CN108889623B - Cut tobacco scattering air extension machine - Google Patents
Cut tobacco scattering air extension machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108889623B CN108889623B CN201810757404.3A CN201810757404A CN108889623B CN 108889623 B CN108889623 B CN 108889623B CN 201810757404 A CN201810757404 A CN 201810757404A CN 108889623 B CN108889623 B CN 108889623B
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- tobacco shred
- tobacco
- pipe
- wind
- air
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- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/02—Arrangement of air or material conditioning accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/06—Feeding or discharging arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/08—Cleaning arrangements
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tobacco shred scattering wind extension machine, which is characterized in that a tobacco shred separation wind separation bin is arranged at the left upper end of a frame, a tobacco shred sucking and net rotating device is arranged at the upper end of the tobacco shred separation wind separation bin, a tobacco shred settling chamber is arranged at the left end of the tobacco shred sucking and net rotating device, a tobacco shred discharging valve is arranged at the lower end of the tobacco shred settling chamber, a tobacco shred conveying belt is arranged at the lower end of the tobacco shred discharging valve, a tobacco shred conveying total belt is arranged at the rear end of the tobacco shred conveying belt, a filter screen device is arranged at the upper end of the tobacco shred settling chamber, an air quantity regulating valve is arranged at the upper end of the filter screen device, a blowing pipe is arranged at the upper end of the air quantity regulating valve, and the upper end of the blowing pipe is installed and connected to a dedusting total pipeline in a workshop.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to cigarette processing machinery, in particular to a tobacco stem and stick separator.
Background
Tobacco leaves are main raw materials for producing cigarettes, after the tobacco leaves are opened and redried, the leaves are still provided with a plurality of tobacco stems and leaf veins, after the leaves are cut into tobacco leaves, the tobacco stems in the tobacco leaves become stem sticks, and as the stem sticks are thick and hard, the filling tightness of the tobacco leaves is uneven, so that cigarette paper is easy to puncture, the stability of the processing quality of cigarettes is reduced, and the phenomena of bursting or flameout easily occur when the cigarettes containing the stem sticks are burnt, so that the combustion performance and sensory quality of the cigarettes are affected. Therefore, a great demand exists for a tobacco stem scattering separator.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects, and provides a tobacco shred scattering separator which is used for solving the problem that a large number of stems are mixed in tobacco shreds, improving the purity of the tobacco shreds and stabilizing the quality of cigarettes.
The scheme of the invention comprises a frame, a tobacco shred separating and scattering wind separating bin, a tobacco shred feeding high-speed conveying belt, a centrifugal fan, a tobacco shred sucking and rotating net device, a tobacco shred sucking branch pipe, a settling chamber and a filter screen device, wherein the upper left end of the frame is provided with a tobacco shred separating and scattering wind separating bin fixing connecting plate, the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind separating bin is arranged on the wind separating and scattering wind separating bin fixing connecting plate and consists of an upper wind bin and a lower wind bin, the middle parts of the upper wind bin and the lower wind bin are connected into a whole by a flange plate, the upper end of the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind separating bin is provided with the tobacco shred sucking and rotating net device, the left end of the tobacco shred sucking and rotating net device is provided with the tobacco shred settling chamber, the lower end of the tobacco shred settling chamber is provided with a tobacco shred discharging driving motor, the lower end of the tobacco shred discharging valve is provided with a tobacco shred conveying main belt, the rear end of the tobacco shred conveying belt is provided with the filter screen device, the upper end of the filter screen device is provided with an air quantity regulating valve, the upper end of the air quantity regulating valve is provided with a blowing pipe, the upper end of the blowing pipe is installed and connected on a dust collection main pipeline in a workshop, the left side of the wire suction net-turning device is provided with a blowing pipe, the left upper side of the blowing pipe is provided with a blower, the upper pipe orifice of the blowing pipe is connected on an exhaust pipe of the blower, the exhaust pipe at the upper end of the blower is connected on the dust collection main pipeline, the front side and the rear side of the wire suction net-turning device are provided with wire suction branch pipes, the upper ends of the wire suction branch pipes are provided with air regulating valves, the upper ends of the air regulating valves are provided with wire suction main pipes, the left lower ends of the wire suction main pipes are provided with centrifugal fans, the lower ends of the wire suction main pipes are installed on an air inlet of the centrifugal fans through flange connection, the right end of a wire separation and scattering wind sub-bin is provided with a feeding high-speed conveying belt, and the right end of the feeding high-speed conveying belt is provided with a feed hopper, the shell at the right lower part of the scattering wind separating bin is provided with a feeding high-speed belt driving motor, the left lower side in the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind separating bin is provided with a primary scattering and throwing roller, the rear end of the primary scattering and throwing roller is provided with a primary scattering and throwing driving motor, the right lower side in the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind separating bin is provided with a secondary scattering and throwing roller, the rear side of the secondary scattering and throwing roller is provided with a secondary scattering and throwing driving motor, the lower end of the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind separating bin is provided with a stem and stick discharging valve, the right side of the stem and stick discharging valve is provided with a stem and stick discharging motor, the lower end of the stem and stick discharging valve is provided with a stem and stick conveying belt, the left lower end of the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind separating bin is provided with a blowing branch pipe, the lower end of the blowing branch pipe is provided with a connecting pipe, the lower end of the connecting pipe is provided with a blowing pipe, the rear side of the blowing pipe is provided with a connector, and the rear end of the connector is connected to an air outlet of the centrifugal fan.
During operation, materials enter a high-speed conveying belt from a feed hopper, are thrown into a tobacco shred separation and scattering wind separation bin through the high-speed belt, the materials in the tobacco shred separation and scattering wind separation bin are subjected to the double effects of negative pressure suction of a tobacco shred suction pipe at the top of the bin and positive pressure blowing force of a blowing pipe at the bottom of the bin, a part of tobacco shreds and agglomerations containing stems fall on a primary scattering and scattering roller, the agglomerations and tobacco shreds after scattering are scattered on a secondary scattering and scattering roller through the primary scattering and scattering roller, the agglomerations and tobacco shreds after secondary scattering are scattered on the primary scattering and scattering roller through the secondary scattering and scattering roller, and the agglomerations in the tobacco shred mixture fall down under the action of gravity and are discharged from a stem and stick discharging valve, and are summarized through a belt conveyor. The tobacco shreds in the air separation bin are lifted by the suction thread wind force to enter the tobacco shred settling chamber through the net rotating device, the upper end of the tobacco shred settling chamber is connected with a dust removing pipeline, the tobacco shreds are discharged through a tobacco shred discharge valve after dust removal and falling, and then are gathered through a tobacco shred conveying total belt.
According to the invention, the stems are separated from the tobacco shreds, and the tobacco shreds and the stems are gradually separated by scattering and throwing the materials, so that the tobacco shreds and the stems are flexibly and efficiently separated, dust in the tobacco shreds is removed, the problem that a large number of stems are mixed in the existing tobacco shreds is solved, the purity of the tobacco shreds is improved, and the quality of cigarettes is stabilized. The process technology in the tobacco shred production process is optimized, the combustion performance and sensory quality of the cigarettes are improved, and the quality of finished cigarettes is ensured.
The invention has simple structure and reasonable design, and the tobacco shreds and the stems are thoroughly separated, so that the quality of cigarettes is improved, and the economic benefit of enterprises is increased.
Further details are described below with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a separator;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a separator;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a left-hand structure of the separator;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right-side view structure of the wire-sucking and net-rotating device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a wire-sucking and net-rotating device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left and right air inlet channels of the filament suction port;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a filter screen arrangement;
fig. 8 is a side view of the filter screen assembly.
Detailed Description
The left upper end of the frame 1 shown in figures 1-3 is provided with a tobacco shred separating and scattering wind dividing and fixing connecting plate 11, the wind dividing and fixing connecting plate is provided with a tobacco shred separating and scattering wind dividing and fixing 12, the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind dividing and fixing is composed of an upper wind dividing and a lower wind dividing, the middle parts of the upper wind dividing and the lower wind dividing are connected into a whole by a flange plate 24, the upper end of the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind dividing is provided with a tobacco shred sucking and rotating net device 13, the left end of the tobacco shred sucking and rotating net device is provided with a tobacco shred settling chamber 21, the lower end of the tobacco shred settling chamber is provided with a tobacco shred discharging valve 22, the left side of the tobacco shred discharging valve is provided with a tobacco shred discharging driving motor, the lower end of the tobacco shred discharging valve is provided with a tobacco shred conveying belt 23, the rear end of the tobacco shred conveying belt is provided with a tobacco shred conveying total belt 53, the upper end of the tobacco shred settling chamber is provided with a filter screen device 19, the upper end of the filter screen device is provided with an air quantity adjusting valve 18, the upper end of the air quantity adjusting valve is provided with a blowing pipe 17, the upper end of the blowing pipe is installed and connected on a dedusting main pipeline in a workshop, the left side of the wire suction net rotating device is provided with a blowing pipe 20, the left upper end of the blowing pipe is provided with a blower 52, the upper pipe orifice of the blowing pipe is connected on an exhaust pipe of the blower, the blowing pipe is connected on the dedusting main pipeline by an exhaust pipe at the upper end of the blower, the front side and the rear side of the wire suction net rotating device are provided with wire suction branch pipes 14, the upper ends of the wire suction branch pipes are provided with air regulating valves 15, the upper ends of the air regulating valves are provided with wire suction main pipes 16, the left lower end of the wire suction main pipes are provided with centrifugal fans 30, the lower ends of the wire suction main pipes are connected and installed on an air inlet of the centrifugal fans by flanges, the right end of a cut tobacco separation and scattering air separation bin is provided with a feeding high-speed conveying belt 3, the right end of the feeding high-speed conveying belt is provided with a feed hopper 2, and the shell at the right lower part of the scattering air separation bin is provided with a feeding high-speed belt driving motor 10, the left lower side in the tobacco shred separation and scattering wind divides the storehouse is equipped with once to scatter and throws material roller 9, the back end of once scattering and throwing the material roller is equipped with once and throws material driving motor 25, the right lower side in the tobacco shred separation and scattering wind divides the storehouse is equipped with the secondary and scatters and throw material roller 8, the back side of secondary and scatter and throw material driving motor 7, the lower extreme that the tobacco shred separation and scattering wind divides the storehouse is equipped with the stalk and is signed discharge valve 5, the right side of stalk is signed discharge valve is equipped with stalk and signs discharge motor 6, the lower extreme of stalk and signs discharge valve is equipped with stalk and signs conveyer belt 4, the left lower extreme that the tobacco shred separation and scattering wind divides the storehouse is equipped with blast branch pipe 26, the lower extreme of blast branch pipe is equipped with connecting pipe 27, the lower extreme of connecting pipe is equipped with blowpipe 28, the rear side of blowpipe is equipped with connector 29, the rear end of connector is connected on centrifugal fan's air outlet.
The tobacco shred discharge valve consists of a shell, a central shaft and a stirring roller, wherein the central shaft is arranged in the shell and is arranged on the shell through a bearing, the central shaft in the shell is provided with the shaft roller, the shaft roller is provided with stirring teeth, the outer end of the central shaft is provided with a driving belt pulley, and the driving belt pulley is connected to a driving belt pulley of a driving motor through a driving belt.
The rear end of the blowpipe shown in fig. 3 is equipped with connector 29, and the connector is installed on the air outlet of centrifugal fan front end, and the inside of connector is equipped with governing valve 31, and the upper left end of connector is equipped with dust removal connecting pipe 32, and the upper end of dust removal connecting pipe is equipped with dust removal branch pipe 33, and the upper end of dust removal branch pipe is equipped with dust removal house steward, the lower extreme of dust removal connecting pipe is established to square tube, and the upper end is equipped with circular tube, and the lower extreme of dust removal connecting pipe is installed on the connector by square tube connection, and the upper end of dust removal branch pipe is installed on dust removal main pipe by circular tube connection.
The wire sucking and net rotating device shown in fig. 4-6 is arranged at the upper end of a tobacco shred separating and scattering air dividing bin, the wire sucking and net rotating device 13 consists of a shell, a net rotating device, wire sucking air openings, an air blowing knife, a driving gear ring, a driving gear and a driving motor, a net rotating 34 is arranged in the shell, the net rotating device is a stainless steel drum with air holes, a left wire sucking air opening and a right wire sucking air opening are arranged at a discharge opening right above the air dividing bin 12 in the net rotating device, a partition plate 54 is arranged in the middle of the left wire sucking air opening and the right wire sucking air opening, the air blowing knife 36 is arranged at a feed opening right above the settling chamber 21 in the net rotating device, a tobacco shred scraper 37 is arranged at the left lower end in the net rotating device, a net rotating mounting supporting seat 38 is arranged at the left lower end of the net rotating device, a driving gear ring 39 is arranged at the right lower side of the net rotating device, a driving motor 41 is arranged on a main shaft at the front end of the driving motor, and the driving gear ring is meshed with the net rotating device.
The two sides of the wire suction port partition plate 54 are provided with a left wire suction port 53 and a right wire suction port 35, 4 air inlet channels are respectively arranged in the left wire suction port and the right wire suction port, and the left end and the right end of the wire suction port are respectively connected to the wire suction port branch pipes 14 at the left end and the right end.
The air blowing knife 36 is an air inlet channel of the tobacco shreds, and the air blowing knife 36 is positioned at the inner side of the rotary screen 34 and is opposite to the feed inlet of the settling chamber. The blowing knife and the yarn suction port do not rotate along with the rotating net.
The filter screen device shown in fig. 7-8 comprises an upper shell, a lower cavity, an air door, a filter screen, an air cylinder telescopic rod and a guide connecting plate, wherein the lower end of the upper shell 42 is provided with the lower cavity 55, the bottom end of the lower cavity is provided with the filter screen 48, the upper end of the filter screen is provided with a partition plate 49, the lower cavity is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by the partition plate, the upper end of the partition plate is provided with a shaft pin 50, the air door 46 is arranged in the shell at the inner end of the shaft pin, the outer side of the upper shell is provided with the air cylinder support 43, the lower end of the air cylinder support is provided with the air cylinder 44, the lower end of the air cylinder is provided with the telescopic rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is provided with the air door rotating arm 45, the lower end of the air door rotating arm is provided with the guide connecting rod 47, the lower end of the guide connecting rod is installed and connected on the shaft pin 50 at the outer side of the air door, the air cylinder is fixed into a whole with the shaft pin, and the right side of the air cylinder is provided with the electromagnetic valve 51.
When the filtering device uses the left cavity, the electromagnetic valve controls the air source to inflate the air cylinder, the air cylinder pushes the telescopic rod to extend out, the air door is pushed to the upper part of the right cavity, the right cavity is closed, the left cavity is ventilated, and tobacco shreds on the lower surface of the filtering net of the right cavity are not subjected to negative pressure and fall.
When the filter device uses the right cavity, the air cylinder is not inflated, the telescopic rod is contracted, the air door is pushed to the upper part of the right cavity, the left cavity is closed, the right cavity is ventilated, tobacco shreds on the lower surface of the filter screen of the left cavity are not subjected to negative pressure and fall, the left cavity and the right cavity are alternately used, and the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by the tobacco shreds.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a wind extension is broken up to pipe tobacco, includes frame, pipe tobacco separation break up wind branch storehouse, pipe tobacco feeding high-speed conveyer belt, centrifugal fan, inhale silk commentaries on classics net device, inhale silk wind gap branch pipe, pipe tobacco settling chamber and filter screen device, its characterized in that: the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind separating bin fixing connecting plate (11) is arranged at the left upper end of the frame (1), the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind separating bin (12) is arranged on the wind separating and scattering wind separating bin fixing connecting plate, the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind separating bin consists of an upper wind bin and a lower wind bin, the middle parts of the upper wind bin and the lower wind bin are connected into a whole by a flange plate (24), a tobacco shred sucking and rotating net device (13) is arranged at the upper end of the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind separating bin, a tobacco shred settling chamber (21) is arranged at the left end of the tobacco shred sucking and rotating net device, a tobacco shred discharging valve (22) is arranged at the lower end of the tobacco shred settling chamber, a tobacco shred discharging driving motor is arranged at the left side of the tobacco shred discharging valve, a tobacco shred conveying belt (23) is arranged at the lower end of the tobacco shred conveying belt, and a tobacco shred conveying total belt is arranged at the rear end of the tobacco shred conveying belt; the upper end of the tobacco shred settling chamber is provided with a filter screen device (19), the upper end of the filter screen device is provided with an air quantity regulating valve (18), the upper end of the air quantity regulating valve is provided with a first blowing pipe (17), the upper end of the first blowing pipe is installed and connected on a dedusting main pipeline in a workshop, the left side of the tobacco shred rotating net device is provided with a blowing pipe (20), the left upper end of the blowing pipe is provided with a blower (52), the upper pipe orifice of the blowing pipe is connected on an exhaust pipe of the blower, the exhaust pipe at the upper end of the blower is connected on a dedusting main pipeline, the front side and the rear side of the tobacco shred rotating net device are provided with a tobacco shred suction port branch pipe (14), the upper end of the tobacco shred suction branch pipe is provided with an air regulating valve (15), the upper end of the air regulating valve is provided with a tobacco shred suction main pipe (16), the left lower end of the tobacco shred suction main pipe is provided with a centrifugal fan (30), the lower end of the tobacco shred suction main pipe is installed on an air inlet of the centrifugal fan through flange connection, the right end of the tobacco shred separation and scattering wind separation bin is provided with a feeding high-speed conveying belt (3), the right end of the feeding high-speed conveying belt is provided with a feeding hopper (2), and the right end of the tobacco separation and the lower shell of the tobacco separation bin is provided with a high-speed driving belt (10); the wire sucking and net rotating device (13) consists of a shell, a net rotating device, wire sucking air inlets, blowing knives, a driving gear ring, driving gears and a driving motor, wherein the net rotating device (34) is arranged in the shell, the net rotating device is a stainless steel barrel with air holes, the wire sucking air inlets are arranged right and left at the discharge outlet right above the wire separating and scattering air separating bin (12) in the net rotating device, a first partition plate (54) is arranged in the middle of the wire sucking air inlets right and left, the blowing knives (36) are arranged at the feed inlet right to the wire settling chamber (21) in the net rotating device, a wire cutting knife (37) is arranged at the left lower end in the net rotating device, net rotating mounting supporting seats (38) are arranged at the right lower end of the net rotating device, a driving gear ring (39) is arranged at the right lower side of the net rotating device, a driving gear (40) is arranged on a main shaft at the front end of the driving motor, and the driving gear of the motor is meshed with the net rotating gear ring; the two sides of the first partition board (54) of the yarn sucking port are provided with a left yarn sucking port (53) and a right yarn sucking port (35), 4 air inlet channels are respectively arranged in the left yarn sucking port and the right yarn sucking port, and the left end and the right end of the yarn sucking port are respectively connected to yarn sucking port branch pipes (14) at the left end and the right end; the filter screen device constitute by last casing, lower cavity, air door, filter screen, cylinder telescopic link and direction connecting plate, the lower extreme of going up casing (42) is equipped with cavity (55) down, the bottom of cavity is equipped with filter screen (48) down, the upper end of filter screen is equipped with second baffle (49), two cavities about the second baffle will be cut apart the cavity down into, the upper end of second baffle is equipped with pivot (50), be equipped with air door (46) in the casing of pivot inner end, the outside of going up the casing is equipped with cylinder support (43), the lower extreme of cylinder support is equipped with cylinder (44), the lower extreme of cylinder is equipped with the telescopic link, the lower extreme of telescopic link is equipped with air door rocking arm (45), the lower extreme of air door rocking arm is equipped with direction connecting rod (47), the lower extreme installation of direction connecting rod is connected on pivot (50) in the air door outside, it is fixed as an organic wholely with the pivot, the right side of cylinder is equipped with solenoid valve (51).
2. The cut tobacco scattering wind extension according to claim 1, wherein: the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind divides the left downside in the storehouse to be equipped with and breaks up and throw material roller (9) once, the rear end of breaking up and throwing the material roller once is equipped with and throws material driving motor (25) once, the tobacco shred separating and scattering wind divides the right downside in the storehouse to be equipped with and breaks up and throw material roller (8) twice, the rear side of breaking up and throwing the material roller twice is equipped with and throws material driving motor (7), the lower extreme of tobacco shred separating and scattering wind divides the storehouse to be equipped with stalk and sign discharge valve (5), the right side of stalk and sign discharge valve is equipped with stalk and sign discharge motor (6), the lower extreme of stalk and sign discharge valve is equipped with stalk and signs conveyer belt (4), the lower extreme of tobacco shred separating and scattering wind divides the storehouse to be equipped with blast branch pipe (26), the lower extreme of blast branch pipe is equipped with connecting pipe (27), the lower extreme of connecting pipe is equipped with second blowpipe (28), the rear side of second blowpipe is equipped with connector (29), the rear end of connector is connected on centrifugal fan's air outlet.
3. The cut tobacco scattering wind extension according to claim 1, wherein: the tobacco shred discharge valve consists of a shell, a central shaft and a stirring roller, wherein the central shaft is arranged in the shell and is arranged on the shell through a bearing, the central shaft in the shell is provided with the shaft roller, the shaft roller is provided with stirring teeth, the outer end of the central shaft is provided with a driving belt pulley, and the driving belt pulley is connected to a driving belt pulley of a driving motor through a driving belt.
4. The cut tobacco scattering wind extension according to claim 2, wherein: the rear end of second blowing pipe is equipped with connector (29), and the connector is installed on the air outlet of centrifugal fan front end, and the inside of connector is equipped with governing valve (31), and the upper left end of connector is equipped with dust removal connecting pipe (32), and the upper end of dust removal connecting pipe is equipped with dust removal branch pipe (33), and the upper end of dust removal branch pipe is equipped with dust removal house steward, the lower extreme of dust removal connecting pipe is established to square tube, and the upper end is equipped with circular tube, and the lower extreme of dust removal connecting pipe is installed on the connector by square tube coupling, and the upper end of dust removal branch pipe is installed on dust removal house steward by circular tube coupling.
5. The cut tobacco scattering wind extension according to claim 1, wherein: the air blowing knife (36) is an air inlet channel of the tobacco shreds, the air blowing knife (36) is positioned at the inner side of the rotary net (34) and is opposite to the feeding port of the tobacco shred settling chamber, and the air blowing knife and the tobacco suction port do not rotate along with the rotary net.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810757404.3A CN108889623B (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Cut tobacco scattering air extension machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810757404.3A CN108889623B (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Cut tobacco scattering air extension machine |
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CN108889623A CN108889623A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
CN108889623B true CN108889623B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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CN201810757404.3A Active CN108889623B (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Cut tobacco scattering air extension machine |
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CN110200316B (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2021-08-27 | 南华大学 | Negative pressure type waste cigarette shred collection device and method |
CN110483186B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-12-07 | 四川益民生物科技有限责任公司 | Preparation organic fertilizer raw materials environmental protection processing apparatus |
CN110805897B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-06-22 | 浙江百特燃烧器有限公司 | Flue gas backward flow formula combustor |
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