CN108898779A - A kind of fire alarm method and system - Google Patents
A kind of fire alarm method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108898779A CN108898779A CN201810654905.9A CN201810654905A CN108898779A CN 108898779 A CN108898779 A CN 108898779A CN 201810654905 A CN201810654905 A CN 201810654905A CN 108898779 A CN108898779 A CN 108898779A
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- fire
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of fire alarm method and system, this method includes：The camera collection image data；Described image data are sent to the server by the camera；The server analyzes described image data, judges the characteristic information that whether there is fire in described image data；If it does, the server sends alarm of fire information, by the above method, the system in the application can be used for quickly detecting fire, in the case of fire, alarm of fire information can be sent, to achieve the purpose that quickly to solve fire.
Description
Technical field
This application involves field of computer technology, in particular to a kind of fire alarm method and system.
Background technique
More and more attention has been paid to need quickly to issue police when safety problem occurs in kindergarten the safety problem of kindergarten
Responding with solves safety problem as early as possible, but not yet proposes effective solution method at present.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the application is to provide a kind of fire alarm method and system, quickly to sound an alarm.
To achieve the goals above, this application provides a kind of fire alarm method, it is including camera shooting that the method, which is applied,
In the system of head and server, the method includes：
The camera collection image data；
Described image data are sent to the server by the camera；
The server analyzes described image data, judges the feature that whether there is fire in described image data
Information；
If it does, the server sends alarm of fire information.
Optionally, the characteristic information includes：
Smog and/or open fire.
Optionally, when the characteristic information is smog, the server sends alarm of fire information, including：
The server determines the smokescope in described image data；
The server determines the smokescope pair according to the corresponding relationship of default smokescope and the first alert methods
The first alert methods answered；
The server sends alarm of fire information according to first alert methods.
Optionally, the server determines the smokescope in described image data, including：
The server determines the smokescope according to the visibility of described image data.
Optionally, when the characteristic information is open fire, the server sends alarm of fire information, including：
The server determines the area occupied in described image data by open fire；
The server determines the area corresponding second according to the corresponding relationship of preset area and the second alert methods
Alert methods；
The server sends alarm of fire information according to second alert methods.
To achieve the goals above, this application provides a kind of fire alarm systems, and the system comprises camera kimonos
Business device；
The camera, for acquiring image data；
The camera, for described image data to be sent to the server；
The server judges in described image data for analyzing described image data with the presence or absence of fire
Characteristic information；
The server is used for if it does, sending alarm of fire information.
Optionally, the characteristic information includes：
Smog and/or open fire.
Optionally, in the server for being specifically used for when sending alarm of fire information
When the characteristic information is smog, the server determines the smokescope in described image data；
The server determines the smokescope pair according to the corresponding relationship of default smokescope and the first alert methods
The first alert methods answered；
The server sends alarm of fire information according to first alert methods.
Optionally, when the server is used to determine the smokescope in described image data, it is specifically used for：
The server determines the smokescope according to the visibility of described image data.
Optionally, in the server for being specifically used for when sending alarm of fire information
When the characteristic information is open fire, the server determines the area occupied in described image data by open fire；
The server determines the area corresponding second according to the corresponding relationship of preset area and the second alert methods
Alert methods；
The server sends alarm of fire information according to second alert methods.
The technical solution that embodiments herein provides can include the following benefits：
In this application, acquired image data can be sent to server by camera, server to image data into
After row analysis, the characteristic information that whether there is fire in the image data is judged, if it is present illustrating fire occurred, such as
Fruit is to occur, then illustrates do not occur fire, and when there are above-mentioned characteristic information, server transmission can pass through in warning information
The above method, the system in the application can be used for quickly detecting fire, in the case of fire, can send alarm of fire letter
Breath, to achieve the purpose that quickly to solve fire.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, so that the application's is other
Feature, objects and advantages become more apparent upon.The illustrative examples attached drawing and its explanation of the application is for explaining the application, not
Constitute the improper restriction to the application.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of fire alarm method provided by the present application；
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of another alarm of fire method provided by the present application；
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of another alarm of fire method provided by the present application；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of fire alarm system provided by the present application.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application
Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of the application a part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, ordinary skill people
Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all should belong to the model of the application protection
It encloses.
It should be noted that the description and claims of this application and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, "
Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way
Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to embodiments herein described herein.In addition, term " includes " and " tool
Have " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing a series of steps or units
Process, method, system, product or equipment those of are not necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or unit, but may include without clear
Other step or units listing to Chu or intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.
In this application, term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
" in ", "vertical", "horizontal", " transverse direction ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " longitudinal direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship.These terms are not intended to limit indicated dress primarily to better describe the application and embodiment
Set, element or component must have particular orientation, or constructed and operated with particular orientation.
Also, above-mentioned part term is other than it can be used to indicate that orientation or positional relationship, it is also possible to for indicating it
His meaning, such as term " on " also are likely used for indicating certain relations of dependence or connection relationship in some cases.For ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, the concrete meaning of these terms in this application can be understood as the case may be.
In addition, term " installation ", " setting ", " being equipped with ", " connection ", " connected ", " socket " shall be understood in a broad sense.For example,
It may be a fixed connection, be detachably connected or monolithic construction；It can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection；It can be direct phase
It even, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or is two connections internal between device, element or component.
For those of ordinary skills, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application can be understood as the case may be.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
It needs to illustrate in advance, the application can apply in any required scene for quickly solving the problems, such as fire, such as
In kindergarten's scene, primary school's scene and market scene, specific application scenarios can be set according to actual needs, herein not
It is specifically limited, also, by the system in the application, may not need and smoke sensor device is set in corresponding scene, thus
Achieve the purpose that save cost, alternatively, smoke sensor device can be arranged in corresponding scene, to reach more accurate detection
Purpose, concrete implementation mode can be set according to actual needs, be not specifically limited herein.
It needs to illustrate again, the server in the application can be local server, or may be cloud service
Device, the specific type about server are not specifically limited herein, and the specification and model of the camera in the application can also roots
It is set according to actual needs and actual scene, is also not specifically limited herein.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of fire alarm method provided by the present application, as shown in Figure 1, the method application
In the system for including camera and server, it the described method comprises the following steps：
101, the camera collection image data.
Specifically, above-mentioned image data can be image data or video data, the concrete type about image data
It can be set, be not specifically limited herein according to actual needs.
Acquisition mode about camera can be acquisition in real time or periodically acquisition, the specific acquisition about camera
Mode can be set according to actual needs, be not specifically limited herein, when using periodically acquisition, between the specific time
Every that can be set according to actual needs, it is not specifically limited herein.
102, described image data are sent to the server by the camera.
103, the server analyzes described image data, judges in described image data with the presence or absence of fire
Characteristic information.
Specifically, in the case of fire, fire can impact ambient enviroment, camera acquired image number at this time
According to normal acquisition to image data will be different, can by above-mentioned different set be fire characteristic information, about
The specific features information of fire can be set according to actual needs, be not specifically limited herein.
104, the server sends alarm of fire information.
By taking kindergarten's scene as an example, after server detects fire, alarm of fire letter can be sent to kindergarener
Breath, and/or alarm of fire information can be sent to kindergarten garden is long, and/or send alarm of fire information to guardian, and/or
Alarm of fire information is sent to fire alarm center, specifically which user sending alarm of fire information to can carry out according to actual needs
Setting, is not specifically limited herein, also, alarm of fire information can send for the form of short message, or to make a phone call
Form is sent, and the specific transmission form about alarm of fire information can be set according to actual needs, is not done herein specific
It limits.
In this application, acquired image data can be sent to server by camera, server to image data into
After row analysis, the characteristic information that whether there is fire in the image data is judged, if it is present illustrating fire occurred, such as
Fruit is to occur, then illustrates do not occur fire, and when there are above-mentioned characteristic information, server transmission can pass through in warning information
The above method, the system in the application can be used for quickly detecting fire, in the case of fire, can send alarm of fire letter
Breath, to achieve the purpose that quickly to solve fire.
In a feasible embodiment, by taking kindergarten's scene as an example, server when being identified to image data,
Determine occur fire position, meanwhile, server obtain kindergarten teachers and staff position, then server to above-mentioned position into
Row compares, and to determine that the nearest staff in position occurs apart from fire, alarm of fire information is sent to the work by server
Make personnel, to control fire as early as possible.
It can also include that the specific location of fire occurs and has in alarm of fire information in a feasible embodiment
The information such as video or the image of fire are closed, can be carried out according to actual needs about the specifying information for including in alarm of fire information
Setting, is not specifically limited herein.
In a feasible embodiment, the characteristic information includes：Smog and/or open fire.
Specifically, in the case of fire, it is possible that smog and/or open fire, therefore can by detection smog and/or
Open fire to determine whether occur fire, certainly can also by detect other characteristic informations to determine whether occur fire, about
This is no longer going to repeat them for other characteristic informations.
In a feasible embodiment, Fig. 2 is the process signal of another alarm of fire method provided by the present application
Figure, as shown in Fig. 2, when executing step 104, can be realized by following steps when the characteristic information is smog：
201, the server determines the smokescope in described image data.
202, the server determines that the smog is dense according to the corresponding relationship of default smokescope and the first alert methods
Spend corresponding first alert methods.
203, the server sends alarm of fire information according to first alert methods.
Specifically, in the case of fire, can occur with smog, and issue mistake in order to avoid non-genuine fire
Warning information, in order to avoid artificially manufacturing smog due to children, to issue false alarm information, is needed by taking kindergarten as an example
The corresponding relationship of smokescope and the first alert methods is preset, i.e., under which type of smokescope, is sent corresponding
Warning information, further only in the case where smokescope reaches certain, just warning information can be sent, also, in order to drop
Low fire fighting cost, needs to set different alert methods, for example, in the lower situation of smokescope, it is only necessary to kindergarten
The long transmission alarm of fire information of teacher or garden sends alarm of fire information to fire alarm center in the higher situation of smokescope,
It can be set according to actual needs about smokescope and the first alert methods are set specific corresponding to relationship, not do have herein
Body limits, and can also be set according to actual needs about specific alert methods, is also not specifically limited herein.
In a feasible embodiment, for server when determining the smokescope in image data, server can be with
Smokescope is determined according to the visibility of image data, can also determine smokescope by other means certainly, specifically
Implementation can be set according to actual needs, be not specifically limited herein.
In a feasible embodiment, Fig. 3 is the process signal of another alarm of fire method provided by the present application
Figure, as shown in figure 3, when executing step 104, can be realized by following steps when the characteristic information is open fire：
301, the server determines the area occupied in described image data by open fire.
302, the server determines that the area is corresponding according to the corresponding relationship of preset area and the second alert methods
Second alert methods.
303, the server sends alarm of fire information according to second alert methods.
Specifically, in the case of fire, can occur with open fire, and issue mistake in order to avoid non-genuine fire
Warning information, by taking kindergarten as an example, in order to avoid artificially manufacturing open fire due to children, so that false alarm information is issued, it is bright
The corresponding relationship of area and the first alert methods that fire occupies in image data is sent that is, under which type of footprint area
Corresponding warning information further only can just send warning information in the case where the area of open fire reaches certain, and
And in order to reduce fire fighting cost, need to set different alert methods, for example, in the lower situation of open fire footprint area, only
It needs to send alarm of fire information to kindergarener or garden are long, in the higher situation of open fire footprint area, to fire alarm center
Alarm of fire information is sent, about setting area and the first alert methods that open fire occupies in image data specific corresponding to relationship
It can be set, be not specifically limited herein according to actual needs, and can also be according to reality about specific alert methods
Border is set, and is also not specifically limited herein.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of fire alarm system provided by the present application, as shown in figure 4, the system comprises
Camera 41 and server 42；
The camera 41, for acquiring image data；
The camera 41, for described image data to be sent to the server 42；
The server 42 judges in described image data for analyzing described image data with the presence or absence of fire
The characteristic information of calamity；
The server 42 is used for if it does, sending alarm of fire information.
In a feasible embodiment, the characteristic information includes：
Smog and/or open fire.
In a feasible embodiment, in the server 42 for being specifically used for when sending alarm of fire information
When the characteristic information is smog, the server 42 determines the smokescope in described image data；
The server 42 determines the smokescope according to the corresponding relationship of default smokescope and the first alert methods
Corresponding first alert methods；
The server 42 sends alarm of fire information according to first alert methods.
In a feasible embodiment, it is used to determine the smokescope in described image data in the server 42
When, it is specifically used for：
The server 42 determines the smokescope according to the visibility of described image data.
In a feasible embodiment, in the server 42 for being specifically used for when sending alarm of fire information
When the characteristic information is open fire, the server 42 determines the face occupied in described image data by open fire
Product；
The server 42 determines the area corresponding according to the corresponding relationship of preset area and the second alert methods
Two alert methods；
The server 42 sends alarm of fire information according to second alert methods.
About the system in above-described embodiment, camera 41 and server 42 execute the concrete mode of operation related
It is described in detail in the embodiment of this method, no detailed explanation will be given here.
In this application, acquired image data can be sent to server by camera, server to image data into
After row analysis, the characteristic information that whether there is fire in the image data is judged, if it is present illustrating fire occurred, such as
Fruit is to occur, then illustrates do not occur fire, and when there are above-mentioned characteristic information, server transmission can pass through in warning information
The above method, the system in the application can be used for quickly detecting fire, in the case of fire, can send alarm of fire letter
Breath, to achieve the purpose that quickly to solve fire.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fire alarm method, which is characterized in that the method is applied in the system for including camera and server, institute
The method of stating includes：
The camera collection image data；
Described image data are sent to the server by the camera；
The server analyzes described image data, judges to believe in described image data with the presence or absence of the feature of fire
Breath；
If it does, the server sends alarm of fire information.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the characteristic information includes：
Smog and/or open fire.
3. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that when the characteristic information is smog, the server is sent
Alarm of fire information, including：
The server determines the smokescope in described image data；
The server determines that the smokescope is corresponding according to the corresponding relationship of default smokescope and the first alert methods
First alert methods；
The server sends alarm of fire information according to first alert methods.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the server determines that the smog in described image data is dense
Degree, including：
The server determines the smokescope according to the visibility of described image data.
5. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that when the characteristic information is open fire, the server is sent
Alarm of fire information, including：
The server determines the area occupied in described image data by open fire；
The server determines corresponding second alarm of the area according to the corresponding relationship of preset area and the second alert methods
Mode；
The server sends alarm of fire information according to second alert methods.
6. a kind of fire alarm system, which is characterized in that the system comprises cameras and server；
The camera, for acquiring image data；
The camera, for described image data to be sent to the server；
The server judges the spy that whether there is fire in described image data for analyzing described image data
Reference breath；
The server is used for if it does, sending alarm of fire information.
7. system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the characteristic information includes：
Smog and/or open fire.
8. system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that in the server for having when sending alarm of fire information
Body is used for
When the characteristic information is smog, the server determines the smokescope in described image data；
The server determines that the smokescope is corresponding according to the corresponding relationship of default smokescope and the first alert methods
First alert methods；
The server sends alarm of fire information according to first alert methods.
9. system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that be used to determine the cigarette in described image data in the server
When mistiness is spent, it is specifically used for：
The server determines the smokescope according to the visibility of described image data.
10. system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that in the server for having when sending alarm of fire information
Body is used for
When the characteristic information is open fire, the server determines the area occupied in described image data by open fire；
The server determines corresponding second alarm of the area according to the corresponding relationship of preset area and the second alert methods
Mode；
The server sends alarm of fire information according to second alert methods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810654905.9A CN108898779A (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of fire alarm method and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810654905.9A CN108898779A (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of fire alarm method and system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108898779A true CN108898779A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=64345471
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810654905.9A Pending CN108898779A (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of fire alarm method and system |
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| CN (1) | CN108898779A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110322657A (en) * | 2019-06-29 | 2019-10-11 | 深圳市丰巢科技有限公司 | A kind of express delivery cabinet fire monitoring method, apparatus, server and storage medium |
| CN110460643A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-15 | 盐城师范学院 | A kind of intelligentized digital content screening system |
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| CN204706130U (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-10-14 | 深圳市佳信捷技术股份有限公司 | Camera head and fire detection warning system |
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Application publication date: 20181127 |