CN108898914A - A kind of current-voltage transformer secondary circuit failure simulator - Google Patents

A kind of current-voltage transformer secondary circuit failure simulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108898914A
CN108898914A CN201810935282.2A CN201810935282A CN108898914A CN 108898914 A CN108898914 A CN 108898914A CN 201810935282 A CN201810935282 A CN 201810935282A CN 108898914 A CN108898914 A CN 108898914A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
fault simulation
module
current
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810935282.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林立鹏
李萌
林高鹏
李志兴
刘秋英
刘毅
廖峰
邱志钊
肖泊德
张泽良
陈洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Foshan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Corp
Original Assignee
Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Foshan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd, Foshan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Corp filed Critical Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810935282.2A priority Critical patent/CN108898914A/en
Publication of CN108898914A publication Critical patent/CN108898914A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R35/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
    • G01R35/02Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass of auxiliary devices, e.g. of instrument transformers according to prescribed transformation ratio, phase angle, or wattage rating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/18Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
    • G09B23/188Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for motors; for generators; for power supplies; for power distribution

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of current-voltage transformer secondary circuit failure simulators, including fault simulation input port, fault simulation output port and secondary circuit failure, and case is arranged;The secondary circuit failure setting case includes comprehensively control unit, and the comprehensively control unit includes open-circuit fault analog module, short-circuit fault simulation module and misphase fault simulation module;The fault simulation input port is electrically connected with the input terminal of open-circuit fault analog module, and the output end of open-circuit fault analog module is electrically connected with the input terminal of short-circuit fault simulation module;The output end of short-circuit fault simulation module is electrically connected with the input terminal of misphase fault simulation module, and the output end of misphase fault simulation module is connect with fault simulation output port.

Description

A kind of current-voltage transformer secondary circuit failure simulator
Technical field
It is secondary more particularly, to a kind of current-voltage transformer the present invention relates to Current Voltage device fault simulation field Loop fault simulator.
Background technique
In terms of the service condition of current power industry, the most failure of current-voltage transformer is secondary loop short circuit, breaks Road will lead to system outage if processing of adopting an effective measure not in time, cause biggish damage to equipment, therefore carry out Secondary circuit failure inspection is very crucial.In addition, current-voltage transformer secondary circuit simulated failure generallys use really Relay protection device carry out the mode of digital physical mixed emulation in conjunction with a Computer Simulation instrument data and carry out, pass through It repeatedly calculates, the electric current in Computer Simulation instrument of multiple modification, voltage data, is just able to achieve a variety of Current Voltage mutual inductances Device secondary circuit failure, has the following problems:1) electric current in a current used Computer Simulation instrument, voltage data Complexity is calculated, structure is complicated, is easy omission, miscounts, to can not achieve various secondary circuit failure situations;2) a variety of two are carried out The test of minor loop fault simulation needs repeatedly to calculate, the electric current in Computer Simulation instrument of multiple modification, voltage data, It is low efficiency, slow several times;3) electric current in a used Computer Simulation instrument, voltage data cannot intuitively reflect electricity at present Secondary Circuit of Potential Transformer failure mode is flowed, can not allow the practical hands-on of student, field failure phenomenon can not be experienced, reached Less than ideal result of training.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address said one or multiple defects, propose a kind of current-voltage transformer secondary circuit event Hinder simulator.
To realize the above goal of the invention, the technical solution adopted is that:
A kind of current-voltage transformer secondary circuit failure simulator, including fault simulation input port, fault simulation Case is arranged in output port and secondary circuit failure;
The secondary circuit failure setting case includes comprehensively control unit, and the comprehensively control unit includes open-circuit fault mould Quasi- module, short-circuit fault simulation module and misphase fault simulation module;The fault simulation input port and open-circuit fault are simulated The input terminal of module is electrically connected, and the output end of open-circuit fault analog module is electrically connected with the input terminal of short-circuit fault simulation module; The output end of short-circuit fault simulation module is electrically connected with the input terminal of misphase fault simulation module, misphase fault simulation module it is defeated Outlet is connect with fault simulation output port.
Preferably, the open-circuit fault analog module, short-circuit fault simulation module and misphase fault simulation module by A, the tetra- phase circuit B, C, N and several switches composition.
Preferably, each phase circuit is equipped with a change-over switch in the open-circuit fault analog module.
Preferably, four phase circuits are connected a change-over switch between any two in the short-circuit fault simulation module.
Preferably, in the misphase fault simulation module in A, B, C three-phase circuit, there are two each phase circuit is all connected with Double-pole lock dress changes switch;A, B, C three-phase circuit passes through two double-pole lock change-over switch connections between any two.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) calculating current, voltage data are not needed, directly sets about realizing various secondary circuit failure situations from circuit;
2) only data model need to be had no need to change by the i.e. changeable fault type of one or two switch;
3) secondary circuit graph can intuitively reflect current-voltage transformer secondary circuit failure mode, use in training and examination etc. In it is concise, make the simple and quick understanding secondary circuit failure mode of start-up.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 current loop setting figure of the present invention;
The position Fig. 2 voltage circuit setting figure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent;
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of current-voltage transformer secondary circuit failure simulator, including fault simulation input port, fault simulation Case is arranged in output port and secondary circuit failure;
The secondary circuit failure setting case includes comprehensively control unit, and the comprehensively control unit includes open-circuit fault mould Quasi- module, short-circuit fault simulation module and misphase fault simulation module;The fault simulation input port and open-circuit fault are simulated The input terminal of module is electrically connected, and the output end of open-circuit fault analog module is electrically connected with the input terminal of short-circuit fault simulation module; The output end of short-circuit fault simulation module is electrically connected with the input terminal of misphase fault simulation module, misphase fault simulation module it is defeated Outlet is connect with fault simulation output port.
In the present embodiment, the open-circuit fault analog module, short-circuit fault simulation module and misphase fault simulation module are equal It is made of the tetra- phase circuit A, B, C, N and several switches.
In the present embodiment, each phase circuit is equipped with a change-over switch in the open-circuit fault analog module.
In the present embodiment, four phase circuits are connected a change-over switch between any two in the short-circuit fault simulation module.
In the present embodiment, in the misphase fault simulation module in A, B, C three-phase circuit, each phase circuit is respectively connected with two A double-pole lock dress changes switch;A, B, C three-phase circuit passes through two double-pole lock change-over switch connections between any two.
Referring to FIG. 1, being switched when carrying out current loop open-circuit test in A1, B1, C1, N1, A2, B2, C2, A3, B3, C3 Be off-state, and AB, BC, CA switch in state 1. when, if conducting B1, C1, N1 switch, open a way shape for A phase current State;If A1, C1, N1 switch is connected, for B phase current open-circuit condition;If A1, B1, N1 switch is connected, for C phase current open circuit State;If A1, B1, C1 switch is connected, for N phase current open-circuit condition.
When carrying out short circuit of current loop test, be on state in A1, B1, C1, N1 switch, and A2, B2, C2, A3, B3, C3 switch are off-state, when AB, BC, CA switch are in state 1., if conducting A2 switch, is grounded short for A phase current Line state;If B2 switch is connected, for B phase current ground short circuit state;If C2 switch is connected, for C phase current ground short circuit State;If A3 switch is connected, for AB phase current short-circuit condition;If B3 switch is connected, for BC phase current short-circuit condition;If leading Logical C3 switch, then be AC phase current short-circuit condition;If A3, B3 switch or A3, C3 switch or B3, C3 switch is connected, for ABC tri- Phase current short-circuit condition;If A2, A3 switch or conducting B2, A3 switch is connected, for AB phase current short circuit grounding state;If conducting B2, B3 switch or conducting C2, B3 switch, then be BC phase current short circuit grounding state;If A2, C3 switch or conducting C2, C3 is connected Switch, then be AC phase current short circuit grounding state;If be connected A3, B3 switch or A3, C3 switch or B3, C3 switch and conducting A2 or B2 or C2 switch, then be ABC three-phase current short circuit grounding state.
When carrying out the test of current loop misphase, be on state in A1, B1, C1, N1 switch, and A2, B2, C2, A3, B3, C3 switch are off-state, when AB, BC, CA switch are in state 1., if 2. AB switch is in state, for AB electric current Misphase state;If 2. BC switch is in state, for BC electric current misphase state;If 2. CA switch is in state, for CA electric current Misphase state;If AB, BC switch are in state 2. or 2. BC, CA switch are in state, for ABC electric current misphase state, electric current Practical output is BCA;If 2. in state, for ABC electric current misphase state, practical electric current output is CAB to AB, CA switch.
Referring to FIG. 2, being off-state in A, B, C, N switch, and AB, BC, CA when carrying out voltage circuit open-circuit test When switch is in state 1., if conducting B, C, N switch, for A phase voltage open-circuit condition;If A, C, N switch is connected, for B phase Voltage open-circuit condition;If A, B, N switch is connected, for C phase voltage open-circuit condition;If A, B, C switch is connected, for N phase voltage Open-circuit condition;
When carrying out the test of voltage circuit misphase, it is on state in A, B, C, N switch, and AB, BC, CA switch are in State 1. when, if AB switch in state 2., for AB voltage misphase state;If 2. BC switch is in state, for BC voltage Misphase state;If 2. CA switch is in state, for CA voltage misphase state;If AB, BC switch are in state 2. or BC, CA are opened It closes in state 2., is then ABC voltage misphase state, practical voltage output is BCA;If 2. AB, CA switch are in state, for ABC voltage misphase state, practical voltage output is CAB.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention Protection scope within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of current-voltage transformer secondary circuit failure simulator, which is characterized in that including fault simulation input port, Case is arranged in fault simulation output port and secondary circuit failure;
The secondary circuit failure setting case includes comprehensively control unit, and the comprehensively control unit includes open-circuit fault simulation mould Block, short-circuit fault simulation module and misphase fault simulation module;The fault simulation input port and open-circuit fault analog module Input terminal electrical connection, the output end of open-circuit fault analog module is electrically connected with the input terminal of short-circuit fault simulation module;Short circuit The output end of fault simulation module is electrically connected with the input terminal of misphase fault simulation module, the output end of misphase fault simulation module It is connect with fault simulation output port.
2. a kind of current-voltage transformer secondary circuit failure simulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute If state open-circuit fault analog module, short-circuit fault simulation module and misphase fault simulation module by the tetra- phase circuit A, B, C, N and Dry switch composition.
3. a kind of current-voltage transformer secondary circuit failure simulator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute It states each phase circuit in open-circuit fault analog module and is equipped with a change-over switch.
4. a kind of current-voltage transformer secondary circuit failure simulator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute Four phase circuits in short-circuit fault simulation module are stated to connect between any two a change-over switch.
5. a kind of current-voltage transformer secondary circuit failure simulator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute It states in misphase fault simulation module in A, B, C three-phase circuit, each phase circuit, which is all connected with to fill there are two double-pole lock, changes switch;It is described A, B, C three-phase circuit pass through two double-pole lock change-over switch connections between any two.
CN201810935282.2A 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of current-voltage transformer secondary circuit failure simulator Pending CN108898914A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110223582A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-10 郑州万特电气股份有限公司 Demo system and demenstration method are burnt in a kind of explosion of combination transformer
CN111276029A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-12 广东电网有限责任公司 Analog simulation system for alternating current system fault
CN113450620A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-09-28 国网辽宁省电力有限公司沈阳供电公司 Electric power metering device simulation field workbench and method for simulating field fault
CN113554915A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-26 广东电网有限责任公司 Secondary circuit wiring fault simulation system and method thereof

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CN101170252A (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-04-30 北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司 Judgement procedure for digital transformer differential protection to prevent TA secondary circuit failure from leading to mistaken operation
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CN103440803A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-11 国家电网公司 True-voltage simulation-current closed-loop all-true training system for 10kV power distribution device
WO2016026231A1 (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-02-25 江苏省电力公司常州供电公司 Intelligent polarity detection apparatus and method for four-star type voltage transformer
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110223582A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-10 郑州万特电气股份有限公司 Demo system and demenstration method are burnt in a kind of explosion of combination transformer
CN110223582B (en) * 2019-07-09 2024-03-26 郑州万特电气股份有限公司 Combined transformer explosion burning demonstration system and demonstration method
CN111276029A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-12 广东电网有限责任公司 Analog simulation system for alternating current system fault
CN113554915A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-26 广东电网有限责任公司 Secondary circuit wiring fault simulation system and method thereof
CN113450620A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-09-28 国网辽宁省电力有限公司沈阳供电公司 Electric power metering device simulation field workbench and method for simulating field fault

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Application publication date: 20181127