CN108905942A - A kind of insulation reaction kettle - Google Patents
A kind of insulation reaction kettle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108905942A CN108905942A CN201811000817.3A CN201811000817A CN108905942A CN 108905942 A CN108905942 A CN 108905942A CN 201811000817 A CN201811000817 A CN 201811000817A CN 108905942 A CN108905942 A CN 108905942A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- autoclave body
- reaction kettle
- chassis
- storing box
- material storing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00092—Tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
- B01J2219/00123—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of insulation reaction kettles, including reaction kettle chassis, autoclave body is provided on the right side of the upper end of reaction kettle chassis, autoclave body upper center is provided with motor rack, motor is provided on motor rack, motor lower end is provided with bull stick, bull stick lower end is located in autoclave body and is provided with several agitating paddles, feed inlet is provided on the left of autoclave body upper end, feed inlet upper end is provided with envelope material kettle lid, heating fuel tank is provided on the left of the upper end of reaction kettle chassis, heating fuel tank heats oil when the device works, internal oil pipe has more bending on the inner sidewall of left and right, heating surface (area) (HS can be increased, increase the rate of heating, it is more uniform that agitating paddle can allow reactant to heat, avoid hot-spot.After end of reaction, the air of sucking is entered in cooler bin by blast pipe, it is cooled after air entered in material storing box by discharge pipe, reactant is cooled down, can be energy saving, save cost, improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to reaction kettle technical field more particularly to a kind of insulation reaction kettles.
Background technique
Reaction kettle is widely used in petroleum, chemical industry, rubber, pesticide, dyestuff, medicine, food, for complete vulcanization, nitrification,
The pressure vessel of the technical process such as hydrogenation, hydrocarbonylation, polymerization, condensation, the broad understanding of reaction kettle are to have physically or chemically to react
Rustless steel container, carries out the structure design and parameter configuration of container according to different process conditions demand, design condition, process,
It examines and manufacture, checks and accepts and need according to Its Relevant Technology Standards, to realize the mixed of heating, evaporation, cooling and low high speed that technique requires
With response function.
In Chemical Manufacture, many chemical industry equipments need to carry out isothermal holding in production run, such as need to heat
It reacts the reaction kettle outer wall used and needs covering insulation material more, to reduce thermal loss.Currently used thermal insulation material type
It is various, such as solidifying soil of asbestos diatomine, mineral wool, foam etc., these traditional thermal insulation materials can play a degree of heat preservation
Heat-blocking action, but the single thermal resistance of these thermal insulation materials, impact resistance is poor, is highly vulnerable to breakage.In actual production, reaction kettle
Locating environment is often more severe, the requirement of reaction kettle Yin Qinei reaction, it is sometimes desirable to have higher impact strength, heat preservation
Fire prevention to guarantee that reaction can be gone on smoothly, and effectively saves the energy.Existing reaction kettle mostly cannot be by the material after reaction
Material heat preservation completely, and tend not to cool down substance after reaction completion, reduce production efficiency.Therefore, this field skill
Art personnel provide a kind of insulation reaction kettle, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
Summary of the invention
To solve technical problem present in background technique, the present invention proposes a kind of insulation reaction kettle.
A kind of insulation reaction kettle proposed by the present invention, including reaction kettle chassis, reaction kettle chassis upper end right side are provided with kettle
Body, autoclave body upper center are provided with motor rack, are provided with motor on motor rack, and motor lower end is provided with bull stick, under bull stick
End is located in autoclave body and is provided with several agitating paddles, and feed inlet is provided on the left of autoclave body upper end, and feed inlet upper end is provided with envelope material
Kettle cover, reaction kettle chassis upper end left side are provided with heating fuel tank, and reaction kettle chassis upper end, which is located on the left of autoclave body, is provided with oil pump, oil
Pump is connect by oil inlet pipe with heating fuel tank, internal oil pipe is provided on autoclave body inner sidewall, internal oil pipe is by flowline and adds
The connection of hot oil case, autoclave body outside are provided with heat keeper;
Reaction kettle chassis right end is provided with material storing box chassis, and material storing box chassis upper end is fixedly connected with material storing box, material storing box
It being connect by thick inclined tube with autoclave body, is provided with ventilation mouth in the middle part of material storing box right end, material storing box upper end is provided with several discharge pipes, if
It does air hose upper end and is provided with cooler bin, lower part is provided with the first cooling tube in cooler bin, is located at the first cooling tube in cooler bin
Top is provided with the second cooling tube, and the second cooling tube upper center is provided with blast pipe, and blast pipe upper end is provided with air blower.
As a further solution of the present invention:Autoclave body front center is provided with temperature indicator, and material storing box front end is provided with
Chamber door.
As further scheme of the invention:Lower part is provided with slope in autoclave body, and thick inclined tube is located at slope lower end.
As further scheme of the invention:Autoclave body upper center is provided with bearing, and bull stick is turned by bearing and autoclave body
Dynamic connection.
As further scheme of the invention:Discharge valve is provided in the middle part of thick inclined tube.
As further scheme of the invention:Cooler bin lateral wall is specifically made of aerogel blanket.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, reactant is poured into autoclave body from feed inlet when the device works, heating fuel tank heats oil, uses oil pump
Oil after will be heated enters inside autoclave body along internal oil pipe, heats to autoclave body inner sidewall, motor rotation bull stick stirs
Mixing paddle, reactant can be sufficiently stirred, and internal oil pipe has more bending on the inner sidewall of left and right, it is possible to increase heating surface (area) (HS increases
The rate of heating, it is more uniform that agitating paddle can allow reactant to heat, and avoids hot-spot.
2, when the device works after end of reaction, discharge valve is opened, reactant enters in material storing box along thick inclined tube,
Open blower switch, the air of sucking enters in cooler bin by blast pipe, the first cooling tube and the second cooling tube by air into
Row cooling, it is cooled after air entered in material storing box by discharge pipe, reactant is cooled down, the cooling in later period is avoided to add
Work, can be energy saving, saves cost, improves production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of insulation reaction kettle.
Fig. 2 is what main view in a kind of insulation reaction kettle.
Fig. 3 is a kind of partial top view of autoclave body in insulation reaction kettle.
In figure:1- reaction kettle chassis, 2- autoclave body, 3- motor rack, 4- motor, 5- bull stick, 6- agitating paddle, 7- feed inlet,
8- seals material kettle lid, 9- heating fuel tank, 10- oil inlet pipe, 11- oil pump, 12- internal oil pipe, 13- flowline, 14- heat keeper, 15- storage
Hopper chassis, 16- material storing box, 17- discharge pipe, 18- cooler bin, the first cooling tube of 19-, the second cooling tube of 20-, 21- blast pipe,
22- air blower, 23- ventilation mouth, the thick inclined tube of 24-, 25- temperature indicator, 26- chamber door.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of insulation reaction kettle proposed by the present invention, including reaction kettle chassis 1, reaction kettle chassis 1
It is provided with autoclave body 2 on the right side of upper end, 2 upper center of autoclave body is provided with motor rack 3, and motor 4, motor 4 are provided on motor rack 3
Lower end is provided with bull stick 5, and 5 lower end of bull stick is located in autoclave body 2 and is provided with several agitating paddles 6, be provided on the left of 2 upper end of autoclave body into
Material mouth 7,7 upper end of feed inlet are provided with envelope material kettle lid 8, are provided with heating fuel tank 9, reaction kettle bottom on the left of 1 upper end of reaction kettle chassis
1 upper end of disk, which is located on the left of autoclave body 2, is provided with oil pump 11, and oil pump 11 is connect by oil inlet pipe 10 with heating fuel tank 9,2 inside of autoclave body
Internal oil pipe 12 is provided on wall, internal oil pipe 12 is connect by flowline 13 with heating fuel tank 9, and guarantor is provided on the outside of autoclave body 2
Warm pad 14;
1 right end of reaction kettle chassis is provided with material storing box chassis 15, and 15 upper end of material storing box chassis is fixedly connected with material storing box 16,
Material storing box 16 is connect by thick inclined tube 24 with autoclave body 2, ventilation mouth 23 is provided in the middle part of 16 right end of material storing box, 16 upper end of material storing box is set
Several discharge pipes 17 are equipped with, several 17 upper ends of discharge pipe are provided with cooler bin 18, and it is cooling to be provided with first for lower part in cooler bin 18
Pipe 19, cooler bin 18 is interior to be provided with the second cooling tube 20 above the first cooling tube 19, and 20 upper center of the second cooling tube is set
It is equipped with blast pipe 21,21 upper end of blast pipe is provided with air blower 22.
2 front center of autoclave body is provided with temperature indicator 25, and 16 front end of material storing box is provided with chamber door 26.
Lower part is provided with slope in autoclave body 2, and thick inclined tube 24 is located at slope lower end.
2 upper center of autoclave body is provided with bearing, and bull stick 5 is rotatablely connected by bearing and autoclave body 2.
Discharge valve is provided in the middle part of thick inclined tube 24.
18 lateral wall of cooler bin is specifically made of aerogel blanket.
Envelope material kettle lid 8 is opened when the device works, reactant is poured into autoclave body 2 from feed inlet 7, opens heating fuel tank 9
Switch, oil is heated, after heating finishes, with oil pump 11 will be heated after oil along internal oil pipe enter autoclave body 2
2 inner sidewall of autoclave body is heated in inside, opens the switch of motor 4 later, rotates bull stick 5, and bull stick 5 drives agitating paddle 6 to fill
Divide rotation, reactant can be sufficiently stirred for agitating paddle 6, and internal oil pipe 12 has more bending on the inner sidewall of left and right, it is possible to increase
Heating surface (area) (HS increases the rate of heating, and it is more uniform that agitating paddle 6 can allow reactant to heat, and avoids hot-spot.
After end of reaction, discharge valve is opened, reactant enters in material storing box 16 along thick inclined tube 24, opens air blower
22 switches, the air of sucking are entered in cooler bin 18 by blast pipe 21, the first cooling tube 19 and the second cooling tube 20 by air into
Row cooling, it is cooled after air by discharge pipe 17 enter material storing box 16 in, reactant is cooled down, it is to be cooled to finish it
Afterwards, chamber door 26 is opened, reactant is taken out.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its invents
Design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of insulation reaction kettle, including, which is characterized in that a kind of insulation reaction kettle, including reaction kettle chassis (1), reaction kettle
It is provided with autoclave body (2) on the right side of chassis (1) upper end, autoclave body (2) upper center is provided with motor rack (3), and motor rack is provided on (3)
Motor (4), motor (4) lower end are provided with bull stick (5), and bull stick (5) lower end is located in autoclave body (2) and is provided with several stirrings
Paddle (6), autoclave body (2) upper end left side are provided with feed inlet (7), and feed inlet (7) upper end is provided with envelope material kettle lid (8), reaction kettle bottom
It is provided with heating fuel tank (9) on the left of disk (1) upper end, reaction kettle chassis (1) upper end, which is located on the left of autoclave body (2), is provided with oil pump
(11), oil pump (11) is connect by oil inlet pipe (10) with heating fuel tank (9), is provided with internal oil pipe on autoclave body (2) inner sidewall
(12), internal oil pipe (12) is connect by flowline (13) with heating fuel tank (9), is provided with heat keeper (14) on the outside of autoclave body (2);
Reaction kettle chassis (1) right end is provided with material storing box chassis (15), and material storing box chassis (15) upper end is fixedly connected with material storing box
(16), material storing box (16) is connect by thick inclined tube (24) with autoclave body (2), is provided with ventilation mouth in the middle part of material storing box (16) right end
(23), material storing box (16) upper end is provided with several discharge pipes (17), and several discharge pipe (17) upper ends are provided with cooler bin (18), cold
But case (18) interior lower part is provided with the first cooling tube (19), is located in cooler bin (18) above the first cooling tube (19) and is provided with the
Two cooling tubes (20), the second cooling tube (20) upper center are provided with blast pipe (21), and blast pipe (21) upper end is provided with air blast
Machine (22).
2. a kind of insulation reaction kettle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that autoclave body (2) front center is provided with temperature
Display (25), material storing box (16) front end are provided with chamber door (26).
3. a kind of insulation reaction kettle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that autoclave body (2) interior lower part is provided with slope, and
Thick inclined tube (24) is located at slope lower end.
4. a kind of insulation reaction kettle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that autoclave body (2) upper center is provided with bearing,
Bull stick (5) is rotatablely connected by bearing and autoclave body (2).
5. a kind of insulation reaction kettle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with outlet valve in the middle part of thick inclined tube (24)
Door.
6. a kind of insulation reaction kettle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cooler bin (18) lateral wall is specifically by airsetting
Rubber mat is constituted.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811000817.3A CN108905942A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of insulation reaction kettle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811000817.3A CN108905942A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of insulation reaction kettle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108905942A true CN108905942A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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CN201811000817.3A Pending CN108905942A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of insulation reaction kettle |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111001761A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-14 | 王晓勇 | Wax rapid dehydration auxiliary device for precision casting |
CN113318679A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-31 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Circulation reaction kettle |
-
2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201811000817.3A patent/CN108905942A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111001761A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-14 | 王晓勇 | Wax rapid dehydration auxiliary device for precision casting |
CN113318679A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-31 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Circulation reaction kettle |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181130 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |