CN108909735A - A kind of variable cross-section Motor train unit body - Google Patents

A kind of variable cross-section Motor train unit body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108909735A
CN108909735A CN201810495018.1A CN201810495018A CN108909735A CN 108909735 A CN108909735 A CN 108909735A CN 201810495018 A CN201810495018 A CN 201810495018A CN 108909735 A CN108909735 A CN 108909735A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
headwall
side wall
motor train
top cover
intermediate region
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Granted
Application number
CN201810495018.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108909735B (en
Inventor
王赵华
苏永章
苏柯
陈正
苑明
王海钧
杨红波
钟磊
张海波
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CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co Ltd
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CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810495018.1A priority Critical patent/CN108909735B/en
Publication of CN108909735A publication Critical patent/CN108909735A/en
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Publication of CN108909735B publication Critical patent/CN108909735B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D17/00Construction details of vehicle bodies
    • B61D17/04Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T30/00Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of variable cross-section Motor train unit body, including body shell, the body shell includes the identical intermediate region of sectional dimension, and positioned at the front end of the intermediate region and/or the narrowing region of rear end;Wherein, the narrowing region is connected with the intermediate region, and the sectional dimension of the narrowing region is directed away from the direction of the intermediate region and becomes narrow gradually.Above-mentioned variable cross-section Motor train unit body, can solve EMU small limit requirement so that vehicle have the characteristics that pass through small labyrinth radius capabilities it is strong.

Description

A kind of variable cross-section Motor train unit body
Technical field
The present invention relates to rail vehicle technical field, in particular to a kind of variable cross-section Motor train unit body.
Background technique
For at present, Motor train unit body section structure is the same in length direction, however has many places due to limit Limitation, for car body comfort, needs to do car body section greatly, if car body manufacture is more roomy, when vehicle turning is too small It certainly will interfere with limit when radius curve.Namely in the prior art, traditional body construction is unable to satisfy above-mentioned big cross section, small The vehicle of limit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of variable cross-section Motor train unit bodies, can solve the small limit requirement of EMU, make Vehicle have the characteristics that pass through small labyrinth radius capabilities it is strong.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of variable cross-section Motor train unit body, including body shell, the vehicle body sheet Body includes the identical intermediate region of sectional dimension, and positioned at the front end of the intermediate region and/or the narrowing region of rear end;Its In, the narrowing region is connected with the intermediate region, and the sectional dimension of the narrowing region is directed away from the middle area The direction in domain becomes narrow gradually.
Preferably, the narrowing region of two rear and front ends for being located at the intermediate region is having the same narrows Angle.
Preferably, the intermediate region includes:
Chassis;
Two side walls being connected with the chassis;
The long coping being connected with two side walls.
Preferably, the chassis includes two edge beam of underframe for being located at two sides, two side walls respectively with an institute Edge beam of underframe is stated to be connected.
Preferably, the narrowing region includes:
Chassis positioned at the underframe end narrows end;
The side wall for being located at the two side wall ends narrows end;
Top cover positioned at the long coping end narrows end.
The narrowing region for being preferably located at the front end of the intermediate region includes:
Extend respectively along the end face that two side walls narrow end and narrows what the end face held was connected with two side walls respectively First side wall door pillar and the second side wall door pillar;
Extend along the end face that the top cover narrows end and the First Transition being connected with the end face that the top cover narrows end is curved Beam;
The first top cover that is consistent with the radian of the First Transition camber beam and being connected with the First Transition camber beam, and institute The two sides for stating the first top cover are respectively equipped with the first short side beam and the second short side beam;
The first headwall of the end at end is narrowed set on the chassis, and the two sides of first headwall are respectively equipped with first end Corner column and second end corner column;And first end corner column and the first side wall door pillar are connected to institute The both ends of one side bottom of the first short side beam are stated, a side door is formed;Second end corner column and the second side wall door pillar The both ends of another side bottom of the second short side beam are connected to, another side door is formed.
The narrowing region for being preferably located at the rear end of the intermediate region forms the closing structure of Motor train unit body, It includes:
Extend respectively along the end face that two side walls narrow end and narrows what the end face held was connected with two side walls respectively Third side wall door pillar and the 4th side wall door pillar;
Extend along the end face that the top cover narrows end and the second transition being connected with the end face that the top cover narrows end is curved Beam;
The second top cover that is consistent with the radian of the second transition camber beam and being connected with the transition camber beam;
The second headwall of the end at end is narrowed set on the chassis, and the two sides of second headwall are respectively equipped with third end Corner column and the 4th headwall corner post;
Two are respectively arranged between the third side wall door pillar and the third headwall corner post, and are set to described the Side wall unit between four side wall door pillars and the 4th headwall corner post;The company of being respectively equipped at the top of the two side wall units Connect the third short side beam and the 4th short side beam of two side bottom of the second top cover.
Preferably, first end corner column and second end corner column are respectively welded in first headwall Two sides, the third headwall corner post and the 4th headwall corner post are respectively welded in the two sides of second headwall.
Relative to above-mentioned background technique, variable cross-section Motor train unit body provided by the invention comprising body shell, and vehicle body Ontology includes the identical intermediate region of sectional dimension and positioned at the front end of intermediate region and/or the narrowing region of rear end;Wherein, Narrowing region is connected with intermediate region, and the sectional dimension of narrowing region is directed away from the direction of intermediate region and becomes narrow gradually.Such as This setting, the profile of intermediate region is larger, and the profile of one or two narrowing regions is smaller, and passenger comfort has been effectively ensured It is required with limit, while complete vehicle weight and train running resistance can be reduced, and significantly improve the curving performance of train.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of variable cross-section Motor train unit body;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of variable cross-section Motor train unit body provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the profile figure of side wall door pillar in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the profile figure of corner column in Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the main view of top cover in Fig. 3;
Fig. 9 is the top view of Fig. 8.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, with reference to the accompanying drawing and it is embodied The present invention is described in further detail for mode.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 9 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of variable cross-section Motor train unit body;The vertical view that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 is illustrated Figure;Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of variable cross-section Motor train unit body provided by the embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 4 is the explosion of Fig. 3 Figure;Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 3;Fig. 6 is the profile figure of side wall door pillar in Fig. 3;Fig. 7 is the profile figure of corner column in Fig. 3; Fig. 8 is the main view of top cover in Fig. 3;Fig. 9 is the top view of Fig. 8.
A kind of variable cross-section Motor train unit body provided by the invention, general structure is such as shown in Figure of description 1 and attached drawing 2, Including body shell, body shell includes the identical intermediate region of sectional dimension, and body shell further includes being located at middle area The front end in domain and/or the narrowing region of rear end;Narrowing region can be one, be also possible to two;For a narrowing region Situation, narrowing region can be located at intermediate region front end, can also be located at intermediate region rear end;For two narrowed areas The situation in domain, then two narrowing regions should be located at the front-end and back-end of intermediate region;And the sectional dimension court of narrowing region It is become narrow gradually to the direction far from the intermediate region.
Reference book attached drawing 1 is it is found that intermediate region profile is N, and narrowing region profile is M, it can be seen that intermediate region Profile N is larger, one or two narrowing regions profile M is smaller;Namely section is wide in the middle part of car body, both ends section is narrow, ensure that Car body comfort and excessively limit and minor-circle turn problem;Figure of description 2 shows the situation of two narrowing regions;With attached drawing For 2, intermediate region N1Left side can be defined as front end, intermediate region N1Right side can be defined as rear end, be respectively located at Intermediate region N1The narrowing region M of front end1And it is located at intermediate region N1The narrowing region M of rear end2;As can be seen that being located at centre Region N1The narrowing region M of front end1It is directed away from intermediate region N1Direction become narrow gradually, and be located at intermediate region N1Rear end Narrowing region M2It is directed away from intermediate region N1Direction become narrow gradually;Identical angle a has been narrowed in two narrowing regions, from And lead to intermediate region N1Width A be greater than narrowing region width B.
For the overall structure diagram of variable cross-section Motor train unit body, as shown in Figure of description 3, explosive view such as attached drawing 4;Intermediate region includes 1, two side wall 2 of chassis and long coping 7;The conduct main bearing member of lower car body of chassis 1, the two of chassis 1 Two edge beam of underframe 1.1 can be set in side, and two side walls 2 are individually fixed in two edge beam of underframe 1.1, long coping 7 and two sides The top of wall 2 is connected, as shown in Fig. 5.Wherein, long coping 7 has long side bar 7.1, the top of side wall 2 and long 7.1 phase of side bar Even, so that long coping 7, long coping 7 and two side walls 2 form body construction.
Narrowing region includes the side wall that the chassis positioned at 1 end of chassis narrows end, is located at two 2 ends of side wall It narrows end and the top cover positioned at 7 end of long coping narrows end.
Two edge beam of underframe 1.1 are by the way that by a ° of one or both ends bending, edge beam of underframe 1.1 and end construction grow ground board group Postwelding forms chassis 1, the bearing member vertical and longitudinal as lower car body, and the part of bending is that chassis narrows end;Therewith Similarly, the side wall of two 2 ends of side wall narrows end in order to narrow end welding with chassis, needs 2 end bending of side wall, Ensure that side wall narrows end to be aligned with the narrowed radian that chassis narrows end.
For positioned at intermediate region N1The narrowing region M of front end1Comprising the first side wall door pillar 2.1, the second side wall door Column 2.2, First Transition camber beam 6.1, the first top cover 5.1, the first short side beam 4.1, the second short side beam 4.2, first end corner are vertical Column 3.1 and second end corner column 3.2;With reference to attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 4, the first side wall door pillar 2.1 and the second side wall door pillar 2.2 extend along the end face that both walls narrow end respectively and are connected respectively with the end face at the narrowed end of both walls;First Transition camber beam 6.1 extend along the end face that top cover narrows end and are connected with the end face at the narrowed end of top cover;First top cover 5.1 and First Transition camber beam 6.1 radian is consistent, and is connected with First Transition camber beam 6.1;The two sides of first top cover 5.1 are respectively equipped with the first short side beam 4.1 With the second short side beam 4.2;First headwall 3 is set to the end that chassis narrows end, and the two sides of the first headwall 3 are respectively equipped with first end Corner column 3.1 and second end corner column 3.2;First end corner column 3.1 and the first side wall door pillar 2.1 are connected to The both ends of first short side beam, 4.1 1 side bottom form a side door;Second end corner column 3.2 and the second side wall door pillar 2.2 divide It is not connected to the both ends of another side bottom of the second short side beam 4.2, forms another side door.
For positioned at intermediate region N1The narrowing region M of rear end2Comprising:Third side wall door pillar 2.5, the 4th side wall door Column 2.6, the second transition camber beam 6.2, the second top cover 5.2, third headwall corner post 3.5, the 4th headwall corner post 3.6, side wall Unit 8, third short side beam 8.1 and the 4th short side beam 8.2.Wherein, the first side wall door pillar 2.1, the second side wall door pillar 2.2, The structure of third side wall door pillar 2.5 and the 4th side wall door pillar 2.6 is as shown in Figure of description 6;First end corner column 3.1, the structure such as Figure of description 7 of second end corner column 3.2, third headwall corner post 3.5 and the 4th headwall corner post 3.6 It is shown;The main view of first top cover 5.1 and the second top cover 5.2 is as shown in Figure of description 8, top view such as Figure of description 9 It is shown.
Third side wall door pillar 2.5 and the 4th side wall door pillar 2.6 extend along the end face that both walls narrow end respectively, and point The end face for not narrowing end with both walls is connected;Second transition camber beam 6.2 extends along the end face that top cover narrows end, and narrows with top cover The end face at end is connected;Second top cover 5.2 is consistent with the radian of the second transition camber beam 6.2, and is connected with transition camber beam 6;Second end Wall is set to the end that chassis narrows end, and the two sides of the second headwall are respectively equipped with third headwall corner post 3.5 and the 4th headwall angle Column 3.6;One side wall unit 8 is set between third side wall door pillar 2.5 and third headwall corner post 3.5, another side wall Unit 8 is set between the 4th side wall door pillar 2.6 and the 4th headwall corner post 3.6;The top of both walls unit 8 is respectively equipped with company Connect the third short side beam 8.1 and the 4th short side beam 8.2 of 5.2 liang of side bottoms of the second top cover.
Wherein, first end corner column 3.1 and second end corner column 3.2 can be respectively welded two in the first headwall 3 Side, third headwall corner post 3.5 and the 4th headwall corner post 3.6 are respectively welded in the two sides of the second headwall.Certainly, other are connected Place can be connected using welding manner, will not be described in great detail herein.
Variable cross-section Motor train unit body provided by the invention meets the big profile in car body intermediate region, car body both ends little profile Feature has been effectively ensured passenger comfort and limit requirement, while can reduce complete vehicle weight and train running resistance, and significantly mention The curving performance of high train.
And car body strength is functional, meets car body and bears 1500kN longitudinal compression force request;It provides and is controlled in limit, Larger convenience is provided for passenger, is particularly suitable for limit region less than normal;In addition, the structural module degree of car body is high, craftsmanship It is good, it is suitble to large-scale production.
It should be noted that in the present specification, such as first and second etc relational terms are used merely to one Entity is distinguished with other several entities, and without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities, there are any this actual Relationship or sequence.
Variable cross-section Motor train unit body provided by the present invention is described in detail above.It is used herein specifically a Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for example, and it is of the invention that the above embodiments are only used to help understand Method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the principle of the invention Under the premise of, it can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall into the claims in the present invention Protection scope in.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of variable cross-section Motor train unit body, including body shell, which is characterized in that the body shell includes sectional dimension phase Same intermediate region, and positioned at the front end of the intermediate region and/or the narrowing region of rear end;Wherein, the narrowing region It is connected with the intermediate region, and the sectional dimension of the narrowing region is directed away from the direction of the intermediate region and gradually becomes It is narrow.
2. variable cross-section Motor train unit body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two are located at the intermediate region Rear and front end the narrowing region narrowed angle having the same.
3. variable cross-section Motor train unit body according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the intermediate region includes:
Chassis (1);
Two side walls (2) being connected with the chassis (1);
The long coping (7) being connected with two side walls (2).
4. variable cross-section Motor train unit body according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the chassis (1) includes two difference Edge beam of underframe (1.1) positioned at two sides, two side walls (2) are connected with an edge beam of underframe (1.1) respectively.
5. variable cross-section Motor train unit body according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the narrowing region includes:
Chassis positioned at the chassis (1) end narrows end;
The side wall for being located at two side wall (2) ends narrows end;
Top cover positioned at the long coping (7) end narrows end.
6. variable cross-section Motor train unit body according to claim 5, which is characterized in that positioned at the front end of the intermediate region The narrowing region includes:
First for extending respectively along the end face that two side walls narrow end and being connected respectively with the end face that two side walls narrow end Side wall door pillar (2.1) and the second side wall door pillar (2.2);
The First Transition camber beam for extending and being connected with the end face that the top cover narrows end along the end face that the top cover narrows end (6.1);
The first top cover that is consistent with the radian of the First Transition camber beam (6.1) and being connected with the First Transition camber beam (6.1) (5.1), and the two sides of first top cover (5.1) are respectively equipped with the first short side beam (4.1) and the second short side beam (4.2);
The first headwall (3) of the end at end is narrowed set on the chassis, and the two sides of first headwall (3) are respectively equipped with first Headwall corner post (3.1) and second end corner column (3.2);And first end corner column (3.1) and first side wall Door pillar (2.1) is connected to the both ends of (4.1) one side bottom of the first short side beam, forms a side door;The second end Corner column (3.2) and the second side wall door pillar (2.2) are connected to another side bottom of the second short side beam (4.2) Both ends, form another side door.
7. variable cross-section Motor train unit body according to claim 6, which is characterized in that positioned at the rear end of the intermediate region The narrowing region forms the closing structure of Motor train unit body comprising:
The third for extending respectively along the end face that two side walls narrow end and being connected respectively with the end face that two side walls narrow end Side wall door pillar (2.5) and the 4th side wall door pillar (2.6);
The the second transition camber beam for extending and being connected with the end face that the top cover narrows end along the end face that the top cover narrows end (6.2);
The second top cover (5.2) that is consistent with the radian of the second transition camber beam (6.2) and being connected with the transition camber beam (6);
The second headwall of the end at end is narrowed set on the chassis, and the two sides of second headwall are respectively equipped with third headwall angle Column (3.5) and the 4th headwall corner post (3.6);
Two are respectively arranged between the third side wall door pillar (2.5) and the third headwall corner post (3.5), and are set to Side wall unit (8) between the 4th side wall door pillar (2.6) and the 4th headwall corner post (3.6);Two side walls The third short side beam (8.1) and the 4th short side for connecting (5.2) two side bottom of the second top cover are respectively equipped at the top of unit (8) Beam (8.2).
8. variable cross-section Motor train unit body according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first end corner column (3.1) It is respectively welded with second end corner column (3.2) in the two sides of first headwall (3), the third headwall corner post (3.5) it is respectively welded with the 4th headwall corner post (3.6) in the two sides of second headwall.
CN201810495018.1A 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 Variable cross-section motor train unit train body Active CN108909735B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109131390A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-04 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 The body construction and rail vehicle of rail vehicle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102951167A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-06 北京航空航天大学 High-speed railway based aerodynamic aerotrain with simulated wings on lateral sides of aerotrain body
CN106740918A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-05-31 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 A kind of rail vehicle headstock anti-collision structure and headstock
CN107187455A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-22 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 A kind of lightweight car body for power-centralized type EMUs

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102951167A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-06 北京航空航天大学 High-speed railway based aerodynamic aerotrain with simulated wings on lateral sides of aerotrain body
CN106740918A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-05-31 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 A kind of rail vehicle headstock anti-collision structure and headstock
CN107187455A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-22 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 A kind of lightweight car body for power-centralized type EMUs

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109131390A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-04 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 The body construction and rail vehicle of rail vehicle
CN109131390B (en) * 2018-09-06 2020-05-22 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Rail vehicle's body structure and rail vehicle

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