CN108898660A - monitoring method and device - Google Patents
monitoring method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108898660A CN108898660A CN201810553583.9A CN201810553583A CN108898660A CN 108898660 A CN108898660 A CN 108898660A CN 201810553583 A CN201810553583 A CN 201810553583A CN 108898660 A CN108898660 A CN 108898660A
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- construction site
- threedimensional model
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2210/00—Indexing scheme for image generation or computer graphics
- G06T2210/04—Architectural design, interior design
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of monitoring method, the method includes:Received more new command is responded, model element corresponding with the more new command is called from model library;By adding the model element corresponding with the more new command to a threedimensional model, updated threedimensional model is obtained;Wherein, the threedimensional model is established according to the structure of a construction site, including multiple model elements;The updated threedimensional model is shown.Monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention so that at the construction field (site) project progress statistics in, viewer can have a direct feel and understanding in the construction situation and progress of engineering.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to image data processing technology fields, in particular to a kind of monitoring method and device.
Background technique
In the project progress statistics of current construction site, usually using a large amount of text and the chart numbers of plane
According to.However, text and the icon data of plane be difficult to make viewer have in the construction situation and progress of engineering one it is intuitive
Impression and understanding.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of monitoring method and device, to be effectively improved drawbacks described above.
The embodiment of the present invention is realized in the following way:
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of monitoring method, the method includes:Received update is responded to refer to
It enables, model element corresponding with the more new command is called from model library;By to threedimensional model addition it is described with it is described
The corresponding model element of more new command, obtains updated threedimensional model;Wherein, the threedimensional model is according to a construction site
Structure is established, including multiple model elements;The updated threedimensional model is shown.
Further, described by after the updated threedimensional model displaying, further include:By the updated three-dimensional
Model is matched with construction plan information;If mismatching, determine that the construction speed of the construction site lags behind described apply
The construction plan of work plan information.
Further, described by adding the model element corresponding with the more new command to a threedimensional model, it obtains
Updated threedimensional model is obtained, including:According to the more new command, the region to be updated in the threedimensional model is obtained;It will
The model element in the region to be updated is deleted;By the model element corresponding with the more new command be added to it is described to
The region of update.
Further, the received more new command of response, calls mould corresponding with the more new command from model library
Before type element, including:The threedimensional model is established according to the structure of the construction site;The threedimensional model and the construction
Live equal proportion.
Further, the structure according to the construction site establishes the threedimensional model, including:According to the construction
The structure at scene calls model element corresponding with the structure of the construction site from model library;According to the construction site
Structure, combine the model element corresponding with the structure of the construction site.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of monitoring device, described device includes:Calling module, update module and displaying mould
Block;The calling module responds received more new command, and model element corresponding with the more new command is called from model library
Element;The update module is updated by adding the model element corresponding with the more new command to a threedimensional model
Threedimensional model afterwards;Wherein, the threedimensional model is established according to the structure of a construction site, including multiple model elements;Institute
Display module is stated, for showing the updated threedimensional model.
Further, the monitoring device further includes:Matching module and determination module;The matching module is used for institute
Updated threedimensional model is stated to be matched with construction plan information;The determination module is used for when mismatching, described in judgement
The construction speed of construction site lags behind the construction plan of the construction plan information.
Further, the update module includes:Obtaining unit deletes unit and adding unit;The obtaining unit, root
According to the more new command, the region to be updated in the threedimensional model is obtained;The deletion unit, by the area to be updated
The model element in domain is deleted;The adding unit, by the model element corresponding with the more new command be added to it is described to
The region of update.
Further, the monitoring device further includes:Module is established, for building according to the structure of the construction site
Found the threedimensional model;The threedimensional model and the construction site equal proportion.
Further, the module of establishing includes:Call unit and assembled unit;The call unit, for according to institute
The structure for stating construction site calls model element corresponding with the structure of the construction site from model library;The combination is single
Member combines the model element corresponding with the structure of the construction site according to the structure of the construction site.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of monitoring method, the method includes:Received more new command is responded, from model
Model element corresponding with the more new command is called in library;By adding the described and more new command pair to a threedimensional model
The model element answered obtains updated threedimensional model;Wherein, the threedimensional model is built according to the structure of a construction site
It is vertical, including multiple model elements;The updated threedimensional model is shown.
Monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention so that at the construction field (site) project progress statistics in, viewer can
There are a direct feel and understanding in the construction situation and progress of engineering.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of flow chart of monitoring method of second embodiment of the invention offer;
Fig. 2 shows a kind of module diagrams for monitoring device that third embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of module diagram of the update module of monitoring device of third embodiment of the invention offer;
Fig. 4 shows a kind of module diagram for establishing module of monitoring device of third embodiment of the invention offer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Usually exist
The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in attached drawing can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations herein.Cause
This, is not intended to limit claimed invention to the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
Range, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
First embodiment
First embodiment of the invention provides a kind of embedded device, and told embedded device is that operation has operating system
Computer equipment, optionally, the embedded device use large-scale to be usually high performance PC, work station or minicomputer
Database Systems, such as ORACLE, SYBASE, InfORMix, SQL Server or other types of database.The embedded equipment
Upper operation has operating system, the operating system, is macOS, IOS, Windows and Linux optionally.The operating system
There are various application software, such as music player, map software or Mobile banking etc..
Second embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, second embodiment of the invention provides a kind of monitoring method, it is applied to the embedded device, institute
The method of stating includes:Step S100, step S200 and step S300.
Step S100:Received more new command is responded, model element corresponding with the more new command is called from model library
Element;
As soon as the model library is a data for the building threedimensional model for possessing various forms standard, the building threedimensional model
It is the model element in the present embodiment, the threedimensional model is constituted by the stacking of model element.
Step S200:By adding the model element corresponding with the more new command to a threedimensional model, obtain more
Threedimensional model after new;Wherein, the threedimensional model is established according to the structure of a construction site, including multiple model elements;
Referring to the structure of construction site, i.e. the building structure of construction site constructs for the threedimensional model.Constitute described three
The multiple model element of dimension module actually and referring to the building structure of construction site constructs, but is that will construct
The building structure dismantling at scene is many parts.Because building construction largely used it is general in the world, it is more mature
Material and component, such as beam column, prefabricated board etc., these parts can individually be generated to a corresponding block elements.This
Outside, metope can also be used as an individual block elements.Pass through the structure according to corresponding construction site of these block elements
Be placed in a virtual three-dimensional space, it can constitute corresponding with the construction site threedimensional model.
Step S300:The updated threedimensional model is shown.
After step S300 completion, the monitoring method further includes:Step S400 and step S500.
Step S400:The updated threedimensional model is matched with construction plan information.
Step S500:If mismatching, determine that the construction speed of the construction site lags behind the construction plan information
Construction plan.
The construction plan information is contained in some specific moment, so-called three-dimensional mould corresponding with construction site structure
Type should be at any state, because at the construction field (site), the construction of building is the increase volume structure from scratch of a little,
So the model structure that should reach represented by current threedimensional model and construction plan information is compared.If current three
Dimension module structure is more than the model structure that should reach represented by construction plan information, then it represents that construction speed is more than plan;
If current three-dimensional model structure is consistent with the model structure that should reach represented by construction plan information, then it represents that construction
Progress carries out according to plan;If current three-dimensional model structure is less than the model knot that should reach represented by construction plan information
Structure, then it represents that construction speed lags behind plan.
Wherein in step s 200, including:Step S210, step S220 and step S230.
Step S210:According to the more new command, the region to be updated in the threedimensional model is obtained;
Step S220:The model element in the region to be updated is deleted;
Step S230:The model element corresponding with the more new command is added to the region to be updated.
For step S200, the region to be updated in the threedimensional model is exactly the construction that corresponding construction site is newly completed
The region at place.According to more new command, it is determined that the threedimensional model need to update the structure of the model element of which part with
Keep updated threedimensional model consistent with the structure of construction site.Because in Specific construction, it is understood that there may be because of modification construction
Scheme, the engineering constructions finished product such as building for allowing part to have built well are removed, and build the engineering constructions such as new building again
Finished product, so needing corresponding model element removal in the threedimensional model by these, here it is mesh existing for step S220
's.
Later, because of model element corresponding with the engineering constructions finished product such as the building of dismounting, i.e., the described area to be updated
The model element in domain has been deleted, and is at this time added to model element corresponding with the engineering constructions finished product such as the building newly built
It goes, and according to the mechanism of actual construction site, is added in the threedimensional model by corresponding arrangement mode or structure.
It further include step S10 before step S100.
Step S10:The threedimensional model is established according to the structure of the construction site;The threedimensional model and the construction
Live equal proportion.
In step slo, including:Step S11 and step S12.
Step S11:According to the structure of the construction site, called from model library corresponding with the structure of the construction site
Model element;
Step S12:According to the structure of the construction site, by the model element corresponding with the structure of the construction site
Element combination.
If step S10 is the key step in the method provided in an embodiment of the present invention about monitoring construction site
Necessary preparation step before S100, S200, S300 and S400 progress.The foundation of the threedimensional model is existing according to corresponding construction
The structure of field, transfers corresponding model element, arranges in a virtual solid space by the corresponding structure in construction site.
It is worth noting that, in embodiments of the present invention, the foundation about threedimensional model can be by following mentioned
Existing software performing:
Required relief model is downloaded using Infraworks software and is imported into 3dsmax, GIS relief model is established.
Wherein, GIS relief model has very strong expandability and connectivity.In application development process, after considering system success
Further development, the convenience for extending function including maintainability and connecing and integrating with the street of other application system.Side with route
Position or regional analysis arbitration functions, provide reliable aid decision for user, comprehensive statistics analysis, personnel provide for administrative decision
Foundation.Secondly, by 3dsmax software by BIM moulds such as road, bridge, tunnel, charge station, service areas in practice of construction drawing
Type is on relief model according to 1:1 ratio is set up, and mileage pile No., the altitude data of each structures must be with practical one
It causes.Mileage pile No. is established by an order in relief model.Wherein, 3dsmax:It can highly customize, upgrading is used to swim
The 3D animation that play, film, TV and design are shown, modeling and rendering platform.Infraworks and 3dsmax this two software is all
It is the product of autodesk, inc., open good, upper quick-moving, data can interact.Established all models are imported into
Resource packing is carried out in Unity3D;Using Unity3D engine, threedimensional model is rendered to come, can download model use offline.
Module division is carried out (such as to construction site:Gate inhibition, construction site, material storehouse etc.);It is divided according to different regions, example
Such as when housing construction building site, it is divided into building region, gate region, cell zone of action etc..By existing according to construction
Field and threedimensional model 1:1 ratio construction, fictionalizing one in a computer can reflect construction site condition of construction, and real
When synchronous threedimensional model.
3rd embodiment
Referring to Fig. 2, the embodiment of the invention provides the embodiment of the invention provides the embodiment of the invention provides one kind
Monitoring device 100, described device include:Calling module 110, update module 120 and display module 130;The calling module
110, received more new command is responded, model element corresponding with the more new command is called from model library;The update mould
Block 120 obtains updated three-dimensional mould by adding the model element corresponding with the more new command to a threedimensional model
Type;Wherein, the threedimensional model is established according to the structure of a construction site, including multiple model elements;The display module
130, for the updated threedimensional model to be shown.
In addition, the monitoring device 100, further includes:Matching module 140 and determination module 150;The matching module 140,
For the updated threedimensional model to be matched with construction plan information;The determination module 150, for mismatching
When, determine that the construction speed of the construction site lags behind the construction plan of the construction plan information.
Wherein, the update module 120 includes:Obtaining unit 121 deletes unit 122 and adding unit 123;It is described to obtain
It obtains unit 121 and the region to be updated in the threedimensional model is obtained according to the more new command;The deletion unit 122,
The model element in the region to be updated is deleted;The adding unit 123, will the mould corresponding with the more new command
Type element is added to the region to be updated.
In addition, the monitoring device 100, further includes:Module 160 is established, for the structure according to the construction site
Establish the threedimensional model;The threedimensional model and the construction site equal proportion.
Wherein, the module 160 of establishing includes:Call unit 161 and assembled unit 162;The call unit 161 is used
In the structure according to the construction site, model element corresponding with the structure of the construction site is called from model library;Institute
Assembled unit 162 is stated, according to the structure of the construction site, by the model element corresponding with the structure of the construction site
Combination.
It, can be with if the function is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module
It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially in other words
The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products, the meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be a
People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute all or part of the steps of each embodiment this method of the present invention.And
Memory above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory
The various media that can store program code such as (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk.
In summary:
The embodiment of the invention provides inventive embodiments to provide a kind of monitoring method, the method includes:Response receives
More new command, corresponding with more new command model element is called from model library;By adding institute to a threedimensional model
Model element corresponding with the more new command is stated, updated threedimensional model is obtained;Wherein, the threedimensional model is applied according to one
The structure at work scene is established, including multiple model elements;The updated threedimensional model is shown.
Monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention so that at the construction field (site) project progress statistics in, viewer can
There are a direct feel and understanding in the construction situation and progress of engineering.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification,
Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.It should be noted that:Similar label and letter are under
Similar terms are indicated in the attached drawing in face, therefore, once being defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, are not then needed in subsequent attached drawing
It is further defined and explained.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of monitoring method, which is characterized in that the method includes:
Received more new command is responded, model element corresponding with the more new command is called from model library;
By adding the model element corresponding with the more new command to a threedimensional model, updated three-dimensional mould is obtained
Type;Wherein, the threedimensional model is established according to the structure of a construction site, including multiple model elements;
The updated threedimensional model is shown.
2. monitoring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described that the updated threedimensional model is shown it
Afterwards, further include:
The updated threedimensional model is matched with construction plan information;
If mismatching, determine that the construction speed of the construction site lags behind the construction plan of the construction plan information.
3. monitoring method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described by adding described and institute to a threedimensional model
The corresponding model element of more new command is stated, updated threedimensional model is obtained, including:
According to the more new command, the region to be updated in the threedimensional model is obtained;
The model element in the region to be updated is deleted;
The model element corresponding with the more new command is added to the region to be updated.
4. monitoring method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the received more new command of response, from model library
It is middle call corresponding with more new command model element before, including:
The threedimensional model is established according to the structure of the construction site;The threedimensional model and the construction site equal proportion.
5. monitoring method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the structure according to the construction site establishes institute
Threedimensional model is stated, including:
According to the structure of the construction site, model element corresponding with the structure of the construction site is called from model library;
According to the structure of the construction site, combine the model element corresponding with the structure of the construction site.
6. a kind of monitoring device, which is characterized in that described device includes:Calling module, update module and display module;
The calling module responds received more new command, and model element corresponding with the more new command is called from model library
Element;
The update module is obtained more by adding the model element corresponding with the more new command to a threedimensional model
Threedimensional model after new;Wherein, the threedimensional model is established according to the structure of a construction site, including multiple model elements;
The display module, for showing the updated threedimensional model.
7. monitoring device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:Matching module and determination module;
The matching module, for matching the updated threedimensional model with construction plan information;
The determination module, for determining that the construction speed of the construction site lags behind the construction plan when mismatching
The construction plan of information.
8. monitoring device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the update module includes:Obtaining unit deletes list
Member and adding unit;
The obtaining unit obtains the region to be updated in the threedimensional model according to the more new command;
The deletion unit deletes the model element in the region to be updated;
The model element corresponding with the more new command is added to the region to be updated by the adding unit.
9. monitoring device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described device further includes:Module is established, basis is used for
The structure of the construction site establishes the threedimensional model;The threedimensional model and the construction site equal proportion.
10. monitoring device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the module of establishing includes:Call unit and combination
Unit;
The call unit calls the knot with the construction site for the structure according to the construction site from model library
The corresponding model element of structure;
The assembled unit, according to the structure of the construction site, by the model corresponding with the structure of the construction site
Element combinations.
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CN106997511A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-08-01 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Railway beam course management system and railway beam a management method based on BIM technology |
CN107392793A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-24 | 四川隧唐科技股份有限公司 | Construction data exchange method and device |
CN107665122A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-06 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | A kind of automatic update method of civil engineering BIM models |
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KR101428467B1 (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2014-08-12 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | Method and apparatus for automated updating 4d cad construction model |
US20160210377A1 (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-21 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | Method, computer program product and apparatus for providing a building options configurator |
CN106997511A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-08-01 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Railway beam course management system and railway beam a management method based on BIM technology |
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Application publication date: 20181127 |