Tamping equipment with material limiting mechanism for electric power engineering construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power engineering construction, in particular to a tamping device with a material limiting mechanism for electric power engineering construction.
Background
Tamping is intended to reinforce and is used for building foundations and is mainly used in the building industry. The heavy object is repeatedly and freely dropped to tamp the foundation or the filling soil and stone so as to improve the construction operation of the compactness.
Electric power engineering, i.e. engineering related to the production, transmission, distribution of electric energy, also broadly includes engineering of electricity as a power and energy source for applications in various fields.
The conventional electric power engineering construction generally needs a vertical rod, excavation of a rod pit and tamping of the rod pit behind the vertical rod are needed during the vertical rod, the conventional tamping of the rod pit is generally carried out by repeatedly beating with a heavy hammer held by a hand, but the manual tamping mode is not suitable for the condition that the rod pit is more.
Therefore, the tamping equipment with the material limiting mechanism for the electric power engineering construction is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art, and provides tamping equipment with a material limiting mechanism for electric power engineering construction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the tamping equipment with the material limiting mechanism for the electric power engineering construction comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first balancing weight is fixed on the upper side wall of the bottom plate, a plurality of idler wheels are installed on the lower side wall of the bottom plate, a vertically arranged sliding plate and a fixing plate are arranged on the upper side wall of the bottom plate, a horizontally arranged placing plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the sliding plate, of the fixing plate, an oil cylinder is fixed on the upper side wall of the placing plate, the driving end of the oil cylinder is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding plate, the lower end of the sliding plate is slidably connected with the upper side wall of the bottom plate, the lower side wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the bottom plate, a horizontally arranged connecting rod and a connecting plate are fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the fixing plate, of the sliding plate, the connecting rod is located on the lower, and a limiting mechanism is arranged in the blanking box.
In foretell take material stop gear's tamping equipment for electric power engineering construction, tamping mechanism include with connecting rod fixed connection's vertical setting's mounting panel, first spout has been seted up on the mounting panel, sliding connection has first slide bar in the first spout, the both ends that first slide bar is located are fixedly connected with disc and spacing piece respectively, two L type poles of the outer wall fixedly connected with of disc, two the one end of keeping away from the disc of L type pole all runs through downside and the fixedly connected with tamping plate that the connecting plate extends to the connecting plate, the last lateral wall of tamping plate is fixed with the second balancing weight, the upper end of connecting rod is fixed with first cylinder, the vertical inside that runs through the last lateral wall of the vertical downward connecting rod of drive end of first cylinder extends to first spout.
In foretell take material stop gear's tamping equipment for electric power engineering construction, fixedly connected with motor on the outer wall of mounting panel, the drive end of motor runs through mounting panel fixedly connected with cam, the cam is located the disc under.
In the tamping equipment with the material limiting mechanism for electric power engineering construction, the two L-shaped plates and the upper side wall of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with telescopic springs.
In foretell take material stop gear's tamping equipment for electric power engineering construction, roof fixedly connected with second cylinder in the workbin, the vertical downward fixedly connected with slide of drive end of second cylinder, the inner wall sliding connection of slide and workbin, the inserted bar of the vertical setting of lower lateral wall fixed connection of slide, stop gear is located the lower extreme of inserted bar, the feed inlet has been seted up on the lateral wall of one side that the fixed plate was kept away from to the workbin, the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower lateral wall of workbin.
In foretell take material stop gear's tamping equipment for electric power engineering construction, stop gear includes two limiting plates of being connected with the rotation of feed box inner wall, every the second spout has all been seted up on the limiting plate, every equal sliding connection has the second slide bar in the second spout, two electric telescopic handle of lower lateral wall fixedly connected with of feed box, two electric telescopic handle's the vertical upwards rotation of drive end cup joints on the outer wall of one of them second slide bar.
In the tamping equipment with the material limiting mechanism for electric power engineering construction, compression springs are fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two second sliding rods and the inner bottom wall of the second sliding chute.
Compared with the prior art, this take material stop gear's electric power engineering construction is with ramming equipment stable in structure, design scientific and reasonable, specific advantage lies in:
1. set up the motor, the cam, the disc, first slide bar, first spout, expanding spring, L type pole, first cylinder and tamping plate, it rotates to drive the cam through the motor, when the longer one end of cam is changeed to the top, the extrusion disc shifts up in first spout through first slide bar, L type pole drives the tamping plate and shifts up, tensile expanding spring, when the shorter one end of cam is changeed to the top, under expanding spring's reverse elasticity effect, and start first cylinder, the drive end of first cylinder promotes first slide bar and moves down, make the disc, L type pole and tamping plate move down and carry out tamping work.
2. Set up blanking box, feed inlet, discharge gate, electric telescopic handle, second spout, second slide bar and first cylinder, the material that carries out the pole hole landfill passes through in the feed inlet fills the blanking box, when carrying out the landfill of pole hole, starts electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle's drive end moves down, stimulates the second slide bar and moves down in the second spout, drives the limiting plate and down overturns simultaneously, and the material in the blanking box falls out, carries out the landfill in pole hole.
3. Set up second cylinder, slide and inserted bar, the second cylinder drives slide and inserted bar and moves down in the workbin down, when the material between the limiting plate can't fall out, can avoid the condition emergence of jam through reciprocating of inserted bar.
In conclusion, the disc is jacked up by the rotation of the cam driven by the motor, the downward movement of the tamping plate is completed under the action of the first air cylinder and the telescopic spring, the tamping work of the rod pit is completed by the reciprocating upward and downward movement of the tamping plate, the traditional mode that the handheld heavy hammer is high in tamping work intensity is avoided, meanwhile, the material limiting mechanism is arranged, the falling of the material is controlled by the upward and downward rotation of the limiting plate, and the disc type tamping machine is convenient and practical.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tamping device with a material limiting mechanism for electric power engineering construction, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, rollers 2, a first balancing weight 3, a sliding plate 4, a fixing plate 5, an oil cylinder 6, a limiting plate 7, a connecting plate 8, a mounting plate 9, a first sliding groove 10, a first sliding rod 11, a limiting piece 12, a disc 13, a 14L-shaped rod, a telescopic spring 15, a tamping plate 16, a cam 17, an electric motor 18, a blanking box 19, a feeding hole 20, a second air cylinder 21, an inserted rod 22, a discharge hole 23, an electric telescopic rod 24, a second sliding groove 25, a second sliding rod 26, a compression spring 27, a connecting rod 28, a second balancing weight 29 and a first air cylinder 30.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a tamping device with a material limiting mechanism for electric power engineering construction comprises a base plate 1, wherein a first balancing weight 3 is fixed on the upper side wall of the base plate 1, the base plate 1 is balanced by the first balancing weight 3 to ensure the stability of the base plate 1, a plurality of rollers 2 are installed on the lower side wall of the base plate 1, the device is moved to the position of a rod pit by the rotation of the rollers 2, the rod pit is conveniently filled and buried, and the subsequent tamping operation is carried out, a sliding plate 4 and a fixing plate 5 are vertically arranged on the upper side wall of the base plate 1, a horizontally arranged placing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 5 close to the sliding plate 4, an oil cylinder 6 is fixed on the upper side wall of the placing plate, the driving end of the oil cylinder 6 is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding plate 4, the lower end of the sliding plate 4 is slidably connected with the upper side, the sliding plate 4 moves left and right through the extension of the driving end of the oil cylinder 6.
A connecting rod 28 and a connecting plate 8 which are horizontally arranged are fixedly connected on the side wall of the sliding plate 4 far away from the fixed plate 5, the connecting rod 28 is positioned at the lower side of the connecting plate 8, one end of the connecting rod 28 far away from the sliding plate 4 is provided with a tamping mechanism, the tamping mechanism comprises a vertically arranged mounting plate 9 fixedly connected with the connecting rod 28, the mounting plate 9 is provided with a first chute 10, the first chute 10 is internally connected with a first slide bar 11 in a sliding way, the two ends of the first slide bar 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with a disc 13 and a limiting sheet 12, the limiting sheet 12 is arranged to prevent the first slide bar 11 from separating from the first chute 10, the outer wall of the disc 13 is fixedly connected with two L-shaped rods 14, one ends of the two L-shaped rods 14 far away from the disc 13 extend to the lower side of the connecting plate 8 through the connecting plate 8 and are fixedly connected with a tamping plate 16, the disc 13 moves up and down in the first sliding groove 10 through the first sliding rod 11, and then drives the L-shaped rod 14 and the tamping plate 16 to move up and down, so as to facilitate the tamping operation.
The upper side wall of the tamping plate 16 is fixed with a second balancing weight 29, the second balancing weight 29 is arranged to balance the tamping plate 16, so that the tamping plate 16 is heavier and the tamping real-time impact force is sufficiently large, the upper end of the connecting rod 28 is fixed with a first cylinder 30, the driving end of the first cylinder 30 vertically penetrates through the upper side wall of the connecting rod 28 downwards and extends into the first chute 10, the outer wall of the mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected with a motor 18, the driving end of the motor 18 penetrates through the mounting plate 9 and is fixedly connected with a cam 17, the cam 17 is positioned under the disc 13, the motor 18 is started, the motor 18 drives the cam 17 to rotate, when the longer end of the cam 17 rotates to the upper side, the extrusion disc 13 moves upwards in the first chute 10 through the first sliding rod 11, the L-shaped rod 14 drives the tamping plate 16 to move upwards, the extension spring 15 is stretched, when the shorter end of the cam 17 rotates to the upper side, under the reverse elasticity action of the, and simultaneously, the first air cylinder 30 is started, and the disc 13, the L-shaped rod 14 and the tamping plate 16 move downwards under the action of the elastic force of the telescopic spring 15 and the first air cylinder 30, so that the rod pit can be tamped by moving the tamping plate 16 up and down.
Roof fixedly connected with second cylinder 21 in workbin 19, the vertical downward fixedly connected with slide of drive end of second cylinder 21, the inner wall sliding connection of slide and workbin 19, the inserted bar 22 of the vertical setting of lower lateral wall fixed connection of slide, stop gear is located the lower extreme of inserted bar 22, feed inlet 20 has been seted up on the lateral wall of one side that fixed plate 5 was kept away from to workbin 19, discharge gate 23 has been seted up to the lower lateral wall of workbin 19, slide 4's one side fixed connection workbin 19 is kept away from to fixed plate 5, the material that will carry out the pole hole landfill passes through feed inlet 20 and fills in workbin 19, after pole setting in the pole hole, second cylinder 21 drives inserted bar 22 and reciprocates, the condition emergence of jam when can avoiding the material to move down through reciprocating of inserted bar 22.
A limiting mechanism is arranged in the blanking box 19, the limiting mechanism comprises two limiting plates 7 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the blanking box 19, each limiting plate 7 is provided with a second sliding groove 25, each second sliding groove 25 is connected with a second sliding rod 26 in a sliding manner, the lower side wall of the blanking box 19 is fixedly connected with two electric telescopic rods 24, the driving ends of the two electric telescopic rods 24 vertically and upwardly rotate and are sleeved on the outer wall of one second sliding rod 26, a compression spring 27 is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two second sliding rods 26 and the inner bottom wall of the second sliding groove 25, when the pole pit is filled, the electric telescopic rods 24 are started, the driving ends of the electric telescopic rods 24 move downwards, the second sliding rods 26 are pulled to move downwards in the second sliding grooves 25, the limiting plates 7 are driven to downwards overturn, the material in the blanking box 19 falls out from the blanking port 23, the pole pit is filled, and the driving ends of the electric telescopic rods 24 move upwards after the pole, the limiting plate 7 is driven to turn upwards to stop the material, and the compression spring 27 is arranged to increase the elastic force when the second sliding rod 26 moves up and down, so that the second sliding rod 26 is convenient to reset.
In the invention, materials for rod pit burying are filled into a blanking box 19 through a feed inlet 20, after a rod is erected in the rod pit, the rod pit is buried, an electric telescopic rod 24 is started, a driving end of the electric telescopic rod 24 moves downwards, a second sliding rod 26 is pulled to move downwards in a second sliding groove 25, a limiting plate 7 is further driven to turn downwards, the materials in the blanking box 19 fall out, the rod pit is buried, after the rod pit is filled, the driving end of the electric telescopic rod 24 moves upwards to drive the limiting plate 7 to turn upwards to stop the materials, the equipment is moved through a roller 2, when a tamping mechanism is moved to the upper part of the rod pit, a motor 18 is started, the motor 18 drives a cam 17 to rotate, when the longer end of the cam 17 rotates to the upper part, an extrusion disc 13 moves upwards in a first sliding groove 10 through a first sliding rod 11, an L-shaped rod 14 drives a tamping plate 16 to move upwards, a telescopic spring 15 is stretched, when the shorter end of the cam 17 rotates to the upper part, under the reverse elasticity action of the telescopic spring 15, the first air cylinder 30 is started, the driving end of the first air cylinder 30 pushes the first slide rod 11 to move downwards, so that the disc 13, the L-shaped rod 14 and the tamping plate 16 move downwards to tamp the rod pit.
Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
Although the terms of the bottom plate 1, the roller 2, the first weight block 3, the sliding plate 4, the fixing plate 5, the oil cylinder 6, the limiting plate 7, the connecting plate 8, the mounting plate 9, the first chute 10, the first slide bar 11, the limiting plate 12, the disc 13, the L-shaped bar 14, the extension spring 15, the tamping plate 16, the cam 17, the motor 18, the blanking box 19, the feeding hole 20, the second air cylinder 21, the inserting bar 22, the discharging hole 23, the electric telescopic bar 24, the second chute 25, the second slide bar 26, the compression spring 27, the connecting bar 28, the second weight block 29, the first air cylinder 30, etc. are used more often, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.