CN108884688A - building component and locking device - Google Patents
building component and locking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108884688A CN108884688A CN201680084077.9A CN201680084077A CN108884688A CN 108884688 A CN108884688 A CN 108884688A CN 201680084077 A CN201680084077 A CN 201680084077A CN 108884688 A CN108884688 A CN 108884688A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- component
- door body
- building component
- locking
- holding section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/14—Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
- E05B63/20—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/06—Locks or fastenings for special use for swing doors or windows, i.e. opening inwards and outwards
Abstract
A kind of novel building component and locking device are provided, separate door body with the release operation of the fastening state of framework, with the opening and closing operations of door body.A kind of building component (1) is provided, the door body (2) for having the framework (3) along the surrounding setting of the opening portion of building and the opening portion capable of being made openedly and closedly to be arranged, the building component (1) has:The first maintaining part (49) of the holding section (such as rod bolt 41A) and the state for keeping the holding section not engage with the framework (3) that are exerted a force in such a way that the framework (3) engages with the door body (2).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building component and locking devices.
Background technique
It is known in the art that a kind of appearance is good and the higher building component of design, door is eliminated from door body
The handle of gymnastics effect and so that door body is become the concordant shape of whole face (referring for example to patent document 1).
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2014-58826 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
But latch is usually to install in linkage with handle, at this point, not having the building component of handled patent document 1 not
If latch.Thus, for example in the case where door body is outward opening, if someone leans on from inner side of door in the state of latch-release
It leans on, it is likely that door body is caused to be opened.
It is being carried out the present invention be directed to the above subject, and it is an object of the present invention to provide following novel building component and lock dress
It sets, separates door body with the release operation of the fastening state of framework, with the opening and closing operations of door body.
Solution for solving the problem
Be in the present invention have along the opening portion of building surrounding setting framework (such as aftermentioned framework 3,
203) and the building component of door body (such as aftermentioned door body 2,202) that the opening portion can be made openedly and closedly to be arranged (such as
Aftermentioned building component 1,201), that is, provide a kind of building component, have:Holding section (such as aftermentioned rod bolt 41A, trap
Component 263), it is exerted a force in such a way that the component of a side in the door body or the framework engages with the component of another party;With
And maintaining part (such as aftermentioned first maintaining part 49, the second maintaining part 268), keep the holding section not with described another party
Component engaging state.
In addition, in the present invention, it is preferred to, the maintaining part can by with the holding section is locking engages to keep described
Portion.
In addition, in the present invention, it is preferred to, the state that the holding section does not engage with the component of described another party is in the door
Body is released from when closing.
In addition, in the present invention, it is preferred to, the door body is opened towards outside.
In addition, in the present invention, it is preferred to, the building component be also equipped with operation portion (such as aftermentioned operating stick 46,266,
Refer to rotation latch mechanism 11,211, lock core 13,213), which makes the component of described another party to not engaging with the holding section
State transformation.
In addition, in the present invention, it is preferred to, the building component is also equipped with to the lock of building component locking (after such as
The top sticking department 20,220 and lower part sticking department 30 stated, 230), the operation portion has:The case where being driven to predetermined direction
It can make the first position for locking lock down;It can make the second position of the lock unlock;And keep the holding section
In the third place of the maintaining part.
In addition, in the present invention, it is preferred to, the building component is also equipped with to the lock of building component locking (after such as
The top sticking department 20,220 and lower part sticking department 30 stated, 230), and have respectively:The energy in the case where being driven to predetermined direction
Enough make the operating mechanism (such as referring to rotation latch mechanism 11,211, lock core 13,213) and the operation portion for locking lock.
In addition, in the present invention, it is preferred to, framework setting can be for being set to the engaged part of the door body side
Institute is arranged in the notch in the notch (such as aftermentioned notch 262A) of (such as aftermentioned protrusion 261) insertion perforation
State holding section.
In addition, in the present invention, it is preferred to, have:Holding section (such as aftermentioned rod bolt 41A, protrusion 261), by from frame
The component of a side is towards the portion of another party in body (such as aftermentioned framework 3,203) or door body (such as aftermentioned door body 2,202)
Part force, and engaged with the component state outstanding from the party with the component of described another party;And maintaining part is (after such as
The first maintaining part 49, the second maintaining part 268 stated), the holding section is submerged to the state of the components interior of the party
It keeps.
In addition, in the present invention, it is preferred to, the locking device is also equipped with the trigger (example for releasing the holding of the maintaining part
Trigger 45 as be described hereinafter).
Invention effect
In accordance with the invention it is possible to provide a kind of release operation of fastening state for making door body and framework, the opening and closing with door body
It operates the novel locking device of separation and has the building component of the locking device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view for indicating the building component of first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the main view for indicating the locking device of first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the rearview for indicating the locking device of first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the line A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking releasing of the lock core of first embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking releasing of the lock core of first embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking of the trigger of first embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking of the trigger of first embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking releasing of the operating stick of first embodiment.
Figure 10 is the figure for showing schematically previous building component.
Figure 11 is the figure for showing schematically the building component of first embodiment.
Figure 12 indicates the figure of the building component of second embodiment.
Figure 13 is the figure for indicating the structure mian part of the locking device of second embodiment.
Figure 14 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking releasing of the lock core of second embodiment.
Figure 15 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking releasing of the lock core of second embodiment.
Figure 16 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking releasing of the lock core of second embodiment.
Figure 17 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking releasing of the lock core of second embodiment.
Figure 18 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking releasing of the operating stick of second embodiment.
Figure 19 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking releasing of the operating stick of second embodiment.
Figure 20 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking releasing of the operating stick of second embodiment.
Figure 21 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking releasing of the operating stick of second embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description of embodiments of the present invention referring to the drawings.In addition, below in second embodiment
In explanation, for structure identical with first embodiment, label the same symbol or with identical regular marks symbol, and it is appropriate
Ground omits the description.
[first embodiment]
Fig. 1 is the perspective view for indicating the building component 1 of first embodiment.Fig. 2 is the lock dress for indicating first embodiment
Set 10 main view.In addition, Fig. 3 is the rearview for indicating the locking device 10 of first embodiment.Fig. 4 is the line A-A section view of Fig. 2
Figure.
Building component 1 shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 is used as the entry of building and is configured.Here, 1 structure of building component
As including door body 2, framework 3, locking device 10.The door body 2 is so-called to rotate from side within doors towards outside relative to framework 3
External-open mode is installed.Also, a part of locking device 10 is separately installed in door body 2 and framework 3.1 energy of building component as a result,
It is enough to realize locking and temporarily locking.
Here, " the temporarily locking " that illustrates in the present invention refers to:Component and another party either in door body or framework
Component it is locking, it is different from the locking of aftermentioned sticking department.
Door body 2 is configured to:Be provided with the design space DS (referring to Fig.1 0) as 2 appearance of door body surface element 2A,
The side surface part 2B that framework 3 is arranged interiorly, step 2C, Yi Jiyong for being formed between surface element 2A and side surface part 2B can be contained in
In the extension hand 2D of opening and closing door body 2.
Due to the step 2C formed in a part of the surface element 2A of door body 2, thus between surface element 2A and framework 3
Form the gap for being inserted into the degree of operator's finger.The extension hand that operator can will be formed by surface element 2A and gap
2D is used for the on-off action of door body 2.
Framework 3 is configured to:Along the door head frame 3A of the surrounding setting of the opening portion of building, the fixed side frame of door body
3B, upper ledge (not shown), lower frame.As shown in Figure 1, the fixed side frame 3B of a part and door body of the door head frame 3A of framework 3 is by door
The surface element 2A of body 2 covers, therefore these capped parts will not be revealed in appearance.In addition, in the door head frame 3A of framework 3
A part of the central locking device 10 of configuration nearby.
Here, the aftermentioned grip end 11A for referring to rotation latch mechanism 11 is arranged in the side within doors of this head frame 3A.In addition, in the door
Aftermentioned lock core 13 and operating stick 46 is respectively set in the outside of head frame 3A.
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, locking device 10 be configured to include:Refer to rotation latch mechanism 11, the key mechanism with lock core 13
12, top sticking department 20, lower part sticking department 30, latch assembly 40.Each sticking department is the component for making building component 1 lock.
Also, each sticking department of present embodiment is that move at the same time component at two by once locking movement so-called more
Point locking formula.
In addition, latch assembly 40 is the component for carrying out the temporary movement locked and its unlocked of building component 1.
In addition, top sticking department 20 and lower part sticking department 30 are configured at up and down direction across latch assembly 40, and top is locked
Determining portion 20 and the structure of lower part sticking department 30 is identical other than up and down direction is reverse.Below only to top sticking department 20
Structure is illustrated and omits the explanation to 30 structure of lower part sticking department.
Refer to rotation latch mechanism (operating mechanism) 11 near the substantial middle of door head frame 3A from the door bolt of aftermentioned latch assembly 40
Perforation to the side within doors of door head frame 3A is configured in lock box 42.In addition, referring to that rotation latch mechanism 11 can relative to the latch box 42
Rotationally it is arranged.The rotation operation for referring to rotation latch mechanism 11 based on this, carry out aftermentioned locking pin 21,31 and rod bolt 41A into
Move back operation.
In addition, in the installation of side within doors for referring to rotation latch mechanism 11 for directly carrying out the rotation operation for referring to rotation latch mechanism 11
Grip end 11A.
Key mechanism (operating mechanism) 12 is adjacently arranged with the outside for referring to rotation latch mechanism 11.Key mechanism 12 is based on behaviour
The key of author operates refer to the prevention movement and release movement of the rotation of rotation latch mechanism 11.It is used for by what operator carried out
The key operation locked and unlocked is the lock core 13 that has for key mechanism 12 to carry out.Key mechanism 12 is had
Lock core 13 with penetrate through to outside state be arranged, for key from the opening portion 13A of the lock core 13 be inserted into.
In addition, being separately connected push plate 12A, 12B in key mechanism 12, push plate 12A, 12B is for transmitting for lock
The driving force that the moving back and forth of rationed marketing 21,31 is used.In addition, being formed with the advance and retreat for carrying out rod bolt 41A in key mechanism 12
The rotating vane 12C of operation.
Push plate 12A, 12B of key mechanism 12 each extends over each operation portion that locking pin 21,31 is arrived in setting.Push plate
12A, 12B match with the rotational action of grip end 11A or the movement for the key being inserted into lock core 13 for referring to rotation latch mechanism 11 respectively
Ground is closed to be driven along the vertical direction.
Rotating vane 12C is the component for the arc-shaped being continuously provided relative to key mechanism 12.Rotating vane 12C and key
The movement of spoon mechanism 12 is ordinatedly rotated.The rotational action of the grip end 11A of rotating vane 12C and finger rotation latch mechanism 11,
Or the rotational action for the key being inserted into lock core 13 is ordinatedly rotated.
Top sticking department 20 is configured to:Locking pin 21, accommodate locking pin 21 locking lock box 22, can be for locking pin
The locking strike plate 23 and forcing unit, that is, spring (not shown) of 21 insertion perforations.
The locking pin 21, which is carried out, by top sticking department 20 carries out the upper of door body 2 with connecing from operation for strike plate 23 is locked
Lock.
Locking pin 21 is arranged centered on locking pin shaft 21A freely to rotate in locking lock box 22.In addition, in locking pin
21 front end 21B is equipped with:Protrusion 21C for engaging with locking strike plate 23 and it connect the push plate of key mechanism 12
The operation portion 21D of 12A.The up and down action of the operation portion 21D of locking pin 21 and push plate 12A ordinatedly makes 21 turns of locking pin
It is dynamic.
The configuration of lock box 22 is locked in the door head frame 3A of framework 3.Locking lock box 22 is the component of built-in locking pin 21, at this
Lock the bullet (not shown) installed in a part of the medial surface 22A of lock box 22 and exerted a force respectively to the advance and retreat direction of locking pin 21
Spring.
Locking strike plate 23 is opposed to be arranged in the side surface part 2B of door body 2 with the locking lock box 22 in door head frame 3A.?
The opening 23A that perforation can be inserted into for the front end 21B of the locking pin 21 of rotation is formed on locking strike plate 23.By at this
The protrusion 21C of opening 23A snap-in lock rationed marketing 21, to make to lock in framework 3 in door body 2.
In addition, above-mentioned top sticking department 20 or lower part sticking department 30 can for example be used instead as scimitar lock.At this point, pass through by
Above-mentioned locking pin replaces with the door bolt of the shape with scimitar, so as to which sticking department is replaced into scimitar lock.
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, latch assembly 40 be configured to include:Constitute rod bolt (holding section) 41A, the appearance of door bolt component 41
Receive rod bolt 41A latch box 42, the latch strike plate 43 of perforation can be inserted into for rod bolt 41A, rod bolt 41A is fixed on predetermined position
Block 44, release the block 44 to the trigger 45 of the fixation of rod bolt 41A, can directly operate the operating sticks of rod bolt 41A advance and retreat
46 and forcing unit, that is, spring 47.Latch assembly 40 is engaged by rod bolt (holding section) 41A with 2 side of door body, to be limited
The temporary locking of the opening and closing of the door body 2 is made, on the other hand, then keeps rod bolt (holding section) 41A not block with door body 2 by block 44
The state of conjunction.
Door bolt component 41 is arranged with freely retreating in the interior side of latch box 42.In addition, door bolt component 41 is configured to from 2 side of door body
Including rod bolt 41A, middle part 41B, rear end 41C.
It is formed in the rod bolt 41A of door bolt component 41 with towards 2 side of door body and to the inclined inclined surface 411A in side within doors.
In addition, being used for the step formed by the lower end surface 411B of the lower end surface 412A and middle part 41B of rod bolt 41A for gear
The first holding section 413A that block 44 engages (referring to Fig. 5).
Set up second for setting and engaging for block 44 separately in the substantially central portion of the lower end surface 411B of the middle part 41B of door bolt component 41
Holding section 412B.
It can be embedded in for the arm 46B of aftermentioned operating stick 46 in 2 side of the door body setting of the rear end 41C of door bolt component 41
Recess portion 411C.It is formed in the rear end 41C for keeping out of the way direction side of rod bolt 41A and is abutted with the rotating vane 12C of key mechanism 12
And the recess portion 412C pushed by rotating vane 12C.Also, keep out of the way direction side end in the rear end 41C of door bolt component 41
413C installs spring 47.
Latch box 42 is set to the substantial middle in a head frame 3A, each in addition to latch assembly 40 inside the latch box 42
Above-mentioned finger rotation latch mechanism 11 and key mechanism 12 are also configured with except component.
In latch box 42 to install door bolt component 41 respectively from the interior side of latch box 42 towards 2 side of door body mode free to advance or retreat
Rod bolt 41A and trigger 45.
Latch strike plate 43 is opposite disposed with the latch box 42 in door head frame 3A in the side surface part 2B of door body 2.In latch tongue
Piece 43 forms the notch 43A that perforation can be inserted into for rod bolt 41A.
The rod bolt 41A that the state extended from latch box 42 is hung up by the notch 43A in latch strike plate 43, from forming
The state of framework 3 is locked on temporarily for door body 2.
Block 44 is abutted with the upper end 44A of block 44 with rod bolt 41A and the lower end 44B of block 44 is connect with trigger 45
Mode be arranged.
In the state that temporary locking releases, pass through the first holding section 413A card of the upper end 44A and rod bolt 41A of block 44
It closes, so that rod bolt 41A is maintained in latch box 42, and limits the moving back and forth of rod bolt 41A.The block 44 makes rod bolt 41A
Moving back and forth separated with the movement of the rotating vane 11C of key mechanism 12 and the movement of aftermentioned operating stick 46.
On the other hand, block 44 be designed as the movement linkage via lower end 44B and aftermentioned trigger 45 and from block 44
Temporary locking releasing state be again transformed into temporary locked state.In the state of the temporary locking, the upper end 44A of block 44 and
Two holding section 412B engaging.
As described above, block 44 limits the movement of rod bolt 41A in the state that temporary locking releases.By the upper end of block 44
The first holding section 413A of 44A and rod bolt 41A forms the first maintaining part 49 (referring for example to Fig. 5).
Trigger 45 is configured to be pushed into latch box 42 in the lower section of block 44.In addition, trigger 45 be configured to include:
The front end 45A for being formed as cone shape, the interconnecting piece 45B being attached by being embedded in the lower end 44B of block 44, with
And forcing unit, that is, spring 45C.
The front end 45A of trigger 45 is answered when door body 2 closes the opening portion of framework 3 from the contact surface of the door body 2 receiving
Power and be pushed into latch box 42.Trigger 45 and the push-in accordingly drive block 44 via interconnecting piece 45B and release block
The holding of 44 couples of rod bolt 41A.
The front end 45A that the spring 45C of trigger 45 is arranged with respect to trigger 45 presses towards 2 side of door body always.Trigger
45 spring 45C releases the front end 45A of trigger 45 to 2 side of door body when door body 2 is opened.
Operating stick 46 is configured to:Handle portion 46A, arm 46B and forcing unit, that is, spring (not shown).
The handle portion 46A of operating stick 46 is set to an outside of head frame 3A.In addition, the arm 46B of operating stick 46 is arranged
In latch box 42.End 46C below the handle portion 46A and arm 46B of operating stick 46 is combined in a manner of acting in linkage.
The upper end 461B of the arm 46B of operating stick 46 is embedded in the recess portion 411C of rod bolt 41A.
By rotating the handle portion 46A of operating stick 46, to directly be applied from the arm 46B of operating stick 46 to door bolt component 41
Plus-pressure can be such that rod bolt 41A keeps out of the way in latch box 42.
In addition, the spring (not shown) of operating stick 46 is connect with arm 46B, and so that operating stick 46 returns to initial position
Mode presses to predetermined direction.
Moving until temporary locking is released from temporarily locking for using the door body 2 for having the locking device 10 of the above structure
Make, (1) to use the example of lock core 13 to be illustrated referring to Fig. 5~Fig. 8, (2) with use operating stick 46 example reference Fig. 9 into
Row explanation.
Fig. 5~Fig. 6 is the figure acted for illustrating the temporary locking releasing of the lock core 13 of first embodiment.Fig. 7~Fig. 8 is
For illustrating the figure of the temporary locking movement of the trigger 45 of first embodiment.Fig. 9 is the operation for illustrating first embodiment
The figure of the temporary locking releasing movement of bar 46.
In addition, temporarily locking releasing movement is rotational action or the indoor of the key 14 by being inserted into lock core 13
Refer to the rotation operation of the grip end 11A of rotation latch mechanism 11 and is opened from the unlocked state of top sticking department 20 and lower part sticking department 30
Begin.
(1) it is acted using the temporary locking releasing of lock core 13
By key 14 make lock core 13 be rotated clockwise to from the position of key 14A key 14B position (so-called mistake turn
(over-turn)), so that the rotating vane 12C of key mechanism 12 be made to rotate clockwise, rotating vane 12C is by rod bolt 41A to moving back
Keep away direction pushing.By the rotation of rotating vane 12C, so that block 44 is acted on the rod bolt 41A for being pushed into predetermined position and incite somebody to action
It is maintained in latch box 42.
The rod bolt 41A of door bolt component 41 its movement in latch box 42 as a result, is restricted, and latch assembly 40 is to door body
2 temporary locking is released from.In addition, as shown in fig. 7, temporarily locking solves even if key 14 returns to the position of key 14A from key 14B
The state removed can still maintain.In this way, the rod bolt 41A for temporarily locking can be separated with the rotational action of rotation latch mechanism is referred to.
Therefore, the lock/unlock operation of each sticking department can pass through lock core with the temporary lock/unlock operation of latch assembly 40
The difference of 13 rotation angle and make operation separate.In addition, the operator in outside can be by relieving temporarily admittedly this
Fixed extension hand 2D opens door body 2 to nearby pulling.
In addition, the grip end 11A of the finger rotation latch mechanism 11 by making side setting in doors is crossed and turned, thus allow for same
The unlocking motion temporarily locked.
In the present embodiment, by making lock core 13 be rotated clockwise to from the position of key 14A the position of key 14B, from
And the temporary locking of latch assembly 40 can be released, however be also possible to (such as make lock core 13 from key by rotating to other positions
The position of spoon 14A, which is risen, rotates clockwise half-turn etc.) and the temporary locking of latch assembly 40 can be released.
(2) it is acted using the temporary locking releasing of operating stick 46
As shown in fig. 7, by the handle portion 46A of pressing operation bar 46, so that the arm 46B of operating stick 46 is by rod bolt 41A
It is pushed to direction is kept out of the way.Block 44 acts on the rod bolt 41A for being pushed into predetermined position and holds it in latch box 42.
Therefore, operating stick 46 has with above-mentioned (1) same effect.
Also, when the door body 2 once opened is housed inside framework 3, trigger 45 is pushed into latch box 42.It is dynamic with this
Make in linkage, trigger 45 rotates block 44 counterclockwise, releases fixation of the block 44 to rod bolt 41A.Become door bolt as a result,
The rod bolt 41A insertion of component 41 penetrates into the state in the notch 43A of latch strike plate 43, and returns to door body 2 and lock on temporarily
The state of framework 3.
Therefore, it will not be opened easily someone leans on door body 2 from side within doors.
The building component 1 and locking device 10 of present embodiment from the description above, have the following effects that.
In the present invention, building component 1 has:Along building opening portion surrounding setting framework 3 and can
The door body 2 that the opening portion is arranged openedly and closedly, framework 3 are configured to have:The rod bolt to be exerted a force in a manner of engaging with door body 2
The first maintaining part 49 of 41A and the state for keeping rod bolt 41A not engage with door body 2.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, rod bolt 41A is maintained at the predetermined position in framework 3 by the first maintaining part 49,
And the state released of temporarily locking is kept due to not engaging with door body 2.
The building component 1 of present embodiment is capable of providing a kind of novel building component 1 as a result, can make latch group
The unlock operation of part 40 temporarily locked is separated with the opening and closing operations of building component 1.
Therefore, it by will have the locking device 10 of above-mentioned latch assembly 40 to be installed on building component 1, being capable of providing one kind and building
Component 1 is built, which has the novel locking device 10 that the opening and closing operations of door body 2 can be made to become easy.
In addition, in the present invention, the first maintaining part 49 is configured to keep rod bolt 41A and locking with rod bolt 41A.
Specifically, making to fasten with a bolt or latch by the first holding section 413A of rod bolt 41A is locking by the block 44 of the first maintaining part 49
Pin 41A is held in the state that temporarily locking releases.
Building component 1 according to the present embodiment as a result, can more specifically implement the above-mentioned releasing temporarily locked.
In addition, being configured in the present invention, the state that rod bolt 41A does not engage with door body 2 is released from when door body 2 is closed.
Specifically, being released from when door body 2 is closed by the temporary locked state that the engaging of block 44 is reached.
Rod bolt 41A hangs over rod bolt 41A on the notch 43A of latch strike plate 43, is become by above-mentioned spring 45C as a result,
Door body 2 locks in the state of framework 3 on temporarily.
Therefore, building component 1 according to the present embodiment will not be opened operator leans on door body 2.
In addition, being configured in the present invention, door body 2 is opened towards outside.
Building component 1 according to the present embodiment as a result, can not have the entry of the outward opening residences in Japan for mainstream
It is applicable in problematicly, and the door etc. of the entrance for being for example installed on balcony is also able to use.
In addition, being configured in the present invention, building component 1, which is also equipped with, to be configured at outside and can release the first maintaining part
The trigger 45 of 49 holding.
Specifically, the movement by trigger 45 makes locking releasing of the block 44 to the first holding section 413A.
Building component 1 according to the present embodiment as a result, can release the first maintaining part 49 to rod bolt 41A in outside
Holding.
In addition, be configured in the present invention, building component 1 can by operating stick 46, refer to rotation latch mechanism 11, by 13 structure of lock core
At key mechanism 12 use as operation portion, which makes the component of described another party to not engaging with the holding section
State transformation.
Building component 1 according to the present embodiment as a result, the building component 1 that can be carried out using a variety of operation portions
Temporary lock/unlock.As a result, side and outside can carry out the operation of maintaining part indoors.
In addition, being configured in the present invention, building component 1 is also equipped with lock (the top sticking department 20 for making building component 1 lock
And lower part sticking department 30).
More specifically, operation portion (referring to rotation latch mechanism 11, key mechanism 12) is configured to have when driving to predetermined direction
Have:It can make the first position for locking lock, the second position that lock can be made to unlock and rod bolt 41A is made to be held in the first engaging
The third place of portion 413A.
Building component 1 according to the present embodiment as a result, can carry out each sticking department by making the driving of key mechanism 12
Lock/unlock, and can discretely be carried out with the snap-action of maintaining part.As a result, the movement of door body 2 passes through door bolt
It sells 41A and is restricted, therefore operator leans on door body 2 of the state in each sticking department or scimitar lock Pending The Entry Into Force not
It can open.
In addition, being configured in the present invention, building component 1 is also equipped with lock (the top sticking department 20 for making building component 1 lock
And lower part sticking department 30), and having can make the operating mechanism for locking lock (refer to rotation respectively in the case where driving to predetermined direction
Latch mechanism 11, key mechanism 12), operation portion (operating stick 46).
Building component 1 according to the present embodiment as a result, releases the limitation of rod bolt 41A by operating stick 46 to carry out
The movement of door body 2.Therefore, it even if not taking key out of outdoor, can also be lifted restrictions using the operating stick 46.
In addition, in the present invention preferably, locking device 10 has:It is exerted a force from framework 3 towards door body 2 and to dash forward from framework 3
The rod bolt 41A that state out engages with door body 2;And to submerge the first maintaining part that the state inside framework 3 keeps rod bolt 41A
49。
Locking device 10 according to the present embodiment as a result, engage by rod bolt 41A can be in 1 quilt of building component
It the temporary locked state temporarily locked and is kept between the state being unlocked of temporarily locking of rod bolt 41A with submerging the state inside framework
Switching.As a result, being capable of providing a kind of novel locking device 10, the unlock behaviour of latch assembly 40 temporarily to lock can be made
Make, separated with the opening and closing operations of building component 1.
In addition, in the present invention preferably, locking device 10 is also equipped with the trigger 45 for releasing the holding of the first maintaining part 49.
Locking device 10 according to the present embodiment as a result, releases block 44 to the engaging of rod bolt 41A using trigger 45,
Building component 1 is again transformed into the state temporarily locked.Therefore, can pass through operator leans on door body 2 for being in the state
Rod bolt 41A limits the movement of door body 2.
Also, 0 and Figure 11 is specifically illustrated other effects of the building component of present embodiment 1 referring to Fig.1.Figure
10 be the figure for showing schematically the previous building component 101 for having push and pull bar 104.Figure 11 is to show schematically the application the
The figure of the building component 1 of one embodiment.
As shown in Figure 10, in previous building component 101, since (A) door body 102 is accommodated in framework 103, and
(B) the restriction space (RS) in appearance such as large-scale push and pull bar 104 and lock core 113, can surface 102A to door body 102
(DS) causes considerable restraint for design space.
In contrast, in the building component 1 of the present embodiment shown in Figure 11, in the exposing of the door head frame 3A of framework 3
In outdoor part, it is arranged to install locking device 10 and carry out the opening and closing of door body 2 and hangs hand 2D.
Thereby, it is possible to whole spaces on the surface element 2A by door body 2 to be used for design space DS.In addition, the design of door body 2
Space DS need not consider to feel with the unified of handle as in the past.
Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it can be improved the aesthetic appearance of the surface element 2A of the door body 2 of building component 1.
In addition, the lock core 113 of push and pull bar 104, lockset etc. is consumables, especially in previous building component 101
Push and pull bar 104 is often difficult to obtain part when being safeguarded after many years.
In contrast, building component 1 according to the present embodiment is easy when being able to use general locking device 10 and safeguarding
Part is obtained, therefore can be improved maintainability.
In addition, the construction work of building component 101 is in the initial stage in the past when the new construction of building
It carries out, therefore the presence of above-mentioned push and pull bar 104 can interfere construction work thereafter.
In contrast, building component 1 according to the present embodiment can make these handles not cause to hamper to construction work
Hinder, to improve application property.
In addition, building component 1 according to the present embodiment, due to do not spend push and pull bar 104 buy and installation cost,
Therefore it can reduce the financial burden of the person of buying etc..
In addition, the present invention is not limited to above embodiment, it can be realized the deformation in the range of the object of the invention, change
It is good etc. to be both contained in the present invention.
For example, rod bolt 41A is installed on upper ledge (not shown) and makes by pressurization means of gravity in above-mentioned locking device 10
Rod bolt 41A is passed in and out downward from upper ledge, in the case where rod bolt 41A is installed on lower frame, under rod bolt 41A can be made to keep out of the way
The inside of frame.It is a kind of using gravity as a kind of locking device that force means utilize thereby, it is possible to provide.
[second embodiment]
Figure 12 is the perspective view of the building component 201 of second embodiment of the invention.Figure 13 is to indicate second embodiment
Locking device structure mian part figure.Figure 14~Figure 17 is to indicate that the temporary locking releasing of the lock core of second embodiment acts
Figure.Figure 18~Figure 21 is the figure of the temporary locking releasing movement for the operating stick for indicating second embodiment.
Here, as shown in FIG. 12 and 13, the locking device 210 that the building component 201 of present embodiment has is in addition to lock group
It is structure same as the first embodiment other than the structure of part 260 is different from the latch assembly 40 of first embodiment.
As shown in figure 12, in the present embodiment, the door body 202 of limitation building component 201 is carried out by lock set 260
Opening and closing the temporary releasing locked and temporarily locked.Lock set 260 is by the shape to extend always from the side 202B of door body 202
The protrusion (holding section) 261 of state setting and the strike plate 262 that can accommodate the protrusion 261 are constituted.As a result, due to door body
202 integrally act with protrusion 261, therefore protrusion 261 can be used as a part of door body 202.
As shown in FIG. 13 and 14, the movement of protrusion 261 is limited in strike plate 262 by lock set 260.Lock set 260
By being maintained at protrusion 261 in the strike plate 262, so that door body 202 be made to become temporary locked state.In addition, as shown in figure 15,
Lock set 260 can release the temporary locking of door body 202 and being connected to strike plate 262 with outdoor and discharging protrusion 261.
Strike plate 262 is set to the top of lower part sticking department 230 in the door head frame 203A of door body 202.In strike plate 262
Composition has:The notch 262A of strike plate 262 is set to be open/silent trap component (holding section) 263, will by up and down action
Pressing portion 264 that trap component 263 pushes upwards is configured at 262 inside of strike plate and supports the block of trap component 263
265, the operating stick 266 extended out of strike plate 262 to outside, as the operating stick 266 bottom surface sections 266B lower limit
The protrusion 267 and release block 265 to the trigger (not shown) of the bearing of trap component 263 that position is arranged.
In addition, being formed with trap component 263 on strike plate 262 and limiting opening for door body 202 by block 265
The limiting unit 269 closed.
Trap component (holding section) 263 configures in door head frame 203A.Trap component 263 is the box-like portion of substantially rectangular shape
Part, being formed with below the side 263A of the side notch 262A of strike plate 262 can be inserted into for protrusion (engaged part) 261
The notch of perforation.In addition, in the lower end 263C of trap component 263, in the side 263B of another party opposed with side 263A
Side is formed with the recess portion 263D chimeric for a part of block 265.
Pressing portion 264 is configured at the lower section of trap component 263 in door head frame 203A.The pressing portion 264 is formed as and refers to
The movement of rotation latch mechanism 211 or lock core 213 moves up and down in linkage.Specifically, pressing portion 264 is by making lock core 213 to door
The unlocking direction of body 202 is rotated and is moved upward.In contrast, if pressing portion 264 rotates lock core 213 to locking direction
Then move downwards.
Block 265 is configured in a manner of the height in predetermined altitude fixed bearing trap component 263 in door head frame 203A.
Block 265 is configured to:With a part of support plate 265A abutted of trap component 263, in the support plate
The lower section of 265A is arranged and the bearing protrusion 265B chimeric with the recess portion 263D of trap component 263, to support plate 265A to trap
The force application part 265C of 263 side of the component pressure and holding member 265D (referring to Fig.1 1) for keeping force application part 265C.It should
Bearing protrusion 265B and above-mentioned recess portion 263D are used as kept with the state of the opening and closing restriction cancellation of door body 202 second
Maintaining part 268.
Operating stick 266 is matched in a manner of supporting a part of lower end 263C of trap component 263 in door head frame 203A
It sets.
Operating stick 266 is configured to:Out of door head frame 203A to the bar operation portion 266A that extends of outdoor and with work
The bottom that the lower end 263C of plate component 263 is abutted and pushed trap component 263 upwards from below via lower end 263C
Facial 266B (referring to Fig.1 4).
Operating stick 266 has the shape in such a way that a part of bar operation portion 266A lower end side is to the 263 side bending of trap component
Section at bottom surface sections 266B is in the shape of substantially L-shaped.In temporary locking, bottom surface sections 266B is configured at bar operation portion 266A's
Between lower end 263C and protrusion 267.
In addition, being equipped with guide portion (not shown) in operating stick 266, and the guidance is utilized when operating stick 266 is gone up and down
Portion is directed to predetermined position.
Trigger (not shown) similarly to the first embodiment, when door body 202 is contained in framework 203, makes block
The bearing of 265 pairs of trap components 263 releases, and door body 202 is made to become temporary locked state.
Also, the strike plate 262 that in the present embodiment, protrusion (engaged part) 261 engages is by above-mentioned strike plate 262
And above-mentioned trap component (holding section) 263 is constituted.
(3) make to be illustrated respectively to the temporary locking releasing movement of the door body 202 in the lock control portion for using present embodiment below
The case where the case where with lock core 213 (or refer to rotation latch mechanism 211), (4) are using operating stick 266.
(3) it is acted using the temporary locking releasing of the door body 202 of lock core 213
As shown in Figure 11~Figure 12, operator is rotated in place the key 214 for being inserted into lock core 213 from position 214A
214B, so that in linkage with the movement of the lock core 213, pressing portion 244 is configured in the lower end 263C of trap component 263.Such as
Shown in Figure 12~Figure 14, by making key 214 be rotated in place 214C from position 214B, thus upwards by trap component 263
It releases, hang up the bearing protrusion 265B of block 265 in the recess portion 263D for the trap component 263 for reaching predetermined position and supports.It is prominent
It plays 261 to be inserted into running through notch 262A, releases the opening and closing limitation of door body 202.
Lock set 260 becomes the state that temporarily locking releases as a result, which acts it in trigger (not shown)
Before, keep the state supported by above-mentioned block 265.
In addition, when from outdoor is walked out within doors, the finger rotation lock for being set to side within doors can be used as shown in Figure 11~Figure 14
Carry out the above-mentioned releasing temporarily locked.
(4) it is acted using the temporary locking releasing of the door body 202 of operating stick 266
As shown in Figure 15~Figure 18, by lifting the bar operation portion 266A of operating stick 266, thus the bottom of operating stick 266
Facial 266B pushes trap component 263 upwards.It is urged to the trap component 263 in predetermined position as a result, by block 265
It holds.
Therefore, operating stick 266 has with above-mentioned (3) same effect.
More than, it is configured in the building component 201 of present embodiment, four as the opening portion having along building
The building component 201 of framework 203, the door body 202 that the opening portion can be made openedly and closedly to be arranged that week is arranged, has:With door body 202
The trap component 263 and the state not engaged with framework 203 with trap component 263 that the mode engaged with framework 203 is exerted a force
The second maintaining part 268 kept.
More specifically, building component 201 has the second maintaining part 268, which can with door body 202
Trap component 263 is arranged in the mode engaged with framework 203, and with the limit of door body 202 and engaging with the trap component 263
The state that system releases is kept.
Building component 201 according to the present embodiment as a result, the performance of lock set 260 are built with above-mentioned first embodiment
Build the same effect of latch assembly 40 that component 1 has.
In addition, being configured in the building component 201 of present embodiment, the shape that trap component 263 does not engage with door body 202
State is released from when door body 202 is closed.
Building component 201 according to the present embodiment as a result, similarly to the first embodiment, above-mentioned first
When the door body 202 that the building component 1 of embodiment has is closed, limitation is released from.
In addition, being configured in the building component 201 of present embodiment, being arranged in framework 203 can be for being set to door body
The notch 262A of the insertion perforation of protrusion 261 of 202 sides, is arranged trap component 263 in notch 262A.
Locking device 210 according to the present embodiment as a result, plays same as the locking device 10 of above-mentioned first embodiment
Effect.
In addition, being configured in the locking device 210 of present embodiment, have:By from door body 202 to framework 203 exert a force and
With the protrusion 261 that engages from the state outstanding of door body 202 with framework 203 and so that protrusion 261 is submerged inside framework 203
The second maintaining part 268 that state is kept.
Locking device 210 according to the present embodiment as a result, plays same as the locking device 10 of above-mentioned first embodiment
Effect.
In addition, being configured in the locking device 210 of present embodiment, being also equipped with releases the holding of the second maintaining part 268
Trigger (not shown).
Locking device 210 according to the present embodiment as a result, plays same as the locking device 10 of above-mentioned first embodiment
Effect.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to the respective embodiments described above, can be realized deformation in the range of the object of the invention,
Improvement etc. is both contained in the present invention.
For example, in the present invention, the operation portion for being set to the finger rotation latch mechanism of side within doors is not limited to above-mentioned grip end, can also be with
It is changed to dial-type, pressing key button formula.Such as grip end is changed to pressing key button formula and is then easy to release the limitation of door body.
In addition, driving motor, gear, clutch section etc. can be arranged in the inside of locking device of the invention, become so-called
Electric lock.In this case, referring to rotation latch mechanism and key mechanism, can not only be revolved by the operating force of the rotation process of standby key
Turn, can also be rotated by the driving force of driving motor.
In addition, being designed as in locking device of the invention, each lock is carried out by the rotational action of a lock core 13,213
Determine the lock/unlock movement in portion, but can also be that lock core is respectively set to each sticking department with design for change.Thereby, it is possible to improve
Anti- losing one's temper.
In addition, as long as the shape of the protrusion 261 of second embodiment is inserted into running through notch 262A, shape
Shape is not limited to rectangle described in Figure 12.Its shape for example can suitably be changed to the cone shape of first embodiment
Deng.
In addition, the operation portion for being set to outside is illustrated by taking operating stick as an example in the respective embodiments described above,
But the operation portion can also be changed to dial-type, pressing key button formula.In particular by pressing key button formula can easily into
The releasing that row is temporarily locked.
Symbol description
1,201-building component;2,202-door body;3,203-framework;10,210-locking device;11,211-refer to rotation lock
Mechanism (operation portion, operating mechanism);13,213-lock cores (operation portion, operating mechanism);20,220-top sticking department;30,
230-lower part sticking departments;41-door bolt components;41A-rod bolt (holding section);45-triggers;46,266-operating sticks (operation portion);
49-the first maintaining part;260-lock sets (locking device);261-protrusions (engaged part);262A-notch;263-traps
Component (holding section);268-the second maintaining part;269-limiting units.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of building component, has:Framework, the surrounding along the opening portion of building are arranged;And door body, setting
For the opening portion can be opened and closed,
The building component is characterized in that having:
Holding section is exerted a force in such a way that the component of a side in the door body or the framework engages with the component of another party;
And
Maintaining part, the state for keeping the holding section not engage with the component of described another party.
2. building component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The maintaining part can by with the holding section is locking keeps the holding section.
3. building component described according to claim 1~any one of 2, which is characterized in that
The state that the holding section does not engage with the component of described another party is released from when the door body is closed.
4. building component described in any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The door body is opened towards outside.
5. building component according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that
The building component is also equipped with operation portion, which makes the component of described another party to not engaging with the holding section
State transformation.
6. building component according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The building component is also equipped with the lock to building component locking,
The operation portion has:
It can make the first position for locking lock in the case where driving to predetermined direction;
It can make the second position of the lock unlock;And
The holding section is held in the third place of the maintaining part.
7. building component according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The building component is also equipped with the lock to building component locking,
And have respectively:It can make the operating mechanism for locking lock in the case where driving to predetermined direction;And the behaviour
Make portion.
8. building component according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
The notch of perforation can be inserted into for being set to the engaged part of the door body side in framework setting, in the notch
The holding section is arranged in portion.
9. a kind of locking device, which is characterized in that have:
Holding section is exerted a force by the component of the component side of one side from framework or door body towards another party, and with from the party
Component state outstanding engage with the component of described another party;And
Maintaining part keeps the holding section with the state for submerging the components interior of the party.
10. locking device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The locking device is also equipped with the trigger for releasing the holding of the maintaining part.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016-072728 | 2016-03-31 | ||
JP2016072728A JP6698407B2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Joinery and lock device |
PCT/JP2016/082441 WO2017168813A1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-11-01 | Door or window fixture and lock device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108884688A true CN108884688A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=59962823
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201680084077.9A Pending CN108884688A (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-11-01 | building component and locking device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP6698407B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN108884688A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017168813A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7106379B2 (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2022-07-26 | 株式会社Lixil | Fittings |
JP7165013B2 (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2022-11-02 | 株式会社Lixil | Control units for joinery and fittings |
JP7450434B2 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2024-03-15 | 株式会社Lixil | Latch mechanism and door device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5738526Y2 (en) * | 1978-10-03 | 1982-08-25 | ||
GB2151694A (en) * | 1982-02-11 | 1985-07-24 | Chubb & Sons Lock & Safe Co | Locking mechanism for door of security enclosures |
JPH0241253Y2 (en) * | 1983-04-30 | 1990-11-02 | ||
CN101424144A (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-05-06 | 宁波永发集团有限公司 | Locking structure for preventing latch knocking door case |
JP2012149483A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-08-09 | Takigen Mfg Co Ltd | Door lock handle device |
CN203430213U (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-02-12 | 大连泰祥制锁有限公司 | Gear driving type door lock |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5821883Y2 (en) * | 1979-01-31 | 1983-05-10 | 国産金属工業株式会社 | door lock mechanism |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 JP JP2016072728A patent/JP6698407B2/en active Active
- 2016-11-01 CN CN201680084077.9A patent/CN108884688A/en active Pending
- 2016-11-01 WO PCT/JP2016/082441 patent/WO2017168813A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5738526Y2 (en) * | 1978-10-03 | 1982-08-25 | ||
GB2151694A (en) * | 1982-02-11 | 1985-07-24 | Chubb & Sons Lock & Safe Co | Locking mechanism for door of security enclosures |
JPH0241253Y2 (en) * | 1983-04-30 | 1990-11-02 | ||
CN101424144A (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-05-06 | 宁波永发集团有限公司 | Locking structure for preventing latch knocking door case |
JP2012149483A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-08-09 | Takigen Mfg Co Ltd | Door lock handle device |
CN203430213U (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-02-12 | 大连泰祥制锁有限公司 | Gear driving type door lock |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP6698407B2 (en) | 2020-05-27 |
WO2017168813A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
JP2017180027A (en) | 2017-10-05 |
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