CN108901483A - A kind of greenhouse mounting structure - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse mounting structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108901483A CN108901483A CN201810809950.7A CN201810809950A CN108901483A CN 108901483 A CN108901483 A CN 108901483A CN 201810809950 A CN201810809950 A CN 201810809950A CN 108901483 A CN108901483 A CN 108901483A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- water
- blower
- window frame
- mounting rack
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 162
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010054949 Metaplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015689 metaplastic ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/245—Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of greenhouse mounting structures, are additionally provided with blower by the rear end of window frame;Blower setting is in installation orifice plate;Drying to the inner or outer side of greenhouse for wind direction can be realized by the positive and negative rotation of blower, be additionally provided with blower on the outside of the cascade mechanism;It is also correspondingly provided with blower on the other side wall of the greenhouse transverse direction, realizes that two blowers form heat convection structure with this, air exchanging rate is fast;Can also be achieved adjusting to humidity while ventilation, and ventilation effect is good, can fast cooling, it is more reasonable to be arranged;It is wave flaky texture by curtain leaf;So that water flow is longitudinally trickled from top to bottom into water receiving tank after the outflow of bottom slot along the wavelike structure of curtain leaf, greatly reduces the splashing of water flow, and can play the role of playing heat exchange and humidification to entire greenhouse by water flow;By water tank, collection and water storage to rainwater are realized with this, are more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, it is economical and practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of greenhouse equipment, and in particular to a kind of greenhouse mounting structure.
Background technique
With the development of plastics industry, large-scale Continuous building type plastic green house is one for the nearly more than ten years occurring and being rapidly developed
Kind of greenhouse pattern, it has, and light-weight, framework material dosage is few, structural member shading rate is small, low cost, long service life etc. are excellent
Point, is generallyd use by countries in the world.Plastic green house main structure generally all makees main body load-carrying construction, factory with hot-dip galvanized steel pipe
Metaplasia produces, in-site installation, light-weight due to plastic green house itself, weak to the resistivity of wind, snow load.Vinyl house can fill
Divide and utilize solar energy, there is certain insulation effect, and the temperature and humidity in canopy is adjusted by wound membrane in a certain range.Modeling
The general interior of material greenhouse does not heat, and gathers heat by greenhouse effects.Its minimum temperature is generally 1-2 DEG C higher than outdoor temperature, average
High 3-10 DEG C of temperature or more.Vinyl house light transmittance is generally in 60%-75%.For guarantee whole day average light according in a basic balance, greatly
Canopy plane figure is mostly the extended form in north and south.In fine warm weather, ventilation, rain and snow weather should be aerated in conjunction with temperature is adjusted
It should be suitably aerated ventilation, while should also keep certain humidity.
Existing greenhouse because greenhouse camber is smaller, thermal current in canopy from the speed that mouth is discharged of leaking informaton with regard to slow, urgently
It is to be modified.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of greenhouse mounting structures, form heat convection structure, and air exchanging rate is fast, section
It can environmental protection.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of greenhouse mounting structure, including closed greenhouse, cascade mechanism, blower and heating device;It is described
The canopy body of greenhouse uses composite frame structure;The cascade mechanism is located on the side wall of the greenhouse transverse direction;
Blower is additionally provided on the outside of the cascade mechanism;It is also correspondingly provided with blower on the other side wall of the greenhouse transverse direction, with
This realizes that two blowers form heat convection structure;The heating device is arranged in the greenhouse.
Further, the cascade mechanism includes supporting structure, curtain leaf, water receiving case, water pump and water tank;The bracket knot
Structure includes window frame, installation orifice plate and infiltration case;The installation orifice plate is located in the circumferential frame structure of the window frame;The curtain leaf
For wave flaky texture;Curtain leaf longitudinal direction array is closely arranged on the installation orifice plate inner side end;The infiltration case
It is located at the top of the window frame;The water seepage hole of the infiltration case is correspondingly arranged with curtain leaf top;The water receiving case is located at institute
State the bottom of window frame;The water receiving case is connected to by water inlet pipe with the liquid feeding end of the water pump;The outlet end of the water pump with go out
Water pipe connection;The outlet pipe is located above the infiltration case by multiple water outlets, and is extended downwardly into the infiltration case;
The water tank is located on the water receiving case.
Further, the outside of the installation orifice plate is arranged in the blower;The blower is arranged on mounting rack;It is described
Mounting rack and the window frame are hinged.
Further, the outlet pipe is connected to by connecting tube with the water tank;The water tank is symmetrically arranged at described
The two sides of window frame;The top side of the water tank is additionally provided with water receiving guide plate.
Further, the through-hole on the installation orifice plate is located between curtain leaf adjacent two-by-two;It can be realized pair by through-hole
The connection of the side of greenhouse big basin and extraneous gaseous environment.
It further, further include two connecting tubes;One end of connecting tube one is connected to the water inlet pipe, the other end with it is described
Water tank connection;One end of connecting tube two is connected to the water tank, and the other end is connected to the outlet pipe;In the connecting tube
It is additionally provided with switch valve.
Further, the bottom of the infiltration case is equipped with water receiving groove;The bottom of the water receiving groove be additionally provided with aperture with
The water receiving case connection;The top open part of the water tank is additionally provided with top cap;The top cap is vertebral body structure, and outside top cap
It is also coated with one layer of reflectorized material.
Further, detachable end and water outlet valve port are additionally provided on the outer end of the water receiving case.
Further, the mounting rack includes mounting rack one and mounting rack two;The side of mounting rack one and the side of window frame
Hingedly;The side of mounting rack two and the support frame side of the window frame are hinged;It is long that support frame as described above is disposed longitudinally on the window frame
Spend the middle position in direction.
Further, the side of the mounting rack one and mounting rack two is fixed with sleeve;And it is set in by sleeve
In installation axle, the side of support frame as described above and window frame is fixed with the installation axle, realizes mounting rack one and mounting rack with this
Two pivoting.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention is additionally provided with blower by the rear end of window frame;Blower setting is in installation orifice plate;Pass through the positive and negative rotation of blower
Drying to the inner or outer side of greenhouse for wind direction can be achieved, be additionally provided with blower on the outside of the cascade mechanism;The greenhouse
It is also correspondingly provided with blower on lateral other side wall, realizes that two blowers form heat convection structure with this, air exchanging rate is fast;
Can also be achieved adjusting to humidity while ventilation, and ventilation effect is good, can fast cooling, it is more reasonable to be arranged;By
The inside surrounding setting heating device of greenhouse is, it can be achieved that adjust the temperature in entire greenhouse.
2. the present invention is wave flaky texture by curtain leaf;Make water flow after the outflow of bottom slot along the wave of curtain leaf
Shape structure is longitudinally trickled into water receiving tank from top to bottom, greatly reduces the splashing of water flow, and can play through water flow to entire
Greenhouse plays the role of heat exchange and humidification.
3. being additionally provided with detachable end and water outlet valve port on the outer end that the present invention passes through water receiving case;It is openable by end cap
The situation of the water body in water receiving case is observed, and is more easier to dock and be cleaned inside water tank;It can be by water receiving by water outlet valve port
Water in case is released, especially circulation rear impurity and bacterium is more that water quality is caused to degenerate for a long time, and mosquito easy to breed will affect big
Animal and plant growth in canopy, it is easy to operate.
4. the present invention is realized collection and water storage to rainwater with this, is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly by water tank, economical and practical;
Effective collection to the water flow flowed on curtain leaf, and the water outlet by connecting with water pump are realized by the way that water receiving case is arranged in bottom
Pipe is discharged, and to realize entire water circulation, setting is reasonable;Water tank, which can be docked, by two connecting tubes simultaneously carries out liquid feeding, with
This is realized can be to the fluid infusion as auxiliary by water tank, and energy conservation and environmental protection is economical and practical.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention it is not absolutely required to while reaching all advantages described on one.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it is therefore apparent that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this hair
Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Integral installation structural schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is use of the invention;
Integral installation structural schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is use of the invention;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is profilograph of the invention;
Fig. 6 is mounting rack Unclosing structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the partial structural diagram that mounting rack of the invention is installed;
Figure label explanation:
1, supporting structure;11, window frame;111, support frame;12, orifice plate is installed;121, through-hole;13, seep water case;2, curtain leaf;
3, water receiving case;31, end cap;32, it is discharged valve port;4, water pump;5, water inlet pipe;6, outlet pipe;7, water tank;71, water receiving guide plate;
72, top cap;73, connecting tube one;74, connecting tube two;8, blower;9, mounting rack;91, mounting rack one;92, mounting rack two;93, it covers
Cylinder;10, greenhouse;100, installation axle;200, heating device.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention,
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Divide embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making
Every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention under the premise of creative work.
In conjunction with attached drawing 1 to Fig. 7, the present invention is further described:
A kind of greenhouse mounting structure, including closed greenhouse 10, cascade mechanism and blower 8;The greenhouse is big
The canopy body of canopy 10 uses composite frame structure;The cascade mechanism is located on the lateral side wall of the greenhouse 10;Institute
It states and is additionally provided with blower 8 on the outside of cascade mechanism;It is also correspondingly provided with blower 8 on the lateral other side wall of the greenhouse 10,
Realize that two blowers form heat convection structure with this;The cascade mechanism includes supporting structure 1, curtain leaf 2, water receiving case 3, water pump
4 and water tank 7;The supporting structure 1 includes window frame 11, installation orifice plate 12 and infiltration case 13;The installation orifice plate 12 is located at institute
It states in the circumferential frame structure of window frame 11;The curtain leaf 2 is wave flaky texture;The longitudinal array of the curtain leaf 2 is closely arranged
On 12 inner side end of installation orifice plate;The infiltration case 13 is located at the top of the window frame 11;The infiltration of the infiltration case 13
Water hole is correspondingly arranged with 2 top of curtain leaf;The water receiving case 3 is located at the bottom of the window frame 11;The water receiving case 3 by into
Water pipe 5 is connected to the liquid feeding end of the water pump 4;The outlet end of the water pump 4 is connected to outlet pipe 6;The outlet pipe 6 passes through more
A water outlet is located at 13 top of infiltration case, and extends downwardly into the infiltration case 13;The water tank 7 is located at described connect
On water tank 3;The outside of the installation orifice plate 12 is arranged in the blower 8;The blower 8 is arranged on mounting rack 9;The installation
Frame 9 and the window frame 11 are hinged;The effect of the side radix saposhnikoviae of greenhouse is strengthened, rationally, it is firm to stablize for overall structure setting.
The outlet pipe 6 is connected to by connecting tube with the water tank 7;
The water tank 7 is symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the window frame 11;The top side of the water tank 7 is additionally provided with water receiving
Rainwater can be oriented to by water receiving guide plate 71 and is flowed into the water tank 7 of two sides by guide plate 71, with this realize collection to rainwater and
Water storage is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, economical and practical, and water tank is arranged in two sides, forms symmetrical structure, structure on the water receiving case
It is more firm;Effective collection to the water flow flowed on curtain leaf 2 is realized by the way that water receiving case 3 is arranged in bottom simultaneously, and is passed through
The outlet pipe 6 that connect with water pump 4 is discharged, and to realize entire water circulation, setting is rationally, compact-sized.
Preferably, the through-hole 121 on the installation orifice plate 12 is located between curtain leaf 2 adjacent two-by-two;It can by through-hole 121
It realizes the side to greenhouse big basin and the connection of extraneous gaseous environment, plays ventilation and logical wind action.
Preferably, the window frame 11 is square frame structure.
It further include two connecting tubes;One end of connecting tube 1 is connected to the water inlet pipe 5, the other end and the water tank
7 connections;One end of connecting tube 2 74 is connected to the water tank 7, and the other end is connected to the outlet pipe 6;In the connecting tube
It is additionally provided with switch valve;When needing to carry out water tank 7 plus water, the switch valve in connecting tube 2 74 is opened so that water tank 7 with
Outlet pipe 6 is connected to;It carries out adding water when needing to dock water tank 3, opens the switch valve in connecting tube 1, the progress of water tank 3 can be docked
Liquid feeding, the rainwater of collection can be efficiently used to the fluid infusion as auxiliary by water tank 7 by being realized using this, and energy conservation and environmental protection is economical
Practical, it is more reasonable to be arranged, compact-sized.
Preferably, the bottom of the infiltration case 13 is equipped with water receiving groove;The bottom of the water receiving groove be additionally provided with aperture with
The water receiving case 3 is connected to;Realize that water flow after entering in infiltration case 13, flows to 2 top of curtain leaf from water seepage hole, due to water with this
The fluid viscosity of stream, water can be left to downwards in the water receiving groove at 3 top of water receiving case along longitudinally disposed curtain leaf 2, and is passed through
The through-hole 121 of water receiving bottom portion of groove enters in water receiving case 3;It can be achieved to carry out cleaning to curtain leaf 2 by water flow and heat exchange, together
When can also be achieved in greenhouse 10 increase greenhouse 10 in humidity.
The water tank 7 is open-topped structure, and the top open part of the water tank 7 is additionally provided with top cap 72;Institute
Stating top cap 72 is vertebral body structure, and one layer of reflectorized material is also coated with outside top cap 72;It, can be to ash by the top cap 72 of vertebral body structure
Dirt opening carries out barrier, reduces dust and other impurities and enters in water tank 7;Pass through the spy for keeping in dark place, fearing color using animals such as birds
Property, reflectorized material can play the role of expulsion to animals such as birds.
Detachable end 31 and water outlet valve port 32 are additionally provided on the outer end of the water receiving case 3;It is openable by end cap 31
The situation of the water body in water receiving case 3 is observed, and is more easier to dock and be cleaned inside water tank 3;It can be incited somebody to action by water outlet valve port 32
Water in water receiving case 3 is released, especially circulation rear impurity and bacterium is more that water quality is caused to degenerate, mosquito easy to breed, meeting for a long time
Influence the animal and plant growth in greenhouse;It is additionally provided with handle on the end cap 31, it is easy to operate convenient for lifting entire cover board;
Preferably, the bottom of the water tank also is provided with water outlet valve port 32.
The cascade of the present apparatus is arranged in greenhouse 10, can also be integrally provided in the present apparatus in greenhouse 10.
Horizontal array distribution of the curtain leaf 2 along the installation orifice plate 12 two-by-two;And the wave structure of curtain leaf 2 two-by-two is close
Arrangement is oppositely arranged the water to seep water in case 13 from bottom slot and the side on longitudinal top of the curtain leaf 2, makes water flow the bottom of from
It longitudinally trickles from top to bottom into water receiving tank after the outflow of portion's slot along the wavelike structure of curtain leaf 2, greatly reduces water flow
It splashes, and can play the role of playing heat exchange and humidification to entire greenhouse by water flow.
Multiple through-holes 121 are uniformly distributed on the installation orifice plate 12;
The rear end of the window frame 11 is additionally provided with blower 8;The mounting rack 9 is located at the rear side of the window frame;Four wind
The corner location of entire window frame 11 is respectively set in machine 8;By the positive and negative rotation of blower can realize wind direction come the interior cross air blasting to greenhouse,
It is dried by the blower of the cascade mechanism side of rear side into greenhouse, divides and enter in greenhouse body by installation orifice plate respectively, together
When by the outside air draft of blower on front side of greenhouse body, the air in greenhouse body is rejected in external environment from it, with this reality
The now transverse convection ventilation of entire greenhouse, can also be achieved the adjusting to humidity, and ventilation effect is good while ventilation, can be quick
Cooling, it is more reasonable to be arranged.
Preferably, including two mounting racks 9, respectively mounting rack 1 and mounting rack 2 92;The side of mounting rack 1
It is hinged with the side of window frame 11;The side of mounting rack 2 92 and 111 side of support frame of the window frame 11 are hinged;Support frame as described above
111 are disposed longitudinally on the middle position of 11 length direction of window frame;It realizes that two mounting racks 9 rotate in same direction with this, comes real
The inclination in the same direction of existing mounting rack 9.
Preferably, the side of the mounting rack 1 and mounting rack 2 92 is fixed with sleeve 93;And pass through sleeve 93
It is set in installation axle 100, the side of support frame as described above 111 and window frame 11 is fixed with the installation axle 100, is realized with this
The pivoting of mounting rack 1 and mounting rack 2 92;Handle is additionally provided on the mounting rack 9;It, can by hinged mounting rack
According to the temperature regime of greenhouse, realize through greenhouse and the extraneous friendship that can realize slower gas and heat by installation orifice plate
It changes;Also blower can be used to realize quick gas and heat exchange, it is more reasonable to be arranged, more practical.
Preferably, be additionally provided with check apron on the outside of the cascade mechanism, for realizing to entire cascade mechanism and it is extraneous every
Gear, to realize the heat preservation of entire greenhouse.
Preferably, the water receiving guide plate is the hardened structure of U-lag, and notch is correspondingly arranged with water tank top opening;It is described
It is connect on the outside of the frame structure of window frame with the greenhouse body.
In another embodiment, it is additionally provided with check valve butterfly valve;The water outlet of the water pump 4 is arranged in the check valve;Institute
The water outlet for stating water pump 4 is connect by check valve with the outlet pipe 6, and the water adverse current that can avoid in outlet pipe 6 arrives water receiving case 3
It is interior.
In another embodiment, it is additionally provided with heating device 200;The heating device is radiator;By in greenhouse
Radiator is arranged, it can be achieved that adjusting to the temperature in entire greenhouse in side surrounding.
Present apparatus structure is simple, operates convenient, reusable, economical and practical, using flexible, rationally, structure is tight for design
It gathers, has good market prospects.
It should be noted that wherein the specific configuration of water pump, check valve, blower and radiator is the prior art, it can be straight
It connects buying from the market to obtain, those skilled in the art do not need to make the creative labor and can be obtained, and connect about Guan Yuguan
It connects, i.e., has in the daily life of this field about the connection of Guan Yuguan and sealing structure and be extremely widely applied, herein not
It is described in detail again.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three
It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For those of ordinary skill in the art
For, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with
It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below "
One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of greenhouse mounting structure, it is characterised in that:Including closed greenhouse (10), cascade mechanism, blower (8)
With heating device (200);The canopy body of the greenhouse (10) uses composite frame structure;The cascade mechanism is located at the temperature
On the side wall of room greenhouse (10) transverse direction;Blower (8) are additionally provided on the outside of the cascade mechanism;The greenhouse (10) is horizontal
To other side wall on be also correspondingly provided with blower (8), realize that two blowers form heat convection structures with this;The heating dress
(200) are set to be arranged in the greenhouse.
2. greenhouse mounting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cascade mechanism includes supporting structure
(1), curtain leaf (2), water receiving case (3), water pump (4) and water tank (7);The supporting structure (1) includes window frame (11), installation orifice plate
(12) and case (13) are seeped water;Installation orifice plate (12) is located in the circumferential frame structure of the window frame (11);The curtain leaf (2)
For wave flaky texture;The longitudinal array of the curtain leaf (2) is closely arranged on installation orifice plate (12) inner side end;It is described
Infiltration case (13) is located at the top of the window frame (11);The water seepage hole of infiltration case (13) is corresponding with curtain leaf (2) top
Setting;The water receiving case (3) is located at the bottom of the window frame (11);The water receiving case (3) passes through water inlet pipe (5) and the water pump
(4) liquid feeding end connection;The outlet end of the water pump (4) is connected to outlet pipe (6);The outlet pipe (6) passes through multiple water outlets
Mouth is located above the infiltration case (13), and is extended downwardly into the infiltration case (13);The water tank (7) is located at described connect
On water tank (3).
3. greenhouse mounting structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The blower (8) is arranged in the peace
Fill the outside of orifice plate (12);The blower (8) is arranged on mounting rack (9);The mounting rack (9) and the window frame (11) are cut with scissors
It connects.
4. greenhouse mounting structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The outlet pipe (6) passes through connecting tube
It is connected to the water tank (7);The water tank (7) is symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the window frame (11);The water tank (7)
Top side is additionally provided with water receiving guide plate (71).
5. greenhouse mounting structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Through-hole on installation orifice plate (12)
(121) it is located between curtain leaf (2) adjacent two-by-two;The side and extraneous gas to greenhouse big basin can be achieved by through-hole (121)
The connection of body environment.
6. greenhouse mounting structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It further include two connecting tubes;Connecting tube
One end of one (73) is connected to the water inlet pipe (5), and the other end is connected to the water tank (7);One end of connecting tube two (74)
It is connected to the water tank (7), the other end is connected to the outlet pipe (6);Switch valve is additionally provided in the connecting tube.
7. greenhouse mounting structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bottom of infiltration case (13) is equipped with
Water receiving groove;The bottom of the water receiving groove is additionally provided with aperture and is connected to the water receiving case (3);The top of the water tank (7)
Opening is additionally provided with top cap (72);The top cap (72) is vertebral body structure, and is also coated with one layer of reflectorized material outside top cap (72).
8. greenhouse mounting structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:On the outer end of the water receiving case (3) also
Equipped with detachable end (31) and water outlet valve port (32).
9. greenhouse mounting structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The mounting rack (9) includes mounting rack
One (91) and mounting rack two (92);The side of mounting rack one (91) and the side of window frame (11) are hinged;The one of mounting rack two (92)
Side and support frame (111) side of the window frame (11) are hinged;It is long that support frame as described above (111) is disposed longitudinally on the window frame (11)
Spend the middle position in direction.
10. greenhouse mounting structure according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The mounting rack one (91) and installation
The side of frame two (92) is fixed with sleeve (93);And it is set on installation axle (100) by sleeve (93), support frame as described above
(111) and the side of window frame (11) is fixed with the installation axle (100), realizes mounting rack one (91) and mounting rack two with this
(92) pivoting.
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CN201810809950.7A CN108901483A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of greenhouse mounting structure |
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CN201810809950.7A CN108901483A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of greenhouse mounting structure |
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ID=64416901
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Application publication date: 20181130 |