CN108891479A - A kind of automobile-used steering mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of automobile-used steering mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108891479A
CN108891479A CN201810942402.1A CN201810942402A CN108891479A CN 108891479 A CN108891479 A CN 108891479A CN 201810942402 A CN201810942402 A CN 201810942402A CN 108891479 A CN108891479 A CN 108891479A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
front fork
driving lever
connecting rod
vehicle frame
automobile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810942402.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王为灿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810942402.1A priority Critical patent/CN108891479A/en
Publication of CN108891479A publication Critical patent/CN108891479A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D5/00Power-assisted or power-driven steering
    • B62D5/04Power-assisted or power-driven steering electrical, e.g. using an electric servo-motor connected to, or forming part of, the steering gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D7/00Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
    • B62D7/16Arrangement of linkage connections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D7/00Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
    • B62D7/20Links, e.g. track rods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K21/00Steering devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile-used steering mechanism, it is formed by turning to handle, electric boosting steering system, fixing card, vehicle frame, universal joint, driving lever, connecting rod, pull rod, front fork and wheel.The present invention uses electric boosting steering system and driving lever-connecting rod-Tiebar structure, reduces steering force, realizes 1:1 steering gear ratio, steering operation is convenient, flexible, power-saving, has many advantages, such as safety, energy-saving and environmental protection, and the steering suitable for various types of vehicles is driven.

Description

A kind of automobile-used steering mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile-used frame for movement technical field, in particular to a kind of automobile-used steering mechanism.
Background technique
The steering mode of vehicle has at present:Using mechanical crank connecting link principle, wheel steering is driven by steering wheel;Or it adopts It is operated with hydraulic power-assist steering system assisted diversion.Prior art operation is laborious, and the accuracy and timeliness of steering are poor, increases Vehicle oil consumption has certain pollution to environment.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of automobile-used steering mechanism, specific skills Art scheme is as follows:
A kind of automobile-used steering mechanism, including handle, vehicle frame, front fork and wheel are turned to, it is equipped between steering handle and the vehicle frame Electric boosting steering system, electric boosting steering system are mounted on the crossbeam of vehicle frame by fixing card, electric power steering system The upper end insertion of system turns in the column bottom outlet of handle, by electric boosting steering system and is turned to being located by connecting by pin, electric The lower end of dynamic servo steering system is equipped with universal joint and is fixedly connected with one end of universal joint;
The other end of the universal joint is connected with driving lever, and driving lever is laterally disposed, and the other end of driving lever is connected with connecting rod;
The connecting rod is vertically placed, and the upper end of connecting rod is equipped with pull rod, and pull rod is laterally disposed, and the upper end of connecting rod is connected to pull rod Intermediate position;
The front of the front fork is equipped with front fork driving lever, and the both ends of pull rod connect front fork by front fork driving lever, and front fork is mounted on In the mounting hole at vehicle frame both ends, wheel is equipped with below front fork.
Particularly, the fixing card is fixedly connected with electric boosting steering system, and vehicle frame is bolted in fixing card Crossbeam.
Particularly, the bearing hole that the connecting rod lower end is equipped with bearing, nut and driving lever end is cooperatively connected, and guarantees connecting rod Flexibly, the upper end of connecting rod is connected to the middle position of pull rod using nut for rotation.
Particularly, it is cooperatively connected between the front fork and the mounting hole of vehicle frame using bearing, nut, guarantees the rotation of front fork Flexibly.
Particularly, the both ends of the pull rod are equipped with band base spherical outside surface universal bearing, and brearing bore is matched with front fork driving lever end Connection is closed, in this way, pull rod drives the motion process of front fork driving lever more smooth.
Working principle:
A kind of automobile-used steering mechanism when in use, to turning to application steering force, with the rotation for turning to handle pass through it is electronic Servo steering system generates power steering, and driving lever is rotated to the left or to the right by the transmitting of universal joint, dialled at this time by power steering Bar drives connecting rod, connecting rod that pull rod, pull rod is driven to drive front fork driving lever, and front fork driving lever band motor car wheel realizes go to action.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Automobile-used Design of Steering Mechanism of the invention is reasonable, compact-sized, and use is electric boosted Steering system and driving lever-connecting rod-Tiebar structure reduce steering force, realize 1:1 steering gear ratio makes to turn to turn with wheel Dynamic angle is consistent, and steering operation is convenient, flexible, power-saving, has many advantages, such as safety, energy-saving and environmental protection, is suitable for all kinds of The steering of vehicle is driven.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 dimensional decomposition structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
In figure:1- steering handle, 2- pin, 3- vehicle frame, 4- electric boosting steering system, 5- bolt, 6- nut, 7- front fork, 8- wheel, 9- front fork driving lever, 10- nut, 11- universal joint, 12- driving lever, 13- connecting rod, 14- pull rod, 15- fixing card, 16- axis It holds.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, invention is further described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4:A kind of automobile-used steering mechanism, it is by turning to 1, electric boosting steering system 4, pin Nail 2, fixing card 15, vehicle frame 3, universal joint 11, driving lever 12, connecting rod 13, pull rod 14, front fork driving lever 9, front fork 7 and wheel 8 form.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, described to turn to being equipped with electric boosting steering system 4 between 1 and vehicle frame 3, it is electric Dynamic servo steering system 4 is mounted on the crossbeam of vehicle frame 3 by fixing card 15, and fixing card 15 and electric boosting steering system 4 are solid Fixed connection, fixing card 15 pass through the crossbeam of 5 connecting vehicle frame 3 of bolt, and the upper end of electric boosting steering system 4 is inserted in steering 1 Column bottom outlet in, electric boosting steering system 4 is located by connecting 1 with turning to by pin 2, electric boosting steering system 4 Lower end be equipped with and universal joint 11 and be fixedly connected with one end of universal joint 11.Electric boosting steering system 4 is (referred to as:It EPS is) existing In technology segment, buyable, manufacturer is respectively (just two examples are given):Tianjin Deco automobile component Co., Ltd (system One social credibility code:91120116684726493H), the address of the said firm:The Tianjin Jinnan District town Ba Litai Kodak all the way 4 Number;Or:Taizhou plain sunlight locomotive Electrical Appliances Co., Ltd (unified social credibility code:913310041481348066), the public affairs The address of department:The Taizhou plain Luqiao District road stone Qu Qianfang 7-2.
The other end of the universal joint 11 is connected with driving lever 12, and driving lever 12 is laterally disposed, and the other end of driving lever 12 is connected with Connecting rod 13.
The connecting rod 13 is vertically placed, and 13 lower end of connecting rod is equipped with bearing 16, nut 10 and the bearing hole of 11 end of driving lever and matches Close connection;The upper end of connecting rod 13 is equipped with pull rod 14, and pull rod 14 is laterally disposed, and the upper end of connecting rod 13 is connected to pull rod using nut 10 14 middle position.
The front of the front fork 7 is equipped with front fork driving lever 9, and the both ends of pull rod 14 connect front fork 7, pull rod by front fork driving lever 9 It is connected between 14 and front fork driving lever 9 using nut 10;Front fork 7 is mounted in the mounting hole at 3 both ends of vehicle frame, front fork 7 and vehicle frame 3 It is cooperatively connected between mounting hole using bearing 16, nut 6, wheel 8 is equipped with below front fork 7.
By above-described embodiment, driving lever can be laterally disposed forward or backward, realizes steering to wheel progress left and right directions Control steering mode;When such as turning to wheel rear is located at compared with distant positions, driving lever can be arranged to the left or to the right, front fork driving lever To placement before and after the pull rod controlled to setting, between front fork driving lever and driving lever corresponding with driving lever, realizes and turn to vehicle Wheel is controlled steering mode in the front-back direction.
As described above, can preferably realize the present invention, it for a person skilled in the art will to a variety of modifications of embodiment Be it will be apparent that it is all according to made by the content of present invention it is some variation and modification, it is all claimed for the claims in the present invention Range covered.Such as:It turns to circular steering wheel arrangement also can be used.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automobile-used steering mechanism, including turn to handle, vehicle frame, front fork and wheel, it is characterised in that:The steering handle and vehicle frame Between be equipped with electric boosting steering system, electric boosting steering system is mounted on the crossbeam of vehicle frame by fixing card, electronic to help The upper end of power steering system is inserted in the column bottom outlet for turning to handle, by electric boosting steering system and is turned to fixed by pin Position, the lower end of electric boosting steering system are equipped with universal joint and are fixedly connected with one end of universal joint;
The other end of the universal joint is connected with driving lever, and driving lever is laterally disposed, and the other end of driving lever is connected with connecting rod;
The connecting rod is vertically placed, and the upper end of connecting rod is equipped with pull rod, and pull rod is laterally disposed, and the upper end of connecting rod is connected in pull rod Between position;
The front of the front fork is equipped with front fork driving lever, and the both ends of pull rod connect front fork by front fork driving lever, and front fork is mounted on vehicle frame In the mounting hole at both ends, wheel is equipped with below front fork.
2. a kind of automobile-used steering mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixing card and electric power steering System is fixedly connected, the crossbeam that fixing card passes through bolt mode connecting vehicle frame.
3. a kind of automobile-used steering mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod lower end is equipped with bearing, spiral shell Cap and the bearing hole of driving lever end are cooperatively connected, and the upper end of connecting rod is connected to the middle position of pull rod using nut.
4. a kind of automobile-used steering mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mounting hole of the front fork and vehicle frame it Between using bearing, nut be cooperatively connected.
5. a kind of automobile-used steering mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The both ends of the pull rod are outer equipped with usheing to seat Spherical surface universal bearing, brearing bore and front fork driving lever end are cooperatively connected.
CN201810942402.1A 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of automobile-used steering mechanism Pending CN108891479A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810942402.1A CN108891479A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of automobile-used steering mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810942402.1A CN108891479A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of automobile-used steering mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108891479A true CN108891479A (en) 2018-11-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810942402.1A Pending CN108891479A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of automobile-used steering mechanism

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108891479A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020199607A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 Traveling device
CN112458974A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-09 衷秋平 Automatic cleaning device for highway guardrail
CN113681114A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-23 山东通祥环保科技有限责任公司 Automatic environment-friendly welding system based on laser tracking

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201792952U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-04-13 李宝江 Electric four-wheeled moped vehicle
CN201842209U (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-05-25 赵玉宝 Aided electric tricycle
CN102085888A (en) * 2009-12-07 2011-06-08 陈杰然 Motor-driven four-wheeler
CN102133909A (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-07-27 陈杰然 Electric four-wheeled vehicle
CN202728450U (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-02-13 王三乐 Light tricycle with two front wheels
CN203819318U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-09-10 张海艇 Steering device of four-wheeler
CN203854713U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-10-01 深圳市陆地方舟新能源电动车集团有限公司 Automobile steering system and electric truck
US20180022411A1 (en) * 2016-07-20 2018-01-25 Frank Kistemaker Golf-bag Carrying Vehicle
CN208698864U (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-04-05 王为灿 A kind of automobile-used steering mechanism

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102085888A (en) * 2009-12-07 2011-06-08 陈杰然 Motor-driven four-wheeler
CN102133909A (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-07-27 陈杰然 Electric four-wheeled vehicle
CN201792952U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-04-13 李宝江 Electric four-wheeled moped vehicle
CN201842209U (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-05-25 赵玉宝 Aided electric tricycle
CN202728450U (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-02-13 王三乐 Light tricycle with two front wheels
CN203854713U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-10-01 深圳市陆地方舟新能源电动车集团有限公司 Automobile steering system and electric truck
CN203819318U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-09-10 张海艇 Steering device of four-wheeler
US20180022411A1 (en) * 2016-07-20 2018-01-25 Frank Kistemaker Golf-bag Carrying Vehicle
CN208698864U (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-04-05 王为灿 A kind of automobile-used steering mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020199607A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 Traveling device
CN111746702A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 Steering mechanism and scooter with same
CN111746702B (en) * 2019-03-29 2022-01-25 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 Steering mechanism and scooter with same
CN112458974A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-09 衷秋平 Automatic cleaning device for highway guardrail
CN113681114A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-23 山东通祥环保科技有限责任公司 Automatic environment-friendly welding system based on laser tracking

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