CN108916458A - A kind of mechanical device that arid automatic ration discharges water - Google Patents
A kind of mechanical device that arid automatic ration discharges water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108916458A CN108916458A CN201810412062.1A CN201810412062A CN108916458A CN 108916458 A CN108916458 A CN 108916458A CN 201810412062 A CN201810412062 A CN 201810412062A CN 108916458 A CN108916458 A CN 108916458A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- valve
- tile
- pendulum
- float
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/18—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float
- F16K31/20—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a lift valve
- F16K31/24—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a lift valve with a transmission with parts linked together from a single float to a single valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
- F16K31/046—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor with electric means, e.g. electric switches, to control the motor or to control a clutch between the valve and the motor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of mechanical device of arid automatic ration water supply, utilize this rule of water evaporation weight saving, the pendulum bottom that one handstand of lock card clearance is laid particular stress on is unclamped by unbalance bar of lifting up, linkage slings a well-bucket and opens two gently dynamic valve draining and water intakings, resetting evaporates water and fills well-bucket in water intaking, using full dress well-bucket gravity by the parts of pendulum and connection turn back original place it is self-locking and close water valve, well-bucket is bottomed out to let out certainly and be stored in chassis, it completes the primary company of discharging water and stores standby work, water is dry just to discharge water, water supply is increased with the double float automatic control water level devices of changeable type, it is suitable for the water supply configuration of various plantation aquacultures, it can also be used in the place of unpowered.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic ration jettison gears of machinery, especially can be under certain degree of drought
The object quantitative water supply for needing water is suitable for the water supply configuration of various plantation aquacultures.
In electronic technology highly developed today, although being discharged water easily using electronic technology or progress arid detection automatic ration
It such as turns one's hand over, still, adopts with machinery method or additional mechanical contact switch drives electrically powered machine progress automatic pumping water storage fixed
The advantages that amount discharges water, and still has mechanical devices to be hardly damaged, durable, reliable for operation easy-maintaining, moreover it is possible in unpowered
It is used in environment.
The present invention utilizes natural this principle of water evaporation weight saving, and one sensitive counterweight of setting lifts up bar or with former
The circle wheel of reason, a dress water of bar, other end makees counterweight with solids, the other end when a water evaporation weight saving for filling water
When weight is constant, inclination will be flipped by lifting up bar, and the then rolling balance-seeking of circle wheel releases lock using this unbalance overturning
Part organ lets pass one and stands upside down and the pendulum laid particular stress on falls, the light dynamic water valve of related unlatching two, realize automatic water, water intaking and
Water storage, during water intaking, re-injection evaporates water, pendulum is turned back original place using the gravity of water, water valve is closed in linkage, and institute is organic
Part all returns to original Initial condition, waits arid triggering automatic draining and water storage next time, in cycles.
In order to guarantee the smooth operation of implementing device of the present invention and take to deposit biggish water, the present apparatus is also specifically designed one kind
Operation resistance small light dynamic valve and a kind of double float automatic water control devices (hereinafter referred to as double floats) of changeable type of use, this device is
My two utility model patent (patent No.s of horizontal type and vertical double-floator automatic valve：ZL200520004354.X,
Being further improved ZL200520008175.3).
It is described in further detail below with specific embodiments of the present invention design drawing.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 be embodiment of the present invention design structure diagram (Fig. 1 illustrates the water storage of this constructional device shape to be triggered
State, Fig. 2 illustrate the water storage state that discharges water of this Knot structure device).
Fig. 3 (a, b, c) is that through-type (a), pipeline (b) type and the three kinds of sides of (c) type for the light dynamic valve that the present invention designs are cutd open
View.
Fig. 4 (a, b) is the vertical low water level state and high water level shape of the double float automatic control water level apparatus structures of changeable type
State figure.
Fig. 5 (a, b) is the low water level state and high water level shape of the double float automatic control water level apparatus structure horizontal types of changeable type
State figure.
Referring to Fig.1, in the pipe support of arch door shape (27) structure, water is from nozzle (48) into flowing through pipe support and controlled most by valve
Chassis (7) are flowed into eventually, nozzle (1) is water outlet.
In Fig. 1, the askew handle pendulum (41) of a handstand is positioned at the right of rubber block (24), due to biasing toward the right
And on the clamp by being parked in lever lock card (38), the convex shoulder blocked portion on bar (21) is then lifted up in the lower end of lock card (38), when being suspended on
When lifting up the water evaporation weight saving in the evaporation bag (16) on bar (21) left end, due to being suspended on the solid counterweight (40) of its right end
Weight is constant, lifts up bar (21) and starts with fulcrum knife-edge pin shaft (36) to be the center of circle to the right tip tilt, lifts up the convex shoulder on bar (21)
Decline, lock card (38) lower end lose blocking, make under the action of pendulum (41) clockwise oscillation (resetting later), the card under pendulum
Sub (39) are able to solution Off, and pendulum is that bottom rotation clockwise is made in the center of circle with the pin shaft (37) on hammer handle, until by following rubber
Block (47) is made to stop positioning.When pendulum (41) has just started inclination, pulley thereon is with hoist (49) voluntarily from the weight of hammer
It is gone to the outer end of hammer cunning rapidly at heart line along guide rail, the weighting reinforcing for increasing hammer is fallen, and pendulum is drawn by the connection on its handle
Line (44) pull-up opens two light dynamic valve (the 46,2) water intakings and draining being connected with connecting rod, messenger wire the hanging emptying of handle tail end
Bucket (12) is increased to water receiving position (Note：To compress drawing picture, the well-bucket lifting distance drawn in figure is not drawn by actual ratio),
A turn card (32) on pommel, which rises then to be pushed up to rush when encountering clamp (29), to slip over, and clamp (29) is fallen after rise therewith, is kept out and is turned to block
(32) it returns, completion is self-locking, and pendulum (41) is stopped by positioning rubber block (47) in the bottom and stopped, until in following chassis (7)
Water storage it is drained when, control the hand-operated valve (22) of flow and also then fill water for evaporation bag (16) and well-bucket (12), in bucket
Float (5) rise, the decline of the left end of fly rod fulcrum, the hook that the drawstring (13) being connected through will be constrained by torsional spring (35)
(34) outer end pulls down, and turns card (32) and overcomes the torsion of torsional spring (33) to turn clockwise under the gravity of full dress well-bucket (12),
Well-bucket (12), which breaks off relations, to be declined rapidly, and the handle tail of pendulum (41) is pulled down, and sagging pendulum (41) is made to be flipped up counterclockwise immediately,
Encounter rubber block (24) to be positioned, return to original place handstand, hoist (49) pulley on sliding rail is due to guide rail inclination and inertia
Slide to the position of centre of gravity of hammer, under clamp (39) left side slip over after the clamps of lock card (38) under fall within the left side of the clamp, complete
Reset self-locking, two light dynamic valve (2,46) are closed by pulling up with the drawstring (45) being connected on pendulum handle, well-bucket (12) it is upper
The funnel for covering and its protruding into bucket 2/3rds is mainly to prevent the wavy spluttering of water and set, and the plug (6) under bucket is because of touching
Bottom plate rises, and water leakage flows into drip tray (4) and stores to chassis (7), and evaporation bag (16) is also caught up on pendulum because obtaining water at first
It is just pulled down before turning over and lifts up the reset of bar (21) left end, whole equipment completes the work that once discharges water and purchase, and next arid is waited to put
Water, in cycles.If meet it is rainy, by be placed on pick up rain disk (28) by the rainwater tidied up by evaporation bag (16)
With well-bucket (12) respective planimetric area by rainfall by dividing fistulae (30) distribution (or adjustment distributes) to give evaporation bag
(16) and well-bucket (12), therefore equipment does not discharge water in rainy weather, does not also put as one can imagine the big evaporation bag of air humidity is not done
Water.Chassis (7), which is covered, influences the water evaporation of evaporation bag (16) with vaporization prevention aqueous vapor and the irradiation of pre- solar control expedites the emergence of cyanobacteria, must
Chassis (7) can also be connected to pipe support with line with pipe fitting and pull open as small distance when wanting.Anti- wind wheeling cover (43) in setting and outer anti-
Shield (42), predominantly pre- radix saposhnikoviae, the interference of worm ant and greasy dirt dust influence the normal work of evaporation bag mechanism, evaporate bag
It (16) itself is also prevention or the cylinder bag for reducing interference in air flow vertically upward and the test tube shape of special strip.
In the operation for taking small water, hand-operated valve (11,19) is long to be closed, and gently moving valve (18) long open (can its loose operation
The junction of shank), double floats (9) do not have to, if it is desired to increasing water withdrawal, can be bypassed by threeway (14,20) and take shunting water, directly
It connects and supplies water to water object, and reduce the water flow of hand-operated valve (22), or allow well-bucket (12) appropriate leak again, filled with extending
The time of well-bucket (12), and extend the water intaking time of threeway (14,20).If it is desired to increasing reservoir storage again, chassis (7) can be changed
For big pool or other ponds of connection, water level is controlled with double floats (9), horizontal type (Fig. 5 (a.b)) control water level is shallower,
Between 0.3-1 meters, vertical (Fig. 4 (a.b)) control water level it is deeper, between 0.3-10 meter, fetch water still from tube head (48) into this
When gently move valve (46) length and open, hand-operated valve (22) and threeway (20) are long to close, and hand-operated valve (11) is adjusted long open.
When reservoir water level decreasing to setting position (8), the floating ball (3) of double floats (9), which breaks off relations, to be declined rapidly, therewith phase
The connecting rod (15) of connection will gently move valve (18) and open water intaking, and water, which is given by hand-operated valve (19) regulation with minimum flow shunt, to be steamed
Bag (16) and well-bucket (12) are sent out, big flow adds water to lower pond (7) through hand-operated valve (11) and double floats (9) main body, at the same time,
Light dynamic valve (2) under pond are also discharging water, and to regulate in advance mostly into ratio is gone out less, selection discharges water in the regular hour by water storage
It fills it up in pond.When water level in water pool rises to the height of setting, floating ball (3) Off hook floats rapidly, the connecting rod (15) that is attached thereto and
Drawstring (10) will gently move valve (18) closing, and drawstring (17), which then substitutes drawstring (13) and pulls down hook (34), to break off relations, well-bucket (12)
It completely loads drop to sluice, original place will be turned back on pendulum (41) and stands upside down self-locking, the draining of linkage is gently moved valve (2) and closed, and completes primary big
Amount discharges water and stores the work of full water.It can also be connect again from threeway (14) with by-pass shunt in water intaking, obtained water consumption is just again
It increases, if switch (25) is recycled to connect the solenoid valve in other places or start electric pump in elsewhere while drawing water, what is obtained uses water
Amount is just bigger.
When selecting the biggish contact switch of energization ability (25) control circuit to draw water, small machine can directly connect use, big electricity
Machine then needs to increase power supply box, by drawstring (31,23) manipulation of switches connected on pendulum (41) handle or on double floats
Compression bar (26)
Contact switch (25) also can control other supply water with it match as spray, stir electrically powered machine work.
Fig. 3 is the design structure cross-sectional view of tri- kinds of forms of a, b, c of unidirectional light dynamic valve.
It is currently sold on the market it is existing to open ceramic water shutoff element valve operation resistance fastly also larger, it is ad hoc to count a kind of operation resistance
The smaller water valve of power (temporarily be known as gently dynamic valve) assembles, with the smooth operation for the invention embodiment setting that breaks even, this light dynamic valve
Design with it is existing open ceramic plate valve fastly compared with, maximum change is that the tile of water shutoff is pressurizeed outer stifled change from water outlet adverse current
It is stifled in fair current interception to be carried out in water inlet, it is cut and is blocked up for main pressure using the pressure of water, by the external pressurized to water shutoff tile
Power and turn frictional force are reduced to minimum, design the water shutoff element of two panels tile (2 in figure and 3) composition used, leak porcelain
Piece (2) circle more radially enlarged than sealing tile (3), pads the good rubber water shutoff circle of a water shutoff performance at its back side, uses screw thread
Pressing ring pressurize on the position that positive (smooth surface) increases and is fixed on valve body, changes and existing presses so that flexible glue is soft from swollen water shutoff side
Formula is rubber pressurization water shutoff mode, and there are also scales to block up it ageing of rubber cracking, and the more difficult accumulation of scale on flexible glue, this
Kind of flexible glue aging within the regular hour just lose from when swollen elastic force relax, hydraulic pressure is too low due to being leaked instead from swollen fail
The problem of water or water hammer tremble.Its phenomenon is that boiled water this tap in side is just followed leak or rung with sounding whirling.
Fig. 3 (a) type be made as it is tubaeform through-type, in the entire specific installation pool water within of valve, with pole or duplex type line
Connection valve handle in water is protruded into be operated.The valve by valve body (1), sieve pore valve deck (5), leak tile (2), sealing tile (3),
The compositions such as rubber water shutoff washer (11), threaded ring (4), manipulation fork arm (8), pressure spring (10), retaining ring (7), filter bowl (9).The valve
In, add rubber water shutoff circle (11) spinning in the passway of valve at the increasing edge of water shutoff leak tile (2) with threaded ring (4)
On step, it can accomplish that once mounting is changed without for a long time or seldom replaces, the pressure of pressure spring (10) is can push away manipulation fork arm (8)
It is pressed on leak tile (2) to sealing tile (3), two tile planes easily can just achieve the goal with respect to turn, control stick (8)
Two grooves at two edges for being respectively protruding into water shutoff tile (3) of cupping one hand in the other before the chest do not touch its bottom, with hemispherical outstanding in slit port
Axle center compress the axle center of water shutoff tile (3), the pressure for being equalized its entire water shutoff plane, pressure spring (10) is rapid wear member
Part, with the lasting material production of the stainless steel of good antirust property or other elasticity, filter bowl (9) surface wants smooth, wire side
It is long-pending to increase as far as possible, make every effort to reduction torrent absorption sundries and glue network blocking hole, it is self-cleaning with regard to more preferably, water is through filter bowl to can increase rotating vane progress
(9) sieve pore through valve deck (6) enters in valve again, the operation resistance of the valve, only comes from the pressure and its two tiles of pressure spring (10)
Rotation friction between (2,3) smooth flat has reached resistance minimum.
Fig. 3 (b, c) is pipeline valve, and two valve is mainly by valve body (1), valve deck (17,8), sealing bung flange (16,14), spiral shell
Line pressing ring (9), rubber retaining ring (7,8,12,10), water shutoff filler (13), retaining ring (15,16), control stick (14,15), leak porcelain
Composition, the c type valves such as piece (2), sealing tile (3), T-shaped screw (4), pressure spring (6), square-head nut (11,12) are then added to follow closely
Axis (7), pressure spring cap (5) and manipulation connect (17).Two valve has added the water shutoff filler (13) at control stick compared with preceding valve
With turn round after operation to water shutoff tile (3), therefore increase axial circular hole at the center of two tiles of its water shutoff (2,3), and seal
Water tile (3) is also on circular hole plus digs radial groove, injects the T-shaped screw (4) matched and is glued therewith with curing materials
Patch is integrally fixed, then serially adds tile (2), minipad and pressure spring (6) (Note in succession on the screw of stretching：With on c type valve
Less plus this pressure spring), be then threaded into square nut (11,12) and willfully anti-rotation nail (10,11) lock fix, form a water shutoff
Tile set, adjust pressure spring (6) decrement be the spring impulse stroke half, the power of pressure spring can make two tile planes keep
Good contact, two tile smooth flats, which are affixed, blocks water and does not need very big pressure, turn of the control stick (14,15) to square-head nut
The frictional force of a control stick and water shutoff filler more than operation resistance ratio a type valve, but because of the generally all very little of the hydraulic pressure after water discharge,
Therefore to this water shutoff filler branch plus pressure can be decreased to it is minimum, furthermore the positioning for operating turn is not located at the inside of valve, to prevent outer
The fragile element of the excessive damage of portion's operation error, positions on operation connecting line or the bar that can be neatly located at outside valve.Arrow in figure
Indicate water (flow) direction.
Fig. 4 (a.b) and Fig. 5 (a.b) is two kinds of vertical and horizontal type of the double float automatic control water level devices of changeable type, by same
One main body and clamp carries out different assemblings, and both of which respectively has main float and secondary float, controls main float with secondary float, related
The quick opening and closing of light dynamic valve and appliance contact switch.
A figure and b figure in Fig. 4 are respectively the vertical low water level state and height of the double float automatic control water level devices of changeable type
Water position status, dotted line (10) indicate water level line.
The device of Fig. 4 (a, b) is mainly by main body (5), pipe fitting (2), fly rod (1), main float (14), secondary float (16), card
The composition such as son (22), seesaw (8), sash weight (11), guiding bar (15) and guide line (17).Its course of work is：Work as water level decreasing
When, secondary float (16) and then declines along guide line (17), is down to after contact pendant (18) and then starts to block by guide line (17)
The tail end of sub (22) pulls down, and clamp (22) is that axle center overcomes the pop-up masterpiece of seesaw (8) counterclockwise bit by bit with pin shaft (23)
Rotation, clamp (6) slowly exit the lower recess (7) on fly rod (1), main float (14) fly rod (1) thus it is out of hand due to from
Weight falls rapidly, and valve (18 in Fig. 1) boiled water (non-picture mosaic is drawn in figure) is gently moved in the related pulling in the upper end, and water level and pair are floating at this time
Sub (16) then stop declining, and prepare to go up, and clamp (22) loses after the uplift forces of seesaw (8) since self weight is plus small pendant
(18) gravity, outer end freely dramatic decrease, clamp (6) rapidly enter the upper notch (3) of fly rod (1), and prelock is floating
Bar (1) does not allow it to go up (Fig. 4 (a) state).When water level rises, secondary float (16) and then rises, and conduit (19) is along guidance
Line (17) slowly sleeve pipe (21) are held by it to prevent drift overturning, it can be seen that secondary float must be made radially ample
Flat circle, it is ensured that the center force of secondary float (16) conduit upper end is vertically upward stably by the tail end support of clamp (22)
It rises, when clamp (22), which lifts up, to be in a horizontal state, clamp (6) exits upper notch (3) completely, main float (14) fly rod (1)
It is risen rapidly with freeing, the related closing in the upper end gently moves valve (18 in Fig. 1), hangs over the seesaw on fly rod (1) with pin shaft (9)
For fulcrum, since right end has sash weight (11), left end is tilted along guiding bar (15) uplink, by swing pipe (20) by the quiet clamp stopped
(22) continue quick pop-up from the center, clamp (6) is made to enter lower recess (7), lock fly rod (1), main float (14) is still at this time
It is submerged under water level line (10), fly rod (1) rising has locating pin positioning, and decline has messenger wire (13) positioning, and limit plate (12) is given
Seesaw (8) positioning, entire device are fixed on pond cover board (4).Since device is soaked all the year round, selection does not have to easy rusty gold as far as possible
Belong to, all devices into pond will select the material of antirust corrosion-proof to make.
A figure and b figure in Fig. 5 be also respectively the double float automatic control water level devices of changeable type horizontal type low water level state and
High water level state.
The device of Fig. 5 (a, b) is mainly by nozzle (6), main body (5), mouth of a river circle (7), plug (8), leakage circle (9), clamp
(3), the composition such as main float (1), fly rod (16), seesaw (12) and secondary float (2).Its course of work is：When the water level descends, secondary
Float (2) is with water level decreasing, by the regulating nail (11) of seesaw (12) end being connected with its connecting rod slowly by fly rod (16)
It jacks up, recess (the 15) fly rod (16) for exiting the pin shaft on main body (5) on angle under it is broken off relations, connected at its end
Rapidly to oblique cunning under the action of connecting rod three's gravity of main float (1) and its float connecting clamp (3), pin shaft enters upper notch
(14), limitation fly rod (16) is returned sliding on bullet, and connected clamp (3) is then that axle center rotates clockwise with pin (4),
Clamp (10) quickly unclamps plug (8) and discharges water (Fig. 5 (a) discharge water state)；When water level rises, secondary float (2) and then rises, and lifts up
Regulating nail (17) on plate (12) slowly jacks up fly rod (16), and pin shaft exits the upper notch (14) on fly rod (16), main float
(1) it breaks off relations and floats rapidly, fly rod (16) the upward cunning being connected, lower recess (15) entangles pin shaft, makes fly rod (16) must not
It glides, the clamp (10) being connected quickly pushes plug (8) to mouth of a river circle (7) Guan Shui (Fig. 5 (b) closes water state).Repeatedly.
In implementing device of the invention, the output power for mainly taking its connecting rod (13) opens or closes gently dynamic valve
(18 in Fig. 1).
Claims (10)
1. one by pipe support (27), evaporation bag (16), pendulum (41), well-bucket (12), chassis (7), gently move valve (2,18,46), can
The double float automatic control water level devices (9) of modification pick up rain disk (28), contact switch (25), shield (42), anti-wind wheeling cover
(43), hand-operated valve (11,19,22), tee tube (14,20), lever lock card (38), clamp (29) and positioning blob of viscose (24,47) etc.
The arid automatic ration jettison gear of composition, it is characterized in that：The left side of the pipe support (27) of one arch door shape is mounted on chassis (7)
Top, the right are placed in the outside of chassis (7), and the left side automatically controls water toward the double floats of changeable type of successively contacting respectively upwards from lower
Position device (9), threeway (14), shunts hand-operated valve (19), gently moves valve (18), threeway (20), shunts hand-operated valve hand-operated valve (11)
(22), there are ten rain disks (28) in contact switch (25) after turning level, turn vertically to have hanging buckle frame afterwards down, gently move valve (46) and position
Blob of viscose (47), evaporates bag (16) mechanism and pendulum (41) is mounted on hanging buckle frame, and evaporation bag (16) is placed under ten rain disks (28)
Side, for anti-wind wheeling cover (43) close to evaporation bag (16) mechanism, the outlet of two, left side hand-operated valve (19,22), which converges, reaches evaporation bag
(16) top hangs over pendulum (41) handle tail and turns the lower section that the well-bucket (12) on card (32) is located at evaporation bag (16), well-bucket (12)
Lower section be water storage chassis (7), have on the cover board on the chassis drip tray (4), the right be circumscribed with draining it is light move valve (2).
2. the automatic ration jettison gear of claim 1 is pressed, it is characterized in that：Valve (46) and chassis (7) are gently moved in the water inlet on the right
The operation shank of draining light dynamic valve (2) has connecting rod and drawstring (44,45) to connect with the handle on pendulum (41), the card under pendulum (41)
The outer end of sub (39) must fall on the notch on this clamp left side after often slipping over the clamps of lever lock card (38), and bright end is hung
There is a fly rod to connect with drawstring (13) with the hook (34) on pendulum handle end in the well-bucket (12) of extension, which has drawing
Rope (17) is connect with the operation shank of light dynamic valve (18) on the left side, which has connecting rod and drawstring (10) and following chassis
(7) double float automatic control devices connection in, the operation shank for gently moving valve (18) have drawstring (23) and switch compression bar (26) even
It connects, which connect there are also drawstring (31) with the handle of pendulum (41), leans against the lever lock card (38) in the locating pin of the right
Camber line of lower tail end when swinging to the left intersect with camber line of the convex shoulder lifted up on bar (21) below when its upper right side is swung, hang
Bucket (12) fill underwater drop can will be pulled on sagging pendulum (41) it is in situ stand upside down self-locking, and its decline bottoms out on rear plug (6)
Liter water, which is let out, is discharged into chassis (7).
3. by evaporation bag (16) described in automatic ration jettison gear as defined in claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that：Bag is evaporated to use
Good water absorption and ventilative material are fabricated to the cylinder bag for being resistant to rise wind-force interference of test tube shape, and hanging lifts up bar at one
(21) left end, right end hang solid counterweight (40), and lifting up and making a call to a delthyrium among bar is fulcrum, have on the right of fulcrum upward convex
The convex shoulder risen is fixed on hanging buckle frame with edge-shaped pin (36) across the delthyrium for lifting up bar fulcrum, the anti-wind wheeling cover of thin skin
(43) coaxial packet shield is in outside.
4. by pendulum (41) described in automatic ration jettison gear as defined in claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that：It is askew in 125 degree of angles
The pendulum of handle is made of heavy anti-rust metal or nonmetallic materials, and handle is in prolate shape, and pendulum is in the rectangle of quiet bending,
Have flute profile sliding rail on hammer, hung on sliding rail pulley hoist (49), handle tail have it is self-locking with torsional spring (33) turn card (32) and
Hook (34) with torsional spring (35), pivot shaft (37) are located at the long centre of handle, and pendulum is that the center of circle can neatly or using fulcrum
Vertical or pendular swinging.
5. having a, b, c respectively by unidirectional gently dynamic valve (figure three) described in automatic ration jettison gear as defined in claim 1 and 2
Three kinds of patterns, it is characterized in that：Leak tile (2) super large all more radial than water shutoff tile (3) in three kinds of patterns goes out a circle, is used in a
Diametrically there are two recesses at edge for water shutoff tile in type valve, and tile (2,3) center in b, c type valve is all provided with roundlet
Hole, water shutoff tile (3) also increase radial groove on small sircle hole, are passed through and are subject to from hole with the T-shaped screw (4) matched
It is adhesively fixed, then runs through into leak tile (2) and pressure spring (6), screw in square nut (11,12), add crosspin (10,11) fixed,
Water shutoff tile element housing is formed, for few pressurization spring (6) of c type valve, this pressure spring (6) transferance to T-shaped screw (4)
On ailhead.
6. by valve a type is gently moved described in automatic ration jettison gear as defined in claim 1,2 and 5, mainly by valve body (1), sieve
Hole valve deck (5), operation arbor (8), leak tile (2), water shutoff tile (3), rubber washer (11), threaded ring (4), pressure spring
(10), retaining ring (7) and filter bowl (9) etc. form, it is characterized in that：Rubber is successively installed on tubaeform straight-through valve body inner circle step
Washer (11) and leak tile (2) are fixed on the super large position of tile (2) with threaded ring (4) spinning, then are put in succession
Enter water shutoff tile (3), operation arbor (8), screw in leak hole valve deck (5), adds retaining ring (7).
7. by valve b type is gently moved described in automatic ration jettison gear as defined in claim 1,2 and 5, mainly by valve body (1), pressure
Cover (17,16), leak tile (2), water shutoff tile (3), T-shaped screw (4), pressure spring (6), square-head nut (11), operation arbor
(14), water shutoff filler (13), rubber washer (7,8,12), screw thread leakage circle (9) and retaining ring (15) etc. composition, it is characterized in that：Two
Cylinder intersect three way type the intracorporal passway step of valve on pad rubber washer (7), be put into water shutoff tile element housing (2,3,4,5,
6,11,10), add rubber washer (8), leak circle (9) with screw thread and screw in and fixed, with operate the prong of arbor (14) entangle it is rectangular
Nut (11) screws in big gland (17), seals up water packing (13), then screw in small pressure in opening edge along upper pad rubber washer (12)
Cover (16) plus retaining ring (15).
8. by valve c type is gently moved described in automatic ration jettison gear as defined in claim 1,2 and 5, mainly by valve body (1), pressure
Cover (14,8), leak tile (2), water shutoff tile (3), T-shaped screw (4), square-head nut (12), operation arbor (15), water shutoff
Filler (13), rubber washer (10), threaded ring (9), retaining ring (16), pressure spring (6), pressure spring cap (5), outer pin shaft follow closely (7), retaining ring
(16) and the composition such as operating handle (17), it is characterized in that：In the valve body (1) for the two cylinders intersection tubing type for having both sides opening construction
On, arbor (15) will be operated and be open by the interior top for piercing into valve outward, in opening sealed in external water packing (13), screw in small gland
(14), add retaining ring (16), then pad rubber washer (10) on the step of the intermediate coaxial opening of valve, against operation arbor (15)
Prong is put into tile water shutoff element housing (2,3,4,12,11), and nut square toes (12) promote prong, will be leaked with threaded ring (9)
The outer edge super large position spinning of mouth tile plane is fixed on the step of valve passage mouth, screws on bottom valve lid (8), the pressure covered
The center round end of spring (6) and pressure spring cap (5) is born against T-shaped screw (4), and lid is outer the fixed outer operating handle of pin shaft nail (7)
(17)。
9. by the double float automatic control water level devices of changeable type described in automatic ration jettison gear as defined in claim 1 and 2,
Its vertical (figure four) is mainly by pipe fitting (2), main body (5), fly rod (1), main float (14), clamp (22), secondary float (16), seesaw
(8), the composition such as hoist (11), limit drawstring (13), guiding bar (15), guide line (17), pendant (18), casing (21), it is special
Sign is：The fly rod (1) of setting is provided with upper notch (3) and lower recess (7) from top to bottom, injects in main body (5), is fixed on by it
The clamp (6) of the movable clip (22) on side restricts, and lower end connects main float (14), and horizontal fly rod (1) lower section that hangs over is located at main float
Seesaw above sub (14), one hangs with hoist (11), and other end is tilted to be guided by the guiding bar (15) hung on clamp (22),
Push pipe (19) on secondary float (16) is guided by the guide line (17) for hanging over clamp (22) outer end.
10. by the double float automatic control water level dresses of changeable type described in automatic ration jettison gear as defined in claim 1 and 2
It sets, horizontal type (figure five) is mainly by putting down horizontal nozzle (6), main body (5), clamp (3), main float (1), hanging rod (16), seesaw
(12), regulating nail (11,17), secondary float (2), leakage are enclosed (9), plug (8) and are formed for connecting rod (13) etc., it is characterized in that：Clamp
(3) inferior horn for putting down horizontal main body (5) is fixed on pin shaft (4), the plug (8) of clamp (10) control centre, side passes through company
Bar is connect with main float (1) to the right, and main float (1) reconnects hanging rod (16), and up fold-back rides on the upper angle pin shaft of main body (5),
Seesaw (12) also hangs over the lower section of hanging rod (16) using the pin shaft as fulcrum, and is connect with secondary float (2) to the right by connecting rod, seesaw
On have regulating nail (11,17), have lower recess (15) and upper notch (14) on hanging rod (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810412062.1A CN108916458A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of mechanical device that arid automatic ration discharges water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810412062.1A CN108916458A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of mechanical device that arid automatic ration discharges water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108916458A true CN108916458A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64404115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810412062.1A Pending CN108916458A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of mechanical device that arid automatic ration discharges water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108916458A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110063174A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-30 | 台州市椒江蒙特智能装备有限公司 | A kind of constant humidity child care machine of preciousness Chinese medicine |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190906901A (en) * | 1909-03-23 | 1910-03-17 | William Wilson Hamill | Improvements in Vaporisers and Carburetters for Internal Combustion Engines. |
| GB636830A (en) * | 1948-05-10 | 1950-05-10 | Ernest Edward Noble | Automatic feed water regulating apparatus for steam boilers |
| DE2610690A1 (en) * | 1975-03-14 | 1976-09-23 | Little Anna | COMBUSTION MACHINE WITH A DEVICE FOR SUPPLYING FUEL |
| WO2000009822A1 (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 2000-02-24 | Edmundo Simental Rodriguez | Hydromagnetic valve for toilets |
| JP2002061755A (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-02-28 | Kubota Corp | Float type auxiliary valve-incorporated butterfly valve |
| JP2002139172A (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-05-17 | Kamita Sogo Setsubi Kk | Float sluice valve |
| CN2769646Y (en) * | 2005-02-27 | 2006-04-05 | 周日团 | Horizontal double-floator automatic valve |
| CN2769647Y (en) * | 2005-03-06 | 2006-04-05 | 周日团 | Vertical double-floator automatic valve |
| CN103137379A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-06-05 | 付小林 | Weight-pressing lever automatically controlling switch |
| CN212643695U (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2021-03-02 | 周日团 | Mechanical device for automatically and quantitatively discharging water in drought |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201810412062.1A patent/CN108916458A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190906901A (en) * | 1909-03-23 | 1910-03-17 | William Wilson Hamill | Improvements in Vaporisers and Carburetters for Internal Combustion Engines. |
| GB636830A (en) * | 1948-05-10 | 1950-05-10 | Ernest Edward Noble | Automatic feed water regulating apparatus for steam boilers |
| DE2610690A1 (en) * | 1975-03-14 | 1976-09-23 | Little Anna | COMBUSTION MACHINE WITH A DEVICE FOR SUPPLYING FUEL |
| WO2000009822A1 (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 2000-02-24 | Edmundo Simental Rodriguez | Hydromagnetic valve for toilets |
| JP2002139172A (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-05-17 | Kamita Sogo Setsubi Kk | Float sluice valve |
| JP2002061755A (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-02-28 | Kubota Corp | Float type auxiliary valve-incorporated butterfly valve |
| CN2769646Y (en) * | 2005-02-27 | 2006-04-05 | 周日团 | Horizontal double-floator automatic valve |
| CN2769647Y (en) * | 2005-03-06 | 2006-04-05 | 周日团 | Vertical double-floator automatic valve |
| CN103137379A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-06-05 | 付小林 | Weight-pressing lever automatically controlling switch |
| CN212643695U (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2021-03-02 | 周日团 | Mechanical device for automatically and quantitatively discharging water in drought |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110063174A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-30 | 台州市椒江蒙特智能装备有限公司 | A kind of constant humidity child care machine of preciousness Chinese medicine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN212643695U (en) | Mechanical device for automatically and quantitatively discharging water in drought | |
| CN108916458A (en) | A kind of mechanical device that arid automatic ration discharges water | |
| CN110093904A (en) | A kind of landscape gate and its working method with classification water intaking function | |
| CN209230737U (en) | A kind of level measurement device | |
| CN207034343U (en) | A kind of adjustable type ball cock of water tank of voltage regulation | |
| CN109548633A (en) | A kind of gravity drive is without stable state energy conservation and environmental protection automatic irrigation device and operating method | |
| CN212159149U (en) | Water sample collection system is used in groundwater environment assessment | |
| CN201141148Y (en) | Sector control device for adjusting water level of floating ball | |
| CN208442378U (en) | Fire hydrant adjusting handle | |
| CN208968869U (en) | The slow heavy blocked flake type surface water sampling device of one kind | |
| CN113514039A (en) | Water depth detection device for municipal engineering | |
| CN209653054U (en) | A kind of Manual double-layer downspout device and sink | |
| CN203334397U (en) | Siphon toilet bowl withmanually controlled discharged water amount | |
| CN208317720U (en) | Paddy field control device for irrigating and system | |
| CN207034344U (en) | A kind of delay ball-cock assembly for voltage stabilization and current stabilization water tank | |
| CN206152250U (en) | Table tennis table of improvement structure | |
| US2927327A (en) | Toilet tank flush valve | |
| CN209094128U (en) | A kind of bidirectional flushing structure of high pressure washing pump | |
| CN110005824A (en) | A kind of pilot operated ball float valve of zipper transmission | |
| CN103821209B (en) | Water storage capacity adjustable water-saving closestool | |
| CN209558624U (en) | Humidifier discharge valve of cistern for water-closet improves structure | |
| US2991625A (en) | Irrigation gate valve | |
| CN206308753U (en) | A kind of novel diversion Water-saving water storing apparatus | |
| KR101802349B1 (en) | rainwater storage system | |
| CN207454897U (en) | A kind of novel intermittent automatic control water check valve |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |