CN108885735A - Cold chain distribution data priority determines - Google Patents

Cold chain distribution data priority determines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108885735A
CN108885735A CN201780021351.2A CN201780021351A CN108885735A CN 108885735 A CN108885735 A CN 108885735A CN 201780021351 A CN201780021351 A CN 201780021351A CN 108885735 A CN108885735 A CN 108885735A
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Prior art keywords
cold chain
data
user
priority
chain data
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J.克罗宁
S.克罗宁
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Carrier Corp
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Carrier Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • G06Q10/0832Special goods or special handling procedures, e.g. handling of hazardous or fragile goods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • G06Q10/0833Tracking

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of method for distributing cold chain data includes:Cold chain data are stored in cold chain database;User data is stored in network data base;User identifier is received from user apparatus;Cold chain role associated with user identifier is retrieved from network data base;In response to cold chain role, priority is determined to the cold chain data from cold chain database, to generate the cold chain data of priority;And the cold chain data of priority are sent to user apparatus.

Description

Cold chain distribution data priority determines
Background technique
Embodiment disclosed herein relates in general to a kind of cold chain distribution system, and more particularly, in entire cold chain The priority of the data obtained in delivery system determines.
In general, cold chain distribution system is used to transporting and dispensing perishable and may be vulnerable to temperature, humidity and other environment The environment sensitive article (referred to herein as perishable) that factor influences.Perishable can include but is not limited to water fruits and vegetables, Cereal, beans, nut, eggs, dairy produce, seed, fresh flower, meat, poultry, fish, ice, blood and drug.Advantageously, cold chain Delivery system allows perishable to be transported and dispense and not damaged or other undesirable influences.
Reefer truck and trailer are commonly used in the transporting perishable items in cold chain distribution system.Transport refrigeration system is installed to On truck or trailer, it is operably associated with the goods space limited in truck or trailer, for maintaining in goods space Controlled-temperature environment.
Along cold chain distribution network, various entity assembles data can be passed through.Grower can recorde product description, harvest temperature Degree, maturation time table etc..Frozen products insulated container/truck can record position, cargo temperature, transit route, refrigeration system parameter etc..Through Pin quotient can recorde goods warehousing and outbound time, cargo state, residence time etc..Retailer can recorde arrival time, goods Object state, cargo temperature etc..A problem in existing cold chain distribution system is that a large amount of data can not be by along distribution network Each side access.For example, retailer can not access the data of grower.In addition, for attempting to analyze and its own operation For the people of relevant data, mass data may enable them be at a loss.
Summary of the invention
According to an embodiment, a kind of method for distributing cold chain data includes:Cold chain data are stored in cold chain In database;User data is stored in network data base;User identifier is received from user apparatus;It is examined from network data base Rope cold chain role associated with user identifier;In response to cold chain role, the cold chain data from cold chain database are determined excellent First grade, to generate the cold chain data of priority;And the cold chain data of priority are sent to user apparatus.
In addition to said one or multiple features, or optionally, other embodiments may include:Wherein in response to cold Chain role determines that priority includes executing business module associated with cold chain role to the cold chain data from cold chain database.
In addition to said one or multiple features, or optionally, other embodiments may include:By user identifier with Network data base is compared;And and if only if there are just allow to access cold chain data when the user identifier in network data base.
In addition to said one or multiple features, or optionally, other embodiments may include:It is sent out to user apparatus Send the request to further cold chain data;And further cold chain data are received from user apparatus.
In addition to said one or multiple features, or optionally, other embodiments may include:It will be further cold Chain data are stored in cold chain database.
In addition to said one or multiple features, or optionally, other embodiments may include:From network data base Middle retrieval affiliate associated with user identifier;Further cold chain data are provided to affiliate.
In addition to said one or multiple features, or optionally, other embodiments may include:Wherein cold chain data Including from be located at transport refrigeration system on the received data of at least one sensor.
In addition to said one or multiple features, or optionally, other embodiments may include:Wherein to cold chain number It include filtering cold chain data according to determining priority.
In addition to said one or multiple features, or optionally, other embodiments may include:Wherein to cold chain number According to determining that priority includes with from the most important cold chain data for carrying out priority of disposing order to most unessential sequence.
In addition to said one or multiple features, or optionally, other embodiments may include:Receive cold chain data User-defined analysis;The user-defined analysis of cold chain data is stored in cold chain database.
According to another embodiment, cold chain data priority determines that system includes:Processor;And memory, the storage Device includes computer executable instructions, when processor executes these instructions, processor is made to execute operation, the operation includes: Cold chain data are stored in cold chain database;User data is stored in network data base;User is received from user apparatus Mark;Cold chain role associated with user identifier is retrieved from network data base;In response to cold chain role, to from cold chain number Priority is determined according to the cold chain data in library, to generate the cold chain data of priority;And the cold of priority is sent to user apparatus Chain data.
According to another embodiment, a kind of computer program product visibly realized on a computer-readable medium should Computer program product includes instruction, and when processor executes these instructions, executing processor includes operation below:It will be cold Chain data are stored in cold chain database;User data is stored in network data base;User identifier is received from user apparatus; Cold chain role associated with user identifier is retrieved from network data base;In response to cold chain role, to from cold chain database Cold chain data determine priority, to generate the cold chain data of priority;And the cold chain number of priority is sent to user apparatus According to.
The technical effect of embodiment include along cold chain distribution network multiple portions collect data and in response to request it is cold The cold chain role of the user of chain data determines priority to cold chain data.
From the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, other aspects, features, and techniques of the present invention will become apparent.
Detailed description of the invention
It is particularly pointed out in claims of this specification ending and is distinctly claimed the theme for being considered as the disclosure. The aforementioned and other feature of the disclosure and advantage from conjunction with attached drawing carry out the following specifically describes in it is clear that in attached drawing In:
Fig. 1 describes data collection environment in exemplary implementation scheme and data priority determines system;
Fig. 2 describes the schematic diagram of the cold chain distribution network in exemplary implementation scheme;
Fig. 3 describes the data priority in exemplary implementation scheme and determines system;
Fig. 4 describes the user interface that the data priority in exemplary implementation scheme determines system setting;
Fig. 5 describes the process that the data priority in exemplary implementation scheme determines system setting;
Fig. 6 describes the process that the data priority in exemplary implementation scheme determines system access;
Fig. 7 describes the process that the data priority in exemplary implementation scheme determines;And
Fig. 8 describes the business module that the data priority in exemplary implementation scheme determines system.
Specific embodiment
Referring now to attached drawing, Fig. 1 describes cold chain data collection environment and data priority in exemplary implementation scheme Determine system 90.Transport refrigeration system 20 is used to transporting and dispensing perishable and environment sensitive article is (referred to herein as perishable Article 34).It should be understood that the embodiments described herein can be applied to the not perishable cargo of transport.In shown reality It applies in scheme, transport refrigeration system 20 includes the controllable container 14 of environment, has the transport system for transporting perishable items 34 Cold unit 28.Container 14 can be pulled by tractor 12.It should be understood that in the case where not using tractor 12, this Embodiment described in text can be applied to through railway, the transport container of sea transport or any other suitable container. Container 14 can limit inner compartment 18.
In the illustrated embodiment, transport refrigeration unit 28 is associated with container 14, provides institute with internally compartment 18 Desired environmental parameter, such as temperature, pressure, humidity, carbon dioxide, ethylene, ozone, light exposure, vibration exposure and other Part.In a further embodiment, transport refrigeration unit 28 is the refrigeration system for being capable of providing desired temperature and humidity range. Perishable 34 can include but is not limited to water fruits and vegetables, cereal, beans, nut, eggs, dairy produce, seed, fresh flower, meat Class, poultry, fish, ice, blood, drug or any other the suitable cargo for needing cold chain transportation.
In the illustrated embodiment, transport refrigeration system 20 includes sensor 22.Sensor 22 can be used for monitoring containers 14 inside and outside parameters.Temperature, pressure, humidity, titanium dioxide can include but is not limited to by the parameter that sensor 22 monitors Other conditions in carbon, ethylene, ozone, light exposure, vibration and inner compartment 18.Therefore, it is supervised using appropriate sensor 22 Survey desired parameter.According to the type of perishable 34 to be monitored and corresponding environmental sensibility, can be answered for certain For selecting sensor 22.In one embodiment, monitoring temperature.As shown in Figure 1, sensor 22 can be directly located easily On rotten article 34.
In addition, sensor 22 can be used for monitoring the various parameters of transport refrigeration system 20 as in the illustrated embodiment.This A little sensors 22 can be placed on each position including but not limited to below:The door of transport refrigeration unit 28, container 14 36 and entire inner compartment 18.Sensor 22 can be directly located in transport refrigeration unit 28, to monitor transport refrigeration list The performance of member 28.The all parts inside transport refrigeration unit 28 can also be monitored by sensor 22, it is such as following to detect Each aspect of performance:The service life of all parts, duration, temperature and pressure.As shown, sensor 22 can also be by It is placed on the door 36 of container 14, with the position of monitoring door 36.Container 14 can all be influenced by either opening or closing door 36 With the temperature of perishable 34.For example, the door 36 of opening will allow cooling air to escape from container 14 in hot weather Out, the temperature of inner compartment 18 is caused to increase, to influence the temperature of perishable 34.Alternatively, it is also possible to pass through sensor 22 Detect the position global positioning system (GPS).GPS location can help to provide time-based position letter for perishable 34 Breath, this will be helpful to tracking travelling route and the other parameters along the route.For example, GPS location may also help in from data source 40 provide the weather 42 undergone to container 14 along travelling route relevant information.Local weather 42 influences the temperature of container 14 Degree, it is thus possible to influence the temperature of perishable 34.
As shown in Figure 1, transport refrigeration system 20 can further comprise controller 30, it is configured to selected sample rate Data are recorded from sensor 22.As shown, controller 30 can be closed in transport refrigeration unit 28 or and transport refrigeration Unit 28 separates.It can use time, location mark or other relevant informations and carry out further expanding data.Controller 30 can be with Including processor (not shown) and associated memory (not shown).Processor can be but not limited in a variety of possible frameworks The uniprocessor of any one or multicomputer system, including the field programmable gate array uniformly or non-uniformly arranged (FPGA), central processing unit (CPU), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP) or graphics processing unit (GPU) hardware.Memory can be but not limited to random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM) or other electricity Son, optics, magnetism or any other computer-readable medium.
In the illustrated embodiment, transport refrigeration system 20 may include with controller 30 operationally communicate and and network The communication module 32 of 60 radio operations communication.Communication module 32 is configured to transfer data to network 60 via wireless communication. Wireless communication can be but not limited to radio, microwave, honeycomb, satellite or other wireless communications methods.Network 60 can be but It is not limited to satellite network, cellular network, system for cloud computing, wide area network or other types of wireless network.Communication module 32 can be with Including short-range interface, wherein the short-range interface includes at least one of the following:Wireline interface, optical interface and short-distance radio connect Mouthful.
As shown in Figure 1, data can also be provided by data source 40.It can be in any point of entire cold chain distribution network 200 These data sources 40 are collected, as shown in Fig. 2, these points may include storage 208, the transport before harvest 204, packaging 206, transport To home-delivery center 210, home-delivery center 212, transport 214 at sales exhibition, the storage 216 before sales exhibition, 218 and customer at sales exhibition 220.There is provided these stages for purposes of illustration, and distribution chain may include less stage or other stage, such as Cleaning stage, processing stage and other haulage stage.It should be understood that cold chain distribution system 200 is exemplary, and It may include the various other stages.
Referring to Fig.1, data source 40 can include but is not limited to weather 42, quality examination 44, inventory scan 46 and manually it is defeated The data 48 entered.Other data source is described referring to Fig. 3.As described above, weather 42 passes through in transport (for example, 210 and 214) Period influences the temperature of container 14 and has an impact to the operation of transport refrigeration unit 28, but weather 42 is also to transport refrigeration list Member 28 has other influences.For example, weather 42 can generate shadow to the quality of perishable 34 before harvest 204 with when It rings, this may be that customer is of interest.In addition, similar to weather 42, quality examination 44 can show perishable 34 and customer Relevant data.For example, the strawberry of particular batch may have the desired required sugared content of customer.Can by machine or people Lai Carry out quality examination 44.Including but not limited to optics, smell, sound wave, infrared can be used by the quality examination 44 that machine executes Or the various technologies such as physical probe are completed.
Further inventory scan 46 can also show customer's data of interest about perishable 34, and can be with Help tracks perishable 34.For example, inventory scan 46 can show time, the date, truck that perishable reaches, these can To assist in the source of perishable.Although system 10 includes sensor 22 with assisted automated, mostly inevitable Need hand input-data.The data 48 being manually entered can be inputted via various devices, including but not limited to cellular phone, flat Plate computer, laptop, smartwatch, desktop computer or any other like data input device.
It may include the environment item experienced of perishable 34 in the data that each stage of cold chain distribution system 200 collects Part, such as temperature, pressure, humidity, carbon dioxide, ethylene, ozone, vibration, light exposure, weather, time and position.For example, careless The certain kind of berries may undergo excess impact during transportation or be maintained at 34 °F.Data may further include the category of perishable 34 Property, such as temperature, weight, size, sugared content, maturity period, grade, maturity, label and packaging.For example, strawberry can be wrapped In 1 pound of clam shell, with certain weight or grade, it is organic and there is certain packaging or label on clam shell. As described above, data can also include information relevant to the operation of environment control unit 28.It can use time, location mark Or other relevant informations carry out further expanding data.
In the illustrated embodiment, system 10 further comprises storage device 80, is obtained for storing along cold chain distribution network The cold chain data taken.Storage device 80 can be but not limited to random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM) or Other electronics, optics, magnetism or any other computer-readable medium.Storage device 80 can be embedded into (example in the network 60 Such as, storage based on cloud) it either can be via the remote system of the access of network 60.
In the illustrated embodiment, system 10 further comprises that data priority determines system 90.Data priority determines System 90 can also include processor 91 and associated memory 92.Processor 91 can be but not limited to a variety of possible frameworks In the uniprocessor of any one or multicomputer system, including the field programmable gate array uniformly or non-uniformly arranged (FPGA), central processing unit (CPU), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP) or graphics processing unit (GPU) hardware.Memory 92 can be but not limited to random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM) or other electricity Son, optics, magnetism or any other computer-readable medium.In operation, processor 91 executes the computer in memory 92 Program instruction is to execute operations described herein.
Data priority has been described in further detail in an exemplary embodiment and has determined system 90 by Fig. 3.Data priority Determine that system 90 receives cold chain data from multiple sources.As shown in Figure 1, source includes transport refrigeration system 20 and source 40.Fig. 3 is described Grower 102,108 form of logistics 104, trucker/dispatching 106 and retail/whole seller other cold chain data source.It answers When understanding, other cold chain data sources can be used, and Fig. 3 describes example.Cold chain data can be stored in storage In device 80, the storage device 80 can be data priority determine system 90 a part or individual storage device.User Device 110 determines that 90 interface of system is connect with data priority, sends data priority for cold chain data and determines system 90, And determine that system 90 receives the cold chain data of priority from data priority.
Storage device 80 may include network data base 82 and cold chain database 84.Network data base 82 can store user Profile, including user identifier, user type, user affiliate, data type etc..It is described in further detail herein in network number It is recorded according to being created on library 82.Cold chain database 84 includes the cold chain from each sources such as data sources 102,104,106 and 108 Data.
Data priority determines that system 90 executes multiple business modules 94.Business module 94 is for different types of user Uniquely, and in response to user type priority is determined to data.As further detailed herein, when user contacts When data priority determines system 90, data priority determines that system 90 determines user identity and user type, and being then directed to should User type starts corresponding business module 94.Business module 94, which provides a user, to be submitted cold chain data and retrieves the cold of priority The mechanism of chain data.The operation of business module 94 is more fully described herein by reference to Fig. 7.
It can be used and be able to access that the processor-based device of network 60 to implement user apparatus 110.User apparatus can To be general purpose computer, tablet computer, smart phone etc..User apparatus executes to be used as can determine system 90 with data priority The data priority determining module 111 of interactive application program.Setup module 112 on user apparatus 110 allows user to create Data type, specified affiliate that account, designated user's type, designated user can provide etc..Mobile device further includes only One ground determines the user identifier 113 of 90 identity user of system to data priority.User identifier 113 can be physically tied to Device (for example, MIN of smart phone), or can be the username and password of identity user and unspecified device.
Data priority determines that system 90 is true to the cold chain data of user to report in response to user type and other settings Determine priority.Fig. 4 describes the user interface that the data priority in exemplary implementation scheme determines system setting.Executing use The setup module 112 period presentation user interface executed on family device 110.First GUI 400 provides the input of user data, example Such as name, company, address.2nd GUI 402 provide business datum input, such as cold chain role (for example, grower, plus Work person, dealer, whole seller, retailer, customer).2nd GUI 402 also allows user's identification to would have access to the cold of the user The affiliate of chain data.3rd GUI 404 allows user to select it that can be supplied to the number that data priority determines system 90 According to.The data type presented in GUI 404 can be limited based on the cold chain role selected in GUI 402.
Fig. 5 describes the process that the data priority in exemplary implementation scheme determines system setting.When user is in movement When executing setup module 112 on device 110, start the process of Fig. 5.In 502, setup module 112 allows user to pass through first GUI 400 inputs user data.In 504, setup module 112 allows user to pass through 402 incoming traffic data of the 2nd GUI.? In 506, setup module 112 allows user to input its data that can be provided by the 3rd GUI 404.In 508, user can be with The entry in any previous steps 502,504 or 506 is returned to and modifies, or icon (Fig. 4) is completed in selection, and in 510, Data priority is sent by the data inputted in 502,504 or 506 and determines system 90, to be stored in network data base 82 In.
Fig. 6 describes the process that the data priority in exemplary implementation scheme determines system access.When user is in movement On device 110 when log-on data Priority Determination module 111, the process is since 602.In 604, data priority determines mould Block 111 sends data priority for user identifier 113 and determines system 90.In 606, data priority determines that system 90 accesses Network data base 82 is to retrieve authorization data from network data base 82.Authorization data will indicate whether user identifier is signed with effective Name is associated.In 608, if authorization data instruction user lacks effective signature, process continues to 612, in 612 User apparatus 110 can execute the setup module 112 as described in referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.In 608, if authorization data instruction is used Family has effectively signature, then process continues to 610, allows user to determine system 90 using data priority in 610 Send and receive cold chain data.
Fig. 7 describes data priority in an exemplary embodiment and determines to be exchanged between system 90 and user apparatus 110 The process of data.The process is since 702, and at 702, user apparatus 110 accesses data priority and determines system 90, and will User identifier 113 is sent to data priority and determines system 90.In 704, data priority determines that system 90 is attempted user Mark 113 is matched with the record in network data base 82.In 706, if in user identifier 113 and network data base 82 Record mismatch, then process continues to 708, and in 708, user apparatus 110 determines that system 90 connects from data priority Message is received, there is no the effective signatures for being directed to the user identifier.Then, user can run setup module 112 to create user Signature.
In 706, if user identifier 113 matches with the record in network data base 82, process is continued to 710, in 710, data priority determines that system 90 is authorized and sends to user apparatus 110 and receive cold chain from user apparatus 110 Data.In 712, data priority determines that system 90 starts data priority determination process, and in 714, high priority data Grade determines that system 90 searches user identifier in network data base 82 to determine the business that should start for the specific user The type of module 94.As described above, business module 94 is unique for different types of user, and in response to user type Priority is determined to data.Data priority determines that the cold chain role that identifies during setting up procedure can be used to know in system 90 Not Shi Yu user business module 94.Once identifying correct business module 94, process is continued with to 716,716 In, data priority determines that system 90 retrieves cold chain data associated with business module 94 from cold chain database 84.
Block 716 involves starting up business module 94 corresponding with the cold chain role of the user of request data.In this way, Different classes of user receives cold chain data in a manner of priority.The priority determination of cold chain data may include filtering cold chain Data, so that the cold chain of priority only includes user data of interest.The priority determination of cold chain data may include by The cold chain data of priority are arranged with most important for a user to most unessential sequence.Business module 94 can be used Various other data manipulation technologies to present the cold chain data of priority with such user's user-defined format.
In 718, data priority determines that the cold chain data of priority are sent user apparatus 110 by system 90.Business Module 94 is based on the cold chain data that cold chain role is that each specific user exports priority.In this way, only to user apparatus 110 provide data relevant to type of service.
In 720, data priority determines that system 90 sends the request for being directed to cold chain data to user apparatus 110.722 In, user apparatus 110 sends data priority for the cold chain data collected by the user and determines system 90.It is sent in 722 Cold chain data correspond to the types of the cold chain data that the user that identifies in the setting up procedure of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 can send.? In 724, data priority determines that system 90 will be stored in cold chain database 84 from the received cold chain data of user apparatus 110, And terminate the process in 726.
The data priority determining module 111 executed on user apparatus 110 also allows user's load to from high priority data Grade determines that the cold chain of the received priority of system 90 crosses the user-defined analysis of filter data.For example, a home-delivery center may It is intended not only to using the cold chain data for determining system 90 from data priority and wants to come using the data being locally stored Analysis efficiency.Another home-delivery center may be intended not only to analyze using the cold chain data of system 90 are determined from data priority Efficiency and cost, and want to be analyzed using some terminal market data.In this way, each business model obtains it It is unique to intersect mapping data and filter.User can be with the analysis (threshold value, limitation etc.) that upload user defines, then by the use The analysis that family defines is applied to the data collected in the other parts of cold chain distribution network.For example, grower (user A) has Data relevant to the minimum and maximum temperature that product should be stored and be transported.User A uploads the user-defined analysis System 90 is determined to data priority, and makes to use it to initial data of the analysis from dealer (user B) (such as from card Vehicle/container temperature sensor data).This will inform the user that whether A temperature goes beyond the scope, when temperature goes beyond the scope and How long go beyond the scope, the off-limits position of temperature etc..This allow at least two users intersect data flow, so as to calculate from More meaningful analysis derived from initial data.
Fig. 8 describes the content that the data priority in exemplary implementation scheme determines the business module 94 of system 90.Fig. 9 Dealer's module 94 is described, is only an example of the type that data priority determines business module 94 in system 90. Dealer's priority data part shows that dealer wishes the classification that the received cold chain data of system 90 are determined from data priority List.Input cold chain data portion shows that dealer has agreed to be supplied to the data type that data priority determines network 90.Have Effect signature section shows the user for being currently authorized to use dealer's module 94.The display of affiliate part receives from dealer The list of the affiliate of cold chain data or other enterprises.
Data priority determine network 90 using different business modules come based on the correlation with customer service problem come Priority is determined to cold chain data.For example, how driver may work as with vehicle particular weather mode and synoptic model Preceding route and situation, which are associated, more to be paid close attention to.Logistics manager the mode of predicting the weather may may be postponed delivery length of time with And issuable cost is more paid close attention to.Specifically, if home-delivery center wants efficiency and cost, cold chain data and will be filtered And it is reported by this method.For different customers, data be all filtered and reported in such a way that it is customized (for example, What priority determined).In this way, data priority determines that network 90 provides the cold chain data of priority to different user.
As described above, exemplary implementation scheme can be the process of processor implementation and the device for practicing those processes Form, such as data priority determines system 90.Exemplary implementation scheme can also be the form of computer program code, meter Calculation machine program code contains realization in such as floppy disk, CD ROM, hard disk drive or any other computer readable storage medium Tangible medium in instruction calculate wherein when computer program code is loaded into computer and is executed by computer Machine becomes the device of practical example embodiment.Exemplary implementation scheme can also be the form of computer program code, example Such as, it is either stored in a storage medium, is loaded into computer and/or executed by computer, or be situated between by certain transmission Matter transmission is loaded into computer and/or is executed by computer, or is passed by certain transmission mediums of such as electric wire or cable It is defeated, by optical fiber or via the computer program code of electromagnetic radiation delivery, wherein when computer program code is loaded into meter When being executed in calculation machine and by computer, computer becomes the device of practical example embodiment.When on a general purpose microprocessor When implementation, computer program code segments are configured microprocessor to create specific logic circuit.
Although the disclosure is described in detail in the embodiment for having been combined only limited quantity, it should be readily understood that , the disclosure is not limited to the disclosed embodiment.On the contrary, can modify to the disclosure to be incorporated to before not Description but any amount of modification, change, substitution or the equivalent arrangements being consistent with the scope of the present disclosure.In addition, though having described Each embodiment of the disclosure it should be appreciated that various aspects of the disclosure can only include the embodiment party It is some in case.Therefore, the disclosure is not construed as being limited by foregoing description, but the range limit being limited only by the following claims System.

Claims (12)

1. it is a kind of for distributing the method for cold chain data, the method includes:
Cold chain data are stored in cold chain database;
User data is stored in network data base;
User identifier is received from user apparatus;
Cold chain role associated with the user identifier is retrieved from the network data base;
In response to the cold chain role, priority is determined to the cold chain data from the cold chain database, it is excellent to generate The cold chain data of first grade;And
The cold chain data of the priority are sent to the user apparatus.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein in response to the cold chain role to the institute from the cold chain database It states cold chain data and determines that priority includes:Execute business module associated with the cold chain role.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it further comprises:
The user identifier is compared with the network data base;And
Only when there are just allow to access the cold chain data when user identifier in the network data base.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it further comprises:
The request to further cold chain data is sent to the user apparatus;And
Further cold chain data are received from the user apparatus.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it further comprises:
The further cold chain data are stored in the cold chain database.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it further comprises:
Affiliate associated with the user identifier is retrieved from the network data base;
The further cold chain data are provided to the affiliate.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein the cold chain data include from be located at transport refrigeration system at least One received data of sensor.
8. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein determining that priority includes filtering the cold chain number to the cold chain data According to.
9. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein determining that priority includes from most important to most to the cold chain data Unessential sequence arranges the cold chain data of the priority.
10. according to the method described in claim 1, it further comprises:
Receive the user-defined analysis of the cold chain data;
The user-defined analysis of the cold chain data is stored in the cold chain database.
11. a kind of cold chain data priority determines system, the system comprises:
Processor;And
Memory, the memory include computer executable instructions, when the processor executes these instructions, make the place Reason device executes operation, and the operation includes:
Cold chain data are stored in cold chain database;
User data is stored in network data base;
User identifier is received from user apparatus;
Cold chain role associated with the user identifier is retrieved from the network data base;
In response to the cold chain role, priority is determined to the cold chain data from the cold chain database, it is excellent to generate The cold chain data of first grade;And
The cold chain data of the priority are sent to the user apparatus.
12. one kind visibly realizes computer program product on a computer-readable medium, the computer program product packet Instruction is included, when processor executes these instructions, executing the processor includes operation below:
Cold chain data are stored in cold chain database;
User data is stored in network data base;
User identifier is received from user apparatus;
Cold chain role associated with the user identifier is retrieved from the network data base;
In response to the cold chain role, priority is determined to the cold chain data from the cold chain database, it is excellent to generate The cold chain data of first grade;And
The cold chain data of the priority are sent to the user apparatus.
CN201780021351.2A 2016-03-28 2017-03-22 Cold chain distribution data priority determines Pending CN108885735A (en)

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