CN108895814A - A kind of cereal breaks up drying in the mechanical equipment of one - Google Patents
A kind of cereal breaks up drying in the mechanical equipment of one Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108895814A CN108895814A CN201810793945.1A CN201810793945A CN108895814A CN 108895814 A CN108895814 A CN 108895814A CN 201810793945 A CN201810793945 A CN 201810793945A CN 108895814 A CN108895814 A CN 108895814A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- cereal
- rotary shaft
- breaks
- air inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
- F26B21/083—Humidity by using sorbent or hygroscopic materials, e.g. chemical substances, molecular sieves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cereal to break up drying in the mechanical equipment of one, including dispersion impeller, rotary shaft, enter the wind cylinder and Drying, Drying top inner wall is fixed with material-falling hopper, material-falling hopper center bottom offers blanking port, rotary shaft is equipped in blanking port, dispersion impeller is fixed in rotary shaft below blanking port, dispersion disc side, which is connected with, several breaks up bar, several stirring rods are welded in rotary shaft below dispersion impeller, stirring rod is arranged in the feed tube of Drying bottom, feed tube bottom end connection air inlet cylinder, dispersing head is welded in rotary shaft inside air inlet cylinder, the air inlet cylinder bottom connects aggregate bin, aggregate bin bottom end is equipped with drain hole；It dispersion impeller that the present invention rotates and breaks up bar and sufficiently breaks up the cereal fallen and scatter, it is come into full contact with conducive to cereal and hot-air, convenient for the drying operation of cereal, cereal improves the effect of grain-drying by coming into full contact with when dispersion is fallen from top to bottom in Drying with the hot wind flowed from bottom to top in Drying.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of cereal breaks up drying in one
Mechanical equipment.
Background technique
Drying is needed after grain harvest, when especially encountering rainy weather, cereal such as not dry easily moldy metamorphism.Hills
The rainy weather in mountain area is more, there is an urgent need to dry the cereal newly harvested after peasant's harvest cereal, removes table body moisture,
Avoid grain-spoilage.
Further, currently used Drying includes inner barrel and outer barrel, and inner cylinder is used for the circulation of cereal, and outer cylinder is for warm
The circulation of wind, the volume of dryer is big, weight is big, takes up a large area and is not easy to carry, is unsuitable for the use of casual household.Hilly ground
The landform in area is uneven, and field and resident typically more disperse, and large-scale dryer is especially unsuitable for using in knob.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of small size, realize what cereal was sufficiently broken up, and scatter and came into full contact with the hot-air of drying
Grain-drying machinery equipment meets the needs of agricultural production.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of cereal to break up drying in the machine of one
Tool equipment, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of cereal breaks up drying in the mechanical equipment of one, including dispersion impeller, rotary shaft, air inlet cylinder and Drying, the baking
Dry cylinder top inner wall is fixed with material-falling hopper, and material-falling hopper center bottom offers blanking port, rotary shaft, blanking are equipped in blanking port
Be fixed with dispersion impeller in the rotary shaft of mouthful lower section, dispersion disc side be connected with it is several break up bar, in the rotary shaft below dispersion impeller
Several stirring rods are welded with, stirring rod is arranged in the feed tube of Drying bottom, feed tube bottom end connection air inlet cylinder, air inlet
Dispersing head is welded in rotary shaft inside cylinder, the air inlet cylinder bottom connects aggregate bin, and aggregate bin bottom end is equipped with drain hole.
As a further solution of the present invention, the Drying is fixed on the rack.
As a further solution of the present invention, the rotary shaft is vertically arranged in Drying and rotary shaft top passes through shaft coupling
The drive shaft of device and motor is connected, and the motor cabinet of motor is fixed on Drying top middle portion.
As a further solution of the present invention, cereal adding tube one and cereal adding tube are connected at the top of the Drying
Two, it is connected inside cereal adding tube one and cereal adding tube two and material-falling hopper upper end.
As a further solution of the present invention, the bar of breaing up intersects setting.
As a further solution of the present invention, the air inlet cylinder side wall connects blast pipe along its tangential direction, and blast pipe connects
The air outlet of air-heater is connect, the air inlet of air-heater connects aspiration channel, and aspiration channel is connect with Drying upper side wall.
As a further solution of the present invention, the aspiration channel and Drying junction are equipped with filter screen, in aspiration channel
Equipped with dehumidifying filler.
In conclusion the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art：
It dispersion impeller that the present invention rotates and breaks up bar and sufficiently breaks up the cereal fallen and scatter, be conducive to cereal and hot-air is abundant
Contact, convenient for the drying operation of cereal, cereal by flowing when dispersion is fallen from top to bottom in Drying in Drying from bottom to top
Dynamic hot wind comes into full contact with, and improves the effect of grain-drying.
In order to explain the structural features and functions of the invention more clearly, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view that bar is broken up in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view that cylinder is entered the wind in the present invention.
Appended drawing reference：1- cereal adding tube one, 2- motor, 3- drive shaft, 4- cereal adding tube two, 5- material-falling hopper, 6- are fallen
Material mouth, 7- dispersion impeller, 8- break up bar, 9- stirring rod, 10- rotary shaft, 11- feed tube, 12- air inlet cylinder, 13- dispersing head, 14- collection
Hopper, 15- drain hole, 16- rack, 17- blast pipe, 18- air-heater, 19- aspiration channel, 20- dehumidifying filler, 21- filter screen,
22- Drying.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, a kind of cereal breaks up drying in the mechanical equipment of one, including dispersion impeller 7, rotary shaft 10, air inlet
Cylinder 12 and Drying 22, the Drying 22 are fixed in rack 16, and 22 top inner wall of Drying is fixed with material-falling hopper 5, blanking
5 center bottoms that struggle against offer blanking port 6, are equipped with rotary shaft 10 in blanking port 6, rotary shaft 10 be vertically arranged in Drying 22 and
10 top of rotary shaft is connected by the drive shaft 3 of shaft coupling and motor 2, and the motor cabinet of motor 2 is fixed on 22 top of Drying
Middle part is connected with cereal adding tube 1 and cereal adding tube 24 at the top of the Drying 22, and cereal adding tube 1 and cereal add
Add and be connected inside pipe 24 and 5 upper end of material-falling hopper, when same or two kinds or more cereal need drying operation, by paddy
Object adding tube 1 and cereal adding tube 24 are added in material-falling hopper 5, fall after 5 water conservancy diversion of material-falling hopper is gathered from blanking port 6.
It is fixed with dispersion impeller 7 in the rotary shaft 10 of 6 lower section of the blanking port, 7 side of dispersion impeller, which is connected with, several breaks up bar
8, it breaks up bar 8 and intersects setting, when rotary shaft 10 is driven by motor 2 to be rotated, the dispersion impeller 7 of rotation and break up bar 8 and will fall
Under cereal sufficiently break up and scatter, come into full contact with conducive to cereal and hot-air, convenient for the drying operation of cereal.
Several stirring rods 9 are welded in the rotary shaft 10 of 7 lower section of dispersion impeller, stirring rod 9 is arranged in Drying 22
In the feed tube 11 of bottom, connection air inlet cylinder 12 in 11 bottom end of feed tube enters the wind and is welded with dispersion in the rotary shaft 10 inside cylinder 12
First 13,12 bottom of air inlet cylinder connects aggregate bin 14, and 14 bottom end of aggregate bin is equipped with drain hole 15.
12 side wall of air inlet cylinder connects blast pipe 17 along its tangential direction, and blast pipe 17 connects the outlet air of air-heater 18
Mouthful, the air inlet of air-heater 18 connects aspiration channel 19, and aspiration channel 19 is connect with 22 upper side wall of Drying, aspiration channel 19 and Drying
22 junctions are equipped with filter screen 21, and dehumidifying filler 20 is equipped in aspiration channel 19.
When cereal is by dispersion whereabouts from top to bottom in Drying 22, starting air-heater 18 takes out air in Drying 22
Out, it being blasted in air inlet cylinder 12 after filtering, dehumidifying, heating by blast pipe 17, hot wind flows from bottom to top in Drying 22, with
The cereal of whereabouts comes into full contact with, and improves the effect of grain-drying.
To avoid in Drying 22 hot gas from being discharged by cereal adding tube 1 and cereal adding tube 24, it is preferred that described
Cereal adding tube 1 and 24 top nozzle of cereal adding tube are equipped with sealing cover.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment, is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.This
The protection scope of invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to the present invention
Protection scope.Those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, can associate other specific realities of the invention
Mode is applied, these modes will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cereal break up drying in one mechanical equipment, including dispersion impeller (7), rotary shaft (10), air inlet cylinder (12) and
Drying (22), which is characterized in that Drying (22) top inner wall is fixed with material-falling hopper (5), material-falling hopper (5) center bottom
It offers blanking port (6), is equipped with rotary shaft (10) in blanking port (6), is fixed in the rotary shaft (10) below blanking port (6)
Dispersion impeller (7), dispersion impeller (7) side be connected with it is several break up bar (8), be welded in the rotary shaft (10) below dispersion impeller (7)
Several stirring rods (9), stirring rod (9) are arranged in the feed tube (11) of Drying (22) bottom, and feed tube (11) bottom end connects
It taps into air duct (12), is welded with dispersing head (13) in the internal rotary shaft (10) of air inlet cylinder (12), air inlet cylinder (12) bottom
It connects aggregate bin (14), aggregate bin (14) bottom end is equipped with drain hole (15).
2. a kind of cereal according to claim 1 breaks up drying in the mechanical equipment of one, which is characterized in that the drying
Cylinder (22) is fixed on rack (16).
3. a kind of cereal according to claim 1 breaks up drying in the mechanical equipment of one, which is characterized in that the rotation
Axis (10) is vertically arranged in Drying (22) and rotary shaft (10) top is connected by the drive shaft (3) of shaft coupling and motor (2)
It connects, the motor cabinet of motor (2) is fixed on Drying (22) top middle portion.
4. a kind of cereal according to claim 3 breaks up drying in the mechanical equipment of one, which is characterized in that the drying
Cereal adding tube one (1) and cereal adding tube two (4), cereal adding tube one (1) and cereal adding tube are connected at the top of cylinder (22)
It is connected inside two (4) and material-falling hopper (5) upper end.
5. a kind of cereal according to claim 1 breaks up drying in the mechanical equipment of one, which is characterized in that described to break up
Bar (8) intersects setting.
6. a kind of cereal according to claim 4 breaks up drying in the mechanical equipment of one, which is characterized in that the air inlet
Cylinder (12) side wall connects blast pipe (17) along its tangential direction, and blast pipe (17) connects the air outlet of air-heater (18), air-heater
(18) air inlet connects aspiration channel (19), and aspiration channel (19) is connect with Drying (22) upper side wall.
7. a kind of cereal according to claim 1 breaks up drying in the mechanical equipment of one, which is characterized in that the air draught
Pipe (19) and Drying (22) junction are equipped with filter screen (21), and dehumidifying filler (20) is equipped in aspiration channel (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810793945.1A CN108895814A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of cereal breaks up drying in the mechanical equipment of one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810793945.1A CN108895814A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of cereal breaks up drying in the mechanical equipment of one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108895814A true CN108895814A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=64350993
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810793945.1A Withdrawn CN108895814A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of cereal breaks up drying in the mechanical equipment of one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108895814A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110388799A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-29 | 唐翠玲 | It is a kind of agricultural bean products classification break up drying equipment |
| CN110608593A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-24 | 常德市金穗优质米业有限公司 | Rice drying-machine |
| CN113426674A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-09-24 | 江苏新鹏重型机电制造有限公司 | Powder selecting device with back-blowing anti-blocking structure for powder processing and implementation method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201810793945.1A patent/CN108895814A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110388799A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-29 | 唐翠玲 | It is a kind of agricultural bean products classification break up drying equipment |
| CN110608593A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-24 | 常德市金穗优质米业有限公司 | Rice drying-machine |
| CN113426674A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-09-24 | 江苏新鹏重型机电制造有限公司 | Powder selecting device with back-blowing anti-blocking structure for powder processing and implementation method |
| CN113426674B (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-10-29 | 江苏新鹏重型机电制造有限公司 | Powder selecting device with back-blowing anti-blocking structure for powder processing and implementation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181127 |