CN108897174A - screen assembly and electronic device - Google Patents
screen assembly and electronic device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108897174A CN108897174A CN201810695947.7A CN201810695947A CN108897174A CN 108897174 A CN108897174 A CN 108897174A CN 201810695947 A CN201810695947 A CN 201810695947A CN 108897174 A CN108897174 A CN 108897174A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- liquid crystal
- area
- sealing element
- screen assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133512—Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B39/00—High-speed photography
Abstract
This application provides a kind of screen assembly and electronic devices.The screen assembly includes liquid crystal display and camera,The liquid crystal display includes viewing area,The viewing area includes first area and second area,The first area surrounds the second area,The liquid crystal display includes first substrate,The second substrate,Liquid crystal layer and sealing element,The first substrate and the second substrate be opposite and interval setting,The liquid crystal layer is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer is arranged in the first area,The sealing element is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate and is arranged in first area,The sealing element is used to prevent the liquid crystal molecule in the liquid crystal layer from entering the second area,The second area is light transmission,The camera is located at the side that the first substrate deviates from the second substrate,And the corresponding second area setting.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of electronic products more particularly to a kind of screen assemblies and electronic device.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology importance of the electronic devices such as mobile phone, tablet computer in the work, life of people is more next
Bigger, consumer is not concerned only with the function of electronic device, still higher and higher to the appearance requirement of electronic device.Screen design comprehensively
Great impact is brought to user with high screen accounting, it is deep to be liked and pursued by user.In traditional technology, preposition camera shooting
First-class electronic building brick can occupy the space of the display surface of electronic device, to affect screen accounting.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of screen assembly, and the screen assembly includes liquid crystal display and camera, the liquid crystal
Display screen includes viewing area, and the viewing area includes first area and second area, and the first area surrounds the second area,
The liquid crystal display includes first substrate, the second substrate, liquid crystal layer and sealing element, the first substrate and the second substrate
Opposite and interval setting, the liquid crystal layer is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer is arranged
In the first area, the sealing element is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate and is arranged in the firstth area
In domain, the sealing element is used to prevent the liquid crystal molecule in the liquid crystal layer from entering the second area, and the second area is
Light transmission, the camera is located at the side that the first substrate deviates from the second substrate, and the corresponding second area is set
It sets.
Present invention also provides a kind of electronic device, the electronic device includes screen assembly above-mentioned.
For the non-display area setting for corresponding to liquid crystal display compared to camera, the camera of the application corresponds to liquid crystal
The second area of the viewing area of display screen is arranged, and in the viewing area of liquid crystal display, the second area of setting light transmission can make liquid crystal
Display screen viewing area can be big as far as possible, is conducive to the screen accounting for promoting the screen assembly.In addition, the group of screens of the application
Sealing element is arranged between first substrate and the second substrate and is arranged in first area, so that liquid crystal layer is limited in part
It is corresponded between the first substrate and the second substrate in the first area of viewing area, due to the effect of sealing element, liquid
Liquid crystal molecule in crystal layer can not enter in second area, so that second area is light transmission, so that liquid crystal display pair
It answers viewing area not need to open up aperture, the structural strength of liquid crystal display can be promoted.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the application, general for this field
For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 2 is the front view of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 3 is the configuration schematic diagram of electronic device.
Fig. 4 is Section A-A schematic diagram in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of liquid crystal display panel in the screen assembly of one embodiment of the application.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of liquid crystal display panel in the screen assembly of another embodiment of the application.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the front view of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.It is provided by the embodiments of the present application
Screen assembly is applied to electronic device 1, and specifically, electronic device 1 includes but are not limited to mobile phone, tablet computer, notebook electricity
Brain etc..
Referring to Figure 2 together, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3 are the configuration schematic diagram of electronic device；Fig. 4 is that A-A is cut in Fig. 2
Face schematic diagram；Fig. 5 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in Fig. 4.The screen assembly 10 includes liquid crystal display 100 and camera
300.The liquid crystal display 100 includes viewing area 100a, and the viewing area 100a includes first area 100c and second area
100d, the first area 100c surround the second area 100d.The liquid crystal display 100 includes first substrate 110, the
Two substrates 120, liquid crystal layer 130 and sealing element 140.The first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 are opposite and interval is set
It sets, the liquid crystal layer 130 is arranged between the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 and the liquid crystal layer 130 is arranged
In the first area 100c.The sealing element 140 is arranged between the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120
And be arranged in the 100c of first area, the sealing element 140 is used to prevent described in the liquid crystal molecule entrance in the liquid crystal layer 130
Second area 100d.The second area 100d is light transmission, and the camera 300 is located at the first substrate 110 away from institute
State the side of the second substrate 120, and the corresponding second area 100d setting.
The liquid crystal display 100 has viewing area 100a and non-display area 100b.The viewing area 100a is described
Liquid crystal display 100 shows the region of picture, video etc., and the non-display area 100b is arranged adjacent to the viewing area 100a, institute
State that non-display area 100b is usually lighttight, the non-display area 100b is commonly used in covering the liquid crystal display 100
Metal routing, for example, data line, scan line etc..
In the present embodiment, the liquid crystal layer 130 setting the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 it
Between and be located in the first area 100c, the sealing element 140 is arranged in the first substrate 110 and the second substrate
Between 120, and it is arranged in the first area 100c, the sealing element 140 can prevent the liquid in the liquid crystal layer 130
Brilliant molecule enters in the second area 100d, so that the second area 100d is light transmission.The second area 100d
For light transmission, ambient can be made to enter in camera 300 through the second area 100d, the camera 300
It is imaged according to extraneous light.
In the present embodiment, the corresponding viewing area 100a of the first substrate 110 does not open up through-hole, and described
The corresponding viewing area 100a of the second substrate 120 does not also open up through-hole.That is, in the corresponding first substrate of the second area 100d
There is no liquid crystal between 110 and the second substrate 120, but and there is no the through-holes through first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120.
Liquid crystal display 100 does not open up through-hole, and the structural strength of liquid crystal display 100 can be improved.
For non-display area setting compared to the corresponding liquid crystal display 100 of camera 300, the camera 300 of the application
The second area 100d setting of the viewing area 100a of corresponding liquid crystal display 100, sets in the viewing area 100a of liquid crystal display 100
The second area 100d for setting light transmission can allow the viewing area 100a of liquid crystal display 100 big as far as possible, be conducive to mention
Rise the screen accounting of the liquid crystal display 100.In addition, sealing element 140 is arranged in first substrate in the screen assembly 10 of the application
Between 110 and the second substrate 120 and it is arranged in first area 100c, so that liquid crystal layer 130 is limited in first base
It is corresponded between plate 110 and the second substrate 120 in the first area 100c of viewing area 100a, due to sealing element 140
It acts on, the liquid crystal molecule in liquid crystal layer 130 can not enter in second area 100d, so that second area 100d is light transmission
, so that the corresponding viewing area 100a of liquid crystal display 100 does not need to open up aperture, the structure of liquid crystal display 100 can be promoted
Intensity.
The camera 300 includes shell 310 and the photosensitive element 320 being contained in the shell 310, the shell
Opening 311 is opened up on 310 to expose the photosensitive element 320, the photosensitive element 320 is used to receive by the opening 311
From the second area 100d through the ambient come to be imaged.It include away from the top of the photosensitive element 320 outside described
Face, the top end face are arranged adjacent to the first area 100c.Specifically, the shell 310 is cylindric structure, the sense
Optical element 320 is located at the inside and outside of the shell 310 of the cylindrical shape, and receives ambient by opening 311.
In the present embodiment, the sealing element 140 is formed in the surface of the first substrate 110, the sealing element 140
Cooperate with the aligning structure in the second substrate 120.When specific assembly, the sealing element 140 is first formed in institute
The surface of first substrate 110 is stated, and forms aligning structure in the second substrate 120；Then, by the sealing element 140 with
Aligning structure in the second substrate 120 cooperates and fixes；Again toward the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 it
Between filling liquid crystal, to form liquid crystal display 100.Aligning structure in the second substrate 120 can be in the second substrate 120
The alignment mark formed on upper predeterminated position, the aligning structure are used to help the sealing element 140 and align.The aligning structure
It can be formed directly into the second substrate 120, and form non-dismountable connection with the second substrate 120, be also possible to paste
It is attached on 120 predeterminated position of the second substrate and is detachably connected with the second substrate 120 formation.
Further, in the present embodiment, the sealing element 140 on the surface of the first substrate 110 by making
Black matrix 112b is formed.
Further, the sealing element 140 is opaque, to stop the light of the outgoing of liquid crystal display 100 towards institute
State 300 light leakage of camera.
Shading piece 113 is set on the first substrate 110, the shading piece 113 is oppositely arranged with the sealing element 140,
The shading piece 113 is projected as the first projection on the first substrate 110, and the sealing element 140 is in the first substrate
The second projection is projected as on 110；First projection and second projection are at least partly overlapped；Alternatively, described first throws
Shadow is located at the outer edge of second projection with the second projection adjoining and first projection.
In the present embodiment, the sealing element 140 is arranged in the first substrate 110 adjacent to the second substrate 120
Surface, the shading piece 113 be arranged in the first substrate 110 deviate from the second substrate 120 surface.The shading
The light that part 113 is used to that liquid crystal display 100 to be stopped to issue enters in the camera 300, to further increase described take the photograph
As first 300 image quality.In the present embodiment, the shading piece 113 is annular, and the shading piece 113 is taken the photograph around described
As the setting of head 300, and the shading piece 113 protrudes the incidence surface of the camera 300, and the shading piece 113 protrudes described take the photograph
As first 300 incidence surface can preferably avoid the incident light of the liquid crystal display 100 from entering the camera 300
Incidence surface in.When the radial dimension of the shading piece 113 is excessive, it will cause the viewing areas of the liquid crystal display 100
There is excessive black circle in 100a, influences the display effect of the liquid crystal display 100；When the radial dimension of the shading piece 113
When too small, then the blocking effect for the incidence surface that the light leaked out to the liquid crystal display 100 enters the camera 300 has
Limit, therefore, the radial dimension range of the shading piece 113 is taken as 0.5~1.0mm.
Further, the screen assembly 10 further includes cover sheet 500.The cover sheet 500 setting is described the
Two substrates 120 deviate from the surface of the first substrate 110.The cover sheet 500 be with some strength and light transmittance it is high
Hardboard, cover sheet 500 are used to protect liquid crystal display 100, the camera 300, backlight module under the cover sheet 500
700 equal devices.In one embodiment, the cover sheet 500 is glass cover-plate, the light transmittance of the glass cover-plate it is high and
It is at low cost.In another embodiment, the transparent cover plate may be plastic cover plate.Specifically, the liquid crystal display
100 are set to the side of the cover sheet 500, and the cover sheet 500 includes the inner surface being oppositely arranged and outer surface, institute
State the partial appearance face that outer surface constitutes the electronic device 1.In other words, described when user uses electronic device 1
The outer surface of cover sheet 500 is user oriented surface, and relatively, the inner surface is the cover sheet 500 towards institute
State the surface inside electronic device 1.In the present embodiment, the liquid crystal display 100 is set to the interior of the cover sheet 500
On surface.In one embodiment, the liquid crystal display 100 by optical cement (Optically Clear Adhesive,
OCA it) is bonded on the cover sheet 500.The adhesion strength of optical cement is high, and transparency with higher, to liquid crystal display
The display effect of screen 100 influences smaller.
Referring to Figure 6 together, Fig. 6 is the structural representation of liquid crystal display panel in the screen assembly of one embodiment of the application
Figure.It is to be appreciated that in other embodiments, the sealing element 140 and the shading piece 113 are arranged at described first
Substrate 110 is adjacent to the surface of the second substrate 120.
In the present embodiment, the shading piece 113 is black matrix, and setting is in the first substrate 110 adjacent to described the
The surface of two substrates 120.Optionally, the sealing element 140 is black matrix, and the shading piece 113 is with the sealing element 140
Integral structure.
The first substrate 110 further includes the tft layer 111 and chromatic filter layer 112 being stacked, the coloured silk
Color filtering optical layer 112 is arranged compared to the tft layer 111 adjacent to the second substrate 120, the tft layer
111 include the thin film transistor (TFT) 111a in array distribution, the cabling 111b between the thin film transistor (TFT) 111a, the coloured silk
Color filtering optical layer 112 includes multiple filter unit 112a, black matrix 112b is provided between adjacent optical filtering list 112a member, described
On the light direction of screen assembly 10, black matrix 112b described in the cabling 111b face.
Specifically, tft layer 111 is provided on the first substrate 110, the tft layer 111 wraps
Include thin film transistor (TFT) 111a, the cabling 111b between adjacent thin film transistor (TFT) 111a in array distribution.The cabling
111b can be but be not limited to a part of data line or/and a part of scan line.When the cabling 111b is data line
When a part, the cabling 111b transmission data-signal gives the thin film transistor (TFT) 111a；When the cabling 111b is scan line
A part when, cabling 111b transmission scanning signal gives the thin film transistor (TFT) 111a, to control thin film transistor (TFT) 111a
It is turned on or off.When the thin film transistor (TFT) 111a receives the scanning signal and opens under the control of the scanning signal
When, the thin film transistor (TFT) 111a is written in the data-signal；When the thin film transistor (TFT) 111a receives scanning signal and in institute
It states when being closed under the control of scanning signal, the thin film transistor (TFT) 111a can not be written in the data-signal.Further, one
In embodiment, the cabling 111b is metal wire, and the cabling 111b is transmission when transmission signal can be improved in metal wire
Performance.In another embodiment, the cabling 111b is transparent metal oxide (for example, tin indium oxide) transmission line, institute
Stating cabling 111b is the aperture opening ratio that transparent metal oxide transmission line improves the liquid crystal display panel.
Chromatic filter layer 112 is additionally provided on the first substrate 110.The chromatic filter layer 112 is thin compared to described
Film transistor layer 111 is arranged adjacent to the second substrate 120.The chromatic filter layer 112 includes multiple colored light-filtering units
Black matrix 112b is provided between 112a, adjacent colored light-filtering units 112a.The black matrix 112b is adjacent for preventing
Colored light-filtering units 112a optical crosstalk, and for covering the cabling 111b between adjacent thin film transistor (TFT) 111a.The sealing element
140 are formed by making black matrix 112b on the surface of the first substrate 110.In the present embodiment, the sealing element 140
It can be formed together when making the black matrix 112b between adjacent colored light-filtering units 112a.
If the tft layer 111 and the chromatic filter layer 112 are arranged on different substrates, for example, will
The tft layer 111 and cabling 111b are arranged on the first substrate 110, by the chromatic filter layer 112 and black
Matrix 112b is arranged in the second substrate 120, then, since black matrix 112b is connect for covering with thin film transistor (TFT) 111a
Cabling 111b, then needing to align the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120, due to the tolerance of contraposition
Etc. factors, need black matrix 112b being made wider, then it will cause the declines of the aperture opening ratio of liquid crystal display 100.Therefore,
The tft layer 111 and the chromatic filter layer 112 are arranged on first substrate 110, then facilitate black matrix
Contraposition between 112b and the cabling 111b being connect with thin film transistor (TFT) 111a, so as to which black matrix 112b is made relatively narrow,
And then improve the aperture opening ratio of liquid crystal display 100.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is liquid crystal display in the screen assembly of another embodiment of the application
The structural schematic diagram of panel.Present embodiment and the structure of liquid crystal display panel in the screen assembly 10 of a upper embodiment are basic
It is identical, the difference is that, the shading piece 113 is black out ink, and the black out ink setting is carried on the back in the first substrate 110
Surface from the second substrate 120.
In conjunction with above-mentioned any embodiment, the screen assembly 10 further includes that backlight module 700 (please refers to Fig. 3~figure
5), the backlight module 700 is used to provide face light for liquid crystal display 100.The backlight module 700 includes light guide plate
710, light source 720 and plastic tube 730.The light guide plate 710 includes adjacent first surface 710a and second surface 710b.It is described
First surface 710a is arranged adjacent to the light source 720, using the incidence surface as the light guide plate 710, the second surface 710b
The neighbouring liquid crystal display 100 is arranged, light-emitting surface of the second surface 710b as the light guide plate 710.The leaded light
Plate 710 includes perforation 711, and the plastic tube 730 is set in perforation 711, and the plastic tube 730 includes mounting hole 731, described
Mounting hole 731 is used to be interference fitted with camera 300 with the camera 300 is fixed.Specifically, the mounting hole 731
Diameter is less than pre-set dimension, so that when the camera 300 is mounted in the mounting hole 731, the camera
300 form interference fit with the plastic tube 730, to limit the camera 300 in the freedom radially of mounting hole 731
Degree.
Further, the backlight module 700 further includes metal frame 740, and the metal frame 740 includes support ring 741, institute
It states support ring 741 to be contained in the perforation 711, and the support ring 741 is folded in the plastic tube 730 and the light guide plate
Between 710.The perforation 711 is used to accommodate a part of the camera 300, when the camera 300 is contained in described pass through
When in hole 711, the support ring 741 is set between the plastic tube 730 and the inner wall of the perforation 711, the support ring
741 elastic deformations that the plastic tube 730 is generated face away from the direction of the support ring 741, to limit the camera shooting
First 300 freedom degree on 711 sagittal plane of perforation.
Further, the metal frame 740 further includes support plate 742, and the support ring 741 protrudes the support plate
742 surface, the metal frame 740 open up first through hole 740a, and the first through hole 740a runs through the support plate 742 and institute
Support ring 741 is stated, for the support plate 742 for carrying the light guide plate 710, it is logical that the plastic tube 730 is contained in described first
In the 740a of hole.
Further, the backlight module 700 further includes optical diaphragm 750, and the backlight module 700 can be but not only
Be limited in brightness enhancement film, diffusion sheet, polaroid any one or it is a variety of.The optical diaphragm 750 is arranged in the leaded light
Between plate 710 and the liquid crystal display 100, it is second logical to open up first through hole 740a described in face for the optical diaphragm 750
Hole 750a, and the diameter of the second through-hole 750a is greater than the diameter of the first through hole 740a.In the present embodiment, described
Shading piece 113 is arranged in the second through-hole 750a.
Further, the electronic device 1 of application further includes battery cover 20 and frame 30 (please referring to Fig. 3~Fig. 5), the guarantor
Protecting cover plate 100, the battery cover 20 and the frame 30 enclose jointly is set as accommodating space, and the liquid crystal display 100 described is taken the photograph
As head 300, the backlight module 700 are arranged in the accommodating space.
It is to be appreciated that in the description of presently filed embodiment, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length
Degree ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only
It is presently filed embodiment and simplified description for ease of description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to presently filed embodiment.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or imply
Indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or impliedly wrap
Include one or more feature.In the description of presently filed embodiment, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of presently filed embodiment, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate；It can be directly connected, can also lead to
It crosses intermediary to be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements.For ability
For the those of ordinary skill in domain, above-mentioned term specifically containing in presently filed embodiment can be understood as the case may be
Justice.
In presently filed embodiment unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature it
"upper" or "lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, may include the first and second features be not directly to connect yet
It touches but by the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " on
Face " includes fisrt feature right above second feature and oblique upper, or to be merely representative of first feature horizontal height special higher than second
Sign.Fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " include fisrt feature right above second feature and tiltedly on
Side, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize presently filed embodiment not
Same structure.In order to simplify the disclosure of presently filed embodiment, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.When
So, they are merely examples, and purpose does not lie in limitation the application.In addition, presently filed embodiment can be in different examples
Repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter in son, this repetition are for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate to be begged for
By the relationship between various embodiments and/or setting.In addition, the various specific techniques that presently filed embodiment provides
With the example of material, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that the application of other techniques and/or other materials make
With.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " schematically implementation
The description of mode ", " example ", specific examples or " some examples " etc. means the tool described in conjunction with the embodiment or example
Body characteristics, structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification,
Schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features of description, knot
Structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art within the technical scope of the present application, can easily expect various equivalent modifications or
Replacement, these modifications or substitutions should all cover within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, the protection scope Ying Yiquan of the application
Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of screen assembly, which is characterized in that the screen assembly includes liquid crystal display and camera, the liquid crystal display
Screen includes viewing area, and the viewing area includes first area and second area, and the first area surrounds the second area, institute
Stating liquid crystal display includes first substrate, the second substrate, liquid crystal layer and sealing element, the first substrate and the second substrate phase
Pair and interval setting, the liquid crystal layer is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate and liquid crystal layer setting exists
In the first area, the sealing element is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate and is arranged in first area
Interior, the sealing element is used to prevent the liquid crystal molecule in the liquid crystal layer from entering the second area, and the second area is
Light, the camera is located at the side that the first substrate deviates from the second substrate, and the corresponding second area setting.
2. screen assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing element is formed in the table of the first substrate
Aligning structure in face, the sealing element and the second substrate cooperates.
3. screen assembly as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the sealing element passes through on the surface of the first substrate
Production black matrix is formed.
4. screen assembly as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the sealing element is opaque, to stop
The light of liquid crystal display outgoing is stated towards the camera light leakage.
5. the screen assembly as described in claim 1-4 any one, which is characterized in that shading is arranged on the first substrate
Part, the shading piece are oppositely arranged with the sealing element, the shading piece on the first substrate be projected as the first projection,
The sealing element on the first substrate be projected as the second projection；First projection and second projection are at least partly
It is overlapped；Alternatively, first projection is adjacent with second projection and described first projects the outside for being located at second projection
Edge.
6. screen assembly as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the shading piece is black matrix, is arranged described first
Substrate is adjacent to the surface of the second substrate.
7. screen assembly as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the sealing element is black matrix, the shading piece and institute
Sealing element is stated to be structure as a whole.
8. screen assembly as claimed in claims 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the first substrate further include be stacked it is thin
Film transistor layer and chromatic filter layer, the chromatic filter layer are set compared to the tft layer adjacent to the second substrate
It sets, the tft layer includes the thin film transistor (TFT) in array distribution, the cabling between the thin film transistor (TFT), institute
Stating chromatic filter layer includes multiple filter units, is provided with black matrix between adjacent filter unit, in the screen assembly
On light direction, black matrix described in the cabling face.
9. screen assembly as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the shading piece is black out ink, the black out ink
The surface that the first substrate deviates from the second substrate is set.
10. screen assembly as described in any one of claims 1-9, which is characterized in that the screen assembly further includes backlight
Mould group, the backlight module include light guide plate and plastic tube, and the light guide plate includes perforation, and the plastic tube is set to perforation
Interior, the plastic tube includes mounting hole, and the mounting hole is used to be interference fitted with camera to fix the camera.
11. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that the electronic device includes the screen as described in claim 1-10 any one
Curtain component.
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| CN201810695947.7A CN108897174A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | screen assembly and electronic device |
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| CN201810695947.7A CN108897174A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | screen assembly and electronic device |
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| CN108897174A true CN108897174A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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| CN201810695947.7A Pending CN108897174A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | screen assembly and electronic device |
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