CN108874155A - The gloves apparatus of sounding is made in a kind of perception manually - Google Patents
The gloves apparatus of sounding is made in a kind of perception manually Download PDFInfo
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- CN108874155A CN108874155A CN201810992156.0A CN201810992156A CN108874155A CN 108874155 A CN108874155 A CN 108874155A CN 201810992156 A CN201810992156 A CN 201810992156A CN 108874155 A CN108874155 A CN 108874155A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/011—Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
- G06F3/014—Hand-worn input/output arrangements, e.g. data gloves
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/16—Sound input; Sound output
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- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the gloves apparatus that sounding is made in a kind of perception manually, including：Switch arrays, angular transducer, controller, communication module, voice synthetic module, loudspeaker, battery and gloves.The gloves apparatus can acquire finger movement, perception palm inclination angle, and according to finger movement and palm inclination angle sounding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to embedded computer system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of perceive is made and the gloves of sounding manually
Device.
Background technique
Sign language is a kind of special language by movement and eye contact, is the tool of deaf-mute's exchange.Sign language is by both hands
Hand-type, position, direction, facial expression, lip be dynamic, combination of body posture information is constituted, learn sign language, improve the life of deaf-mute
It practises and operating condition, normal person's study sign language can provide better service for deaf-mute.However, Chinese Sign Language include 3000 with
On common vocabulary so that study sign language needs to put into very more time and huge effort, hinder normal person with it is deaf
Normal communication between mute.
With the universal use of computer and the development of artificial intelligence technology, researcher has been working hard realization hand
Automatic intertranslation between language and Human Natural Language, Sign Language Recognition are important research directions therein.The purpose of Sign Language Recognition is exactly
A kind of effective, accurate mechanism is provided by computer, sign language interpreter is being made into deaf-mute and hearing just at text or voice
Exchange between ordinary person becomes more convenient, quick.
Sign Language Recognition starts from the nineties, divides from the acquisition equipment of sign language data, and main includes being based on data glove
And view-based access control model two kinds of systems.
The sign Language Recognition of view-based access control model is limited to the technical capability of computer vision, and the detection of front end hand shape is very tired
Difficulty, also, identification is very big by background and illumination effect, therefore, can only realize currently based on the sign Language Recognition of vision
The Sign Language Recognition of limit.
Data glove combination motion sensor can be readily available more accurate sign language data, it is already possible to realize big
The Sign Language Recognition of vocabulary, but data glove cost is very high, seriously limits the popularization and application of technology.
Patent of invention " a kind of finger movement coding and its mapping method with the Chinese phonetic alphabet ", is encoded using finger movement,
And the mapping between the Chinese phonetic alphabet is established, the movement of finger can simply, be accurately mapped to corresponding phonetic Chinese character,
Substantially Sign Language Recognition process can be saved, in this way, can be used to construct deaf-mute's sounding device of low cost.But it should
Which kind of device is patent, which do not disclose using, realizes its method.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
In view of this, passing through structure the main purpose of the present invention is to provide the gloves apparatus that sounding is made in a kind of perception manually
The gloves apparatus of low cost is built, realizes patent of invention " a kind of finger movement coding and its mapping method with the Chinese phonetic alphabet ".
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the gloves apparatus that sounding is made in a kind of perception manually, including：Switch arrays
Column, the contact situation between position for measuring the hands such as finger different zones and palm；Angular transducer, for measuring hand
The inclination angle of the palm；Controller is handled data for acquiring switch arrays and angle sensor data, and controls voice conjunction
At module sound；Communication module, for the data communication between controller；Voice synthetic module, for issue controller
Text conversion is voice signal, and drive the speaker sounding；Loudspeaker, for audio electrical signal to be converted to voice signal；Electricity
Pond, for powering to angular transducer, voice synthetic module, controller, communication module and switch arrays；Gloves, in sky
Between upper accommodate and switch arrays, angular transducer, controller, communication module, the voice synthetic module, loudspeaking of bound data gloves
Device, battery.
Switch arrays are made of two and more than two switches for being mounted on finger different parts, palm different parts,
Thumb and other finger different zones, the contact situation of palm different zones can be measured.Angular transducer is installed on gloves
The back of the hand position.
The switch arrays of acquisition and angle sensor data are decoded as the Chinese phonetic alphabet pair with tone by controller
The coding for the Chinese character answered.
(3) beneficial effect
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that the invention has the advantages that：
By the gloves apparatus of building low cost, patent of invention " a kind of finger movement coding and its and the Chinese phonetic alphabet are realized
Mapping method ", the defects of overcoming traditional sign Language Recognition use condition limited, at high cost, the sign language for constructing low cost is arrived
Voice automatic switching equipment develops the sounding device of low cost for deaf-mute.
Detailed description of the invention
By the explanation below in conjunction with attached drawing, and with to more comprehensively understanding of the invention, other objects of the present invention
It will become clearer with effect and it can be readily appreciated that wherein：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the first embodiment of the gloves apparatus of sounding is made in perception of the invention manually；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of second of embodiment of gloves apparatus that sounding is made in perception of the invention manually；And
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the third embodiment of the gloves apparatus of sounding is made in perception of the invention manually.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference
Attached drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the first embodiment of the gloves apparatus of sounding is made in perception of the invention manually.
The perception of embodiment according to the present invention makees the gloves apparatus of sounding manually and may include：Switch arrays, for surveying
Measure the contact situation between the position of the hands such as finger different zones and palm；Angular transducer, for measuring the inclination angle of palm；
Controller is handled data for acquiring switch arrays and angle sensor data, and controls voice synthetic module hair
Sound；Communication module, for the data communication between controller；Voice synthetic module, the text conversion for issuing controller
For voice signal, and drive the speaker sounding；Loudspeaker, for audio electrical signal to be converted to voice signal；Battery, for pair
Angular transducer, voice synthetic module, controller, communication module and switch arrays power supply；Gloves, for spatially accommodate and
Switch arrays, angular transducer, controller, communication module, voice synthetic module, loudspeaker, the battery of bound data gloves.
In the present embodiment, using dotted line as boundary in Fig. 1, upper unit includes：Switch arrays, angular transducer, controller,
Communication module, battery, gloves, voice synthetic module and loudspeaker；Lower device includes：Switch arrays, angular transducer, control
Device, communication module, battery and gloves.
Upper unit and lower device are carried out wireless communication by communication module.
Switch arrays are made of two and more than two switches for being mounted on finger different parts, palm different parts,
Thumb and other finger different zones, the contact situation of palm different zones can be measured；Switch arrays can also be using peace
Mounted in finger different parts, two of palm different parts and more than two electrodes composition.Switch arrays can also be using peace
Mounted in finger different parts, one of palm different parts and more than one touch screen composition.
Controller can be realized using singlechip chip, or be realized using one-chip computer module, or be realized using ARM chip,
Or it is realized using ARM module.
Obliquity sensor can be realized using gyro chip or gyroscope modules.
Communication module can be realized using WIFI chip, or be realized using WIFI module, or be realized using Bluetooth chip, or
It is realized using bluetooth module.
Voice synthetic module can be realized using chipspeech or voice synthetic module.
Battery can using lithium battery realize, battery directly to controller power, then by controller to switch arrays,
Angular transducer, communication module and voice synthetic module power supply；
Gloves can be realized using fabric gloves, or be realized using staple fibre gloves, or be realized using leather gloves.
The perception of the first embodiment makees the gloves apparatus of sounding at work manually, and two controllers acquire correspondence respectively
Switch arrays output data and obliquity sensor output data, to switch arrays output data and obliquity sensor it is defeated
Data out are encoded, and the controller of lower device is by the communication module of the coding input of lower part to lower device, then by nothing
Wired link is sent to the communication module of upper unit, is subsequently sent to the controller of upper unit.
The coding of lower part forms complete hand motion coding in conjunction with the coding on top, and controller inquiry is internal in advance
The hand motion Code Mapping Tables of storage are an encoding of chinese characters by the complete hand motion coding mapping acquired, then will
Encoding of chinese characters is sent to voice synthetic module, and encoding of chinese characters is converted to voice signal and is output to loudspeaker by voice synthetic module,
Drive the speaker sounding.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of second of embodiment of gloves apparatus that sounding is made in perception of the invention manually.According to the present invention
The perception of embodiment make the gloves apparatus of sounding manually and may include：Switch arrays, for measure finger different zones and
Contact situation between the position of the hands such as palm；Angular transducer, for measuring the inclination angle of palm；Controller is opened for acquiring
Array and angle sensor data are closed, data are handled, and control voice synthetic module sounding；Voice synthetic module is used
In the text conversion for issuing controller be voice signal, and drive the speaker sounding；Loudspeaker, for turning audio electrical signal
It is changed to voice signal；Battery, for supplying angular transducer, voice synthetic module, controller, communication module and switch arrays
Electricity；Gloves, for spatially accommodate with the switch arrays of bound data gloves, angular transducer, controller, communication module,
Voice synthetic module, loudspeaker, battery.
In the present embodiment, using dotted line as boundary in Fig. 2, upper unit includes：Switch arrays, angular transducer, controller,
Battery, gloves, voice synthetic module and loudspeaker；Lower device includes：Switch arrays, angular transducer, controller and gloves.
The controller of upper unit and the controller of lower device directly carry out wire communication.
Switch arrays, angular transducer and controller of the battery of upper unit by cable to lower device are powered.
Switch arrays, angular transducer, controller, battery, gloves, voice synthetic module and loudspeaking in second of embodiment
The implementation method of device and the implementation method of the first embodiment are identical.
The perception of second of embodiment makees the gloves apparatus of sounding at work manually, and two controllers acquire correspondence respectively
Switch arrays output data and obliquity sensor output data, to switch arrays output data and obliquity sensor it is defeated
Data out are encoded, and the coding of lower part is sent directly to the controller of upper unit by the controller of lower device.
The coding of lower part forms complete hand motion coding in conjunction with the coding on top, and controller inquiry is internal in advance
The hand motion Code Mapping Tables of storage are an encoding of chinese characters by the complete hand motion coding mapping acquired, then will
Encoding of chinese characters is sent to voice synthetic module, and encoding of chinese characters is converted to voice signal and is output to loudspeaker by voice synthetic module,
Drive the speaker sounding.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the third embodiment of the gloves apparatus of sounding is made in perception of the invention manually.According to the present invention
The perception of embodiment make the gloves apparatus of sounding manually and may include：Switch arrays, for measure finger different zones and
Contact situation between the position of the hands such as palm；Angular transducer, for measuring the inclination angle of palm；Controller is opened for acquiring
Array and angle sensor data are closed, data are handled, and control voice synthetic module sounding；Voice synthetic module is used
In the text conversion for issuing controller be voice signal, and drive the speaker sounding；Loudspeaker, for turning audio electrical signal
It is changed to voice signal；Battery, for supplying angular transducer, voice synthetic module, controller, communication module and switch arrays
Electricity；Gloves, for spatially accommodate with the switch arrays of bound data gloves, angular transducer, controller, communication module,
Voice synthetic module, loudspeaker, battery.
In the present embodiment, using dotted line as boundary in Fig. 3, upper unit includes：Switch arrays, angular transducer, controller,
Battery, gloves, voice synthetic module and loudspeaker；Lower device includes：Switch arrays, angular transducer and gloves.
The controller of upper unit directly acquires the number with the switch arrays of lower device, angular transducer by cable
According to.
Switch arrays and angular transducer of the battery of upper unit by cable to lower device are powered.
Switch arrays, angular transducer, controller, battery, gloves, voice synthetic module and loudspeaking in the third embodiment
The implementation method of device and the implementation method of the first embodiment are identical.
The perception of the third embodiment makees the gloves apparatus of sounding at work manually, in the controller acquisition of upper unit
The data of the switch arrays output of part device and the data of obliquity sensor output, the controller of upper unit acquire lower part simultaneously
The data of the switch arrays output of device and the data of obliquity sensor output, sense the data and inclination angle of switch arrays output
The data of device output are encoded, and complete hand motion coding, the internal pre-stored hand motion of controller inquiry are formed
Code Mapping Tables are an encoding of chinese characters by the complete hand motion coding mapping acquired, then send encoding of chinese characters to
Encoding of chinese characters is converted to voice signal and is output to loudspeaker, drive the speaker sounding by voice synthetic module, voice synthetic module.
It should be noted that above description is omitted for this field in order to be easier to understand embodiments of the present invention
Technical staff for be that well known and for embodiments of the present invention realizations may be necessary more specifically
Technical detail.For example, the general description to data acquisition is omitted in above description.Above description is only schematical
Rather than it is restrictive.
Specification of the invention be provided be in order to illustrate and description, rather than be used to exhaustion or to limit the invention to institute public
The form opened.For those of ordinary skill in the art, many modifications and changes are all possible.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It describes in detail bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in guarantor of the invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (4)
1. the gloves apparatus of sounding is made in a kind of perception manually, which is characterized in that the gloves apparatus includes：
Switch arrays, the contact situation between position for measuring the hands such as finger different zones and palm；
Angular transducer, for measuring the inclination angle of palm；
Controller is handled data for acquiring switch arrays and angle sensor data, and controls voice synthetic module
Sounding；
Communication module, for the data communication between controller；
Voice synthetic module, text conversion for issuing controller are voice signal, and drive the speaker sounding；
Loudspeaker, for audio electrical signal to be converted to voice signal；
Battery, for powering to angular transducer, voice synthetic module, controller, communication module and switch arrays；
Gloves, for spatially accommodate with the switch arrays of bound data gloves, angular transducer, controller, communication module,
Voice synthetic module, loudspeaker, battery.
2. gloves apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the switch arrays are by being mounted on finger difference portion
Position, two of palm different parts and more than two switches composition, can measure thumb and other finger different zones, hand
Slap the contact situation of different zones.
3. data glove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the angular transducer is installed on the back of the hand portion of gloves
Position.
4. gloves apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller handles data, is that will adopt
The switch arrays and angle sensor data of collection are decoded as the coding of a corresponding Chinese character of the Chinese phonetic alphabet with tone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810992156.0A CN108874155A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | The gloves apparatus of sounding is made in a kind of perception manually |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810992156.0A CN108874155A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | The gloves apparatus of sounding is made in a kind of perception manually |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108874155A true CN108874155A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810992156.0A Pending CN108874155A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | The gloves apparatus of sounding is made in a kind of perception manually |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109448696A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-08 | 韩思清 | A kind of sounding gloves apparatus with deaf-mute's two-way exchange |
| CN110825238A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-02-21 | 何强 | Intelligent wearable finger contact information collection equipment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201194137Y (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-02-11 | 刘海宽 | Novel hand language recognition device |
| CN102096467A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-06-15 | 赵剑桥 | Light-reflecting type mobile sign language recognition system and finger-bending measurement method |
| CN103578329A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-02-12 | 西安理工大学 | Intelligent sign language interpretation device and usage method thereof |
| CN207216921U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-04-10 | 西安电子科技大学 | A kind of deaf-mute and the Wearable of normal person's two-way exchange |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201810992156.0A patent/CN108874155A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201194137Y (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-02-11 | 刘海宽 | Novel hand language recognition device |
| CN102096467A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-06-15 | 赵剑桥 | Light-reflecting type mobile sign language recognition system and finger-bending measurement method |
| CN103578329A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-02-12 | 西安理工大学 | Intelligent sign language interpretation device and usage method thereof |
| CN207216921U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-04-10 | 西安电子科技大学 | A kind of deaf-mute and the Wearable of normal person's two-way exchange |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109448696A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-08 | 韩思清 | A kind of sounding gloves apparatus with deaf-mute's two-way exchange |
| CN110825238A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-02-21 | 何强 | Intelligent wearable finger contact information collection equipment |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |