CN108915855A - A kind of two-way circulation type IC engine - Google Patents
A kind of two-way circulation type IC engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108915855A CN108915855A CN201810799466.0A CN201810799466A CN108915855A CN 108915855 A CN108915855 A CN 108915855A CN 201810799466 A CN201810799466 A CN 201810799466A CN 108915855 A CN108915855 A CN 108915855A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B41/00—Engines characterised by special means for improving conversion of heat or pressure energy into mechanical power
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B61/00—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing
- F02B61/06—Combinations of engines with mechanical gearing
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of two-way circulation type IC engines,Including first device main body,It is set to the intracorporal circulator of first device master,It is set to the intracorporal transmission device of the first device master and is set to the intracorporal speed change gear of first device master,The transmission device includes being set to intracorporal first drive cavity of the first device master,What is be connected in inner wall on the downside of first drive cavity is provided with first through hole,What is be connected in inner wall on the downside of the first through hole is provided with the second drive cavity,First bevel gear is rotatably provided in first drive cavity,Unburned complete combustion gas can be carried out secondary use by the present apparatus,The heat of generation is used simultaneously,Energy can not only maximumlly be utilized,It also can be reduced the discharge of the gases such as carbon monoxide,Simultaneously energy conversion speed can also be adjusted according to environmental factor,Make present apparatus property retention optimum state.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engines, specifically a kind of two-way circulation type IC engine.
Background technique
With the development of society, vehicle using more and more, and with the development of science and technology performance requirement to vehicle
Higher and higher, a good automobile not only drives comfortably, and the utilization of higher degree can be more obtained to enable source, and to realize
The high level of the energy utilizes, engine performance and its key, therefore designs a kind of two-way circulation type IC engine it is really necessary to this dresses
Secondary use can be carried out for unburned complete combustion gas by setting, while the heat of generation being used, can not only be by energy maximum
The utilization of change, moreover it is possible to reduce the discharge of the gases such as carbon monoxide, while energy conversion speed can also be adjusted according to environmental factor, make
Present apparatus property retention optimum state.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of two-way circulation type IC engines, are able to solve above-mentioned present
The problems in technology.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of two-way circulation type IC engine of the invention, including the
One apparatus main body is set to the intracorporal circulator of the first device master, is set to the intracorporal transmission of first device master
Device and it is set to the intracorporal speed change gear of first device master, the transmission device includes being set to the first device
Intracorporal first drive cavity is led, what is be connected in inner wall on the downside of first drive cavity is provided with first through hole, and described first is logical
What is be connected in inner wall on the downside of hole is provided with the second drive cavity, and the first cone tooth is rotatably provided in first drive cavity
Wheel, the first bevel gear lower end are fixedly connected with lower end and are passed through in second drive cavity across first through hole extension
First rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft lower end are fixedly connected with second bevel gear, the setting that the second bevel gear right end is meshed
There is third hand tap gear, the third hand tap gear right end is connected to the circulator, what the first bevel gear left end was meshed
It is provided with the 4th bevel gear, the 4th bevel gear right end is fixedly connected with the second shaft, and the second shaft right end is connected to
The speed change gear is provided with the first rotation chamber, the intracavitary left and right pair of first rotation in the first drive cavity inner left wall
Claim and be rotatably provided with eccentric block, the 4th bevel gear left end is passed through the intracavitary shaft of first rotation by extending
It is fixedly connected on right side eccentric block right end face lower end, the upper end hinge of the eccentric block opposite side is connected with the first company
Bar, the first connecting rod lower end are hingedly coupled to the circulator, and the lower end of the left side eccentric block left end face is fixed to be connected
It is connected to third shaft, is provided with the first cam chamber in the first rotation chamber inner left wall, the third shaft passes through described the
One cam chamber simultaneously extends to the external world, and third shaft left end is fixedly connected with the first sprocket wheel, can turn on the downside of first sprocket wheel
Dynamic is provided with the second sprocket wheel, is connected between first sprocket wheel and second sprocket wheel with chain drive, second sprocket wheel
Right side and in being provided with third drive cavity in the first device main body, is rotatably provided with the 5th in the third drive cavity
Bevel gear, what the 5th bevel gear front end was meshed is provided with the 6th bevel gear, and the 6th bevel gear front end is fixedly connected
There is the 4th shaft, the 4th shaft front end, which extends, to be passed through in the circulator.
The circulator includes being fixedly installed on the first device master intracorporal first as a preferred technical solution,
Energy conversion device, first energy conversion device rear end are provided with the extraneous conduit of connection, the first energy converting means
It sets outside and is fixedly installed cooling device, the cooling device front end is provided with the extraneous conduit of connection, and first energy turns
First passage is provided with and communicated in changing device inner left wall, being provided with for being connected in the first passage upper inside walls first is opened
Oral cavity is provided with the first spring cavity in the first atrium upper inside walls, is connected in the first spring cavity upper inside walls
Be provided with the second cam chamber, be slidably provided with the first block in first atrium, first block upper end is solid
Surely it is connected with the fixed link for extending and being passed through in first spring cavity, the fixed link upper end is fixedly connected with sliding connection
In the fixed block of the first spring cavity wall, fixation is set between inner wall on the downside of the lower end of fixing block and first spring cavity
It is equipped with the first spring, end face offsets on the upside of lower end and the fixed block first is rotatably provided in second cam chamber
Cam, first cam left end are fixedly connected in the right end face of the third hand tap gear by shaft, and described first is logical
What is be connected in road inner left wall is provided with compression chamber, and compression blocks, the compression blocks are slidably provided in the compression chamber
Upper end is hingedly coupled to the lower end of the first connecting rod, and what is be connected in the compression chamber inner left wall is provided with second channel,
What is be connected in the second channel upper inside walls is provided with the second atrium, is connected in the second atrium upper inside walls
The upside that is provided be connected to the second spring chamber of first cam chamber, the is slidably provided in second atrium
Two blocks, second block upper end are fixedly installed extension and are passed through the second intracavitary fixed link of the second spring, and described the
It is solid in the second fixed block of the second spring cavity wall, described second that two fixed link upper ends are fixedly connected with sliding connection
Determine to be fixedly connected with second spring on the downside of block lower end and the second spring chamber between inner wall, on the upside of second fixed block and in
First rotation is intracavitary to be provided with the second cam for being fixedly connected on the third shaft, end face on the upside of second fixed block
It is abutted against with second lower cam end, being provided with for being connected in inner wall on the downside of the compression chamber is connected to the cooling device
The third channel of lower end is provided with eccentric wheel in the third channel inner left wall, is rotatably provided in the eccentric wheel
Eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel rear end are fixedly connected on the front end of the 4th shaft, and eccentric wheel front end hinge is connected with
Two connecting rods, the second connecting rod right end hinge are connected with the extensible third block being passed through in third channel.
The speed change gear includes the be set on the right side of first drive cavity in inner wall as a preferred technical solution,
Four drive cavities are rotatably provided with the first spur gear in the 4th drive cavity, and first spur gear left end is fixedly connected
In second shaft, what first spur gear upper end was meshed is provided with the second spur gear, the 4th drive cavity right side
What is be connected in inner wall is provided with first the first sliding cavity of sliding cavity, the setting being connected in the first sliding cavity upper inside walls
There is the second sliding cavity of opening upwards, be slidably provided with the first sliding block in first sliding cavity, in first sliding block
It is rotatably assorted and is connected with the 5th shaft that left end is fixedly connected in the second spur gear right end face, on first sliding block
End is fixedly connected with sliding connection inner wall on the right side of the second sliding block of the second sliding cavity wall, first sliding cavity
What is be inside connected is provided with speed change cavity, and left end is rotatably provided in the speed change cavity and is fixedly connected on the 5th shaft
Third spur gear, the third spur gear right end are fixedly connected with the 4th spur gear, third spur gear lower end by shaft
The left end that is provided with being meshed is rotatably assorted by shaft and is connected to the 5th spur gear of first energy conversion device, described
5th spur gear right end is fixedly connected with the 6th spur gear by shaft, and what is be connected in inner wall on the right side of the speed change cavity is provided with
5th drive cavity, the 6th spur gear right end are fixedly connected with across the 5th drive cavity and extend to extraneous the 6th turn
Axis, in the 6th shaft and in being fixedly installed the first belt pulley in the 5th drive cavity, on the downside of first belt pulley
It is sequentially connected with the second belt pulley by belt, is provided with the conversion of the second energy on the left of the 5th drive cavity in the inner wall of lower end
Device, second belt pulley left end, which is fixedly connected with to be rotatably assorted, is connected to the 7th turn of second energy conversion device
Axis.
The first device main body lower left side, which is fixedly installed, as a preferred technical solution, is connected to the second channel
With the first conduit of second energy conversion device, second energy conversion device lower end right side and in the first device
It is fixed on the downside of main body and what is be connected is provided with the second conduit, second conduit generates second energy conversion device
Exhaust gas is discharged in atmosphere.
The 6th shaft right end is fixedly connected with the 7th spur gear, the 7th straight-tooth as a preferred technical solution,
Wheel passes the mechanical energy that the present apparatus is converted.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, it is described when being started by the present apparatus
The starting of first energy conversion device, and then the rotation of the 5th spur gear is driven, and then kinetic energy is exported by the 6th shaft, while the
The gas that one energy conversion device generates is entered in compression chamber by first passage, is passed through air in cooling device at this time, by the
One energy conversion device is centainly cooled down, while the hot gas absorbed enters in compression chamber by third channel, passes through the at this time
The gear drive of five spur gears and third spur gear drives the rotation of third spur gear, and then drives the second straight-tooth by the 5th shaft
Wheel rotation, and then the rotation of the first spur gear, Jin Ertong are driven by the gear drive of the second spur gear and the first spur gear
It crosses second the second shaft of shaft and drives the rotation of the 4th bevel gear, and then engaged by the 4th bevel gear with the gear of first bevel gear
First bevel gear rotation is driven, and then second bevel gear rotation is driven by first rotating shaft, and then drive third hand tap gear rotation,
And then the rotation of the first cam is driven, when the first cam turns over 180 degree, the first cam pushes fixed block to overcome the at this time
The elastic force effect of one spring moves down, and then is moved down by fixed link the first block of drive, and the first block is by the at this time
One channel enclosed, the 4th bevel gear drives eccentric block to rotate 180 degree by shaft at this time, and first connecting rod pushes pressure at this time
Contracting block moves down and then compresses the gas in compression chamber, and the second cam rotates 180 under the drive of third shaft at this time
Degree, the second fixed block moves up under the elastic force effect of second spring at this time, and then drives second gear by the second fixed link
Block moves up, and second channel is connected the second block at this time, and the first sprocket wheel rotates under the drive of third shaft at this time, in turn
The rotation of the second sprocket wheel is driven by chain drive, and then the rotation of the 5th bevel gear is driven by shaft, and then pass through the 5th cone tooth
Wheel is engaged with the gear of third drive cavity drives the rotation of the 6th bevel gear, and then passes through the 4th shaft band movable eccentric wheel rotation 100
80 degree, second connecting rod pushes third block to move right at this time, and third block closes third channel at this time, at this time compression chamber
Interior gas is entered in the second energy conversion device by second channel and the first conduit, and thermal energy therein is converted to mechanical energy
The second pulley rotation is driven by the 7th shaft, and then is driven by belt, kinetic energy is transmitted on the first belt pulley, is passed through
6th shaft drives the rotation of the 7th spur gear, and then eccentric block continues to rotate 180 degree, and then is driven by first connecting rod
Compression blocks move up, and the first block rises and then first passage is connected at this time, and third block moves to left third in turn at this time
Channel conductive, the second block declines and closes second channel at this time, and then will be in the gas and third channel in first passage
Air sucking compression chamber in, realize the conversion of continuous energy, when carrying out gearshift adjustment, the second sliding block of promotion moves right,
And then the first sliding block is driven to move right, the second spur gear is remained with the first spur gear and is engaged at this time, at this time third straight-tooth
Wheel is disengaged from the 5th spur gear, and the 4th spur gear is meshed with the 6th spur gear at this time, and then is realized and adjusted the second energy
The efficiency of conversion equipment conversion energy.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of two-way circulation type IC engine of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram in direction " A-A " in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of " A " in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of " B " in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of " C " in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of two-way circulation type IC engine of the invention, including first device main body 11, be set to
It circulator in the first device main body 11, the transmission device being set in the first device main body 11 and is set to
Speed change gear in the first device main body 11, the transmission device include be set in the first device main body 11
One drive cavity 12, what is be connected in the 12 downside inner wall of the first drive cavity is provided with first through hole 13, the first through hole 13
What is be connected in the inner wall of downside is provided with the second drive cavity 14, and the first cone tooth is rotatably provided in first drive cavity 12
Wheel 15,15 lower end of first bevel gear are fixedly connected with lower end and are passed through second transmission across the first through hole 13 extension
First rotating shaft 16 in chamber 14,16 lower end of first rotating shaft are fixedly connected with second bevel gear 17, the second bevel gear 17
Third hand tap gear 18 that right end was meshed be provided with, 18 right end of third hand tap gear are connected to the circulator, and described
What one bevel gear, 15 left end was meshed is provided with the 4th bevel gear 19, and 19 right end of the 4th bevel gear is fixedly connected with second turn
Axis 20,20 right end of the second shaft are connected to the speed change gear, and is provided in 12 inner left wall of the first drive cavity
One rotation chamber 21, the first rotation chamber 21 is interior symmetrically and to be rotatably provided with eccentric block 22, the 4th bevel gear
19 left ends are fixedly connected on right side 22 right end face of eccentric block by extending the shaft being passed through in the first rotation chamber 21
Lower end, the upper end hinge of 22 opposite side of eccentric block are connected with first connecting rod 23, and the 23 lower end hinge of first connecting rod connects
It is connected to the circulator, the lower end of left side 22 left end face of eccentric block is fixedly connected with third shaft 24, and described first
The first cam chamber 56 is provided in rotation 21 inner left wall of chamber, the third shaft 24 passes through first cam chamber 56 and extends
To the external world, 24 left end of third shaft is fixedly connected with the first sprocket wheel 25, the rotatable setting in 25 downside of the first sprocket wheel
There is the second sprocket wheel 26, is connected between first sprocket wheel 25 and second sprocket wheel 26 with chain drive, second sprocket wheel 26
Right side and in being provided with third drive cavity 27 in the first device main body 11, is rotatably arranged in the third drive cavity 27
There is the 5th bevel gear 28, what 28 front end of the 5th bevel gear was meshed is provided with the 6th bevel gear 29, the 6th bevel gear
29 front ends are fixedly connected with the 4th shaft 30, and 30 front end of the 4th shaft, which extends, to be passed through in the circulator.
Valuably, the circulator includes the first energy converting means being fixedly installed in the first device main body 11
31 are set, 31 rear end of the first energy conversion device, which is provided with, is connected to extraneous conduit, outside first energy conversion device 31
Side is fixedly installed cooling device 32, and 32 front end of cooling device is provided with the extraneous conduit of connection, and first energy turns
First passage 33 is provided with and communicated in 31 inner left wall of changing device, what is be connected in 33 upper inside walls of first passage is provided with
First atrium 34, is provided with the first spring cavity 35 in 34 upper inside walls of the first atrium, on first spring cavity 35
What is be connected in the inner wall of side is provided with the second cam chamber 36, is slidably provided with the first block in first atrium 34
37,37 upper end of the first block is fixedly connected with the fixed link 38 for extending and being passed through in first spring cavity 35, the fixation
38 upper end of bar is fixedly connected with sliding connection under the fixed block 39 of 35 inner wall of the first spring cavity, the fixed block 39
It is fixedly installed the first spring 40 between end and first spring cavity, 35 downside inner wall, can be rotated in second cam chamber 36
The first cam 41 for being provided with lower end and the 39 upside end face of fixed block offsets, 41 left end of the first cam passes through shaft
It is fixedly connected in the right end face of the third hand tap gear 18, what is be connected in 33 inner left wall of first passage is provided with
Compression chamber 42, compression blocks 43 are slidably provided in the compression chamber 42, and 43 upper end of compression blocks is hingedly coupled to described
The lower end of first connecting rod 23, what is be connected in 42 inner left wall of compression chamber is provided with second channel 49, the second channel
What is be connected in 49 upper inside walls is provided with the second atrium 50, the setting being connected in 50 upper inside walls of the second atrium
There is upside to be connected to the second spring chamber 51 of first cam chamber 56, the is slidably provided in second atrium 50
Two blocks 52,52 upper end of the second block are fixedly installed the second fixed link for extending and being passed through in the second spring chamber 51
53,53 upper end of the second fixed link is fixedly connected with sliding connection and fixes in the second of 51 inner wall of second spring chamber
Block 54 is fixedly connected with second spring 55 between 51 downside inner wall of second fixed block, 54 lower end and the second spring chamber,
Second fixed block, 54 upside and the of the third shaft 24 is fixedly connected in being provided in the first rotation chamber 21
Two cams 57, the 54 upside end face of the second fixed block are abutted against with 57 lower end of the second cam, 42 downside of compression chamber
What is be connected in inner wall is provided with the third channel 44 for being connected to 32 lower end of cooling device, in 44 left side of third channel
It is provided with eccentric wheel 45 in wall, eccentric wheel 46 is rotatably provided in the eccentric wheel 45,46 rear end of eccentric wheel is fixed
It is connected to the front end of the 4th shaft 30, the 46 front end hinge of eccentric wheel is connected with second connecting rod 47, the second connecting rod
47 right end hinges are connected with the extensible third block 48 being passed through in third channel 44.
Valuably, the speed change gear includes the 4th drive cavity being set in the 12 right side inner wall of the first drive cavity
58, the first spur gear 59 is rotatably provided in the 4th drive cavity 58, and 59 left end of the first spur gear is fixedly connected
In second shaft 20, what 59 upper end of the first spur gear was meshed is provided with the second spur gear 60, the 4th transmission
What is be connected in 58 right side inner wall of chamber is provided with first the first sliding cavity of sliding cavity 61, in 61 upper inside walls of the first sliding cavity
What is be connected is provided with the second sliding cavity 62 of opening upwards, is slidably provided with the first sliding block in first sliding cavity 61
63, it is rotatably assorted in first sliding block 63 and is connected with left end is fixedly connected in 60 right end face of the second spur gear
Five shafts 64,63 upper end of the first sliding block are fixedly connected with sliding connection in the second of 62 inner wall of the second sliding cavity
Sliding block 65, what is be connected in the 61 right side inner wall of the first sliding cavity is provided with speed change cavity 66, can be rotated in the speed change cavity 66
The third spur gear 67 for being provided with left end and being fixedly connected on the 5th shaft 64,67 right end of third spur gear by turn
Axis is fixedly connected with the 4th spur gear 68, and what 67 lower end of third spur gear was meshed be provided with, and left end is matched by shaft rotation
The 5th spur gear 69 for being connected to first energy conversion device 31 is closed, 69 right end of the 5th spur gear is fixed by shaft
It is connected with the 6th spur gear 70, what is be connected in the 66 right side inner wall of speed change cavity is provided with the 5th drive cavity 71, and the described 6th
70 right end of spur gear is fixedly connected with across the 5th drive cavity 71 and extends to the 6th extraneous shaft 72, and described 6th turn
On axis 72 and in being fixedly installed the first belt pulley 73 in the 5th drive cavity 71, pass through skin on the downside of first belt pulley 73
V belt translation is connected with the second belt pulley 74, is provided with the second energy converting means in the inner wall of the 71 left side lower end of the 5th drive cavity
75 are set, 74 left end of the second belt pulley, which is fixedly connected with to be rotatably assorted, is connected to the 7th of second energy conversion device 75
Shaft 76.
Valuably, 11 lower left side of first device main body, which is fixedly installed, is connected to the second channel 49 and described the
First conduit 79 of two energy conversion devices 75, on the right side of 75 lower end of the second energy conversion device and in the first device master
That fixes and be connected on the downside of body 11 is provided with the second conduit 77, and second conduit 77 is by second energy conversion device 75
The exhaust gas of generation is discharged in atmosphere.
Valuably, 72 right end of the 6th shaft is fixedly connected with the 7th spur gear 78, and the 7th spur gear 78 incite somebody to action this
The mechanical energy of device conversion passes.
When being started by the present apparatus, first energy conversion device 31 starts, and then drives the 5th spur gear 69
Rotation, and then exported kinetic energy by the 6th shaft 72, while the gas that the first energy conversion device 31 generates is logical by first
Road 33 enters in compression chamber 42, is passed through air in cooling device 32 at this time, the first energy conversion device 31 is centainly cooled down,
The hot gas absorbed simultaneously is entered in compression chamber 42 by third channel 44, passes through the 5th spur gear 69 and third spur gear 67 at this time
Gear drive drive third spur gear 67 rotate, and then by the 5th shaft 64 drive the second spur gear 60 rotation, Jin Ertong
It crosses the gear drive of the second spur gear 60 and the first spur gear 59 and then drives the rotation of the first spur gear 59, and then pass through second turn
The second shaft of axis 20 drives the rotation of the 4th bevel gear 19, and then is engaged by the 4th bevel gear 19 with the gear of first bevel gear 15
It drives first bevel gear 15 to rotate, and then drives second bevel gear 17 to rotate by first rotating shaft 16, and then drive triconodont
18 rotation of wheel, and then the rotation of the first cam 41 is driven, when the first cam 41 turns over 180 degree, the first cam 41 is pushed away at this time
Dynamic fixed block 39 overcomes the elastic force effect of the first spring 40 to move down, and then drives the first block 37 downwards by fixed link 38
Mobile, the first block 37 closes first passage 33 at this time, and the 4th bevel gear 19 drives eccentric block 22 to rotate by shaft at this time
180 degree, first connecting rod 23 pushes compression blocks 43 to move down and then compresses the gas in compression chamber 42 at this time, and at this time the
Two cams 57 rotate 180 degree under the drive of third shaft 24, at this time elastic force of second fixed block 54 in second spring 55
It is moved up under effect, and then drives the second block 52 to move up by the second fixed link 53, the second block 52 is by the at this time
The conducting of two channels 49, the first sprocket wheel 25 rotates under the drive of third shaft 24 at this time, and then drives second by chain drive
Sprocket wheel 26 rotates, and then drives the rotation of the 5th bevel gear 28 by shaft, and then pass through the 5th bevel gear 28 and third drive cavity
27 gear engagement drives the rotation of the 6th bevel gear 29, and then by the 4th shaft 30 with the rotation of movable eccentric wheel 46 180
Degree, second connecting rod 47 pushes third block 48 to move right at this time, and third block 48 closes third channel 44 at this time, presses at this time
Gas in contracting chamber 42 is entered in the second energy conversion device 75 by second channel 49 and the first conduit 79, by thermal energy therein
It is converted to mechanical energy and the rotation of the second belt pulley 74 is driven by the 7th shaft 76, and then be driven by belt, kinetic energy is transmitted to
On first belt pulley 73, the rotation of the 7th spur gear 78 is driven by the 6th shaft 72, then eccentric block 22 continues to rotate 108
Ten degree, and then drive compression blocks 43 to move up by first connecting rod 23, the first block 37 rises first passage in turn at this time
33 conductings, third block 48 moves to left and then third channel 44 is connected at this time, the second block 52 decline at this time and by second channel
49 closings, and then by the air sucking compression chamber 42 in the gas and third channel 44 in first passage 33, it realizes continuous
Energy conversion pushes the second sliding block 65 to move right when carrying out gearshift adjustment, and then the first sliding block 63 is driven to move right,
The second spur gear 60 is remained with the first spur gear 59 and is engaged at this time, and third spur gear 67 and the 5th spur gear 69 are detached from this time
Engagement, the 4th spur gear 68 is meshed with the 6th spur gear 70 at this time, and then realizes and adjust the conversion of the second energy conversion device 75
The efficiency of energy.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, it is described when being started by the present apparatus
The starting of first energy conversion device, and then the rotation of the 5th spur gear is driven, and then kinetic energy is exported by the 6th shaft, while the
The gas that one energy conversion device generates is entered in compression chamber by first passage, is passed through air in cooling device at this time, by the
One energy conversion device is centainly cooled down, while the hot gas absorbed enters in compression chamber by third channel, passes through the at this time
The gear drive of five spur gears and third spur gear drives the rotation of third spur gear, and then drives the second straight-tooth by the 5th shaft
Wheel rotation, and then the rotation of the first spur gear, Jin Ertong are driven by the gear drive of the second spur gear and the first spur gear
It crosses second the second shaft of shaft and drives the rotation of the 4th bevel gear, and then engaged by the 4th bevel gear with the gear of first bevel gear
First bevel gear rotation is driven, and then second bevel gear rotation is driven by first rotating shaft, and then drive third hand tap gear rotation,
And then the rotation of the first cam is driven, when the first cam turns over 180 degree, the first cam pushes fixed block to overcome the at this time
The elastic force effect of one spring moves down, and then is moved down by fixed link the first block of drive, and the first block is by the at this time
One channel enclosed, the 4th bevel gear drives eccentric block to rotate 180 degree by shaft at this time, and first connecting rod pushes pressure at this time
Contracting block moves down and then compresses the gas in compression chamber, and the second cam rotates 180 under the drive of third shaft at this time
Degree, the second fixed block moves up under the elastic force effect of second spring at this time, and then drives second gear by the second fixed link
Block moves up, and second channel is connected the second block at this time, and the first sprocket wheel rotates under the drive of third shaft at this time, in turn
The rotation of the second sprocket wheel is driven by chain drive, and then the rotation of the 5th bevel gear is driven by shaft, and then pass through the 5th cone tooth
Wheel is engaged with the gear of third drive cavity drives the rotation of the 6th bevel gear, and then passes through the 4th shaft band movable eccentric wheel rotation 100
80 degree, second connecting rod pushes third block to move right at this time, and third block closes third channel at this time, at this time compression chamber
Interior gas is entered in the second energy conversion device by second channel and the first conduit, and thermal energy therein is converted to mechanical energy
The second pulley rotation is driven by the 7th shaft, and then is driven by belt, kinetic energy is transmitted on the first belt pulley, is passed through
6th shaft drives the rotation of the 7th spur gear, and then eccentric block continues to rotate 180 degree, and then is driven by first connecting rod
Compression blocks move up, and the first block rises and then first passage is connected at this time, and third block moves to left third in turn at this time
Channel conductive, the second block declines and closes second channel at this time, and then will be in the gas and third channel in first passage
Air sucking compression chamber in, realize the conversion of continuous energy, when carrying out gearshift adjustment, the second sliding block of promotion moves right,
And then the first sliding block is driven to move right, the second spur gear is remained with the first spur gear and is engaged at this time, at this time third straight-tooth
Wheel is disengaged from the 5th spur gear, and the 4th spur gear is meshed with the 6th spur gear at this time, and then is realized and adjusted the second energy
Conversion equipment converts the efficiency of energy, the present apparatus can will unburned complete combustion gas progress secondary use, while by the heat of generation
Amount is used, and can not only maximumlly utilize energy, moreover it is possible to reduce the discharge of the gases such as carbon monoxide, while can also basis
Environmental factor adjusts energy conversion speed, makes present apparatus property retention optimum state.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of two-way circulation type IC engine, including first device main body, it is set to the intracorporal circulation dress of the first device master
It sets, be set to the intracorporal transmission device of the first device master and be set to the intracorporal speed change gear of first device master,
It is characterized in that:The transmission device includes being set to intracorporal first drive cavity of the first device master, first transmission
What is be connected in inner wall on the downside of chamber is provided with first through hole, and what is be connected in inner wall on the downside of the first through hole is provided with the second biography
Chamber is moved, is rotatably provided with first bevel gear in first drive cavity, the first bevel gear lower end is fixedly connected with down
It holds and extends the first rotating shaft being passed through in second drive cavity across the first through hole, the first rotating shaft lower end is fixedly connected
There is second bevel gear, what the second bevel gear right end was meshed is provided with third hand tap gear, and the third hand tap gear right end connects
It is connected to the circulator, what the first bevel gear left end was meshed is provided with the 4th bevel gear, and the 4th bevel gear is right
End is fixedly connected with the second shaft, and the second shaft right end is connected to the speed change gear, on the left of first drive cavity in
The first rotation chamber is provided in wall, described first rotates intracavitary bilateral symmetry and is rotatably provided with eccentric block, and the described 4th
Bevel gear left end is passed through the intracavitary shaft of first rotation by extension and is fixedly connected on the right side eccentric block right end face
Lower end, the upper end hinge of the eccentric block opposite side are connected with first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod lower end is hingedly coupled to institute
Circulator is stated, the lower end of the left side eccentric block left end face is fixedly connected with third shaft, the first rotation chamber left side
The first cam chamber is provided in inner wall, the third shaft passes through first cam chamber and extends to the external world, and the third turns
Axis left end is fixedly connected with the first sprocket wheel, is rotatably provided with the second sprocket wheel, first sprocket wheel on the downside of first sprocket wheel
It is connect between second sprocket wheel with chain drive, is provided on the right side of second sprocket wheel and in the first device main body
Third drive cavity is rotatably provided with the 5th bevel gear in the third drive cavity, and the 5th bevel gear front end is meshed
Be provided with the 6th bevel gear, the 6th bevel gear front end is fixedly connected with the 4th shaft, and the 4th shaft front end extends
It is passed through in the circulator.
2. a kind of two-way circulation type IC engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The circulator includes fixing
It is set to intracorporal first energy conversion device of the first device master, first energy conversion device rear end is provided with connection
Extraneous conduit, the first energy conversion device outside are fixedly installed cooling device, and the cooling device front end is provided with
It is connected to extraneous conduit, is provided with and communicated with first passage, the first passage in the first energy conversion device inner left wall
What is be connected in upper inside walls is provided with the first atrium, is provided with the first spring cavity in the first atrium upper inside walls,
What is be connected in the first spring cavity upper inside walls is provided with the second cam chamber, is slidably arranged in first atrium
There is the first block, first block upper end is fixedly connected with the fixed link for extending and being passed through in first spring cavity, described solid
Fixed pole upper end is fixedly connected with sliding connection in the fixed block of the first spring cavity wall, the lower end of fixing block and institute
It states and is fixedly installed the first spring between inner wall on the downside of the first spring cavity, be rotatably provided with lower end in second cam chamber
With the first cam that end face offsets on the upside of the fixed block, first cam left end is fixedly connected on the third by shaft
In the right end face of bevel gear, what is be connected in the first passage inner left wall is provided with compression chamber, can in the compression chamber
Sliding is provided with compression blocks, and the compression blocks upper end is hingedly coupled to the lower end of the first connecting rod, the compression chamber left side
What is be connected in inner wall is provided with second channel, and what is be connected in the second channel upper inside walls is provided with the second atrium,
The second spring chamber for being provided with upside and being connected to first cam chamber being connected in the second atrium upper inside walls, institute
It states and is slidably provided with the second block in the second atrium, second block upper end is fixedly installed extension and is passed through described
The second fixed link in two spring cavitys, second fixed link upper end are fixedly connected with sliding connection in the second spring
Second fixed block of cavity wall is fixedly connected with the on the downside of second lower end of fixing block and the second spring chamber between inner wall
Two springs are fixedly connected on the of the third shaft on the upside of second fixed block and in intracavitary be provided with of first rotation
Two cams, the second fixed block upside end face are abutted against with second lower cam end, phase in inner wall on the downside of the compression chamber
Connection is provided with the third channel for being connected to the cooling device lower end, is provided with bias in the third channel inner left wall
It takes turns, eccentric wheel is rotatably provided in the eccentric wheel, before the eccentric wheel rear end is fixedly connected on the 4th shaft
End, eccentric wheel front end hinge are connected with second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod right end hinge, which is connected with may extend away, is passed through third
Third block in channel.
3. a kind of two-way circulation type IC engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The speed change gear includes setting
The 4th drive cavity on the right side of first drive cavity in inner wall is rotatably provided with the first straight-tooth in the 4th drive cavity
Wheel, first spur gear left end are fixedly connected on second shaft, and what first spur gear upper end was meshed is provided with
Second spur gear, what is be connected on the right side of the 4th drive cavity in inner wall is provided with first the first sliding cavity of sliding cavity, and described the
What is be connected in one sliding cavity upper inside walls be provided with the second sliding cavity of opening upwards, it is slidable in first sliding cavity
It is provided with the first sliding block, being rotatably assorted in first sliding block is connected with left end and is fixedly connected on the second spur gear right-hand end
The 5th shaft on face, first upper end of slide block are fixedly connected with sliding connection in the of the second sliding cavity wall
Two sliding blocks, what is be connected on the right side of first sliding cavity in inner wall is provided with speed change cavity, is rotatably arranged in the speed change cavity
There is left end to be fixedly connected on the third spur gear of the 5th shaft, the third spur gear right end is fixedly connected with by shaft
4th spur gear, what third spur gear lower end was meshed, which be provided with left end, is rotatably assorted by shaft and is connected to described first
5th spur gear of energy conversion device, the 5th spur gear right end is fixedly connected with the 6th spur gear by shaft, described
What is be connected in inner wall on the right side of speed change cavity is provided with the 5th drive cavity, and the 6th spur gear right end is fixedly connected with across described
5th drive cavity simultaneously extends to the 6th extraneous shaft, is fixedly installed in the 6th shaft and in the 5th drive cavity
First belt pulley, the first belt pulley downside are sequentially connected with the second belt pulley, the 5th drive cavity left side by belt
The second energy conversion device is provided in the inner wall of lower end, second belt pulley left end, which is fixedly connected with to be rotatably assorted, to be connected to
7th shaft of second energy conversion device.
4. a kind of two-way circulation type IC engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First device main body lower-left
Side is fixedly installed the first conduit for being connected to the second channel Yu second energy conversion device, and second energy turns
It is fixed on the right side of changing device lower end and on the downside of the first device main body and what is be connected is provided with the second conduit, described second leads
The exhaust gas that second energy conversion device generates is discharged in atmosphere by pipe.
5. a kind of two-way circulation type IC engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The 6th shaft right end is fixed
It is connected with the 7th spur gear, the 7th spur gear passes the mechanical energy that the present apparatus is converted.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810799466.0A CN108915855A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of two-way circulation type IC engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810799466.0A CN108915855A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of two-way circulation type IC engine |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108915855A true CN108915855A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64415388
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810799466.0A Withdrawn CN108915855A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of two-way circulation type IC engine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108915855A (en) |
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2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201810799466.0A patent/CN108915855A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20181130 |