CN108916212B - Elastic shaft connecting roller - Google Patents
Elastic shaft connecting roller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108916212B CN108916212B CN201811072558.5A CN201811072558A CN108916212B CN 108916212 B CN108916212 B CN 108916212B CN 201811072558 A CN201811072558 A CN 201811072558A CN 108916212 B CN108916212 B CN 108916212B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- shaft
- shaft connecting
- rod
- coupling assembling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C13/00—Rolls, drums, discs, or the like; Bearings or mountings therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an elastic shaft connecting roller, which comprises a roller and a shaft connecting assembly, wherein the roller is sleeved on the shaft connecting assembly, the shaft connecting assembly is made of elastic materials and comprises a cylindrical shaft body and a plurality of rod bodies, the rod bodies respectively extend outwards from the inner wall of the shaft body along the axial direction of the shaft body, and a mandrel penetrates through the axial center of the shaft connecting assembly. The elastic shaft connecting roller adopts the elastic component to replace the common connecting shaft, does not need to carry out precise machining, has low cost, is provided with the component with the distance function, does not need to use a retainer ring or parts such as a clamp ring, a distance ring lock ring and the like, has few used components and is convenient to install.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a roller connecting mechanism, in particular to an elastic shaft connecting roller, and belongs to the technical field of machinery.
Background
Many rollers are used in elevator products and in some logistics field devices, such as loading carts, airport baggage sorting devices, conveying systems, baggage transportation systems, warehouse logistics systems, post office letter sorting devices, etc. The rollers can also be combined with a chain mechanism to form a chain-shaped roller assembly. The elevator component or the material equipment is moved through the rolling of the rollers, the rollers generally comprise roller bodies and shafts axially arranged at the centers of the roller bodies, but after the common rollers work in a long-time movement mode, the rollers and the shafts are easy to loose, and finally the rollers or the roller components cannot work normally, so that the processing precision requirements of the rollers and the shafts are high. The rollers can be arranged on the escalator, the shaft of the rollers is often required to use the retainer ring or the clamp and other parts when being connected with the parts of the escalator, the whole structure is complex, the installation is inconvenient, and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The elastic shaft connecting roller mainly solves the technical problem that an elastic part is adopted to replace a common connecting shaft, precision machining is not needed, cost is low, assembly parts are few, and installation is convenient.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: the utility model provides an elastic shaft connects gyro wheel, it includes gyro wheel and axle coupling assembling, the gyro wheel cover is established on axle coupling assembling, axle coupling assembling adopts elastic material to make, axle coupling assembling includes the shaft body portion and a plurality of body of rod of tube-shape, the outer extension of axis direction along the shaft body portion is followed to the inner wall of shaft body portion respectively to a plurality of body of rod, axle coupling assembling's axial central point puts and runs through a dabber.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shaft connecting assemblies are a pair, and gaps are formed between the plurality of rod bodies on each shaft connecting assembly, the rod body of one shaft connecting assembly is inserted into the gap in the other shaft connecting assembly, and the shaft connecting assemblies are arranged in an axisymmetric mirror image manner.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an end portion of the rod body is provided with a protrusion protruding radially outward.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protrusion has an outer side surface thereon, and the outer side surface is parallel to the end surface of the shaft body.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the rod body is sleeved with a connecting component.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an end portion of the shaft portion protrudes from the roller.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, one end of both shaft bodies of the pair of shaft connection assemblies is provided with a radially protruding flange.
The invention also provides a roller chain mechanism with the elastic shaft connecting rollers, which comprises a plurality of elastic shaft connecting rollers which are arranged in parallel, wherein the end parts of rod bodies of the elastic shaft connecting rollers are sleeved with chain pieces, the end parts of rod bodies of each elastic shaft connecting roller in the middle part of the plurality of elastic shaft connecting rollers which are arranged in parallel are respectively sleeved with two chain pieces, and the plurality of chain pieces are connected through the rod bodies in sequence.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the elastic shaft connecting roller adopts the elastic component to replace the common connecting shaft, does not need to carry out precise machining, has low cost, is provided with the component with the distance function, does not need to use a retainer ring or parts such as a clamp ring, a distance ring lock ring and the like, has few used components and is convenient to install. The elastic shaft connecting roller can form a chain roller combination mechanism with a chain mechanism or be used as a roller for elevators and other mechanical equipment. The mandrel may provide sufficient support and strength for the shaft connection mechanism.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the structure of a shaft connection assembly in one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an assembled view of a pair of the shaft connection assemblies of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an assembled perspective view of a pair of the shaft connection assemblies of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the elastic shaft connecting roller of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the structure of a flanged shaft coupling assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a left side view of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of fig. 6;
FIG. 9 is an assembly view of a pair of the flanged shaft coupling assemblies of FIG. 6;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the flanged elastomeric axle connection roller of the invention in one embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the spring axle connecting roller of the present invention in another embodiment;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a roller chain mechanism with elastic shaft connecting rollers in the invention.
The components in the drawings are marked as follows: 1. shaft body 2, flange 3, rod body 4, lateral surface 5, protruding portion 6, clearance, 7, dabber 8, chain piece 9, adapting unit 10, gyro wheel 11, terminal surface, 12, slide core, 100, 101, axle coupling assembling.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the first embodiment of the invention:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 10, the elastic shaft connecting roller of the present invention includes a roller 10 and a shaft connecting assembly 100/101, the shaft connecting assembly 100/101 is made of an elastic material, the shaft connecting assembly 100/101 includes a cylindrical shaft body 1 and a plurality of rod bodies 3, the rod bodies 3 extend outwards from the wall thickness of the shaft body 1 near the inner wall along the axial direction of the shaft body 1, and two ends of the rod body 3 may protrude out of the shaft body 1 in the axial direction. The axial center of the shaft connecting assembly 100/101 is penetrated by a mandrel 7, and the mandrel 7 is made of metal materials. The mandrel 7 may increase the strength and radial support capability of the shaft connection assembly 100/101. Of course, the mandrel 7 can also be made of a plastic material with lower cost. The roller 10 may be sleeved on the shaft body 1 or on the flange 2 as shown in fig. 10 and 11. As shown in fig. 10, the connecting member 9 to be connected is fitted over one end of the rod body 3.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 5, 7 and 9, the shaft connecting assemblies 100/101 are a pair, and gaps 6 are formed between the plurality of rod bodies 3 on each shaft connecting assembly 100/101, the rod body 3 of one shaft connecting assembly 100/101 is inserted into the gap 6 in the other shaft connecting assembly 100/101, and the shaft connecting assemblies 100/101 are arranged in an axisymmetric mirror image.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6 to 10, one end of each shaft body 1 of the pair of shaft connecting assemblies 100 is provided with a radially protruding flange 2, the roller 10 is sleeved on the pair of flanges 2, or the sliding core 12 is installed between the pair of flanges 2, and the roller 10 is sleeved on the sliding core 12. The slide core 12 may be a bearing or other annular structure, so that the roller 10 may rotate around the spindle 7 and the shaft body 1 and the rod body 3. The connecting part 9 to be connected is sleeved at one end of the rod body 3, and the roller 10 drives the connecting part 9 to do linear motion when rolling, and the connecting part 9 can be a connecting part of an escalator or other similar motion mechanisms.
The end of the shaft body 1 near the connecting part 9 protrudes out of the roller 10 in the axial direction, so that a certain distance is reserved between the connecting part 9 and the roller 10, the distance between the connecting part 9 and the roller 10 is limited by the shaft body 1, the connecting part 9 cannot contact with the roller 10 when the roller 10 rolls, frictional interference cannot occur between the connecting part 9 and the roller 10, and the connecting part 9 and the roller 10 can move relatively independently. The shaft body part 1 plays a role in spacing the traditional retainer ring or the parts such as the clamp ring and the spacing ring lock ring, and the retainer ring or the parts such as the clamp ring and the spacing ring lock ring are not needed to be used additionally, so that the use parts are few and the installation is convenient.
For use situations where the requirements are not high, it may not be required to have a flange 2 structure to further reduce product costs.
Thus, the shaft connection assembly 100/101 may function as a connecting shaft. The mandrel 7 tightly supports the rod body 3, so that the rod body 3 generates tension, the elastic tension of the rod bodies 3 enables the shaft connecting assembly 100/101 and the inner wall of the roller 10 to be tightly installed together, looseness or separation between the roller 10 and the shaft connecting assembly 100/101 is not easy to occur, and the whole roller keeps a stable normal working state. By adopting the elastic component, the precision machining can be performed unlike a metal shaft, the injection molding production can be performed quickly, and the machining cost and the material cost are low. In addition, when connecting components such as the connecting components of the escalator are installed, the retainer ring or the clamping hoop and other components are not needed, the number of the using components is small, and the whole roller mechanism is convenient and quick to install.
In the second embodiment of the invention:
referring to fig. 11 and 12, the elastic shaft connecting roller of the present invention includes a roller 10 and a pair of shaft connecting assemblies 100, wherein the pair of shaft connecting assemblies 100 are made of elastic materials, such as plastic materials, so that the shaft connecting assemblies 100 have a certain elasticity. The shaft connection assembly 100 comprises a shaft body 1 and a plurality of rod bodies 3, wherein the rod bodies 3 respectively extend outwards from the wall thickness of the shaft body 1, which is close to the inner wall, along the axial direction of the shaft body 1, and the rod bodies 3 can simultaneously extend outwards from two ends of the shaft body 1. The rod body 3 is provided with a protrusion 5 protruding radially outwards at one end portion, a gap 6 is provided between the rod bodies 3, and the rod body 3 of one shaft connecting assembly 100 is inserted into the gap 6 in the other shaft connecting assembly 100. A pair of the shaft coupling assemblies 100 are disposed in axisymmetric mirror images.
The rod body protruding part 5 of one shaft connecting assembly 100 in the pair of shaft connecting assemblies 100 is positioned at the outer side of the shaft body part 1 of the other shaft connecting assembly 100, a chain sheet 8 is arranged between the rod body protruding part 5 and the shaft body part 1 in the pair of shaft connecting assemblies 100, the chain sheet 8 is sleeved on the rod body 3 at the outer end of the shaft body part 1, and the chain sheet 8 and the rod body 3 can rotate relatively.
The mandrel 7 may increase the strength and radial support capability of the shaft connection assembly 100.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the protrusion 5 has an outer side surface 4 thereon, and the outer side surface 4 is parallel to an end surface 11 (see fig. 1) of the shaft body 1. This facilitates the close contact of the chain piece 8 with the protrusion 5, and the outer side 4 of the protrusion 5 is tightly clamped with one side of the chain piece 8. One end of the shaft body 1 protrudes out of the roller in the axial direction. Therefore, a certain distance is reserved between the chain sheet 8 and the roller 10, the chain sheet 8 cannot contact with the roller 10 when the roller 10 rolls, and frictional interference cannot occur between the chain sheet 8 and the roller 10.
As shown in fig. 12, a plurality of elastic shaft connecting rollers arranged in parallel are connected by a plurality of chain pieces 8 to form a chain roller mechanism, so as to form a roller assembly composed of a plurality of rollers. The end parts of the rod body 3 of the elastic shaft connecting rollers are all sleeved with chain pieces 8, except the rollers 10 at two ends of the elastic shaft connecting rollers, the end parts of the rod body 3 of each roller in the rollers at the rest middle parts are respectively sleeved with two chain pieces 8, and the plurality of chain pieces are connected end to end in sequence, so that the plurality of elastic shaft connecting rollers are connected to form a chain roller mechanism. The plurality of chain links 8 eventually form a chain of closed loop configuration.
The chain roller mechanism with a plurality of rollers has greatly enhanced bearing capacity compared with a single roller, and can be used in occasions with larger roller load.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related arts are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an elasticity axle coupling roller, its characterized in that, includes gyro wheel and axle coupling assembling, the gyro wheel cover is established on axle coupling assembling, axle coupling assembling adopts elastic material to make, axle coupling assembling includes the shaft body portion and a plurality of body of rod of tube-shape, a plurality of body of rod outwards extend along the axis direction of shaft body portion from the inner wall of shaft body portion respectively, axle coupling assembling's axial central point puts and runs through a dabber, axle coupling assembling is a pair of, every on the axle coupling assembling have the clearance between a plurality of body of rod, the body of rod of an axle coupling assembling inserts another axle coupling assembling in the clearance, a pair of axle coupling assembling is the axisymmetric mirror image setting.
2. The elastic shaft connecting roller according to claim 1, wherein one end portion of the rod body is provided with a projection protruding radially outward.
3. The flexible shaft connecting roller of claim 2, wherein the protrusion has an outer side surface thereon, the outer side surface being parallel to the end surface of the shaft body.
4. A flexible shaft connecting roller according to claim 3, wherein a connecting member is provided on the other end of the rod body.
5. The flexible shaft connection roller of claim 4, wherein an end of said shaft body protrudes from said roller.
6. The resilient axle connecting roller of claim 1, wherein one end of both axle bodies of the pair of axle connecting assemblies is provided with a radially protruding flange.
7. A roller chain mechanism with elastic shaft connecting rollers as claimed in claim 1, characterized by comprising a plurality of elastic shaft connecting rollers arranged in parallel, wherein the end parts of the rod bodies of the elastic shaft connecting rollers are sleeved with chain pieces, the end parts of the rod bodies of each elastic shaft connecting roller in the middle part of the plurality of elastic shaft connecting rollers arranged in parallel are respectively sleeved with two chain pieces, and the plurality of chain pieces are connected through the rod bodies in sequence.
8. The roller chain mechanism of claim 7, wherein an end of the shaft portion protrudes from the roller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811072558.5A CN108916212B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Elastic shaft connecting roller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811072558.5A CN108916212B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Elastic shaft connecting roller |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108916212A CN108916212A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
CN108916212B true CN108916212B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
Family
ID=64408880
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811072558.5A Active CN108916212B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Elastic shaft connecting roller |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108916212B (en) |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2608451A (en) * | 1948-03-27 | 1952-08-26 | Split Ballbearing Corp | Cushioned bearing and bushing therefor |
GB2046876A (en) * | 1979-03-09 | 1980-11-19 | Skf Uk Ltd | Conveyor rollers |
US5487613A (en) * | 1995-05-01 | 1996-01-30 | The Torrington Company | Adaptor for inner bearing ring bore |
DE19615416C1 (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-10-09 | Tuerautomation Fehraltorf Ag F | Travel roller for sliding door |
US6074318A (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 2000-06-13 | Tsubakimoto Chain Co. | Low-noise roller chain having rollers which include elastic member protrusions to prevent collision of the rollers with inner plates |
CN101225868A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2008-07-23 | 桂盟企业股份有限公司 | Chain with jugged rolling wheel |
JP2010121651A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-06-03 | Jtekt Corp | Rolling bearing device |
CN102066229A (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2011-05-18 | 通力股份公司 | Drive chain having sliding bushing |
CN103573831A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-02-12 | Skf公司 | Angular contact ball bearing assembly for use in a steering column |
CN204823364U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-12-02 | 天津市飞奥达风能设备有限公司 | Reel installation axle |
CN206219028U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-06 | 苏州巨人动力链条有限公司 | Roller chain |
CN208778482U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-04-23 | 苏州飞格立工程塑料有限公司 | A kind of elasticity axis connection idler wheel |
-
2018
- 2018-09-14 CN CN201811072558.5A patent/CN108916212B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2608451A (en) * | 1948-03-27 | 1952-08-26 | Split Ballbearing Corp | Cushioned bearing and bushing therefor |
GB2046876A (en) * | 1979-03-09 | 1980-11-19 | Skf Uk Ltd | Conveyor rollers |
US5487613A (en) * | 1995-05-01 | 1996-01-30 | The Torrington Company | Adaptor for inner bearing ring bore |
US6074318A (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 2000-06-13 | Tsubakimoto Chain Co. | Low-noise roller chain having rollers which include elastic member protrusions to prevent collision of the rollers with inner plates |
DE19615416C1 (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-10-09 | Tuerautomation Fehraltorf Ag F | Travel roller for sliding door |
CN101225868A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2008-07-23 | 桂盟企业股份有限公司 | Chain with jugged rolling wheel |
CN102066229A (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2011-05-18 | 通力股份公司 | Drive chain having sliding bushing |
JP2010121651A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-06-03 | Jtekt Corp | Rolling bearing device |
CN103573831A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-02-12 | Skf公司 | Angular contact ball bearing assembly for use in a steering column |
CN204823364U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-12-02 | 天津市飞奥达风能设备有限公司 | Reel installation axle |
CN206219028U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-06 | 苏州巨人动力链条有限公司 | Roller chain |
CN208778482U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-04-23 | 苏州飞格立工程塑料有限公司 | A kind of elasticity axis connection idler wheel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108916212A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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