Internet of things control system for livestock breeding
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an Internet of things control system for livestock breeding.
Background
Livestock raising refers to the production process of obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock, poultry and the like which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like and converting pasture grass, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding, is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature, is an important component of agriculture, is a two-major support column of agricultural production together with the planting industry, is a comprehensive discipline for researching livestock breeding, management, disease prevention and epidemic prevention, and related fields such as grassland construction, livestock product processing, management of livestock operation and the like, and breeding refers to the breeding and breeding of animal plants, including livestock breeding, poultry breeding, aquaculture and special breeding and the like, the Internet of things is an important component of a new generation of information technology and is also an important development stage of the 'informatization' era, namely the Internet connected with objects, and the two meanings are that firstly, the core and the foundation of the Internet of things are still the Internet and are extended and expanded networks on the basis of the Internet; secondly, a user side of the internet of things extends and expands among any article to exchange and communicate information, namely the article and the article are information, the internet of things is widely applied to network integration through communication perception technologies such as intelligent perception, recognition technology and pervasive computing, and is also called as the third wave of development of the world information industry after computers and the internet, the internet of things is application development of the internet, the internet of things is a network, and the internet of things is not business and application, so that application innovation is the core of development of the internet of things, and innovation 2.0 taking user experience as the core is the spirit of development of the internet of things.
The existing aquaculture can be used for breeding by setting up aquaculture plants, people cannot constantly monitor the existing aquaculture plants when breeding, the purpose of intelligent breeding cannot be achieved, the condition of livestock cannot be known timely in the breeding process, and the breeding efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the Internet of things control system for livestock breeding, and solves the problems that monitoring cannot be carried out constantly and the breeding efficiency is low.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an Internet of things control system for livestock breeding, which comprises a plant body and a ground body, wherein the bottom of the plant body is fixedly connected with the top of the ground body, a partition plate is fixedly connected with the top between two sides of the inner wall of the plant body, the top of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a top box, the top of the inner wall of the plant body is rotatably connected with a threaded rod through a top plate, the bottom end of the threaded rod penetrates through the top box and extends to the inside of the top box, one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the top box is fixedly connected with a first motor, one end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod, far away from the first motor, is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the top box, the surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a turbine, the surface of the threaded rod, extending to one end of, the two sides of the sliding block are movably connected with movable rods, the two sides of the top of the partition board are fixedly connected with sliding boards, the two sides of the top of each sliding board are slidably connected with movable blocks, the tops of the two movable blocks are fixedly connected with transverse boards, the bottom ends of the movable rods are movably connected with the tops of the transverse boards, the bottoms of the transverse boards are fixedly connected with vertical rods, the bottom ends of the vertical rods penetrate through the partition board and extend to the bottom of the partition board, one ends of the vertical rods extending to the bottom of the partition board are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one side of the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fan, and the other side; the bottom parts of the two sides of the plant body are fixedly connected with bottom boxes, the top parts of the two sides of the plant body are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the bottom parts of the supporting plates are rotatably connected with lead screws, and the bottom ends of the lead screws penetrate through the bottom boxes and extend to the interior of the bottom boxes; the utility model discloses a lead screw, including the lead screw, the lead screw is connected with the lead screw, top fixedly connected with waterproof board between the under casing inner wall both sides to the top fixedly connected with second motor of waterproof board, the lead screw extends to the one end fixed connection of the inside one end of under casing and second motor output shaft to one side intercommunication of under casing has the inlet tube, and the bottom fixedly connected with water pump of under casing inner wall, the one end intercommunication of water pump delivery port has the pipe, the one end of pipe runs through the under casing and extends to the outside of under casing, the one end of pipe runs through the inside of factory building body and extends to factory building body, the pipe extends to the inside one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle of factory building.
Preferably, both sides of the top of the fixed plate are slidably connected with the bottom of the partition plate through movable blocks, and both sides of the top of the partition plate are provided with sliding chutes matched with the vertical rods; one end of the threaded rod extending into the top box penetrates through the partition plate and extends to the bottom of the partition plate, and one end of the threaded rod extending to the bottom of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a camera; .
Preferably, the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a fixing block, and the surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the surface of the guide pipe.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with guard box at factory building body inner wall top to the top of factory building body inner wall both sides is fixedly connected with temperature sensor and humidity transducer respectively, the back of guard box inner wall is first data comparator, second data comparator, central processing unit and the radio signal transmitter of fixedly connected with respectively.
Preferably, the both sides on plant ontology surface all articulate through the hinge has the chamber door to the both sides at plant ontology surface top fixedly connected with control switch and button respectively, the bottom of plant ontology both sides all communicates there is the drain pipe.
Preferably, the output end of the temperature sensor is connected with the input end of a first data comparator, the output end of the humidity sensor is connected with the input end of a second data comparator, the output ends of the first data comparator and the second data comparator are both connected with the input end of a feedback module, the output end of the feedback module is connected with the input end of a central processing unit, the output end of the central processing unit is respectively connected with the input ends of the first data comparator and the second data comparator, the input end of the central processing unit is respectively connected with the output ends of a key and a control switch, the input end of the key is electrically connected with the output end of a power module, the output end of the power module is electrically connected with the input end of the control switch, and the output end of the power module is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the camera, the output end of the camera is connected with the input end of the conversion module, the output end of the conversion module is connected with the input end of the central processing unit, the output end of the central processing unit is respectively connected with the input ends of the water pump, the first motor, the second motor, the fan and the air heater, the central processing unit is in bidirectional connection with the wireless signal transmitter, the wireless signal transmitter is in bidirectional connection with the wireless signal receiver, and the output end of the wireless signal receiver is connected with the input end of the intelligent terminal.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) a fixed rod is fixedly connected with one end of an output shaft of the first motor, one end of the fixed rod, which is far away from the first motor, is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the top box, the surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a turbine, the surface of the threaded rod, which extends to one end inside the top box, is fixedly connected with a worm sleeve which is meshed with the turbine, the surface of the threaded rod, which is positioned outside the top box, is in threaded connection with a sliding block, two sides of the sliding block are both movably connected with movable rods, two sides of the top part of the partition plate are both fixedly connected with sliding plates, two sides of the top part of the sliding plate are both slidably connected with movable blocks, the tops of the two movable blocks are both fixedly connected with transverse plates, the bottom of the transverse plates is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the bottom of the, and one side fixedly connected with fan of fixed plate bottom, the opposite side fixedly connected with air heater of fixed plate bottom can monitor the plant of breeding constantly, can know the growth situation of livestock in real time, has improved the efficiency of breed.
(2) The output end of the temperature sensor is connected with the input end of the first data comparator, the output end of the humidity sensor is connected with the input end of the second data comparator, the output ends of the first data comparator and the second data comparator are both connected with the input end of the feedback module, the output end of the feedback module is connected with the input end of the central processing unit, the output end of the central processing unit is respectively connected with the input ends of the first data comparator and the second data comparator, the input end of the central processing unit is respectively connected with the output ends of the key and the control switch, the input end of the key is electrically connected with the output end of the power supply module, the output end of the power supply module is electrically connected with the input end of the control switch, the output end of the power supply module is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the camera, and the output end of the, conversion module's output is connected with central processing unit's input, and central processing unit's output respectively with the water pump, first motor, the second motor, the input of fan and air heater is connected, central processing unit realizes two-way connection with wireless transmitter, and wireless transmitter realizes two-way connection with wireless receiver, wireless receiver's output is connected with intelligent terminal's input, can monitor the plant building through intelligent mode, can control its temperature and humidity, can monitor the growth situation of livestock simultaneously, breed more intellectuality.
(3) The top through factory building body inner wall is rotated through the roof and is connected with the threaded rod, the bottom of threaded rod runs through the top case and extends to the inside of top case, the one end that the threaded rod extends to the inside of top case runs through the baffle and extends to the bottom of baffle, the one end fixedly connected with camera that the threaded rod extends to the baffle bottom, the camera can rotate, can carry out the omnidirectional control to the factory building of breeding, thereby the supervision dynamics has been improved, the content of detection can directly be sent to the owner of the factory on hand, the management of being convenient for more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the top box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom case structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the protective case structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of the architecture of the system of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 a factory building body, 2 a ground body, 3 partition boards, 4 top boxes, 5 threaded rods, 6 a first motor, 7 fixed rods, 8 turbines, 9 worm sleeves, 10 sliding blocks, 11 movable rods, 12 sliding plates, 13 movable blocks, 14 transverse plates, 15 vertical rods, 16 fixed plates, 17 fans, 18 hot air blowers, 19 sliding grooves, 20 cameras, 21 bottom boxes, 22 supporting plates, 23 screw rods, 24 waterproof plates, 25 a second motor, 26 water inlet pipes, 27 water pumps, 28 guide pipes, 29 spray heads, 30 fixed blocks, 31 protection boxes, 32 temperature sensors, 33 humidity sensors, 34 a first data comparator, 35 a second data comparator, 36 a central processor, 37 wireless signal transmitters, 38 box doors, 39 control switches, 40 keys, 41 water outlet pipes, 42 feedback modules, 43 power modules, 44 conversion modules, 45 wireless signal receivers and 46 intelligent terminals.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: an internet of things control system for livestock breeding comprises a plant body 1 and a ground body 2, wherein the bottoms of two sides of the plant body 1 are fixedly connected with a bottom box 21, the top between two sides of the inner wall of the bottom box 21 is fixedly connected with a waterproof plate 24, the top of the waterproof plate 24 is fixedly connected with a second motor 25, one end of a screw rod 23 extending into the bottom box 21 is fixedly connected with one end of an output shaft of the second motor 25, one side of the bottom box 21 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 26, the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom box 21 is fixedly connected with a water pump 27, one end of a water outlet of the water pump 27 is communicated with a conduit 28, one end of the conduit 28 penetrates through the bottom box 21 and extends to the outside of the bottom box 21, one end of the conduit 28 penetrates through the plant body 1 and extends into the plant body 1, one end of the conduit 28 extending into the plant body 1 is fixedly connected with a spray head 29, the bottom of the supporting plate 22 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 23, the surface of the screw rod 23 is in threaded connection with a fixed block 30, the surface of the fixed block 30 is fixedly connected with the surface of a guide pipe 28, the bottom end of the screw rod 23 penetrates through the bottom box 21 and extends into the bottom box 21, one side of the top of the inner wall of the plant body 1 is fixedly connected with a protection box 31, the tops of two sides of the inner wall of the plant body 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a temperature sensor 32 and a humidity sensor 33, the model of the temperature sensor 32 is DS18B20, the model of the humidity sensor 33 is JCJ175A, the output end of the temperature sensor 32 is connected with the input end of a first data comparator 34, the output end of the humidity sensor 33 is connected with the input end of a second data comparator 35, the output ends of the first data comparator 34 and the second data comparator 35 are both connected with the input end of a feedback module 42, and, the output end of the central processor 36 is connected with the input ends of the first data comparator 34 and the second data comparator 35, the input end of the central processor 36 is connected with the output ends of the key 40 and the control switch 39, the input end of the key 40 is electrically connected with the output end of the power module 43, the output end of the power module 43 is electrically connected with the input end of the control switch 39, the output end of the power module 43 is electrically connected with the input ends of the temperature sensor 32, the humidity sensor 33 and the camera 20, the output end of the camera 20 is connected with the input end of the conversion module 44, the output end of the conversion module 44 is connected with the input end of the central processor 36, the output end of the central processor 36 is connected with the input ends of the water pump 27, the first motor 6, the second motor 25, the fan 17 and the hot air blower 18, the central processor 36 is connected with the wireless signal transmitter 37, the wireless signal emitter 37 is connected with the wireless signal receiver 45 in a bidirectional way, the output end of the wireless signal receiver 45 is connected with the input end of the intelligent terminal 46, the back surface of the inner wall of the protective box 31 is respectively and fixedly connected with the first data comparator 34, the second data comparator 35, the central processing unit 36 and the wireless signal emitter 37, the model of the central processing unit 36 is ARM9, the cultivation factory building can be monitored in an intelligent way, the temperature and the humidity of the cultivation factory building can be controlled, the growth condition of livestock can be monitored, the cultivation is more intelligent, the two sides of the surface of the factory building body 1 are respectively hinged with a box door 38 through hinges, the two sides of the top of the surface of the factory building body 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a control switch 39 and a key 40, the bottoms of the two sides of the factory building body 1 are respectively communicated with a drain pipe 41, and, the top between the two sides of the inner wall of the plant body 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 3, the top of the baffle 3 is fixedly connected with a top box 4, the top of the inner wall of the plant body 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 5 through the top plate, one end of the threaded rod 5 extending to the inside of the top box 4 penetrates through the baffle 3 and extends to the bottom of the baffle 3, one end of the threaded rod 5 extending to the bottom of the baffle 3 is fixedly connected with a camera 20, the camera 20 can rotate and can carry out omnibearing monitoring on the plant, thereby improving the supervision strength, the detected content can be directly sent to the hands of a breeding plant owner, the management is more convenient, the bottom end of the threaded rod 5 penetrates through the top box 4 and extends to the inside of the top box 4, one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the top box 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6, one end of an output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 7, and the surface of the fixed link 7 is fixedly connected with a turbine 8, the surface of one end of the threaded rod 5 extending to the inside of the top box 4 is fixedly connected with a worm sleeve 9 meshed with the turbine 8, the surface of the threaded rod 5 and the outside of the top box 4 are connected with a slide block 10 by screw threads, both sides of the slide block 10 are movably connected with movable rods 11, both sides of the top of the partition plate 3 are fixedly connected with slide plates 12, both sides of the top of the slide plate 12 are slidably connected with movable blocks 13, both tops of the two movable blocks 13 are fixedly connected with transverse plates 14, the bottom end of each movable rod 11 is movably connected with the top of each transverse plate 14, the bottom of each transverse plate 14 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 15, the bottom end of each vertical rod 15 penetrates through the partition plate 3 and extends to the bottom of the partition plate 3, one end of each vertical rod 15 extending to the bottom of the, and the both sides at baffle 3 top all seted up the spout 19 with montant 15 looks adaptation to one side fixedly connected with fan 17 of fixed plate 16 bottom, the opposite side fixedly connected with air heater 18 of fixed plate 16 bottom.
Before use, firstly, a normal temperature value is judged, a temperature value needing to be input into the standard is judged, a temperature value higher than the standard is a high-temperature alarm threshold value, then the high-temperature alarm threshold value is input into the central processing unit 36 through the key 40, the central processing unit 36 transmits the high-temperature alarm threshold value into the first data comparator 34 to serve as a data comparison value, a normal humidity value is judged, a humidity value needing to be input into the standard is judged, a humidity value higher than the standard is a humidity alarm threshold value, then the humidity alarm threshold value is input into the central processing unit 36 through the key 40, and the humidity alarm threshold value is transmitted into the second data comparator 35 by the central processing unit 36 to serve as a data comparison value;
when the intelligent water pump is used, the central processing unit 36, the keys 40, the camera 20, the temperature sensor 32 and the humidity sensor 33 are electrified by the power supply module 43, the temperature sensor 32 transmits a detected value to the first data comparator 34, the humidity sensor 33 transmits a detected value to the second data comparator 35, the temperature sensor 32 compares the detected value with a high-temperature alarm threshold value in the first data comparator 34, if the comparison result is higher than the high-temperature alarm threshold value, the temperature is over-high, the humidity sensor 33 compares the detected value with a humidity alarm threshold value in the second data comparator 35, if the comparison result is lower than the humidity alarm threshold value, the interior of a factory building is dry, then the value is fed back to the central processing unit 36 through the feedback module 42, and the control switch 39 controls the central processing unit 36 to control the water pump 26, The first motor 6, the second motor 25, the fan 17 and the air heater 18 start to work, when the temperature is too high, the first motor 6 drives the fixing rod 7 to rotate, the threaded rod 5 is driven to rotate through the meshing motion of the turbine 8 and the worm sleeve 9, the slide block 10 on the threaded rod 5 moves up and down, so that the transverse plate 14 is driven to move left and right on the sliding plate 12, the fan 17 moves left and right to dissipate heat inside the plant, when the plant is dry, the water pump 27 extracts water in the bottom box 21, the second motor 25 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, the screw rod 23 drives the fixing block 30 to move up and down, the fixing block 30 drives the guide pipe 28 to move up and down, the spray head 29 sprays water to the inner wall of the plant body 1, the humidity inside the plant is improved, the camera 20 shoots, and the shot data are converted through the conversion module 44, then the data is transmitted to the central processing unit 36, the central processing unit 36 transmits the data to the wireless signal receiver 45 through the wireless signal transmitter 37, the wireless signal receiver 45 transmits the signal to the intelligent terminal 46, and the signal can be viewed on the intelligent terminal 46.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.