CN108909966A - A kind of ship emergency leak repairing component - Google Patents

A kind of ship emergency leak repairing component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108909966A
CN108909966A CN201810795804.3A CN201810795804A CN108909966A CN 108909966 A CN108909966 A CN 108909966A CN 201810795804 A CN201810795804 A CN 201810795804A CN 108909966 A CN108909966 A CN 108909966A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
several
sides
interior bar
outer bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810795804.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王正阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Lai Yu Amperex Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Lai Yu Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Lai Yu Amperex Technology Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Lai Yu Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201810795804.3A priority Critical patent/CN108909966A/en
Publication of CN108909966A publication Critical patent/CN108909966A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/02Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
    • B63B43/10Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
    • B63B43/16Temporary equipment for stopping leaks, e.g. collision mats

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ship emergency leak repairing components, are related to ship emergence technology field.The present invention includes interior bar;Interior bar week, side slidably connected support ring;Support surrounding place side face is hinged with several support frames;Several support frame weeks, side was hinged with auxiliary skeleton;Auxiliary one surface of skeleton is fixedly connected with leak stopping umbrella cloth;Interior bar week, side slidably connected floating ring;Interior bar week, side was threaded with outer bar;Outer bar week, side slidably connected fixed ring;Fixed surrounding place side face is hinged with several occlusion pawls;Several one surfaces of occlusion pawl are fixedly connected to torsional spring;Several torsional springs are fixedly connected with fixed ring far from one end of occlusion pawl;Occlusion pawl week side is fixedly connected with limit plate;Outer bar week, side by external screw thread was threaded with seal disc.The present invention makes the leak repairing component be able to carry out triple leak stopping sealings, and leak repairing step is simple and quick by the matching design of leak stopping umbrella cloth, pressure bladder, seal disc and outer bar.

Description

A kind of ship emergency leak repairing component
Technical field
The invention belongs to ship emergence technology fields, more particularly to a kind of ship emergency leak repairing component.
Background technique
With the fast development of China's shipping industry, vessel traffic flow increases sharply, and the probability that accident occurs for ship is more next It is more, and once accident occurs since shipbreaking is easily caused into water, due to can not timely and effective leak stopping after ship leakage Ship is easily caused to ruin the catastrophic failure that people dies.
Processing hull damage method point traditional at present or less is several:When broken hole is smaller, using cork or plugging plate Carry out leak stopping;When being relatively large in diameter, the interim leak stopping of collision mat is selected, cement box leak stopping is used after draining;For crack, using flax silk Or rag, rubber cover crack then stickfast;Currently, main leak stopper has collision mat, plugging plate, leak stopping case, leak stopping spiral shell Bar, leak stopping column, emergency wooden plug etc., complex-shaped due to ship broken hole, usual pressure is larger at loophole, leakage rate is fast, because And above-mentioned leaking-stopping measure is all it is difficult to ensure that the effect of leak stopping;These leaking-stopping measures are often the carry out leak stopping of single form, no It can combine in several ways and carry out multiple leak stopping encapsulation process, while these leaking-stopping measure processing speeds are often relatively slow, Outburst surroundings cannot be coped with.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ship emergency leak repairing component, pass through leak stopping umbrella cloth, pressure bladder and close The matching design of closing disk, solves that existing ship craft leakage mending kit form is relatively simple, not can be carried out asking for dual leak stopping sealing Topic;By be engaged pawl, fixed ring and seal disc design, solve existing ship craft leakage mending component cannot have carry out outside to inside it is close The problem of sealing and then realizing leak stopping;By the matching design of adjustment hole and adjusting bolt, solves existing ship craft leakage mending component The problem of freely adjustment of position cannot be carried out according to loophole and leaking stoppage umbrella size cases.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of ship emergency leak repairing component, including interior bar;The interior bar week, side slidably connected support Ring;The support surrounding place side face is hinged with support frame;The support frame week, side was hinged with auxiliary skeleton;The auxiliary bone One surface of frame is fixedly connected with leak stopping umbrella cloth;The interior bar week, side slidably connected floating ring;The interior bar week flank threads connect It is connected to outer bar;
The outer bar week, side slidably connected fixed ring;Hingedly there are four be engaged pawl in the fixed surrounding place side face;Four One surface of occlusion pawl is fixedly connected to torsional spring;Four torsional springs are fixed with fixed ring far from one end of occlusion pawl to be connected It connects;One surface of fixed ring is fixedly connected with limit plate.
Further, outer bar week side offers external screw thread;The outer bar week side pass through external screw thread be threadedly coupled There is seal disc;One surface of seal disc is fixedly connected with pressure bladder.
Further, there are two air inlet pipe for one surface of the pressure bladder connection;Two described air inlet pipe one end are through close Closing disk simultaneously extends to outside seal disc.
Further, outer bar week side is threaded with fastening plate by external screw thread;Fastening plate week side is solid There are four the handles that exerts a force for fixed connection.
Further, the leak stopping umbrella cloth and one surface of the seal disc are fixedly connected to sealing ring.
Further, described interior bar one end is fixedly connected with rotating handle;The one end of the interior bar far from rotating handle is solid Surely it is connected with umbrella head.
Further, the outer bar and interior bar week side are through there are four adjustment holes;The adjustment hole is threaded with tune Save bolt.
Further, the diameter range of the interior bar is 5CM-20CM;The diameter range of the outer bar is 7CM-22CM;Institute It is trapezoidal for stating occlusion pawl;The seal disc cross section is circle.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, the present invention enables the leak repairing component by outer by the matching design of leak stopping umbrella cloth, pressure bladder and seal disc Triple leak stopping sealings are carried out to interior, and leak repairing step is simple and quick, improves the success rate of leak repairing efficiency and leak repairing.
2, the present invention enables the leak repairing component ecto-entad to be stung by the design of occlusion pawl, fixed ring and seal disc It closes and fixes, loophole is completely cut off and then realized efficient leak stopping and protection.
3, the present invention enables the leak repairing component according to loophole and leaking stoppage umbrella by the matching design of adjustment hole and adjusting bolt Size cases carry out freely adjusting for position.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the operation schematic diagram after a kind of expansion of ship emergency leak repairing component;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of interior bar and outer bar;
Fig. 3 is fixed ring and the structural schematic diagram for being engaged pawl;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of torsional spring;
Fig. 5 is adjustment hole and the structural schematic diagram for adjusting bolt;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- interior bar, 2- support ring, 3- support frame, 4- auxiliary skeleton, 5- leak stopping umbrella cloth, 6- floating ring, 7- outer bar, 8- are fixed Ring, 9- occlusion pawl, 10- torsional spring, 11- limit plate, 12- external screw thread, 13- seal disc, 14- pressure bladder, 15- air inlet pipe, 16- are tight Gu disk, 17- force handle, 18- sealing ring, 19- rotating handle, 20- umbrella head, 21- adjustment hole, 22- adjust bolt.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention is a kind of ship emergency leak repairing component, including interior bar 1;Interior bar side sliding in 1 week It is connected with support ring 2;2 weeks sides of support ring are hinged with support frame 3;3 weeks sides of support frame are hinged with auxiliary skeleton 4;It is auxiliary 4 one surface of skeleton is helped to be fixedly connected with leak stopping umbrella cloth 5;1 week side of interior bar slidably connects floating ring 6;1 week flank threads of interior bar connect It is connected to outer bar 7;
7 weeks sides of outer bar slidably connect fixed ring 8;8 weeks sides of fixed ring are hinged with four occlusion pawls 9;Four occlusions 9 one surface of pawl is fixedly connected to torsional spring 10;Four torsional springs 10 are fixedly connected with fixed ring 8 far from one end of occlusion pawl 9;Gu Determine 8 one surface of ring and is fixedly connected with limit plate 11.
Wherein as shown in Fig. 2, 7 weeks sides of outer bar offer external screw thread 12;7 weeks sides of outer bar are connected by 12 screw thread of external screw thread It is connected to seal disc 13;7 weeks sides of outer bar are threaded with fastening plate 16 by external screw thread 12;16 weeks sides of fastening plate are fixedly connected There are four the handles 17 that exerts a force;1 one end of interior bar is fixedly connected with rotating handle 19;Interior bar 1 is fixed far from one end of rotating handle 19 It is connected with umbrella head 20.
Wherein as shown in Figure 3-4, occlusion 9 one surface of pawl is fixedly connected to torsional spring 10;Four torsional springs 10 are far from occlusion pawl 9 One end be fixedly connected with fixed ring 8;8 one surface of fixed ring is fixedly connected with limit plate 11.
Wherein as shown in figure 5,1 week side of outer bar 7 and interior bar is run through, there are four adjustment holes 21;Adjustment hole 21 is threaded with Adjust bolt 22.
One of the present embodiment has particular application as:The leak repairing component is mainly used in the leak stopping processing of spitkit, occurs Before leak, the leak repairing component of different size thickness should be prepared in ship, when leak stopping to be carried out, according to loophole size and damaged feelings Condition should select the leak repairing component and support frame 3 and leak stopping umbrella cloth 5 of fair-sized and thickness, when loophole is larger, answer appropriate basis It needs to increase support frame 3 and auxiliary skeleton 4, while will quickly adjust bolt 22 and be connected to suitable adjustment hole 21, when leak stopping, Interior bar 1 is goed deep into outside loophole, makes outer bar 7 and support and then quickly adjusting rotating handle 19 and shortening the back-out length of interior bar 1 Ring 2 squeezes, and by squeezing, promotes support frame 3 and auxiliary skeleton 4 to open leak stopping umbrella cloth 5, water flow can be inside when opening Impact floating ring 6, floating ring 6 thus to leak stopping umbrella cloth 5 apply inward force, force leak stopping umbrella cloth 5 be close to loophole outer surface, open completely When opening, umbrella head 20 enters inside floating ring 6, and the two is fixedly connected under force, at this point, water flow disappears substantially, in leaking stoppage umbrella While cloth 5 opens, occlusion pawl 9 opens under the elastic reaction of torsional spring 10, shortens the horizontal size of component, occlusion when leak stopping Pawl 9 is stretched out in squeezed state, and after losing constraint after stretching, occlusion pawl 9 opens immediately, after occlusion pawl 9 opens, limit plate 11 It is limited, it is made to keep plumbness, pawl 9 is engaged at this time and is kept in contact with plumbness and hull, passed through again at this time 16 fit sealing disk 13 of fastening plate just substantially blocks loophole, at this point, inevitably have part water flow flow into seal disc 13, as into The protection of one step, is inflated into pressure bladder 14, is full of pressure bladder 14 in seal disc 13 completely and then is blocked up from inside to outside Firmly loophole, sealing ring 18 are used as further gain waterproof measure.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of ship emergency leak repairing component, including interior bar (1), it is characterised in that:The all sides of the interior bar (1) are slidably connected There are support ring (2);The all sides of the support ring (2) are hinged with several support frames (3);Several support frame (3) sides Face is hinged with auxiliary skeleton (4);(4) one surface of auxiliary skeleton is fixedly connected with leak stopping umbrella cloth (5);The interior bar (1) All sides slidably connect floating ring (6);The all sides of the interior bar (1) are threaded with outer bar (7);
The all sides of the outer bar (7) slidably connect fixed ring (8);The all sides of the fixed ring (8) are hinged with several occlusion pawls (9);Several (9) one surfaces of occlusion pawl are fixedly connected to torsional spring (10);Several torsional springs (10) are far from occlusion pawl (9) One end be fixedly connected with fixed ring (8);(8) one surface of fixed ring is fixedly connected with limit plate (11).
2. a kind of ship emergency leak repairing component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that all sides of the outer bar (7) Offer external screw thread (12);The all sides of the outer bar (7) are threaded with seal disc (13) by external screw thread (12);The sealing (13) one surface of disk is fixedly connected with pressure bladder (14).
3. a kind of ship emergency leak repairing component according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pressure bladder (14) one Surface is communicated with several air inlet pipe (15);Several air inlet pipe (15) one end are through seal disc (13) and extend to seal disc (13) external.
4. a kind of ship emergency leak repairing component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that all sides of the outer bar (7) Fastening plate (16) are threaded with by external screw thread (12);The all sides of the fastening plate (16) are fixedly connected with several force handles (17)。
5. a kind of ship emergency leak repairing component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the leak stopping umbrella cloth (5) and (13) one surface of seal disc is fixedly connected to sealing ring (18).
6. a kind of ship emergency leak repairing component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described interior bar (1) one end is solid Surely rotating handle (19) are connected with;The interior bar (1) is fixedly connected with umbrella head (20) far from the one end of rotating handle (19).
7. a kind of ship emergency leak repairing component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer bar (7) and interior bar (1) all sides, which are run through, several adjustment holes (21);The adjustment hole (21), which is threaded with, adjusts bolt (22).
8. a kind of ship emergency leak repairing component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the interior bar (1) Range is 5CM-20CM;The diameter range of the outer bar (1) is 7CM-22CM;The occlusion pawl (9) is trapezoidal;The seal disc (13) cross section is circle.
CN201810795804.3A 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 A kind of ship emergency leak repairing component Pending CN108909966A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810795804.3A CN108909966A (en) 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 A kind of ship emergency leak repairing component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810795804.3A CN108909966A (en) 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 A kind of ship emergency leak repairing component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108909966A true CN108909966A (en) 2018-11-30

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CN201810795804.3A Pending CN108909966A (en) 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 A kind of ship emergency leak repairing component

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109795641A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-24 中国人民解放军陆军军事交通学院镇江校区 Flexible device for plugging peculiar to vessel
CN109823489A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-31 中国人民解放军陆军军事交通学院镇江校区 Water-bag type lost circulation plug peculiar to vessel
CN111017153A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-17 天津海运职业学院 Repair tool for outer shell plate of ship hull
CN111924060A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-11-13 芜湖海通船舶科技有限公司 Leaking stoppage umbrella for underwater hole breaking opening of cabin and using method of leaking stoppage umbrella
CN112644657A (en) * 2020-08-09 2021-04-13 刘伦宇 Prefabricated leakage blocking part for hull damage and repairing leakage blocking device thereof

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US868574A (en) * 1906-09-04 1907-10-15 Frank Maihama Leak-stopper.
US4951590A (en) * 1988-03-31 1990-08-28 Kassbaum Gary W Umbrella-like apparatus for closing an unwanted aperture in a substantially panel-like member in an emergency
US5253602A (en) * 1990-12-13 1993-10-19 Moriarty John B Appliance for plugging a hole in a boat hull
RU2083430C1 (en) * 1994-06-24 1997-07-10 Конструкторское бюро "Арсенал" им.М.В.Фрунзе Device for repairing holes in reservoir
CN2635513Y (en) * 2003-09-04 2004-08-25 徐志文 Fast leak stopper
CN101402394A (en) * 2008-04-11 2009-04-08 潘胜荣 Quick plugging device for ship
CN203884887U (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-10-22 赵春生 Multifunctional lifesaving inflation long-handle umbrella
CN204056250U (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-12-31 芜湖宏强船舶设备有限公司 Leaking stoppage umbrella
WO2015082782A1 (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-11 Bageal Device for stopping a water leak from inside the boat
CN108116632A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-05 钦州学院 Air heave type device for plugging based on shipbreaking

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US868574A (en) * 1906-09-04 1907-10-15 Frank Maihama Leak-stopper.
US4951590A (en) * 1988-03-31 1990-08-28 Kassbaum Gary W Umbrella-like apparatus for closing an unwanted aperture in a substantially panel-like member in an emergency
US5253602A (en) * 1990-12-13 1993-10-19 Moriarty John B Appliance for plugging a hole in a boat hull
RU2083430C1 (en) * 1994-06-24 1997-07-10 Конструкторское бюро "Арсенал" им.М.В.Фрунзе Device for repairing holes in reservoir
CN2635513Y (en) * 2003-09-04 2004-08-25 徐志文 Fast leak stopper
CN101402394A (en) * 2008-04-11 2009-04-08 潘胜荣 Quick plugging device for ship
WO2015082782A1 (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-11 Bageal Device for stopping a water leak from inside the boat
CN203884887U (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-10-22 赵春生 Multifunctional lifesaving inflation long-handle umbrella
CN204056250U (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-12-31 芜湖宏强船舶设备有限公司 Leaking stoppage umbrella
CN108116632A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-05 钦州学院 Air heave type device for plugging based on shipbreaking

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109795641A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-24 中国人民解放军陆军军事交通学院镇江校区 Flexible device for plugging peculiar to vessel
CN109823489A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-31 中国人民解放军陆军军事交通学院镇江校区 Water-bag type lost circulation plug peculiar to vessel
CN109795641B (en) * 2019-03-13 2024-03-19 中国人民解放军陆军军事交通学院镇江校区 Multi-adaptability plugging device for ship
CN109823489B (en) * 2019-03-13 2024-03-26 中国人民解放军陆军军事交通学院镇江校区 Water sac type plugging plug for ship
CN111017153A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-17 天津海运职业学院 Repair tool for outer shell plate of ship hull
CN111017153B (en) * 2019-12-19 2022-04-15 天津海运职业学院 Repair tool for outer shell plate of ship hull
CN111924060A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-11-13 芜湖海通船舶科技有限公司 Leaking stoppage umbrella for underwater hole breaking opening of cabin and using method of leaking stoppage umbrella
CN111924060B (en) * 2020-01-16 2024-02-09 芜湖海通船舶科技有限公司 Plugging umbrella for underwater broken hole of cabin and use method thereof
CN112644657A (en) * 2020-08-09 2021-04-13 刘伦宇 Prefabricated leakage blocking part for hull damage and repairing leakage blocking device thereof
CN112644657B (en) * 2020-08-09 2021-12-14 湛江市军融船舶修理有限公司 Prefabricated leakage blocking part for hull damage and repairing leakage blocking device thereof

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Application publication date: 20181130

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