Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of installs fixture, enable photovoltaic module effectively adaptive stay cable due to wind pressure deformation
The deformation power of generation, makes photovoltaic module have excellent energy absorption ability, to avoid occurring to squeeze damaged and fracture, is conducive to improve
Service life and reliability;Installation system is able to ascend photovoltaic module reply drag-line deformation by using above-mentioned installs fixture
Ability guarantees photovoltaic module installation and using safe and reliable.
Its technical solution is as follows:
On the one hand, the application provides a kind of installs fixture, including:
First clamp assemblies and the second clamp assemblies, first clamp assemblies and second clamp assemblies are respectively adapted to
It connects one to one with two adjacent photovoltaic modulies;
Cord clip tool, the cord clip tool are suitable for connecting with drag-line;And
Supporting element, one end of the supporting element and first clamp assemblies and second clamp assemblies are rotatable
Connection, the other end of the supporting element are fixedly connected with cord clip tool.
Above-mentioned installs fixture when in use, can by the first clamp assemblies and the second clamp assemblies first respectively with it is adjacent
Two pieces of photovoltaic modulies are connected and fixed correspondingly, later again assemble cord clip tool securely, finally again by first with drag-line
Clamp assemblies and the second clamp assemblies and the supporting element being preset on cord clip tool carry out dress connection.Due to the first clamp assemblies and
Second clamp assemblies are the connection relationship that can mutually rotate with supporting element respectively, this allow for when drag-line because the weather such as strong wind by
Power bend deformation when, carry out overturning swing rotating around supporting element by the first clamp assemblies and the second clamp assemblies, can
The pulling capacity on wind load direction is effectively adapted to, while the linear deformation power due to caused by drag-line wind pressure deformation can also be absorbed,
So that photovoltaic module has a preferable deformation adaptability, and can avoid being occurred by rigid extruding force bending cause it is damaged or
Fracture reduces O&M cost so as to greatly promote the job security and service life of photovoltaic module.
The technical solution of the application is further described below:
First clamp assemblies and second clamp assemblies are symmetrically spaced setting in one of the embodiments, and
First clamp assemblies and second clamp assemblies include briquetting, supporting plate and the first fastening assembly, and the briquetting passes through
First fastening assembly connect with the supporting plate and is spaced the holding chamber cooperatively formed for the clamping photovoltaic module.
The cord clip tool includes the first clamp body, the second clamp body and the second fastening assembly in one of the embodiments,
First clamp body is connect by second fastening assembly with second clamp body, and first clamp body is equipped with first
Arc clamping part, second clamp body are equipped with the second arc clamping part, the first arc clamping part and second arc
Shape adaptation of the clamping part with the drag-line.
The supporting element includes support rod body and rotary shaft body, one end of the support rod body in one of the embodiments,
It is connect with first clamp body or second clamp body, the other end of the support rod body is connect with the rotary shaft body, institute
Rotary shaft body is stated to be set between first clamp assemblies and second clamp assemblies;The support of first clamp assemblies
The one end of the supporting plate of plate and second clamp assemblies being oppositely arranged is respectively equipped with the first hook and the second hook, described
First hook and second hook can be rotated fastener cooperation with the rotary shaft body respectively.
First clamp body and/or second clamp body are towards the rotary shaft body in one of the embodiments,
One end is recessed with for preventing the escape groove with the support rod body interference and collision.
First hook is equipped with the first limit abutted with support rod body limit in one of the embodiments,
Portion, second hook, which is equipped with, limits the second limiting section abutted with the support rod body.
Second fastening assembly includes screw bolt and nut in one of the embodiments, and first clamp body opens up
There is the first threaded hole, second clamp body offers second threaded hole opposite with first threaded hole, and the bolt is worn
It connect set on first threaded hole and second threaded hole and with the nut thread.
The briquetting is provided with the first anti-delinking part towards the side of the holding chamber in one of the embodiments, described
Supporting plate is provided with the second anti-delinking part towards the side of the holding chamber, and first anti-delinking part and second anti-delinking part are and institute
State photovoltaic module limit cooperation.
First anti-delinking part and second anti-delinking part are adhesive-layer in one of the embodiments,;Or described
One anti-delinking part and second anti-delinking part are concaveconvex structure;Or first anti-delinking part is adhesive-layer, second anti-delinking part
For concaveconvex structure;Or first anti-delinking part is concaveconvex structure, second anti-delinking part is adhesive-layer.
On the other hand, the application also provides a kind of mounting structure of photovoltaic module comprising drag-line, two pieces of photovoltaic modulies,
At least two slidingtype fixtures and installs fixture as described above, the installs fixture be connected to two pieces of photovoltaic modulies it
Between, one of them described slidingtype fixture connects the drag-line and one of photovoltaic module far from the installs fixture
One end, another described slidingtype fixture connect one of the drag-line and another piece of photovoltaic module far from the installs fixture
End, the photovoltaic module by the slidingtype fixture can the relatively described drag-line slid.Installation system is by using upper
State installs fixture, be able to ascend photovoltaic module reply drag-line deformation ability, guarantee photovoltaic module installation and using it is safe, can
It leans on.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the mounting structure of photovoltaic module described in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the installation condition of installs fixture described in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at the left view visual angle of structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at the forward sight visual angle of structure shown in Fig. 2.
Description of symbols:
10, installs fixture, the 100, first clamp assemblies, 100a, the second clamp assemblies, 110, briquetting, 120, supporting plate,
120a, the first hook, 121a, the first limiting section, 120b, the second hook, 121b, the second limiting section, the 130, first fastening assembly,
200, cord clip has, the 210, first clamp body, the 211, first arc clamping part, the 220, second clamp body, the clamping of the 221, second arc
Portion, the 230, second fastening assembly, 240, escape groove, 300, supporting element, 310, support rod body, 320, rotary shaft body, 400, photovoltaic group
Part, 500, drag-line, the 600, first anti-delinking part, the 700, second anti-delinking part, 800, slidingtype fixture.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment party
Formula, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only to solve
The present invention is released, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixedly arranged on ", " being set to " or " install in " another element, it can be with
Directly on the other element or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another yuan
Part, it can be directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements;One element and another element
The concrete mode being fixedly connected can be achieved by the prior art, and details are not described herein, it is preferred to use the fixation side of threaded connection
Formula.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
Heretofore described " first ", " second " do not represent specific quantity and sequence, are only used for the differentiation of title.
It is energy-saving in order to achieve the purpose that, sewage treatment plant cesspool, cultivate the use occasions such as aquaculture pond of factory,
Photovoltaic module 400 for solar power generation is usually fixed using drag-line 500 as installation carrier.Namely drag-line 500
Both ends are separately fixed on the object on pond periphery, and the middle section of drag-line 500 is vacantly across the top for being erected at pond, multiple photovoltaics
Then provided beside receives the illumination of the sun to component 400 on drag-line 500.And the installs fixture 10 in the technical program, then it is exactly
For photovoltaic module 400 to be fixed on drag-line 500, and make to be formed between adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic modulies 400 mutually rotate it is " soft
Property " connection, preferably to cope with the adverse effect of 500 deformation of drag-line generation.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, a kind of installs fixture 10 of the embodiment shown for the application, including:First clamp assemblies
The 100 and second clamp assemblies 100a, first clamp assemblies 100 and the second clamp assemblies 100a be respectively adapted to it is adjacent
Two photovoltaic modulies 400 connect one to one;Cord clip tool 200, the cord clip tool 200 are suitable for connecting with drag-line 500;And support
Part 300, one end of the supporting element 300 can turn with first clamp assemblies 100 and the second clamp assemblies 100a
Dynamic connection, the other end of the supporting element are fixedly connected with cord clip tool 200.
Above-mentioned installs fixture 10 when in use, can divide first the first clamp assemblies 100 and the second clamp assemblies 100a
It is not connected and fixed with two pieces of adjacent photovoltaic modulies 400, is later again filled cord clip tool 200 with drag-line 500 correspondingly
With secured, finally again by the first clamp assemblies 100 and the second clamp assemblies 100a and the supporting element that is preset on cord clip tool 200
300 carry out dress connection.Due to the first clamp assemblies 100 and the second clamp assemblies 100a be with supporting element 300 respectively can phase
The connection relationship mutually rotated, this is allowed for when drag-line 500 bends deformation because of the weather stress such as strong wind, passes through the first clamping
Component 100 and the second clamp assemblies 100a carry out overturning swing rotating around supporting element 300, can effectively adapt on wind load direction
Pulling capacity, while the linear deformation power due to caused by 500 wind pressure deformation of drag-line can also be absorbed, so that photovoltaic module
400 have preferable deformation adaptability, and can avoid being occurred to bend by rigid extruding force leading to damaged or fracture, so as to
The job security and service life of photovoltaic module 400 are greatly promoted, O&M cost is reduced.
At least two pieces above-mentioned photovoltaic modulies 400 are configured to an installation unit.Below with least two pieces of photovoltaic modulies
It is illustrated for 400, rigidity is carried out by traditional buckle, supporting plate 120 and bolt assembly between two pieces of photovoltaic modulies 400 and is connected
Fixation is connect, two pieces of photovoltaic modulies 400 are in same plane and mutually can not be moved or be rotated at this time.And it is solid to play carrying
Tailor-made drag-line 500 is usually one fascicular texture by a plurality of wirerope knob, for suitable for transport and installation exercise, drag-line
500 itself have excellent bending ability, that is, have certain deformability.This, which allows for working as, there is the evils such as strong wind summary weather
When, the blowing of wind, which is disturbed, can cause drag-line 500 deformation occurs, at this time when the resistance stress between rigidly connected two pieces of photovoltaic modulies 400
When the external force generated less than 500 deformation of drag-line, will occur to squeeze it is damaged, be even broken, seriously affect the peace of photovoltaic module 400
Entirely.In view of this, the installs fixture 10 of the application by by the first clamp assemblies 100 and the second clamp assemblies 100a respectively with branch
The design that support member 300 is rotatably connected, so that passing through the first clamp assemblies 100 and the second clamping when deformation occurs for drag-line 500
The opposite overturning of component 100a is swung, so that it may the destructive power that 500 deformation of drag-line applies is offset well, to effectively avoid this
Destructive power is applied on photovoltaic module 400 and damages.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in an alternative embodiment, first clamp assemblies 100 and second clamping
Component 100a is symmetrically spaced setting, and first clamp assemblies 100 and the second clamp assemblies 100a include briquetting
110, supporting plate 120 and the first fastening assembly 130, the briquetting 110 pass through first fastening assembly 130 and the supporting plate 120
It connects and is spaced the holding chamber cooperatively formed for the clamping photovoltaic module 400.First fastening assembly 130 can be by briquetting
110 are connected and fixed effectively to grip to realize photovoltaic module 400 with supporting plate 120.Also, in clamping operating process,
Pass through adjust the first fastening assembly 130 tightness, moreover it is possible to flexibly change holding chamber size (specifically refer to briquetting 110 with
Spacing between supporting plate 120), it is fixed so as to be applicable in the installation of photovoltaic module 400 of different-thickness size, the scope of application
Extensively, applicable performance is strong.
Specific in the present embodiment, the first fastening assembly 130 is bolt and nut component, correspondingly briquetting 110 and supporting plate 120
On relative position offer threaded hole respectively, bolt is connect after passing through two threaded holes with nut thread.The connection type
It is easy to operate, laborsaving, bonding strength height, good reliability, while being replaced convenient for the assembly and disassembly of photovoltaic module 400.
It should be understood that the first fastening assembly 130 be also possible to such as viscose glue, bandage, anchor ear it is in the prior art its
It has been used for the part or mechanism of fixed function, also all within the scope of protection of this application.
In view of certain photovoltaic modulies 400 use glass baseplate matter, the at this time briquetting 110 of photovoltaic module 400 and Metal Substrate
It is contacted with supporting plate 120, and can there is a problem of not clamping solid generation of skidding unavoidably, 400 stress of photovoltaic module is easily caused to loosen.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3, it is based on this, in further technical solution, the briquetting 110 is arranged towards the side of the holding chamber
There is the first anti-delinking part 600, the supporting plate 120 is provided with the second anti-delinking part 700 towards the side of the holding chamber, and described first is anti-
De- portion 600 and second anti-delinking part 700, which are limited with the photovoltaic module 400, to be cooperated.By the way that 600 He of the first anti-delinking part is arranged
Second anti-delinking part 700, so that briquetting 110 and supporting plate 120 are stronger, reliable with the connection of photovoltaic module 400 respectively.
Specific in the present embodiment, first anti-delinking part 600 and second anti-delinking part 700 are adhesive-layer;Or institute
Stating the first anti-delinking part 600 and second anti-delinking part 700 is concaveconvex structure;Or first anti-delinking part 600 is adhesive-layer, institute
Stating the second anti-delinking part 700 is concaveconvex structure;Or first anti-delinking part 600 is concaveconvex structure, second anti-delinking part 700 is viscous
Glue-line.In this way, those skilled in the art can according to actual needs prevent the first anti-delinking part 600 and second in actual installation practice
De- portion 700 designs and produces as adhesive-layer or concaveconvex structure, to promote the binding force and relative friction with 400 surface of photovoltaic module
Resistance, and then improve briquetting 110 and supporting plate 120 bonding strength with photovoltaic module 400 respectively.
It should be understood that it is glue, double-sided adhesive etc. that above-mentioned adhesive layer is optional;Optional above-mentioned concaveconvex structure is various types
Non-slip texture, array bulge-structure etc..
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3, in another alternative embodiment, the cord clip tool 200 includes the first clamp body 210, second
Clamp body 220 and the second fastening assembly 230, first clamp body 210 pass through second fastening assembly 230 and described second
Clamp body 220 connects, and first clamp body 210 is equipped with the first arc clamping part 211, and second clamp body 220 is equipped with the
Two arc clamping parts 221, the first arc clamping part 211 and the second arc clamping part 221 with the drag-line 500
Shape adaptation.Specific in the present embodiment, second fastening assembly 230 includes screw bolt and nut, first clamp body 210
The first threaded hole is offered, second clamp body 220 offers second threaded hole opposite with first threaded hole, described
Bolt is arranged in first threaded hole and second threaded hole and connect with the nut thread.Using bolt and nut with
First threaded hole and the connection of the second threaded hole, connection type is easy to operate, and bonding strength is high, and facilitates and carry out assembly and disassembly replacement, benefit
It is convenient in the property easy to use of raising cord fixture 200 and later maintenance replacement.At this point, when the first clamp body 210 and the second fixture
After 220 assembly connection of body, the first arc clamping part 211 and the second arc clamping part 221 are cooperatively formed and 500 shape of drag-line and ruler
The very little holding holes being adapted to can so be such that cord clip tool 200 is combined with drag-line 500 even closer, be conducive to improving clamping tenacity and folder
Hold reliability.
It should be understood that passing through elastic, the first arc clamping part 211 and the second arc that adjust the second fastening assembly 230
The distance values of clamping part 221 are adjustable, it is thus possible to it is satisfied with the clamping requirement of the drag-line 500 of different outer dimensions, it can be big
The big scope of application for promoting installs fixture 10.
And it should be understood that the performance that installs fixture 10 copes with external force is promoted in order to improve dress connection intensity, above-mentioned first is tight
Gu component 130 and the second fastening assembly 230 can install two groups or more of quantity simultaneously, specifically can be according to the reality of staff
It is selected, details are not described herein.
As shown in figure 4, based on any of the above embodiments, the supporting element 300 includes support rod body 310 and shaft
Body 320, one end of the support rod body 310 are connect with first clamp body 210 or second clamp body 220, the branch
The other end of strut body 310 is connect with the rotary shaft body 320, the rotary shaft body 320 be set to first clamp assemblies 100 with
Between the second clamp assemblies 100a;The supporting plate 120 of first clamp assemblies 100 and second clamp assemblies
The one end of the supporting plate 120 of 100a being oppositely arranged be respectively equipped with the first hook 120a and second hook 120b, described first
Hook 120a and the second hook 120b can be rotated fastener cooperation with the rotary shaft body 320 respectively.In this way, the first clamp assemblies
100 and second clamp assemblies 100a can be easy to by first hook 120a and second hook 120b with respect to rotary shaft body 320 into
Row overturning is swung, and is balanced out to effectively convert overturning driving force for extrusion stress, it is thus possible to adaptive stay cable 500
Bending Deformation and be unlikely to damage.
In addition, support rod body 310 should have certain design length, so that cord clip tool 200 and the first clamp assemblies 100
And second have enough cooperation spacing between clamp assemblies 100a, can prevent the first clamp assemblies 100 and the second clamping group
Collide when part 100a is overturn with cord clip tool 200 interference.
To guarantee that enough structural strengths are convenient for in-site installation operation, rotary shaft body 320, supporter and the first clamp body simultaneously
210 or second clamp body 220 can be the structure being made of one, i.e., three is a global facility.
Wherein, the first hook 120a and the second hook 120b is by semi-enclosed circular arc of the integrated bending and molding of supporting plate 120
Shape component, open end is for nesting into rotary shaft body 320 inside coupler body, but the size for needing to pay attention to open end should be slightly less than
The diameter of rotary shaft body 320 so can be filled smoothly with rotary shaft body 320 by micro- deformation of the first hook 120a and the second hook 120b
It can prevent rotary shaft body 320 from deviating from out of coupler body with connection, while also.Further, the first hook 120a and the second hook 120b
For cylindrical shape, cylindrical body is contacted with rotary shaft body 320 for line, thus frictional resistance is smaller, it is easier to make the first clamp assemblies
100 and second clamp assemblies 100a be flipped with respect to rotary shaft body 320.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 4, in addition, first clamp body 210 and/or second clamp body 220 are towards described turn
One end of axis body 320 is recessed with for preventing the escape groove 240 with 310 interference and collision of support rod body.The escape groove 240 can
Prevent drag-line 500 bend deformation when support rod body 310 and cord clip tool 200 occur firmly to hard rigid collision, influence using
Service life and reliability.
Further, the first hook 120a, which is equipped with, limits the first limiting section abutted with the support rod body 310
121a, the second hook 120b, which is equipped with, limits the second limiting section 121b abutted with the support rod body 310.In this way, first
Limiting section 121a can prevent the first excessively overturning, the second limiting section 121b of clamp assemblies 100 from can prevent the second clamp assemblies
100a is excessively overturn, thus avoid the occurrence of it is stuck and can not normal reset the problem of generation.
As shown in Figure 1, on the other hand, the application also provides a kind of mounting structure of photovoltaic module 400 comprising drag-line
500, two pieces of photovoltaic modulies 400, at least two slidingtype fixtures 800 and such as described in any item installations of the claims 1 to 9
Fixture 10, the installs fixture 10 are connected between two pieces of photovoltaic modulies 400, one of them described slidingtype fixture 800
Connect the one end of the drag-line 500 and one of photovoltaic module 400 far from the installs fixture 10, another described cunning
Dynamic formula fixture 800 connects the drag-line 500 and another piece of one end of the photovoltaic module 400 far from the installs fixture 10, institute
State photovoltaic module 400 by the slidingtype fixture 800 can the relatively described drag-line 500 slid.
Installation system by using above-mentioned installs fixture 10, drag-line 500 bend deformation when, slidingtype fixture 800 makes
Photovoltaic module 400 can be slided with respect to drag-line 500, while installs fixture 10 also synchronizes makes two neighboring photovoltaic module 400
Overturning swing is carried out, under the compound action that two kinds move, can preferably absorb deformation impact caused by 500 deformation of drag-line,
It is able to ascend the ability that photovoltaic module 400 copes with 500 deformation of drag-line, guarantees that the installation of photovoltaic module 400 and use are safe and reliable,
It can prevent photovoltaic module 400 from wrecking.
It of courses, for certain biggish occasions of photovoltaic power generation demand, above-mentioned mounting structure can be used as a unit, adopt
It is mounted on drag-line 500 while interconnection with multiple units.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.