CN108889858A - A kind of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction imprint connection method - Google Patents

A kind of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction imprint connection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108889858A
CN108889858A CN201810505048.6A CN201810505048A CN108889858A CN 108889858 A CN108889858 A CN 108889858A CN 201810505048 A CN201810505048 A CN 201810505048A CN 108889858 A CN108889858 A CN 108889858A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thin plate
light
alloy thin
nonmetallic
formed punch
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Pending
Application number
CN201810505048.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何晓聪
张先炼
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810505048.6A priority Critical patent/CN108889858A/en
Publication of CN108889858A publication Critical patent/CN108889858A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D39/00Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
    • B21D39/03Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal otherwise than by folding
    • B21D39/031Joining superposed plates by locally deforming without slitting or piercing
    • B21D39/032Joining superposed plates by locally deforming without slitting or piercing by fitting a projecting part integral with one plate in a hole of the other plate

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of light-alloy thin plates and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction to imprint connection method, belongs to light sheet material connection new technical field.The present invention is loaded light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate on lower mold, and light-alloy thin plate is as upper plate, nonmetallic thin plate is as lower plate, displacement and the revolving speed of rotatable formed punch are controlled by computer control system, when making rotatable punch. contact light-alloy thin plate upper surface, it rubs between rotatable formed punch and light-alloy thin plate, generate certain heat, thus improve the material flowability of light-alloy thin plate, with formed punch Continued downward motion, under lower mould action METHOD FOR LARGE DEFORMATION ELASTOPLASTIC occurs for upper and lower plate, the final effective connection realized between light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate.Joining Technology of the present invention is simple, connects medium without rivet etc., it can be achieved that effective connection to light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate.It is intended that realizing that the connection of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate provides a kind of reliably and effectively method.

Description

A kind of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction imprint connection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light-alloy thin plates and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction to imprint connection method, belongs to light sheet material Connect new technical field.
Background technique
Light-alloy refers mainly to aluminium alloy, magnesium alloy and titanium alloy etc., now with the continuous improvement of people's Green Consciousness, respectively Each industry of row increasingly payes attention to development structure lightweight, so that light-alloy is more and more widely used.However, with regard to existing connection For technology, realize that the connection of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate is still a big difficulty.Since light-alloy plasticity is relatively poor, It is not susceptible to deformation, rather than the universal brittleness of sheet metal is larger, it is prone to be broken;Even if thus using existing self-pierce riveting It connects, imprint the light sheet materials such as connection, Friction Stir Welding connection new technology, be still difficult or even can not achieve to light-alloy thin plate With effective connection of nonmetallic thin plate.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of light-alloy thin plates and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction coining to connect Method is connect, to solve the problems, such as that light-alloy thin plate is difficult to realize effectively connect with nonmetallic thin plate.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:A kind of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction imprint connection side Method includes the following steps:
1)It is punched in advance in the middle part of nonmetallic thin plate 3, aperture is greater than rotatable 1 diameter of formed punch, makes rotatable formed punch 1 and non- The interporal lacuna cooperation at 3 middle part of sheet metal;
2)Light-alloy thin plate 2 and nonmetallic thin plate 3 be loaded on lower mold 4, and light-alloy thin plate 2 is used as upper plate, it is nonmetallic thin Plate 3 is used as lower plate;
3)Rotatable formed punch 1 is connect with computer control system, rotatable formed punch (1) is preset in computer control system Displacement parameter and rotary speed parameter;
4)When rotatable formed punch 1 being made to contact 2 upper surface of light-alloy thin plate, computer control system controls the position of rotatable formed punch 1 Shifting and rotation speed, rub between rotatable formed punch 1 and light-alloy thin plate 2, generate heat, and it is thin thus to improve light-alloy The material flowability of plate, with rotatable 1 Continued downward motion of formed punch, the big change of plasticity occurs under lower mould action for upper and lower plate Shape, the final effective connection realized between light-alloy thin plate 2 and nonmetallic thin plate 3.
Preferably, the lower mold 4 is monolithic mold.
Specifically, in the computer control system preset rotatable formed punch 1 displacement parameter and rotary speed parameter root It is set according to the material and thickness of light-alloy thin plate 2 and nonmetallic thin plate 3.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Joining Technology is simple, without the connection medium such as rivet, it can be achieved that thin to light-alloy Effective connection of plate and nonmetallic thin plate.It is intended that realize the connection of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate provide it is a kind of reliable and Effective method.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is Joining Technology process schematic of the invention;
Fig. 2 is connector contoured cross-section schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is rotatable formed punch schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is mold schematic diagram under monoblock type of the invention.
Each label in figure:The rotatable formed punch of 1-, 2- light-alloy thin plate, the nonmetallic thin plate of 3-, mold under 4-.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction imprint connection method, packet Include following steps:
1)It is punched in advance in the middle part of nonmetallic thin plate 3, aperture is greater than rotatable 1 diameter of formed punch, makes rotatable formed punch 1 and non- The interporal lacuna cooperation at 3 middle part of sheet metal;
2)Light-alloy thin plate 2 and nonmetallic thin plate 3 be loaded on lower mold 4, and light-alloy thin plate 2 is used as upper plate, it is nonmetallic thin Plate 3 is used as lower plate;
3)Rotatable formed punch 1 is connect with computer control system, rotatable formed punch (1) is preset in computer control system Displacement parameter and rotary speed parameter;
4)When rotatable formed punch 1 being made to contact 2 upper surface of light-alloy thin plate, computer control system controls the position of rotatable formed punch 1 Shifting and rotation speed, rub between rotatable formed punch 1 and light-alloy thin plate 2, generate heat, and it is thin thus to improve light-alloy The material flowability of plate, with rotatable 1 Continued downward motion of formed punch, the big change of plasticity occurs under lower mould action for upper and lower plate Shape, the final effective connection realized between light-alloy thin plate 2 and nonmetallic thin plate 3.
Further, the lower mold 4 is monolithic mold, stable structure, convenient for placing light-alloy thin plate 2 and non-gold Metal thin plate 3.
Further, in the computer control system preset rotatable formed punch 1 displacement parameter and rotary speed parameter It is set according to the material and thickness of light-alloy thin plate 2 and nonmetallic thin plate 3.
Device therefor of the present invention includes computer control system, rotatable formed punch 1, light-alloy thin plate 2, a non-gold Mold 4 under metal thin plate 3 and a monoblock type.Computer control system can be purchased according to actual needs, rotatable formed punch 1 and entirety Mold 4 can be fabricated according to practical connected sheet size under formula, and attached drawing 3 and 4 is only required rotatable of the present invention The partial schematic diagram of mold 4 under formed punch 1 and monoblock type, overall structure can be designed according to actual condition.Further according to can revolve Turn the aperture that 1 size of formed punch determines nonmetallic thin plate 3, and light-alloy thin plate 2 and nonmetallic thin plate 3 are loaded in monoblock type lower die On tool 4.
Joining Technology of the present invention is simple, without rivet etc. connect medium, it can be achieved that light-alloy thin plate 2 with it is nonmetallic thin Effective connection of plate 3.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities Example is applied, it within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention Various changes can be made.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction imprint connection method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
1)It carries out beating connecting hole in advance in the middle part of nonmetallic thin plate (3), aperture is greater than rotatable formed punch (1) diameter, makes rotatable Interporal lacuna cooperation in the middle part of formed punch (1) and nonmetallic thin plate (3);
2)Light-alloy thin plate (2) and nonmetallic thin plate (3) are loaded on lower mold (4), and light-alloy thin plate (2) is used as upper plate, Nonmetallic thin plate (3) is used as lower plate;
3)Rotatable formed punch (1) is connect with computer control system, rotatable formed punch (1) is preset in computer control system Displacement parameter and rotary speed parameter;
4)When rotatable formed punch (1) being made to contact light-alloy thin plate (2) upper surface, computer control system controls rotatable formed punch (1) displacement and rotation speed rub between rotatable formed punch (1) and light-alloy thin plate (2), generate heat, thus change The material flowability of kind light-alloy thin plate, with rotatable formed punch (1) Continued downward motion, upper and lower plate is in lower mold(4)Make With lower generation METHOD FOR LARGE DEFORMATION ELASTOPLASTIC, the final effective connection realized between light-alloy thin plate (2) and nonmetallic thin plate (3).
2. a kind of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction imprint connection method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The lower mold(4)For monolithic mold.
3. a kind of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction imprint connection method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The displacement parameter and rotary speed parameter of preset rotatable formed punch (1) are according to light-alloy thin plate in the computer control system (2) it is set with the material of nonmetallic thin plate (3) and thickness.
CN201810505048.6A 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction imprint connection method Pending CN108889858A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810505048.6A CN108889858A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction imprint connection method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810505048.6A CN108889858A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of light-alloy thin plate and nonmetallic thin plate spin friction imprint connection method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108889858A true CN108889858A (en) 2018-11-27

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE748283A (en) * 1969-04-02 1970-09-16 Ncr Co PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR FIXING METAL PARTS TOGETHER
US4174559A (en) * 1978-02-09 1979-11-20 J.J. & M. Fastening method
JPS61123430A (en) * 1984-11-19 1986-06-11 Sobi Kogei:Kk Joining method between plate-shaped members
US20100083480A1 (en) * 2008-10-06 2010-04-08 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Method of Friction-Assisted Clinching
CN107626835A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-26 西安交通大学 A kind of solid die friction of lightweight sheet material is without riveting connection method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE748283A (en) * 1969-04-02 1970-09-16 Ncr Co PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR FIXING METAL PARTS TOGETHER
US4174559A (en) * 1978-02-09 1979-11-20 J.J. & M. Fastening method
JPS61123430A (en) * 1984-11-19 1986-06-11 Sobi Kogei:Kk Joining method between plate-shaped members
US20100083480A1 (en) * 2008-10-06 2010-04-08 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Method of Friction-Assisted Clinching
CN107626835A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-26 西安交通大学 A kind of solid die friction of lightweight sheet material is without riveting connection method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
谢鸣九: "《复合材料连接技术》", 31 December 2013, 上海交通大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20181127