CN108906191A - A kind of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN108906191A CN108906191A CN201810683759.2A CN201810683759A CN108906191A CN 108906191 A CN108906191 A CN 108906191A CN 201810683759 A CN201810683759 A CN 201810683759A CN 108906191 A CN108906191 A CN 108906191A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 50
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plants,Including main body,Disintegrating mechanism is equipped in main body,Conveying mechanism,Screen box,Storage box and dedusting mechanism,Sorting mechanism is equipped in screen box,Disintegrating mechanism includes crush box,Pressing plate,Pushing unit and two lifting units,Sorting mechanism includes the 4th motor,Runner,Second fixed rope,Movable block,Spring,Telescopic unit and electromagnet,Dedusting mechanism includes the 5th motor,Dust cleaning case,First valve,Water tank,Water pump,Filter screen,Return pipe,Disinfect box and several paddles,The environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant,Pass through the cooperation of disintegrating mechanism and sorting mechanism,The building waste processing equipment can separate reinforcing bar from building waste,Increase the recovery utilization rate of building waste,Moreover,Pass through dedusting mechanism,The building waste processing equipment can remove the dust generated in building waste treatment process,Prevent dust from causing air pollution,Ensure the health of worker.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage as resource apparatus field, in particular to a kind of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant.
Background technique
Building waste refers to that construction, unit in charge of construction or individual build all kinds of buildings, structures, pipe network etc., spread
If or removing, generated dregs, spoir, rejected material, mud and other wastes in reparative processes, and building waste processing equipment
It is the equipment for being recycled building waste.
A large amount of old metal, such as reinforcing bar can be contained in building waste, but building waste generally directly fills, not only waste provides
Source, and land occupation reduce soil quality, and moreover, existing building waste processing equipment is when handling building waste
A large amount of dust can be generated, dust not only results in air pollution, and easily Carried bacteria on dust, and the body for influencing worker is strong
Health.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of environment-friendly type building rubbish is provided
Rubbish processing equipment.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant, packet
Include main body, be equipped with disintegrating mechanism, conveying mechanism, screen box, storage box and dedusting mechanism in the main body, the disintegrating mechanism and
Screen box is separately positioned on the two sides at main intracorporal top, and the conveying mechanism is arranged between disintegrating mechanism and screen box, institute
It states storage box and dedusting mechanism is separately positioned on the two sides of main intracorporal bottom, be equipped with sorting mechanism in the screen box；
The disintegrating mechanism includes crush box, pressing plate, pushing unit and two lifting units, and two lifting unit settings exist
Main intracorporal top, two lifting units are separately positioned on the top of crush box, and two lifting units are separately positioned on pressing plate
Two sides, the lifting unit and pressing plate are sequentially connected, and the pushing unit is arranged in the top of crush box, and the two of the crush box
Side is connected to the outside of main body and screen box respectively；
The lifting unit includes first motor, turntable and the first fixed rope, and the first motor and turntable are sequentially connected,
One end of first fixed rope is arranged on turntable, and the other end of first fixed rope is fixedly connected with the pressing plate；
The pushing unit includes the second motor, screw rod, nut and push plate, and the screw rod is horizontally disposed, second electricity
Machine is connect with screw rod transmission, and the nut is set on screw rod, and the nut is matched with screw rod, the nut and the fixed company of push plate
It connects；
The sorting mechanism includes the 4th motor, runner, the second fixed rope, movable block, spring, telescopic unit and electromagnetism
Iron, the 4th motor and runner are sequentially connected, and one end of second fixed rope is arranged on runner, second fixed rope
The other end be fixedly connected with movable block, the side of the separate third motor of movable block is arranged in the spring, the spring
One end is fixedly connected with movable block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of screen box, and the spring, which is in, to be stretched
The lower section of movable block is arranged in state, the telescopic unit, and the lower section of telescopic unit, the flexible list is arranged in the electromagnet
Member is sequentially connected with electromagnet；
The dedusting mechanism includes the 5th motor, dust cleaning case, the first valve, water tank, water pump, filter screen, return pipe, disinfection
The top of dust cleaning case is arranged in case and several paddles, the 5th motor, and each paddle is arranged in dust cleaning case, and each paddle is circumferential
It is evenly distributed on the periphery of the output shaft of the 5th motor, the 5th motor and paddle are sequentially connected, the first valve setting
In the lower section in dedusting pond, the lower section of crush box is arranged in the water tank, is full of water, one end of the water pump and water in the water tank
Case connection, the other end of the water pump are connected to dust cleaning case, and the dust cleaning case is connected to by filter screen with return pipe, the reflux
Pipe be connected to disinfect box, and the disinfect box is connected to water tank, and the disinfect box is interior equipped with several ultraviolet lamp tubes, in the return pipe
Equipped with the second valve and adsorption chamber, the top of the second valve is arranged in the adsorption chamber, fills out in the adsorption chamber equipped with active carbon
Material.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes third motor, driving in order to which building waste to be moved in screen box
The lower section of crush box is arranged in axis, transmission shaft and conveyer belt, the drive shaft, and the lower section of screen box is arranged in the transmission shaft,
The third motor and drive shaft are sequentially connected, and the conveyer belt passes through transmission shaft and driving axis connection.
Preferably, in order to enable the first fixed rope and the second fixed rope can long-term stable work, described first is solid
Fixed rope and the second fixed rope are nylon rope.
Preferably, movable block tilts in order to prevent, the top in the screen box is equipped with guide rod, the guide rod water
Flat setting, the guide rod pass through movable block.
Preferably, the movement in order to realize electromagnet, the telescopic unit includes air pump, cylinder and piston, the gas
Pump is connected to cylinder, and the cylinder is vertically arranged, and the gas is fixed on the lower section of movable block, and one end setting of the piston exists
In cylinder, the other end of the piston is fixedly connected with electromagnet.
Preferably, in order to enable first motor, the second motor, the 4th motor and the 5th motor can be accurate for a long time steady
Fixed work, the first motor, the second motor, the 4th motor and the 5th motor are servo motor.
Preferably, being coated with lubricating oil on the screw rod to reduce the transmission loss between screw rod and nut.
Preferably, in order to enhance mixed effect, the paddle is equipped with several through-holes.
Preferably, in order to accurately control the on-off of the first valve and the second valve, first valve and the second valve
It is solenoid valve.
Preferably, in order to enable the weight of pressing plate increases, convenient for pressing plate crushing building waste, the production material of the pressing plate
Material is lead.
The invention has the advantages that the environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant, pass through disintegrating mechanism and sorting mechanism
Cooperation, the building waste processing equipment can separate reinforcing bar from building waste, increase the recycling of building waste
Rate, compared with existing disintegrating mechanism, the crushing effect of the disintegrating mechanism is preferable, compared with existing sorting mechanism, the screening
The screening precision of mechanism is higher, and moreover, by dedusting mechanism, which can be handled building waste
The dust generated in the process is removed, and is prevented dust from causing air pollution, is ensured the health of worker, with existing dedusting mechanism
It compares, which can purify water, so that water energy enough reuses, conserve water.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the disintegrating mechanism structural schematic diagram of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the sorting mechanism of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the dedusting mechanism of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant of the invention；
In figure：1. main body, 2. crush boxes, 3. first motors, 4. turntables, 5. first fixed ropes, 6. pressing plates, 7. second electricity
Machine, 8. screw rods, 9. nuts, 10. push plates, 11. third motors, 12. drive shafts, 13. transmission shafts, 14. conveyer belts, 15. screen boxes,
16. the 4th motor, 17. runners, 18. second fixed ropes, 19. movable blocks, 20. springs, 21. guide rods, 22. air pumps, 23. gas
Cylinder, 24. pistons, 25. electromagnet, 26. storage boxes, 27. the 5th motors, 28. dust cleaning cases, 29. paddles, 30. through-holes, 31. first
Valve, 32. water tanks, 33. water pumps, 34. filter screens, 35. return pipes, 36. second valves, 37. adsorption chambers, 38. disinfect boxes, 39.
Ultraviolet lamp tube.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant, including main body 1, the main body 1 is interior to be equipped with pulverizer
Structure, conveying mechanism, screen box 15, storage box 26 and dedusting mechanism, the disintegrating mechanism and screen box 15 are separately positioned on main body 1
The two sides at interior top, the conveying mechanism are arranged between disintegrating mechanism and screen box 15, the storage box 26 and dust removal machine
Structure is separately positioned on the two sides of the bottom in main body 1, is equipped with sorting mechanism in the screen box 15；
Building waste enters crush box 2, disintegrating mechanism operation first, and building waste is crushed, pushed by lifting unit work
The building waste of crushing is pushed on conveying mechanism by cell operation, and then building waste is pushed into screen box 15 by conveying mechanism, is connect
Sorting mechanism operation, by electromagnet 25 by building waste reinforcing bar attract, periodically reinforcing bar is moved in storage box 26,
Building waste is fallen into dedusting mechanism, and then dedusting mechanism is run, and the dust in building waste is removed.
As shown in Fig. 2, the disintegrating mechanism includes crush box 2, pressing plate 6, pushing unit and two lifting units, two are risen
The top in main body 1 is arranged in drop unit, and two lifting units are separately positioned on the top of crush box 2, two lifting units point
The two sides of pressing plate 6 are not set, and the lifting unit and pressing plate 6 are sequentially connected, and the top of crush box 2 is arranged in the pushing unit
The two sides in portion, the crush box 2 are connected to the outside of main body 1 and screen box 15 respectively；
The lifting unit includes first motor 3, turntable 4 and the first fixed rope 5, and the first motor 3 is driven with turntable 4
One end of connection, first fixed rope 5 is arranged on turntable 4, and the other end and pressing plate 6 of first fixed rope 5 are fixed to be connected
It connects；
The pushing unit includes the second motor 7, screw rod 8, nut 9 and push plate 10, and the screw rod 8 is horizontally disposed, described
Second motor 7 is sequentially connected with screw rod 8, and the nut 9 is set on screw rod 8, and the nut 9 is matched with screw rod 8, the nut
9 are fixedly connected with push plate 10；
Building waste enters crush box 2, and lifting unit first works, the rotation of 3 task driven turntable 4 of first motor, tightening
First fixed rope 5 raises pressing plate 6, and then first motor 3 stops working, and pressing plate 6 is by gravity fall, by building waste powder
Broken, then pushing unit works, and the second motor 7 drives screw rod 8 to rotate, so that nut 9 is moved along screw rod 8, passes through push plate 10
Building waste is pushed into screen box 15.
As shown in figure 4, the sorting mechanism includes the 4th motor 16, runner 17, the second fixed rope 18, movable block 19, bullet
Spring 20, telescopic unit and electromagnet 25, the 4th motor 16 are sequentially connected with runner 17, one end of second fixed rope 18
It is arranged on runner 17, the other end of second fixed rope 18 is fixedly connected with movable block 19, and the setting of spring 20 is moving
The side of the separate third motor 11 of motion block 19, one end of the spring 20 are fixedly connected with movable block 19, the spring 20
The other end is fixedly connected with the inner wall of screen box 15, and the spring 20 is in tensional state, and the telescopic unit is arranged in movement
The lower section of telescopic unit is arranged in the lower section of block 19, the electromagnet 25, and the telescopic unit and electromagnet 25 are sequentially connected；
Electromagnet 25 is powered, and the 4th motor 16 drives runner 17 to rotate, and loosens the second fixed rope 18, spring 20 to move
For block 19 far from the 4th motor 16, telescopic unit drive electromagnet 25 drops to the top of building waste, adsorbs in building waste
After reinforcing bar, telescopic unit drive electromagnet 25 rises, and the 4th motor 16 drives runner 17 to rotate, and tightens the second fixed rope 18, makes
Movable block 19 is obtained close to the 4th motor 16, electromagnet 25 powers off, reinforcing bar is put into storage box 26.
By the cooperation of disintegrating mechanism and sorting mechanism, which can be by reinforcing bar from building waste
Separate, increase the recovery utilization rate of building waste, compared with existing disintegrating mechanism, the crushing effect of the disintegrating mechanism compared with
Good, compared with existing sorting mechanism, the screening precision of the sorting mechanism is higher.
As shown in figure 5, the dedusting mechanism includes the 5th motor 27, dust cleaning case 28, the first valve 31, water tank 32, water pump
33, the top of dust cleaning case 28 is arranged in filter screen 34, return pipe 35, disinfect box 38 and several paddles 29, the 5th motor 27,
Each paddle 29 is arranged in dust cleaning case 28, the periphery of the circumferential output shaft for being evenly distributed on the 5th motor 27 of each paddle 29, institute
It states the 5th motor 27 to be sequentially connected with paddle 29, the lower section in dedusting pond is arranged in first valve 31, and the water tank 32 is arranged
It is full of water in the lower section of crush box 2, the water tank 32, one end of the water pump 33 is connected to water tank 32, the water pump 33
The other end is connected to dust cleaning case 28, and the dust cleaning case 28 is connected to by filter screen 34 with return pipe 35, the return pipe 35 with disappear
Malicious case 38 is connected to, and the disinfect box 38 is connected to water tank 32, is equipped with several ultraviolet lamp tubes 39, the reflux in the disinfect box 38
The second valve 36 and adsorption chamber 37 are equipped in pipe 35, the top of the second valve 36, the adsorption chamber is arranged in the adsorption chamber 37
Active carbon filler is equipped in 37.
Hydraulic pressure in water tank 32 is entered dust cleaning case 28 by water pump 33, and the 5th motor 27 drives paddle 29 to rotate, by dust cleaning case 28
Interior building waste is uniformly mixed with water, is removed the dust in building waste by water, when sewage passes through return pipe 35, dust
It is adsorbed the filtering of room 37, regular second valve is opened, so that dust falls, clear water flows into disinfect box 38, and ultraviolet lamp tube 39 is by water
In bacterium kill, realize the regeneration of water.
By dedusting mechanism, which can be clear by the dust generated in building waste treatment process
It removes, prevents dust from causing air pollution, ensure the health of worker, compared with existing dedusting mechanism, the dedusting mechanism energy
It is enough that water is purified, so that water energy enough reuses, conserve water.
As shown in figure 3, the conveying mechanism includes third motor 11, drive shaft 12, transmission shaft 13 and conveyer belt 14, it is described
Drive shaft 12 is arranged in the lower section of crush box 2, and the transmission shaft 13 is arranged in the lower section of screen box 15, the third motor 11 with
Drive shaft 12 is sequentially connected, and the conveyer belt 14 is connect by transmission shaft 13 with drive shaft 12.Third motor 11 drives drive shaft
12 rotations, are moved to conveyer belt 14 in screen box 15 building waste from crush box 2 by transmission shaft 13.
Preferably, in order to enable the first fixed rope 5 and the second fixed rope 18 can long-term stable work, described first
Fixed rope 5 and the second fixed rope 18 are nylon rope.
Preferably, movable block 19 tilts in order to prevent, the top in the screen box 15 is equipped with guide rod 21, described to lead
Horizontally disposed to bar 21, the guide rod 21 passes through movable block 19.
Preferably, the movement in order to realize electromagnet 25, the telescopic unit includes air pump 22, cylinder 23 and piston
24, the air pump 22 is connected to cylinder 23, and the cylinder 23 is vertically arranged, and the gas is fixed on the lower section of movable block 19, institute
The one end for stating piston 24 is arranged in cylinder 23, and the other end of the piston 24 is fixedly connected with electromagnet 25.Air pump 22 passes through
Change the air pressure in cylinder 23, driving piston 24 is stretched out or withdrawn, to realize the movement of electromagnet 25.
Preferably, in order to enable first motor 3, the second motor 7, the 4th motor 16 and the 5th motor 27 can be for a long time
Precise and stable work, the first motor 3, the second motor 7, the 4th motor 16 and the 5th motor 27 are servo motor.
Preferably, being coated with lubricating oil on the screw rod 8 to reduce the transmission loss between screw rod 8 and nut 9.
Preferably, in order to enhance mixed effect, the paddle 29 is equipped with several through-holes 30.
Preferably, in order to accurately control the on-off of the first valve 31 and the second valve 36, first valve 31 and
Two valves 36 are solenoid valve.
Preferably, in order to enable the weight of pressing plate 6 increases, convenient for the crushing building waste of pressing plate 6, the system of the pressing plate 6
Making material is lead.
The working principle of the environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant：Building waste enters crush box 2, disintegrating mechanism fortune first
Row, lifting unit work, building waste is crushed, and the building waste of crushing is pushed on conveying mechanism, connects by pushing unit work
Conveying mechanism building waste is pushed into screen box 15, then sorting mechanism run, will be in building waste by electromagnet 25
Reinforcing bar attracts, and periodically reinforcing bar is moved in storage box 26, and building waste is fallen into dedusting mechanism, and then dedusting mechanism is run,
By the dust removal in building waste.
Compared with prior art, the environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant, by the cooperation of disintegrating mechanism and sorting mechanism,
The building waste processing equipment can separate reinforcing bar from building waste, increase the recovery utilization rate of building waste, with
Existing disintegrating mechanism is compared, and the crushing effect of the disintegrating mechanism is preferable, compared with existing sorting mechanism, the sorting mechanism
It is higher to screen precision, moreover, by dedusting mechanism, which can will be in building waste treatment process
The dust of generation is removed, and is prevented dust from causing air pollution, is ensured the health of worker, compared with existing dedusting mechanism,
The dedusting mechanism can purify water, so that water energy enough reuses, conserve water.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant, which is characterized in that including main body (1), be equipped with and crush in the main body (1)
Mechanism, conveying mechanism, screen box (15), storage box (26) and dedusting mechanism, the disintegrating mechanism and screen box (15) are set respectively
The two sides at the top in main body (1) are set, the conveying mechanism is arranged between disintegrating mechanism and screen box (15), the storage
Case (26) and dedusting mechanism are separately positioned on the two sides of the bottom in main body (1), are equipped with sorting mechanism in the screen box (15)；
The disintegrating mechanism includes crush box (2), pressing plate (6), pushing unit and two lifting units, two lifting unit settings
Top in main body (1), two lifting units are separately positioned on the top of crush box (2), and two lifting units are respectively set
In the two sides of pressing plate (6), the lifting unit and pressing plate (6) are sequentially connected, top of the pushing unit setting in crush box (2)
The two sides in portion, the crush box (2) are connected to the outside of main body (1) and screen box (15) respectively；
The lifting unit includes first motor (3), turntable (4) and the first fixed rope (5), the first motor (3) and turntable
(4) it is sequentially connected, one end of first fixed rope (5) is arranged on turntable (4), the other end of first fixed rope (5)
It is fixedly connected with pressing plate (6)；
The pushing unit includes that the second motor (7), screw rod (8), nut (9) and push plate (10), screw rod (8) level are set
Set, second motor (7) and screw rod (8) are sequentially connected, and the nut (9) is set on screw rod (8), the nut (9) with
Screw rod (8) matching, the nut (9) are fixedly connected with push plate (10)；
The sorting mechanism include the 4th motor (16), runner (17), the second fixed rope (18), movable block (19), spring (20),
Telescopic unit and electromagnet (25), the 4th motor (16) and runner (17) are sequentially connected, second fixed rope (18)
One end is arranged on runner (17), and the other end of second fixed rope (18) is fixedly connected with movable block (19), the spring
(20) in the side of the separate third motor (11) of movable block (19), one end and movable block (19) of the spring (20) are solid for setting
Fixed connection, the other end of the spring (20) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of screen box (15), and the spring (20), which is in, stretches shape
State, the telescopic unit are arranged in the lower section of movable block (19), and the lower section of telescopic unit is arranged in the electromagnet (25), described
Telescopic unit and electromagnet (25) are sequentially connected；
The dedusting mechanism includes the 5th motor (27), dust cleaning case (28), the first valve (31), water tank (32), water pump (33), mistake
Strainer (34), return pipe (35), disinfect box (38) and several paddles (29), the 5th motor (27) are arranged in dust cleaning case (28)
Top, each paddle (29) is arranged in dust cleaning case (28), and each paddle (29) is circumferentially evenly distributed on the 5th motor (27)
The periphery of output shaft, the 5th motor (27) and paddle (29) are sequentially connected, and first valve (31) is arranged in dedusting pond
Lower section, the water tank (32) setting is full of water in the lower section of crush box (2), the water tank (32), the water pump (33)
One end is connected to water tank (32), and the other end of the water pump (33) is connected to dust cleaning case (28), and the dust cleaning case (28) passed through
Strainer (34) is connected to return pipe (35), and the return pipe (35) is connected to disinfect box (38), the disinfect box (38) and water tank
(32) it is connected to, is equipped with several ultraviolet lamp tubes (39) in the disinfect box (38), the second valve is equipped in the return pipe (35)
(36) it is equipped in the top of the second valve (36), the adsorption chamber (37) with adsorption chamber (37), adsorption chamber (37) setting
Active carbon filler.
2. environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveying mechanism includes third
Motor (11), drive shaft (12), transmission shaft (13) and conveyer belt (14), the drive shaft (12) are arranged under crush box (2)
Side, transmission shaft (13) setting are sequentially connected in the lower section of screen box (15), the third motor (11) and drive shaft (12),
The conveyer belt (14) is connect by transmission shaft (13) with drive shaft (12).
3. environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first fixed rope (5) and
Second fixed rope (18) is nylon rope.
4. environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top in the screen box (15)
Portion is equipped with guide rod (21), and the guide rod (21) is horizontally disposed, and the guide rod (21) passes through movable block (19).
5. environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the telescopic unit includes air pump
(22), cylinder (23) and piston (24), the air pump (22) are connected to cylinder (23), and the cylinder (23) is vertically arranged, described
Gas is fixed on the lower section of movable block (19), and one end setting of the piston (24) is interior in cylinder (23), the piston (24)
The other end is fixedly connected with electromagnet (25).
6. environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first motor (3), second
Motor (7), the 4th motor (16) and the 5th motor (27) are servo motor.
7. environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be coated with profit on the screw rod (8)
Lubricating oil.
8. environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the paddle (29) is equipped with several
Through-hole (30).
9. environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first valve (31) and
Two valves (36) are solenoid valve.
10. environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the production material of the pressing plate (6)
Material is lead.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810683759.2A CN108906191A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810683759.2A CN108906191A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108906191A true CN108906191A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64422915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810683759.2A Pending CN108906191A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of environment-friendly type building refuse treatment plant |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108906191A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109622119A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江广厦建设职业技术学院 | A kind of environment-friendly type building waste treatment equipment |
| CN109731626A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-10 | 北京林业大学 | Gangue pounds sieve integrated apparatus and gangue processing system |
| CN110102363A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-08-09 | 安徽企服工程技术有限公司 | Categorised recovery plant of cubic building rubbish |
| CN110496663A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-26 | 淳安县立亿杯业有限公司 | A kind of equipment for post-consumer glass recycling |
| CN110508354A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-29 | 龙游卡伊环保科技有限公司 | A kind of moveable environment-friendly type building refuse disposal installation |
| CN110653064A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-07 | 合肥旭尧控制设备有限公司 | Urban garbage recycling and pretreating device |
| CN112916096A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-08 | 中铁二十局集团市政工程有限公司 | Construction waste treatment device |
| CN113083441A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-09 | 扬州市腾筑建筑工程有限公司 | Formula metal separation's device is inhaled to building rubbish magnetism |
| CN113304879A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-08-27 | 上海祈伽建筑工程设备有限公司 | Production process of recycled concrete for treating construction waste |
| CN113751111A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-12-07 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | Device and method for cleaning, selecting and treating reinforcing steel bars in construction waste |
| CN114345446A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-04-15 | 广东省建筑工程集团有限公司 | Low noise fluid pressure type reinforced concrete pulverizes splitter |
| CN115870311A (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2023-03-31 | 海安绿发环保科技有限公司 | Resource recyclable's building waste treatment equipment |
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| CN113083441A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-09 | 扬州市腾筑建筑工程有限公司 | Formula metal separation's device is inhaled to building rubbish magnetism |
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| CN113304879A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-08-27 | 上海祈伽建筑工程设备有限公司 | Production process of recycled concrete for treating construction waste |
| CN113751111A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-12-07 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | Device and method for cleaning, selecting and treating reinforcing steel bars in construction waste |
| CN114345446A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-04-15 | 广东省建筑工程集团有限公司 | Low noise fluid pressure type reinforced concrete pulverizes splitter |
| CN115870311A (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2023-03-31 | 海安绿发环保科技有限公司 | Resource recyclable's building waste treatment equipment |
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Application publication date: 20181130 |
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