CN209706526U - Drying unit is used in agriculture fertilizer production - Google Patents

Drying unit is used in agriculture fertilizer production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209706526U
CN209706526U CN201822099574.5U CN201822099574U CN209706526U CN 209706526 U CN209706526 U CN 209706526U CN 201822099574 U CN201822099574 U CN 201822099574U CN 209706526 U CN209706526 U CN 209706526U
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
inlet box
inlet
drying unit
fertilizer production
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CN201822099574.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪豆
洪卫年
洪记锋
洪继宝
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Henan Genliduo Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Henan Genliduo Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of fertile production drying units of agricultural, including Drying, both ends in Drying are respectively arranged with the first inlet box and out gas tank, horizontal first rotating shaft is provided in Drying, one end of first rotating shaft is rotatedly connected with the first admission line, the other end turns through out gas tank and Drying is connected with first motor, it is axially disposed in first rotating shaft to have the first gas distribution channel, first gas distribution channel one end is communicated with the first inlet box, the other end is communicated with gas tank out, the outer wall of first rotating shaft is axially disposed the first helical blade, the edge of first helical blade is provided with appendix, appendix both ends are connected with the first gas distribution channel.The first gas distribution channel of the utility model distributes heat by the middle position of Drying outward, and appendix then distributes heat to the inside of Drying, with the conveying of organic fertilizer particles, guarantees that organic fertilizer particles are heated evenly, improves the efficiency of drying.

Description

Drying unit is used in agriculture fertilizer production
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture fertile preparation technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of fertile production drying unit of agricultural.
Background technique
Organic fertilizer after being granulated, is needing that the organic fertilizer particles of formation are dried cooling, existing drying dress Setting is to be dried using drying box, such as CN206469653U and be provided with baker on chamber interior wall, and stirring dress is provided in drying box It sets, is heated by baker and the heat of baking needed is provided, this drying unit is because baker is on drying chamber interior wall, even if having Agitating device is also easy that organic fertilizer particles is made to there is drying unevenly, and drying rate is slow, and the particle close to drying chamber interior wall is easy It by heat transition, easily cracks, and the heat that baker generates improves organic fertilizer easily by spreading outward in drying tank wall Grain production cost is higher.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of fertile production drying units of agricultural, and the first gas distribution channel of the utility model is by Drying Middle position distribute heat outward, appendix then distributes heat to the inside of Drying, with the conveying of organic fertilizer particles, protects Card organic fertilizer particles are heated evenly, and are improved the efficiency of drying, are made full use of heat source, reduce cost.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of fertile production drying unit of agricultural, including Drying, Both ends in Drying are respectively arranged with the first inlet box and out gas tank, and have first motor to drive the is horizontally disposed in Drying One shaft, the one end of first rotating shaft far from first motor are rotatedly connected with the first inlet box, the other end turn through out gas tank and Drying is connected with first motor, axially disposed in first rotating shaft to have the first gas distribution channel, first gas distribution channel one end and the One inlet box communicates, and the other end is communicated with gas tank out, and the outer wall of first rotating shaft is axially disposed the first helical blade, the first spiral shell The edge of vane piece is provided with appendix, and appendix both ends are connected with the first gas distribution channel.
Further, the first inlet box is connected with the first air inlet pipe, and the first air inlet pipe is connected with the first air pump, the first air pump It is connected with the first escape pipe, the first escape pipe is connected with gas tank out.
Further, it is provided with heating element in the first inlet box, is provided with air inlet on the first inlet box.
Further, Drying is provided with feed well and steam outlet pipe on the upside of one end of the first inlet box, and steam goes out Check valve is provided on pipe.
Further, a kind of agricultural fertilizer production drying unit, further includes cooling cylinder, Drying is close to the side for going out gas tank Lower end is provided with the first discharge nozzle, and the first discharge nozzle is connected with the feed inlet of cooling cylinder.
Further, the second horizontal shaft is provided in cooling cylinder, the outer wall of the second shaft is axially provided with Two helical blades, cooling cylinder are provided with the second inlet box, second shaft one end and the second air inlet close to one end of the first discharge nozzle Case is rotatedly connected, and the other end turns through cooling cylinder and is connected with the second motor, in the second shaft it is axially disposed have with second into The second conveyance conduit that gas tank communicates is provided with multiple ventholes communicated with the second conveyance conduit in the second shaft.
Further, the second inlet box is connected with the second blast pipe, and the second blast pipe is connected with the second air pump, and cooling cylinder is remote Side upper end from the second inlet box is provided with the second escape pipe, and lower end is provided with the second discharge nozzle.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model conveys hot-air by the first gas distribution channel and appendix, it is Heat source is provided in Drying, the first gas distribution channel distributes heat by the middle position of Drying outward, and appendix is then to Drying Inside distribute heat, with the conveying of organic fertilizer particles, guarantee that organic fertilizer particles are heated evenly, improve the efficiency of drying, fill Point heat source is utilized, reduces cost, avoid hot-spot organic fertilizer particle fracture, pass through matching for the second conveyance conduit and venthole It closes, from the blowing outward of cooling tube centre, organic fertilizer particles are realized and are quickly cooled down with the conveying of the second helical blade, because drying The regular hour is required with cooling, can be used for the production line of organic fertilizer by the drying unit of the utility model, make to have The drying of machine fertilizer particle is in continuous duty;Jet chimney is set on Drying, check valve is set on jet chimney, is conducive to row The steam generated in organic fertilizer particles drying course out, avoids cool ambient air from entering using check valve.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Drying 1, the first inlet box 2, out gas tank 3, first rotating shaft 4, first motor 5, the first gas distribution channel 6, the first spiral shell Vane piece 7, appendix 8, the first air inlet pipe 9, the first air pump 10, the first escape pipe 11, heating element 12, air inlet 13, charging Slot 14, steam outlet pipe 15, check valve 16, cooling cylinder 17, the first discharge nozzle 18, the second shaft 19, the second helical blade 20, second Inlet box 21, the second motor 22, the second conveyance conduit 23, venthole 24, the second blast pipe 25, the second air pump 26, the second outlet Pipe 27, the second discharge nozzle 28.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are under that premise of not paying creative labor Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of agricultural fertilizer produces and uses drying unit, including Drying 1, the both ends in Drying 1 are solid respectively Surely there are the first inlet box 2 and out gas tank 3, be horizontally disposed with the first rotating shaft 4 for thering is first motor 5 to drive, first rotating shaft in Drying 1 4 one end far from first motor 5 is rotatedly connected with the first inlet box 2 by bearing, and the other end turns through outlet by bearing Case 3 and Drying 1 are connected with first motor 5, and first motor 5 is decelerating motor, in first rotating shaft 4 it is axially disposed have it is first defeated Gas channel 6, the first gas distribution channel 6 are a horizontal pipe, and one end of the first gas distribution channel 6 is communicated with the first inlet box 2, another End is communicated with gas tank 3 out, and the outer wall of first rotating shaft 4 is axially disposed the first helical blade 7, the edge of the first helical blade 7 It is provided with appendix 8, one end of appendix 8 is communicated with the first gas distribution channel 6 close to one end of the first inlet box 2, appendix 8 The other end is communicated with the other end of the first gas distribution channel 6.
First inlet box 2 is connected with the first air inlet pipe 9, and the first air inlet pipe 9 is connected with the first air pump 10, the first air pump 10 with It is connected with the first escape pipe 11, the first escape pipe 11 is connected with gas tank 3 out.It is provided with heating element 12 in first inlet box 2, is added Thermal element 12 is adding thermal resistance, is provided with air inlet 13 on the first inlet box 2, air inlet 13 is equipped with control valve.Drying 1 leans on It is provided with feed well 14 and steam outlet pipe 15 on the upside of one end of nearly first inlet box 2, check valve 16 is installed in steam outlet pipe 15.
A kind of agricultural fertilizer production drying unit, further includes cooling cylinder 17, Drying 1 is close to the side lower end for going out gas tank 3 It is provided with the first discharge nozzle 18, the first discharge nozzle 18 is connected with the feed inlet of cooling cylinder 17.It is provided in cooling cylinder 17 horizontal Second shaft 19, the outer wall of the second shaft 19 are axially fixed with the second helical blade 20, and cooling cylinder 17 is close to the first discharging One end of pipe 18 is provided with the second inlet box 21, and one end of the second shaft 19 is rotatedly connected with the second inlet box 21 by bearing, The other end turns through cooling cylinder 17 by bearing and is connected with the second motor 22, and the second motor 22 is decelerating motor, the second shaft It is axially disposed in 19 to have the second conveyance conduit 23 communicated with the second inlet box 21, it is provided in the second shaft 19 multiple with the The venthole 24 that two conveyance conduits 23 communicate.Second inlet box 21 is connected with the second blast pipe 25, the second blast pipe 25 and second Air pump 26 is connected, and cooling cylinder 17 is provided with the second escape pipe 27 far from the side upper end of the second inlet box 21, and lower end is provided with the Two discharge nozzles 28.
The application method of the present embodiment: being passed through air into the first inlet box 2 from air inlet 13, is added by heating element 12 Heat, hot-air pass through the first gas distribution channel 6 and appendix 8 respectively and enter gas tank 3 from the first inlet box 2, start the first air pump 10, the air then to turn cold passes sequentially through the first escape pipe 11, air pump and the first air inlet pipe 9 and is back to the first carry out case, will be to Dry organic fertilizer particles pour into Drying 1 by feed well 14, start first motor 5, and first motor 5 drives first rotating shaft 4 Rotation, so that organic fertilizer particles be pushed to be rotationally advancing, is dried, the vapor generated in drying course in advancement When reaching certain pressure, it is discharged by the check valve 16 in steam outlet pipe 15.
The organic fertilizer particles of drying enter cooling cylinder 17 by the first discharge nozzle 18, start the second motor and the second air pump 26, air is passed through the second inlet box 21 by the second blast pipe 25 by the second air pump 26, and air enters the second conveyance conduit 23 simultaneously Enter cooling cylinder 17 by venthole 24, it is logical into the air in cooling cylinder 17 as the conveying of organic fertilizer particles is cooled down The discharge of the second escape pipe 27 is crossed, organic granular after cooling is discharged by the second discharge nozzle 28.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of agricultural fertilizer production drying unit, it is characterised in that: including Drying (1), the both ends in Drying (1) are distinguished It is provided with the first inlet box (2) and out gas tank (3), is horizontally disposed with the first rotating shaft for there are first motor (5) to drive in Drying (1) (4), first rotating shaft (4) is rotatedly connected far from the one end of first motor (5) with the first inlet box (2), along axis in first rotating shaft (4) To being provided with the first gas distribution channel (6), the first gas distribution channel (6) one end is communicated with the first inlet box (2), the other end and gas tank out (3) it communicates, the outer wall of first rotating shaft (4) is axially disposed to be had the first helical blade (7), and the edge of the first helical blade (7) is set It is equipped with appendix (8), appendix (8) both ends are connected with the first gas distribution channel (6).
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of agricultural fertilizer production use drying unit, it is characterised in that: the first inlet box (2) with First air inlet pipe (9) is connected, and the first air inlet pipe (9) is connected with the first air pump (10), the first air pump (10) and the first escape pipe (11) it is connected, the first escape pipe (11) is connected with gas tank out (3).
3. a kind of agricultural fertilizer production drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the first inlet box (2) It is provided with heating element (12), air inlet (13) is provided on the first inlet box (2).
4. a kind of agricultural fertilizer production drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Drying (1) is close to the It is provided with feed well (14) and steam outlet pipe (15) on the upside of one end of one inlet box (2), is provided in steam outlet pipe (15) unidirectional Valve (16).
5. a kind of agricultural fertilizer production drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include cooling cylinder (17), Drying (1) close to go out gas tank (3) side lower end be provided with the first discharge nozzle (18), the first discharge nozzle (18) with it is cold But the feed inlet of cylinder (17) is connected.
6. a kind of agricultural fertilizer production drying unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: horizontal in cooling cylinder (17) It is provided with the second shaft (19) of the second motor (22) driving, the outer wall of the second shaft (19) is axially provided with the second spiral Blade (20), cooling cylinder (17) are provided with the second inlet box (21) close to the one end of the first discharge nozzle (18), the second shaft (19) It is rotatedly connected far from the one end of the second motor (22) with the second inlet box (21), it is axially disposed in the second shaft (19) to have and the The second conveyance conduit (23) that two inlet boxs (21) communicate is provided in the second shaft (19) multiple with the second conveyance conduit (23) The venthole (24) communicated.
7. it is according to claim 6 it is a kind of agricultural fertilizer production use drying unit, it is characterised in that: the second inlet box (21) with Second blast pipe (25) is connected, and the second blast pipe (25) is connected with the second air pump (26), and cooling cylinder (17) is far from the second inlet box (21) side upper end is provided with the second escape pipe (27), and lower end is provided with the second discharge nozzle (28).
CN201822099574.5U 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 Drying unit is used in agriculture fertilizer production Active CN209706526U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822099574.5U CN209706526U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 Drying unit is used in agriculture fertilizer production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822099574.5U CN209706526U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 Drying unit is used in agriculture fertilizer production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209706526U true CN209706526U (en) 2019-11-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822099574.5U Active CN209706526U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 Drying unit is used in agriculture fertilizer production

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111006493A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-14 竹溪县东申种养殖专业合作社 Drying device is used in dried potato preparation
CN113587595A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-02 江苏省恒康肥业有限公司 A energy-saving stoving cooling device for compound fertilizer granule processing
CN115574586A (en) * 2022-10-17 2023-01-06 河南省中农嘉吉化工有限公司 Dryer for microbial organic fertilizer and using method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111006493A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-14 竹溪县东申种养殖专业合作社 Drying device is used in dried potato preparation
CN113587595A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-02 江苏省恒康肥业有限公司 A energy-saving stoving cooling device for compound fertilizer granule processing
CN115574586A (en) * 2022-10-17 2023-01-06 河南省中农嘉吉化工有限公司 Dryer for microbial organic fertilizer and using method thereof
CN115574586B (en) * 2022-10-17 2024-01-26 河南省中农嘉吉化工有限公司 Dryer for microbial organic fertilizer and application method thereof

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