source of large supermarket |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113639348A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-12 | 北京宝川科技有限公司 | Chilled water circulating system is introduced to central air conditioning refrigerating water system's cooling water |
CN115773548A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-03-10 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cooling system of cigarette factory |
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