CN108914238A - A kind of temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108914238A
CN108914238A CN201810780462.8A CN201810780462A CN108914238A CN 108914238 A CN108914238 A CN 108914238A CN 201810780462 A CN201810780462 A CN 201810780462A CN 108914238 A CN108914238 A CN 108914238A
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preparation
temperature adjustment
antibacterial
temperature
spinning
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李伟
霍晓楠
张壮
贺雅悦
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Tianjin Polytechnic University
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Tianjin Polytechnic University
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • D01F1/103Agents inhibiting growth of microorganisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J13/00Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/02Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/06Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/44Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/46Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyolefins
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/92Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/94Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of other polycondensation products

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fibers and preparation method thereof.The preparation method simple process, various ways are implementable, and product anti-microbial property, temperature adjusting performance are stablized, low in cost, are suitable for industrial applications.It includes the following steps:(1) preparation of the antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment, (2) the antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment prepared by step 1 are added to according to a certain percentage in fibre-forming polymer matrix, cosolvent appropriate, air-tight promoter, spinning-aid agent is added, it is uniformly mixed, the preparation of fiber is carried out using melt spinning, wet spinning, electrospinning process.Fiber obtained by the preparation method also has good antibacterial and bacteriostasis, use is safe, widely used while keeping good heat-storage thermoregulation function.

Description

A kind of temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical fibre manufacturing technology, specially it is a kind of include antibacterial accumulation energy microcapsule the antibacterial fibre of temperature adjustment Dimension and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
With the development of social progress and people's demand, fibrous woven industry is gradually to functionalization, sensibility, intelligent side To transformation, kind tends to function intelligent integral.It is continuously increased particular against bacterium, antibacterial and sterilization textile demand.Closely Nian Lai, there are many report Chinese invention patents 00124854.5 and Japanese invention patent about anti-bacterial fibre and its product The technology of the reports such as JP2000119960 is using textile pad technique, and affix is received between the fiber of fabric or on fiber Rice metallic silver and oxidation silver antibacterial agent, but nanometer metallic silver and oxidation silver antibacterial agent are only to have on the surface of textile with fiber Preferable chemical bonding, it is difficult to guarantee the persistence of antibacterial textile function;In addition, also tool of the change of temperature to anti-microbial property There is large effect.
Energy-saving and temperature-regulating fiber is that phase-changing energy storage material and fiber composite are obtained the intelligent fiber that can automatically adjust temperature. Temperature-regulating fiber is remained unchanged using release in substance phase transition process or absorption latent heat, temperature, has two-way automatic temperature-adjusting function, is come The variation of response environment temperature, to achieve the purpose that fiber to the balance and adjusting of local microenvironment temperature.Therefore, temperature adjustment is fine Dimension is used as a kind of new material, not only has a wide range of applications in fields such as clothes fabric, building and aerospaces, It gradually applies in medical textile field.The preparation method of energy-saving and temperature-regulating fiber mainly has co-blended spinning method (specially such as China at present Benefit 200710014607.5,201110310334.5,201210227516.0), microcapsules composite spinning method and chemical graft The methods of method (such as Chinese patent 201110310334.5), but above method is easy to be lost there is phase-change material, fiber The disadvantages of fibre forming property is poor and the energy storage of fiber is bad, processing technology is cumbersome.
Above method, which is only for preparation, has single antibacterial or temperature adjustment fiber, while having antibacterial and temperature adjustment Fiber and preparation method thereof be seldom reported.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fibers and preparation method thereof.The preparation side Method simple process, various ways are implementable, and product anti-microbial property, temperature adjusting performance are stablized, low in cost, are suitable for industrial applications. Fiber obtained by the preparation method also has good antibacterial and antibacterial energy while keeping good heat-storage thermoregulation function Power, use is safe, widely used.
The present invention prepares temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber, and specific step is as follows:
(1) preparation of the antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment:0.1~0.4 part of AIBN of addition is taken in 5~20 parts of phase-change materials, 75~ It is stirred to react 10~30min under 95 degrees Celsius, forms phase-change material prepolymer capsule-core;5~20 parts of cyst materials are dissolved in 30 In~50 DEG C of dispersing agents, stir evenly;5~20 parts of surfactants are dissolved in 30~50 DEG C of distilled water, are stirred evenly; Above-mentioned three kinds of solution is mixed evenly, and the ph value for adjusting mixed solution is 1.5-4.5, then carries out shear rate to it For 450~10000rmp/min emulsification pretreatment, 5~30min.Mixed solution after emulsification pretreatment is moved into three-necked flask, is risen Temperature is to 75~95 degrees Celsius and keeps the temperature 2~8h, room temperature is cooled the temperature to, then with 0.1 part/min~2 part/min speed to molten 2~5 parts of crosslinking agents are added dropwise in liquid, solution is centrifuged after one hour, be filtered, washed, is dried, it is antibacterial that temperature adjustment can be obtained Phase-change microcapsule.
(2) the antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment prepared by step 1 are added to according to a certain percentage in fibre-forming polymer matrix, are added Cosolvent appropriate, air-tight promoter, spinning-aid agent are uniformly mixed, using melt spinning, wet spinning, electrospinning process Carry out the preparation of fiber.
The antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment refer to that cyst material is the material with bacteriostasis, and core materials are phase transformation material Material.
The cyst material of the antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment is chitosan, sorbic acid, yellow ginger root alcohol, Hinokitiol, vanillic aldehyde, second Basic note oxalaldehyde class, anilid class, imidazoles, thiazoles, isothiazolone derivative, quaternary ammonium salt, it is any in double croak classes or Any several mixtures with any ratio.
The core materials of the antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment are the acrylic compounds with pectination crystalline texture, are acrylic acid 12 Arrcostab, acrylic acid tetradecane base ester, aliphatic acrylate, octadecyl acrylate, in acrylic acid eicosane base ester Any or any several mixtures with any ratio.
The surfactant be polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, sorbitol anhydride oleate, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 10, Sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol, styrene maleic anhydride copolymer, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, turkey red oil, alkyl Benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, dodecyl sodium sulfate, alginate propylene glycol, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, sodium alkyl sulfate or Any or any several mixtures with any ratio in pull open powder.
The particle size range of the capsule is in 100nm~20 μm.
The fibre-forming polymer matrix is thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, polyethylene terephthalate, gathers to benzene Dioctyl phthalate butanediol ester, polyethylene, polypropylene, polylactic acid, any in EP rubbers or any several mixing with any ratio Object.
The organic cosolvent is 1,2 dichloroethanes, methylene chloride, hexamethylene, acetone, n-hexane, styrene, methyl-prop E pioic acid methyl ester, allyl acrylate, any in Isosorbide-5-Nitrae butanediol diacrylate or any several mixtures with any ratio.
The air-tight promoter is polyethylene naphthalate, double isopropyl compounds, in ethylene propylene diene rubber Any or any several mixtures with any ratio.
The spinning-aid agent is isopropyl stearyl-methylpropenyl titanate esters, double-(γ-triethoxy silicon substrate third Base) four sulphur, γ-sulfydryl trimethoxy silane, γ-methylacryloyl trimethoxy silane, γ-glycidoxypropyl trimethoxy It is base silane, gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane, stearic acid, glyceryl monostearate, any in glycerol tristearate or appoint It anticipates several mixtures with any ratio.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is fiber cross-sectional structure chart (scanning electron micrographs) prepared by embodiment 1
Fig. 2 is fiber surface morphology figure (scanning electron micrographs) prepared by embodiment 1
Specific embodiment
The method that the present invention describes is further illustrated below by way of specific embodiment, it is not intended that the present invention limits to In these embodiments
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation method of temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber, includes the following steps:
(1) 0.1 part of AIBN of addition in 5 parts of octadecyl acrylates is taken, is stirred to react 10min, propylene under 75 degrees Celsius Bulk polymerization occurs for sour stearyl, forms acrylic ester prepolymer.By 5 parts of cyst material chitosans be dissolved in 30 DEG C plus In the distilled water for entering appropriate acid, stir evenly.5 parts of surfactant styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer solution (SMA) are dissolved In 30 DEG C of distilled water, stir evenly.Obtain three kinds of solution are mixed evenly, and the ph value for adjusting mixed solution is 3.5, it is 450rmp/min emulsification pretreatment 5min that revolving speed is then carried out to it.Mixed solution after emulsification pretreatment is moved into three mouthfuls In flask, it is warming up to 75 degrees Celsius and keeps the temperature 2h, cool the temperature to room temperature, then dripped with the speed of 0.1 part/min into solution Add the glutaraldehyde water solution of 2 parts of mass fractions 10%, solution is centrifuged after one hour, be filtered, washed, is dried, can obtain To antibacterial temperature adjustment microcapsules, the partial size of microcapsules is 50 μm -100 μm at this time.
(2) the antibacterial microcapsules of the temperature adjustment of above-mentioned preparation are added to fibre-forming polymer matrix thermoplastic's polyurethane elastomer (TPU) in, mass fraction ratio be 1: 99, be added 1 part of spinning-aid agent be isopropyl stearyl-methylpropenyl titanate esters, 1 part Organic cosolvent is 1,2 dichloroethanes, and 1 part of air-tight promoter is polyethylene naphthalate, is uniformly mixed.Pass through melting The process of spinning carries out spinning, adjustment torque rheometer and each area's temperature of screw extruder, controls suitable extruded velocity, squeezes out Include the temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber of the antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment, then carries out cross air blasting and carry out cooling wind speed to be 0.29m/s, humidity is 80%RH, temperature are to cool down, oil at 25 DEG C, winding and the stretching of draw ratio 1: 2 can obtain temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber.
Temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber pattern made from the present embodiment is as shown in Figure 1, 2, adjusts it can be seen that the present embodiment is obtained Warm bacteriostatic fiber surface is smooth, and inside is coated with the antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation method of temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber, includes the following steps:
(1) 0.2 part of AIBN of addition in 10 parts of aliphatic acrylates is taken, is stirred to react 8min, propylene under 85 degrees Celsius Bulk polymerization occurs for sour cetyl ester, forms acrylic ester prepolymer.10 parts of cyst material sorbic acids are dissolved in 30 DEG C In distilled water, stir evenly.10 parts of polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ethers 10 are dissolved in 30 DEG C of distilled water, are stirred evenly.By obtain three kinds Solution is mixed evenly, and the ph value for adjusting mixed solution is 1.5, carries out revolving speed to it then as 10000rmp/min shearing Emulsify 10min.Mixed solution after emulsification pretreatment is moved into three-necked flask, be warming up to 85 degrees Celsius and keeps the temperature 2h, it will be warm Degree is down to room temperature, is then added dropwise the glutaraldehyde water solution of 5 parts of mass fractions 20% into solution with the speed of 0.5 part/min, and one Solution is centrifuged after hour, is filtered, washed, dries, antibacterial temperature adjustment microcapsules can be obtained, the partial size of microcapsules is at this time 100nm-10μm。
(2) the antibacterial microcapsules of the temperature adjustment of above-mentioned preparation are added in fibre-forming polymer matrix polylactic acid (PLA), quality point For number than being 10: 90, it is γ-methylacryloyl trimethoxy silane that 2 parts of spinning-aid agents, which are added, and 2 parts of organic cosolvents are Isosorbide-5-Nitrae fourth two Alcohol diacrylate, 2 parts of air-tight promoters are double isopropyl compounds, are uniformly mixed.It is carried out by the process of melt spinning Spinning, adjustment torque rheometer and each area's temperature of screw extruder, control suitable extruded velocity, extrusion includes that temperature adjustment is antibacterial The temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber of microcapsules, then carries out cross air blasting and carries out cooling wind speed to be 0.25m/s, humidity 90%RH, and temperature is It cools down, oil at 28 DEG C, winding and the stretching of draw ratio 1: 3 can obtain temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of preparation method of temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber, includes the following steps:
(1) 0.2 part of AIBN of addition in 10 parts of dodecylacrylates is taken, is stirred to react 10min, propylene under 80 degrees Celsius Bulk polymerization occurs for sour dodecyl ester, forms acrylic ester prepolymer.10 parts of cyst material chitosans are dissolved in 40 DEG C to add In the distilled water for entering appropriate acid, stir evenly.10 parts of surfactant sodium dodecyl base sodium sulfonates are dissolved in 40 DEG C of distilled water In, it stirs evenly.Obtain three kinds of solution are mixed evenly, and adjust mixed solution ph value be 4.5, then to its into Row revolving speed is 5000rmp/min emulsification pretreatment 15min.Mixed solution after emulsification pretreatment is moved into three-necked flask, is heated up To 80 degrees Celsius and 2h is kept the temperature, cools the temperature to room temperature, 3 parts of quality point are then added dropwise into solution with the speed of 0.3 part/min The glutaraldehyde water solution of number 20% is centrifuged solution after one hour, is filtered, washed, is dried, and it is micro- that antibacterial temperature adjustment can be obtained Capsule, the partial size of microcapsules is 300nm-9 μm at this time.
(2) the antibacterial microcapsules of the temperature adjustment of above-mentioned preparation are added in fibre-forming polymer matrix polylactic acid (PLA), quality point Number is than being 5: 95, and it is glyceryl monostearate that 1.5 parts of spinning-aid agents, which are added, and 1.5 parts of organic cosolvents are hexamethylene, and 1.5 parts airtight Property promoting agent be double isopropyl compounds, be uniformly mixed.Temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber is prepared by the process of electrostatic spinning.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of preparation method of temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber, includes the following steps:
(1) 0.2 part of AIBN of addition in 10 parts of acrylic acid eicosane base esters is taken, is stirred to react 10min, propylene under 85 degrees Celsius Bulk polymerization occurs for sour eicosane base ester, forms acrylic ester prepolymer.10 parts of cyst material chitosans are dissolved in 35 DEG C to add In the distilled water for entering appropriate acid, stir evenly.10 parts of surfactant alginate propylene glycols are dissolved in 35 DEG C of distilled water, It stirs evenly.The ph value that obtain three kinds of solution are mixed evenly, and adjust mixed solution is 3.5, is then carried out to it Revolving speed is 3000rmp/min emulsification pretreatment 12min.Mixed solution after emulsification pretreatment is moved into three-necked flask, is warming up to 85 degrees Celsius and 2h is kept the temperature, cools the temperature to room temperature, 4 parts of mass fractions are then added dropwise into solution with the speed of 0.2 part/min 20% glutaraldehyde water solution is centrifuged solution after one hour, is filtered, washed, is dried, and the micro- glue of antibacterial temperature adjustment can be obtained Capsule, the partial size of microcapsules is 900nm-10 μm at this time.
(2) the antibacterial microcapsules of the temperature adjustment of above-mentioned preparation are added to fibre-forming polymer matrix polyethylene terephthalate In, mass fraction ratio is 15: 85, and it is glycerol tristearate that 3 parts of spinning-aid agents, which are added, and 3 parts of organic cosolvents are methylene chloride, 3 Part air-tight promoter is double isopropyl compounds, is uniformly mixed.Temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber is prepared by the process of solution-polymerized SBR.
The temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber preparation method simple process, various ways are implementable, and product anti-microbial property, temperature adjusting performance are steady It is fixed, it is low in cost, it is suitable for industrial applications.Temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber obtained by the preparation method is keeping good heat-storage thermoregulation function While energy, also there is good antibacterial and bacteriostasis, use is safe, widely used.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not limited to this hair the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention Bright, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(1) preparation of the antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment:0.1~0.4 part of AIBN of addition in 5~20 parts of phase-change materials is taken, is taken the photograph 75~95 It is stirred to react 10~30min under family name's degree, forms phase-change material prepolymer capsule-core;5~20 parts of cyst materials are dissolved in 30~50 In DEG C dispersing agent, stir evenly;5~20 parts of surfactants are dissolved in 30~50 DEG C of distilled water, are stirred evenly;It will be upper It states three kinds of solution to be mixed evenly, and the ph value for adjusting mixed solution is 1.5-4.5, then carrying out shear rate to it is 450~10000rmp/min emulsification pretreatment, 5~30min.Mixed solution after emulsification pretreatment is moved into three-necked flask, is heated up To 75~95 degrees Celsius and 2~8h is kept the temperature, room temperature is cooled the temperature to, then with 0.1 part/min~2 part/min speed to solution 2~5 parts of crosslinking agents of middle dropwise addition, are centrifuged solution after one hour, are filtered, washed, are dried, the antibacterial phase of temperature adjustment can be obtained Become microcapsules.
(2) the antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment prepared by step 1 are added to according to a certain percentage in fibre-forming polymer matrix, it is appropriate to be added Cosolvent, air-tight promoter, spinning-aid agent, be uniformly mixed, using melt spinning, wet spinning, electrospinning process carry out The preparation of fiber.
2. preparation method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment refer to cyst material for tool There is the material of bacteriostasis, core materials are phase-change material.
3. preparation method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cyst material of the antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment is poly- for shell Sugar, sorbic acid, yellow ginger root alcohol, Hinokitiol, vanillic aldehyde, ethyl vanillin aldehydes, anilid class, imidazoles, thiazoles, isothiazole Ketone derivatives, quaternary ammonium salt, any in double croak classes or any several mixtures with any ratio.
4. preparation method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The core materials of the antibacterial microcapsules of temperature adjustment be with The acrylic compounds of pectination crystalline texture, be dodecylacrylate, acrylic acid tetradecane base ester, aliphatic acrylate, Any or any several mixtures with any ratio in octadecyl acrylate, acrylic acid eicosane base ester.
5. preparation method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The surfactant is polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene pyrrole Pyrrolidone, sorbitol anhydride oleate, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 10, sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol, maleic anhydride of styrene copolymerization Object, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, turkey red oil, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, dodecyl sodium sulfate, alginate propylene glycol, polyoxy Any or any several mixtures with any ratio in ethylene sorbitan monooleate, sodium alkyl sulfate or pull open powder.
6. preparation method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The particle size range of the capsule is in 100nm~20 μm.
7. preparation method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fibre-forming polymer matrix is thermoplastic polyurethane Elastomer, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyethylene, polypropylene, polylactic acid, the third rubber of second Any or any several mixtures with any ratio in glue.
8. preparation method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The organic cosolvent is 1,2 dichloroethanes, dichloromethane Alkane, hexamethylene, acetone, n-hexane, styrene, methyl methacrylate, allyl acrylate, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae butanediol diacrylate In any or any several mixtures with any ratio.
9. preparation method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air-tight promoter is poly- naphthalenedicarboxylic acid second two Alcohol ester, double isopropyl compounds, any in ethylene propylene diene rubber or any several mixtures with any ratio.
10. preparation method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spinning-aid agent is isopropyl stearyl-first Base acrylic titanate esters, double-(γ-triethoxy silicon substrate propyl) four sulphur, γ-sulfydryl trimethoxy silane, γ-methacryl Base trimethoxy silane, γ-glycidoxypropyl trimethoxy silane, gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane, stearic acid, glycerol Any or any several mixtures with any ratio in monostearate, glycerol tristearate.
CN201810780462.8A 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of temperature adjustment bacteriostatic fiber and preparation method thereof Pending CN108914238A (en)

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CN112981554A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-18 北京幸福益生再生医学科技有限公司 Hemostatic fiber material with porous structure and preparation method thereof
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CN110771977A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-11 李宁(中国)体育用品有限公司 Clothing capable of adjusting body sensing temperature and manufacturing method thereof
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CN112323176A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-02-05 连云港杜钟新奥神氨纶有限公司 Antiviral and antibacterial spandex fiber and application thereof
CN112553733A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-26 闽江学院 Method for preparing energy-storage temperature-regulating blended multifunctional yarn by utilizing electrostatic spinning process
CN112680844A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-20 上海亮丰新材料科技有限公司 Antibacterial thermoregulation yarn and fabric made of sarcandra glabra and preparation method of antibacterial thermoregulation yarn and fabric
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CN114855290A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-08-05 山东汇高智慧纺织科技集团有限公司 Intelligent temperature-regulating phase-change fiber and preparation method thereof
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