CN108887037A - A kind of greenhouse air exchange system - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse air exchange system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108887037A CN108887037A CN201810795202.8A CN201810795202A CN108887037A CN 108887037 A CN108887037 A CN 108887037A CN 201810795202 A CN201810795202 A CN 201810795202A CN 108887037 A CN108887037 A CN 108887037A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- electric fan
- air
- touch screen
- exchange system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The present invention relates to greenhouse aeration techniques fields, more particularly to a kind of greenhouse air exchange system, including greenhouse body, first electric fan, outlet pipe, gas outlet, second electric fan, admission line, air inlet, strainer, control panel, controller, touch screen, solenoid valve, spray head and water pipe, air in greenhouse can be discharged to the external world by the first electric fan in the present invention, it can speed up its air expulsion efficiency using the first electric fan of multiple groups simultaneously, extraneous air can be transferred in greenhouse by the second electric fan, it can speed up its air input efficiency using the second electric fan of multiple groups simultaneously, the two, which starts can be realized simultaneously, quickly takes a breath for greenhouse；In addition the design of strainer can prevent extraneous bacterium as dust enters in greenhouse.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse aeration techniques fields, and in particular to a kind of greenhouse air exchange system.
Background technique
Heliogreenhouse belongs to be built using the facilities horticulture that the sun is able to achieve the production of winter vegetables in improper season, is China's facility
Agricultural chief component, ensure the stable market supply of vegetables anniversary, create more jobs and promotion increase income aspect played huge work
With heliogreenhouse ventilation not merely can be improved gas concentration lwevel in greenhouse and improve photosynthetic efficiency, can also cool down and remove
It is wet, reduce vegetables the probability of disease occur because air humidity is excessive.
The air exchanging method of heliogreenhouse in the prior art is that the film that leaks informaton is installed in the outside at the top of heliogreenhouse, in day
The straw screen or mat that the film that leaks informaton installed outside light greenhouse is easy to be rolled-up is pushed down, thus the phenomenon that mouth that causes to leak informaton is not opened, this is serious
Affect the effect of greenhouse ventilation.Greenhouse ventilation prior art outside air enters directly into greenhouse, intensive in greenhouse
Containing the bacterium for being easy to cause plant disease in the air in region, bacterium directly enters temperature with outside air in scavenging period
In room, it is easy to cause plant that disease occurs.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention discloses a kind of greenhouse air exchange systems, for solving background technique
In the problem of mentioning.
Specific technical solution is as follows：
A kind of greenhouse air exchange system, including greenhouse body, the first electric fan, outlet pipe, gas outlet, the second electricity
Dynamic fan, admission line, air inlet, strainer, control panel, controller, touch screen, solenoid valve, spray head and water pipe are described big
The inner cavity top of canopy ontology is equidistantly uniformly provided with the first electric fan of multiple groups, and the top surface of the greenhouse body is equipped with escape pipe
Road, the left distal end of the outlet pipe pass through connecting tube respectively and connection, institute are connected with the air outlet of the first electric fan of multiple groups
The right end for stating outlet pipe is equipped with gas outlet, and the left and right sides inner wall of the greenhouse body is equidistant horizontal equipped with multiple groups second
Electric fan, the left and right sides outer wall of the greenhouse body are equipped with admission line, the inside end difference of the admission line
Connection is connected with the air inlet of the second electric fan by connecting tube, the outside end of the admission line is equipped with air inlet, institute
The surface of internal cavity for stating air inlet is equipped with strainer, and the right lateral surface of the greenhouse body is equipped with control panel, the control panel
Surface inserting has touch screen, and controller is equipped between the touch screen and control panel, and the lumen centers of the greenhouse body are perpendicular
It is directly equipped with water pipe, the top end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with spray head, and the bottom end of the water pipe is set to greenhouse body
Outer right wall surface, the inner cavity of the water pipe is equipped with solenoid valve, and the input terminal of the controller passes through conducting wire and touch screen
Output end electrically two connects, and the output end of the controller passes through the input that conducting wire is electrically connected with the first electric fan respectively
It holds, the input terminal of the input terminal of the second electric fan and solenoid valve；
Preferably,：The surface of first electric fan and the second electric fan is equipped with dust cover；
Preferably, the opening direction of the gas outlet and air inlet is parallel with earth's surface；
Preferably, the admission line and outlet pipe are that PVC material is made；
Preferably, the controller is AT89C51 series monolithic；
Preferably, the touch screen is condenser type liquid crystal touch screen.
Beneficial effect：
Air in greenhouse can be discharged to the external world by the first electric fan in the present invention, while use the electronic wind of multiple groups first
Fan can speed up its air expulsion efficiency, and extraneous air can be transferred in greenhouse by the second electric fan, while using more
The second electric fan of group can speed up its air input efficiency, and the two, which starts can be realized simultaneously, quickly takes a breath for greenhouse；In addition
The design of strainer can prevent extraneous bacterium as dust enters in greenhouse.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference is as follows：1, greenhouse body, the 2, first electric fan, 3, outlet pipe, 4, gas outlet, 5, second is electronic
Fan, 6, admission line, 7, air inlet, 8, strainer, 9, control panel, 10, controller, 11, touch screen, 12, solenoid valve, 13,
Spray head, 14, water pipe.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-2：A kind of greenhouse air exchange system, including greenhouse body 1, the first electric fan 2, outlet pipe 3,
Gas outlet 4, the second electric fan 5, admission line 6, air inlet 7, strainer 8, control panel 9, controller 10, touch screen 11, electricity
Magnet valve 12, spray head 13 and water pipe 14, the inner cavity top of the greenhouse body 1 are equidistantly uniformly provided with the first electric fan of multiple groups 2,
The top surface of the greenhouse body 1 be equipped with outlet pipe 3, the left distal end of the outlet pipe 3 pass through respectively connecting tube with
Connection is connected in the air outlet of the first electric fan of multiple groups 2, and the right end of the outlet pipe 3 is equipped with gas outlet 4, the greenhouse
The left and right sides inner wall of ontology 1 is equidistant horizontal equipped with the second electric fan of multiple groups 5, the left and right sides outer wall of the greenhouse body 1
It is equipped with admission line 6, the inside end of the admission line 6 passes through the air inlet of connecting tube Yu the second electric fan 5 respectively
Conducting connection, the outside end of the admission line 6 are equipped with air inlet 7, and the surface of internal cavity of the air inlet 7 is equipped with strainer 8, institute
The right lateral surface for stating greenhouse body 1 is equipped with control panel 9, and the surface inserting of the control panel 9 has touch screen 11, the touch
Screen 11 is condenser type liquid crystal touch screen, and controller 10 is equipped between the touch screen 11 and control panel 9, and the controller 10 is
AT89C51 series monolithic, the lumen centers of the greenhouse body 1 are equipped with water pipe 14, the top end of the water pipe 14 vertically
It is fixedly connected with spray head 13, the bottom end of the water pipe 14 is set to the outer right wall surface of greenhouse body 1, the water pipe 14
Inner cavity be equipped with solenoid valve 12, the input terminal of the controller 10 is connect by conducting wire with the output end of touch screen 11 electrical property two,
The output end of the controller 10 passes through conducting wire respectively and is electrically connected with the input terminal of the first electric fan 2, the second electric fan 5
Input terminal and solenoid valve 12 input terminal, the surface of first electric fan 2 and the second electric fan 5 is equipped with dust-proof
The opening direction of cover, the gas outlet 4 and air inlet 7 is parallel with earth's surface, and the admission line 6 and outlet pipe 3 are PVC
Material is made.
The present invention is electric for first using external power supply before use, connection be connected with extraneous water supply pipe in water pipe 14
Dynamic fan 2, the second electric fan 5, controller 10, touch screen 11 and solenoid valve 12 provide electric power support, and will be pre-programmed
Burning program to controller 10 in, and modified by touch screen 11 to parameters in each program, when needing to greenhouse
When being taken a breath, controller 10 will start the first electric fan 2 and the second electric fan 5, and the first electric fan 2 meeting at this time will be big
Air in canopy ontology 1 is discharged by outlet pipe 3 from gas outlet 4, at the same the second electric fan 5 can by outside air by into
Port 7 is transferred in greenhouse body 1；In addition it can start solenoid valve 12 by touch screen 11, tap water can pass through water at this time
Pipe 14 is transferred to spray head 13, finally sprays from spray head 13, can water, prevent for the vegetables in greenhouse body 1
Only cause vegetables moisture evaporation too fast since temperature is excessively high in greenhouse body 1.
Air in greenhouse can be discharged to the external world by the first electric fan in the present invention, while use the electronic wind of multiple groups first
Fan can speed up its air expulsion efficiency, and extraneous air can be transferred in greenhouse by the second electric fan, while using more
The second electric fan of group can speed up its air input efficiency, and the two, which starts can be realized simultaneously, quickly takes a breath for greenhouse；In addition
The design of strainer can prevent extraneous bacterium as dust enters in greenhouse.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that：It still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modification or
Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of greenhouse air exchange system, it is characterised in that：Including greenhouse body (1), the first electric fan (2), escape pipe
Road (3), gas outlet (4), the second electric fan (5), admission line (6), air inlet (7), strainer (8), control panel (9), control
Device (10), touch screen (11), solenoid valve (12), spray head (13) and water pipe (14) processed, the inner cavity top of the greenhouse body (1)
It is equidistantly uniformly provided with the first electric fan of multiple groups (2), the top surface of the greenhouse body (1) is equipped with outlet pipe (3), described
The left distal end of outlet pipe (3) passes through connecting tube respectively and connection is connected with the air outlet of the first electric fan of multiple groups (2), described
The right end of outlet pipe (3) is equipped with gas outlet (4), and the equidistant level of left and right sides inner wall of the greenhouse body (1) is equipped with
The left and right sides outer wall of the second electric fan of multiple groups (5), the greenhouse body (1) is equipped with admission line (6), the air inlet pipe
The inside end in road (6) passes through connecting tube respectively and connection, the admission line is connected with the air inlet of the second electric fan (5)
(6) outside end is equipped with air inlet (7), and the surface of internal cavity of the air inlet (7) is equipped with strainer (8), the greenhouse body (1)
Right lateral surface be equipped with control panel (9), the surface inserting of the control panel (9) has touch screen (11), the touch screen
(11) controller (10) are equipped between control panel (9), the lumen centers of the greenhouse body (1) are equipped with water pipe vertically
(14), the top end of the water pipe (14) is fixedly connected with spray head (13), and the bottom end of the water pipe (14) is set to big
The inner cavity on the outer right wall surface of canopy ontology (1), the water pipe (14) is equipped with solenoid valve (12), the input of the controller (10)
End electrically two is connect by conducting wire with the output end of touch screen (11), and the output end of the controller (10) passes through conducting wire electricity respectively
Property is connected with the input terminal of the input terminal of the first electric fan (2), the input terminal of the second electric fan (5) and solenoid valve (12).
2. greenhouse air exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First electric fan (2) and
The surface of two electric fans (5) is equipped with dust cover.
3. greenhouse air exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gas outlet (4) and air inlet (7)
Opening direction it is parallel with earth's surface.
4. greenhouse air exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The admission line (6) and escape pipe
Road (3) is that PVC material is made.
5. greenhouse air exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The controller (10) is AT89C51
Series monolithic.
6. greenhouse air exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The touch screen (11) is condenser type liquid
Brilliant touch screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810795202.8A CN108887037A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of greenhouse air exchange system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810795202.8A CN108887037A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of greenhouse air exchange system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108887037A true CN108887037A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=64350952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810795202.8A Pending CN108887037A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of greenhouse air exchange system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108887037A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114885717A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-08-12 | 安徽农业大学 | A ecological agriculture plants canopy for accuse temperature in canopy |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102349426A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-02-15 | 郝建波 | Automatic control device for temperature and humidity of greenhouse |
| CN204272814U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-22 | 福建金森林业股份有限公司细胞工程种苗繁育中心 | A kind of large glass greenhouse |
| CN206547471U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-10-13 | 天津农学院 | Gaseous environment regulation device in warmhouse booth based on PLC |
| CN207531495U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-26 | 湛江市渔好生物科技有限公司 | A kind of ventilative heat sink of agricultural greenhouse |
-
2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201810795202.8A patent/CN108887037A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102349426A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-02-15 | 郝建波 | Automatic control device for temperature and humidity of greenhouse |
| CN204272814U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-22 | 福建金森林业股份有限公司细胞工程种苗繁育中心 | A kind of large glass greenhouse |
| CN206547471U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-10-13 | 天津农学院 | Gaseous environment regulation device in warmhouse booth based on PLC |
| CN207531495U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-26 | 湛江市渔好生物科技有限公司 | A kind of ventilative heat sink of agricultural greenhouse |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114885717A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-08-12 | 安徽农业大学 | A ecological agriculture plants canopy for accuse temperature in canopy |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181127 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |