CN108872392B - Automatic detection device for sound insulation effect of glass and automatic control method thereof - Google Patents

Automatic detection device for sound insulation effect of glass and automatic control method thereof Download PDF

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CN108872392B
CN108872392B CN201810467879.9A CN201810467879A CN108872392B CN 108872392 B CN108872392 B CN 108872392B CN 201810467879 A CN201810467879 A CN 201810467879A CN 108872392 B CN108872392 B CN 108872392B
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glass
detection
box
fixedly connected
mounting rack
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CN108872392A (en
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秦世明
赵光勇
赵洁
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Zhejiang Xixi Glass Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Xixi Glass Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/11Analysing solids by measuring attenuation of acoustic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/225Supports, positioning or alignment in moving situation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/34Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/023Solids
    • G01N2291/0232Glass, ceramics, concrete or stone

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Abstract

An automatic control method of an automatic detection device for glass sound insulation effect comprises the following steps: 1, other transmission devices transmit the glass to be detected to an input port of the detection device; 2, the transmission structure transmits the glass to be detected through a photoelectric detection door; 3, obtaining the detection width and the detection times, and changing the width of the detection box to adapt to the width of the glass; 4, detecting that the front end of the glass to be detected reaches a position to be detected by an infrared glass detector; 5, stopping the transmission structure, lifting the detection box and lowering the sound wave generation box; 6, judging the qualification, and jumping to the step 9 if the qualification is not qualified; 7, calculating the residual detection times, if the residual detection times are more than zero, adjusting the position of the primary glass and executing the step 6; 8, continuously operating the transmission device to output the glass to the next device or storage device, and skipping to the step 1; and 9, conveying the glass out of the range of the gantry by using the conveying device, informing a worker of taking the unqualified glass and skipping to the step 1. Can carry out the short-term test to the glass that needs to detect in batches.

Description

Automatic detection device for sound insulation effect of glass and automatic control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a glass production detection method, in particular to an automatic detection device for a glass sound insulation effect and an automatic control method thereof.
Background
At present, the sound insulation performance test of glass is mainly carried out in a sound insulation laboratory, the sound insulation laboratory is composed of two reverberation chambers with the volume of not less than 50 cubic meters and a sound insulation cover, and a test device mainly comprises a noise generator, a filter, a power amplifier, a microphone, a loudspeaker, a sound intensity probe, a dual-channel analyzer, a computer, a sound pressure and sound intensity calibrator and the like; during testing, randomly sampling and selecting three flat plate samples, cutting the samples into a specified size, or manufacturing flat plate experimental sample sheets which are made of the same material and are made by the same process and have the specified size, and detecting the weight, the area and the thickness of a test piece in advance before mounting; then, a test piece is arranged in the hole by using a positioning adhesive tape, then the test piece is tightly sealed by using elastic glass cement, and redundant cement is scraped off and is tested after being cured; and finally calculating the sound insulation quantity of the automobile glass by using a formula through measuring the indoor average sound pressure level of the sound source, receiving the indoor average sound pressure level and the reverberation time. The professional sound insulation laboratory has high construction cost, and the test scene is single and limited; and only the test can be performed on the sampled glass and the sampled glass does not fully represent all batches of glass.
Chinese laid-open patent No. 107621494a published patent number 2018, patent name of 23.01.01.23.A glass sound insulation performance comparison device is disclosed, can test sound insulation performance of sound insulation glass and non-sound insulation glass simultaneously, including signal generator, speaker and two sound level meters with spectral analysis function, signal generator passes through wire or bluetooth with the speaker and is connected and can output sound signal to speaker, its characterized in that: the sound insulation testing box is characterized by further comprising a sound insulation testing box, one side of the sound insulation testing box is open, a first sound insulation plate is arranged in the sound insulation testing box, the first sound insulation plate is parallel to the open side of the sound insulation testing box and divides the sound insulation testing box into a reverberation area and a testing area, the loudspeaker is fixed in the reverberation area and is positioned on the inner wall of the sound insulation testing box opposite to the first sound insulation plate, a second sound insulation plate is arranged in the testing area, the second sound insulation plate is perpendicularly intersected with the first sound insulation plate and divides the testing area into a first testing area and a second testing area, a first window is arranged in the area of the first sound insulation plate corresponding to the first testing area, a second window is arranged in the area of the first sound insulation plate corresponding to the second testing area, and sound insulation glass or non-sound insulation glass to be tested is respectively and fixedly placed in the first window and the second window, two sound level meters with spectral analysis function are respectively installed in the first test zone and the second test zone.
But the defects of the method are that the equipment used in a laboratory still needs to carry out sampling detection on the actual production detection, and the detection steps are more redundant and tedious than the detection steps of a common detection device with more reference groups.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a guideline for carrying out comprehensive detection aiming at the existing sampling detection method for detecting the sound insulation performance of glass during the field leaving of the glass, and designs an automatic detection device for the sound insulation effect of the glass and an automatic control method thereof for the streamline detection.
An automatic control method of an automatic detection device for glass sound insulation effect comprises the following steps:
m1, other conveying devices convey the glass to be detected to the input port of the detecting device;
m2, the transmission structure transmits the glass to be detected through the photoelectric detection door;
m3, obtaining the detection width and the detection times, and changing the width of the detection box to adapt to the width of the glass;
m4, detecting that the front end of the glass to be detected reaches the position to be detected by the infrared glass detector;
m5, stop the transmission structure, raise the detection box, lower the sound wave generation box;
m6, judging the qualification, and if the qualification is not qualified, jumping to the step M9;
m7, calculating the residual detection times, if the residual detection times are larger than zero, adjusting the position of the primary glass and executing the step M6;
m8, the continuous operation of the transmission device outputs the glass to the next equipment or storage device, and the step goes to step M1;
m9, the conveyor transports the glass out of the range of the gantry and informs the staff to take the unqualified glass and jumps to step M1.
Preferably, the step M2 includes the following sub-steps:
a1, conveying the glass to be detected into a photoelectric detection door by a transmission structure;
a2, detecting the glass entering by a photoelectric detection device in a normally open state;
a3, moving the photoelectric detection device to the right until the photoelectric reaction disappears to obtain the distance from the middle shaft to the right side;
a4, resetting the photoelectric detection device and moving the photoelectric detection device to the left until the photoelectric reaction disappears to obtain the distance from the middle shaft to the left side;
a5, moving the glass to be detected forward without stopping the transmission structure in the process;
a6, resetting the photoelectric detection device and waiting for the neutral axis light hall reaction to disappear;
and A7, obtaining the total occurrence time of the photoelectric reaction, and obtaining the glass length according to the rotating speed of the transmission structure.
Preferably, the step M3 includes the following sub-steps:
a8, rounding down to obtain the calculated number A by dividing the obtained glass length by the width of the detection box
A9, obtaining detection times 1 when A is less than or equal to 4, obtaining detection times 2 when A is more than 4 and less than or equal to 8, and obtaining detection times 3 when A is more than 8;
a10, changing the width of the detection box to be flush with the width of the glass by a mechanism on the gantry;
a11, if the top end of the glass to be detected is detected by the door frame in the changing process, stopping the transmission structure until the width of the box is adjusted;
a12, the transport structure conveys the glass to be inspected into the portal.
Preferably, the step M6 includes the following sub-steps:
b1, performing once-lasting 45-decibel rain sound simulation for half a minute to obtain noise reduction data d 1;
b2, carrying out 70 dB noise simulation for 15 seconds once to obtain noise reduction data d 2;
b3, carrying out 98 decibel singing voice treble simulation lasting for 5 seconds once to obtain noise reduction data d 3;
b4, carrying out weighted average on the data d1, d2 and d 3;
and B5, judging that the average value is qualified if the noise reduction is more than 22 dB, and judging that the average value is unqualified if the noise reduction is less than 22 dB.
An automatic detection device for glass sound insulation effect comprises:
the controller is electrically connected with the power motor, the photoelectric detection door, the detection box and the sound wave generation box;
the power motors are in transmission connection with the transmission structure and are electrically connected with the controller;
the transmission structures are symmetrically arranged, are used for transmitting the glass to be detected and are in transmission connection with the power motor;
the photoelectric detection door is arranged at the front section of the transmission structure, is fixedly connected with the transmission structure and is electrically connected with the controller;
the anti-falling plate is arranged between the symmetrically arranged transmission structures and is arranged on the same horizontal plane with the transmission structures through a bracket;
the mounting column is used for mounting the lifting structure, is arranged at the middle section of the transmission structure and is fixedly connected with the transmission structure;
the detection box is arranged between the mounting columns, is electrically connected with the controller and is fixedly connected with the lifting structure;
the sound wave generating box is arranged right above the corresponding box opening of the detection box between the installation columns, faces downwards, is electrically connected with the controller and is fixedly connected with the lifting structure;
the lifting structure is used for controlling the vertical positions of the detection box and the sound wave generation box, is fixedly connected with the detection box and the sound wave generation box, and is electrically connected with the controller;
and the infrared glass detector is arranged in front of the mounting column body, is used for detecting whether the glass reaches the area to be detected and is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the symmetrically arranged transmission structure comprises:
the rolling shafts penetrate through the front section mounting rack, the middle section mounting rack and the rear section mounting rack, are powered by a driving belt and are in sliding connection with the front section mounting rack, the middle section mounting rack and the rear section mounting rack;
the plurality of driving belts are respectively arranged on the front section mounting rack, the middle section mounting rack and the rear section mounting rack and are in transmission connection with the rolling shaft;
the power input end of the gearbox is in transmission connection with the power output shaft of the power motor, and the power output end of the gearbox is in transmission connection with a transmission belt arranged in the middle section mounting rack;
the front section mounting rack is used for mounting the rolling shaft and the transmission belt and is fixedly connected with the middle section mounting rack;
the middle section mounting rack is used for mounting the rolling shaft and the driving belt and is fixedly connected with the front section mounting rack and the rear section mounting rack;
and the rear section mounting rack is used for mounting the rolling shaft and the driving belt and is fixedly connected with the middle section mounting rack.
Preferably, the cartridge comprises:
the soft plastic seal is used for reducing the adverse effect on the glass to be detected in the ascending process of the damping box body, is arranged on the edge of the upward opening of the damping box body and is fixedly connected with the damping box body;
the damping box body is fixedly connected with the soft plastic seal, the sound absorbing structure and the lifting structure;
the decibel sensors are arranged in the damping box body and are electrically connected with the controller;
the vibration sensor is used for calculating an error calculation value caused by the vibration of the box body, is electrically connected with the controller and is fixedly connected with the damping box body;
the sound absorbing structure composed of the sound absorbing material is arranged on the outer surface of the damping box body and is fixedly connected with the damping box body.
Preferably, the acoustic wave generating cartridge includes:
the plastic box body with a downward opening is fixedly connected with the lifting structure;
the loudspeakers which are arranged at equal intervals are all arranged in the plastic box body and are all electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the lifting structure comprises:
the detection box lifting slide block is sleeved on the mounting column body, meshed with the column body and fixedly connected with the detection box through a connecting rod;
the detection box lifting control motor is arranged in the detection box lifting sliding block and is electrically connected with the controller;
the sound wave generating box lifting slide block is sleeved on the mounting column body, meshed with the column body and fixedly connected with the sound wave generating box through a connecting rod;
and the sound wave generation box lifting control motor is arranged in the sound wave generation box lifting sliding block and is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the fall-preventing plate comprises:
the plate body is arranged between the transmission structures symmetrically arranged on the plate body regulator through a bracket and is fixedly connected with the bracket;
the bracket is used for mounting the plate body and is fixedly connected with the plate body and the plate body adjuster;
the plate body adjuster controls the horizontal position of the plate body by adjusting the bracket.
The invention has the substantial effects that the mass glass to be detected can be quickly detected, the task target of detecting all the glass on the scene can be completed, the sound insulation performance of the glass can be quickly detected, and the angle can be switched for detection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the device as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a middle section of a transmission structure at reference numeral 3;
in the figure: 1. Photoelectric detection door, 2, prevent falling the board, 4, back end mounting bracket, 5, roller bearing, 6, transmission structure anterior segment, 7, transmission structure back end, 8, sound wave generation box lifting slide, 9, detection box lifting slide, 10, installation cylinder, 11, sound wave generation box, 12, detection box, 13, middle section mounting bracket, 21, support, 22, plate body regulator.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of specific examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the automatic control method of the glass sound insulation effect automatic detection device comprises the following steps:
m1, other conveying devices convey the glass to be detected to the input port of the detecting device;
m2, the transmission structure transmits the glass to be detected through the photoelectric detection door 1;
m3, obtaining the detection width and the detection times, and changing the width of the detection box to adapt to the width of the glass;
m4, detecting that the front end of the glass to be detected reaches the position to be detected by the infrared glass detector;
m5, stop the transmission structure, raise the detection box, lower the sound wave generation box;
m6, judging the qualification, and if the qualification is not qualified, jumping to the step M9;
m7, calculating the residual detection times, if the residual detection times are larger than zero, adjusting the position of the primary glass and executing the step M6;
m8, the continuous operation of the transmission device outputs the glass to the next equipment or storage device, and the step goes to step M1;
m9, the conveyor transports the glass out of the range of the gantry and informs the staff to take the unqualified glass and jumps to step M1.
The step M2 includes the following sub-steps:
a1, conveying the glass to be detected into the photoelectric detection door 1 by the transmission structure;
a2, detecting the glass entering by a photoelectric detection device in a normally open state;
a3, moving the photoelectric detection device to the right until the photoelectric reaction disappears to obtain the distance from the middle shaft to the right side;
a4, resetting the photoelectric detection device and moving the photoelectric detection device to the left until the photoelectric reaction disappears to obtain the distance from the middle shaft to the left side;
a5, moving the glass to be detected forward without stopping the transmission structure in the process;
a6, resetting the photoelectric detection device and waiting for the neutral axis light hall reaction to disappear;
and A7, obtaining the total occurrence time of the photoelectric reaction, and obtaining the glass length according to the rotating speed of the transmission structure.
The step M3 includes the following sub-steps:
a8, rounding down to obtain the calculated number A by dividing the obtained glass length by the width of the detection box
A9, obtaining detection times 1 when A is less than or equal to 4, obtaining detection times 2 when A is more than 4 and less than or equal to 8, and obtaining detection times 3 when A is more than 8;
a10, changing the width of the detection box to be flush with the width of the glass by a mechanism on the gantry;
a11, if the top end of the glass to be detected is detected by the door frame in the changing process, stopping the transmission structure until the width of the box is adjusted;
a12, the transport structure conveys the glass to be inspected into the portal.
The step M6 includes the following sub-steps:
b1, performing once-lasting 45-decibel rain sound simulation for half a minute to obtain noise reduction data d 1;
b2, carrying out 70 dB noise simulation for 15 seconds once to obtain noise reduction data d 2;
b3, carrying out 98 decibel singing voice treble simulation lasting for 5 seconds once to obtain noise reduction data d 3;
b4, carrying out weighted average on the data d1, d2 and d 3;
and B5, judging that the average value is qualified if the noise reduction is more than 22 dB, and judging that the average value is unqualified if the noise reduction is less than 22 dB.
An automatic detection device for glass sound insulation effect comprises: the controller is electrically connected with the power motor, the photoelectric detection door 1, the detection box 12 and the sound wave generation box 11; the power motors are in transmission connection with the transmission structure and are electrically connected with the controller; the transmission structures are symmetrically arranged, are used for transmitting the glass to be detected and are in transmission connection with the power motor; the photoelectric detection door 1 is arranged at the front section 6 of the transmission structure, is fixedly connected with the transmission structure and is electrically connected with the controller; the anti-falling plate 2 is arranged between the symmetrically arranged transmission structures and is arranged on the same horizontal plane with the transmission structures through a bracket 21; the mounting column body 10 is used for mounting the lifting structure, is arranged at the middle section of the transmission structure and is fixedly connected with the transmission structure; the detection box 12 is arranged between the installation columns 10, is electrically connected with the controller and is fixedly connected with the lifting structure; the sound wave generating box 11 is arranged right above the corresponding box opening of the detection box 12 between the installation columns 10, and the box opening of the sound wave generating box 11 is downward, is electrically connected with the controller and is fixedly connected with the lifting structure; the lifting structure is used for controlling the vertical positions of the detection box 12 and the sound wave generation box 11, is fixedly connected with the detection box 12 and the sound wave generation box 11, and is electrically connected with the controller; and the infrared glass detector is arranged in front of the mounting column body, is used for detecting whether the glass reaches the area to be detected and is electrically connected with the controller.
The symmetrically arranged transmission structure comprises:
the rolling shafts 5 penetrate through the front section mounting rack, the middle section mounting rack 13 and the rear section mounting rack 4, are powered by a driving belt and are in sliding connection with the front section mounting rack, the middle section mounting rack 13 and the rear section mounting rack 4; the plurality of driving belts are respectively arranged on the front section mounting rack, the middle section mounting rack 13 and the rear section mounting rack 4 and are in transmission connection with the rolling shaft 5; the power input end of the gearbox is in transmission connection with the power output shaft of the power motor, and the power output end of the gearbox is in transmission connection with a transmission belt arranged in the middle section mounting rack 13; the front section mounting rack is used for mounting the rolling shaft 5 and the transmission belt and is fixedly connected with the middle section mounting rack 13; the middle section mounting rack 13 is used for mounting the rolling shaft 5 and the transmission belt and is fixedly connected with the front section mounting rack and the rear section mounting rack 4; and the rear-section mounting rack 4 is used for mounting the rolling shaft 5 and the driving belt and is fixedly connected with the middle-section mounting rack 13. The speed of the gearboxes corresponding to the transmission structures on the left side and the right side can be adjusted, so that the rolling shafts 5 on the left mounting rack and the right mounting rack can generate differential speed, the glass loaded on the rolling shafts 5 can rotate in a differential speed mode, and the rotation angle can be adjusted through calculation of the differential speed.
The installation rack arranged in a segmented manner can enable the segments to be mutually independent, and the problem that the middle segment needs to rotate glass or continuously transport the glass to cause corresponding adjustment to other segments to influence work is avoided.
The cartridge 12 includes: the soft plastic seal is used for reducing the adverse effect on the glass to be detected in the ascending process of the damping box body, is arranged on the edge of the upward opening of the damping box body and is fixedly connected with the damping box body; the damping box body is fixedly connected with the soft plastic seal, the sound absorbing structure and the lifting structure; the decibel sensors are arranged in the damping box body and are electrically connected with the controller; the vibration sensor is used for calculating an error calculation value caused by the vibration of the box body, is electrically connected with the controller and is fixedly connected with the damping box body; the sound absorbing structure composed of the sound absorbing material is arranged on the outer surface of the damping box body and is fixedly connected with the damping box body.
The sound absorbing structure can prevent external noise from interfering with the detection result, and can also reduce the detection sound wave from the sound generation box that is not transmitted through the glass.
The acoustic wave generating box 11 includes: the plastic box body with a downward opening is fixedly connected with the lifting structure; the loudspeakers which are arranged at equal intervals are all arranged in the plastic box body and are all electrically connected with the controller.
The elevation structure comprises: the detection box lifting slide block 9 is sleeved on the mounting column body 10, meshed with the column body and fixedly connected with the detection box through a connecting rod; the detection box lifting control motor is arranged in the detection box lifting slide block 9 and is electrically connected with the controller; the sound wave generation box lifting slide block 8 is sleeved on the installation column body 10, meshed with the column body and fixedly connected with the sound wave generation box through a connecting rod; and the sound wave generation box lifting control motor is arranged in the sound wave generation box lifting slide block 8 and is electrically connected with the controller.
The anti-falling plate 2 comprises: the plate body is arranged between the transmission structures symmetrically arranged on the plate body regulator 22 through a bracket and is fixedly connected with the bracket; a bracket for mounting the board body, fixedly connected with the board body and the board body adjuster 22; the board adjuster 22 controls the horizontal position of the board by adjusting the bracket.
The purpose of the fall-preventing plate 2 is to prevent glass from falling down from the middle during transportation to the ground, thereby causing adverse effects on work or causing indirect injuries to workers.
The glass falling on the shatter prevention plate 2 can be retrieved by the plate body adjuster 22, or the position of the shatter prevention plate 2 can be adjusted to accept more glass falling on the shatter prevention plate 2 during the transportation.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a glass sound insulation effect automatic checkout device which characterized in that includes:
the controller is electrically connected with the power motor, the photoelectric detection door, the detection box and the sound wave generation box;
the power motors are in transmission connection with the transmission structure and are electrically connected with the controller;
the transmission structures are symmetrically arranged, are used for transmitting the glass to be detected and are in transmission connection with the power motor;
the photoelectric detection door is arranged at the front section of the transmission structure, is fixedly connected with the transmission structure and is electrically connected with the controller;
the anti-falling plate is arranged between the symmetrically arranged transmission structures and is arranged on the same horizontal plane with the transmission structures through a bracket;
the mounting column is used for mounting the lifting structure, is arranged at the middle section of the transmission structure and is fixedly connected with the transmission structure;
the detection box is arranged between the mounting columns, is electrically connected with the controller and is fixedly connected with the lifting structure;
the sound wave generating box is arranged right above the corresponding box opening of the detection box between the installation columns, faces downwards, is electrically connected with the controller and is fixedly connected with the lifting structure;
the lifting structure is used for controlling the vertical positions of the detection box and the sound wave generation box, is fixedly connected with the detection box and the sound wave generation box, and is electrically connected with the controller;
the infrared glass detector is arranged in front of the mounting column body, is used for detecting whether the glass reaches the area to be detected and is electrically connected with the controller;
the detection kit comprises:
the soft plastic seal is used for reducing the adverse effect on the glass to be detected in the ascending process of the damping box body, is arranged on the edge of the upward opening of the damping box body and is fixedly connected with the damping box body;
the damping box body is fixedly connected with the soft plastic seal, the sound absorbing structure and the lifting structure;
the decibel sensors are arranged in the damping box body and are electrically connected with the controller;
the vibration sensor is used for calculating an error calculation value caused by the vibration of the box body, is electrically connected with the controller and is fixedly connected with the damping box body;
the sound absorbing structure composed of the sound absorbing material is arranged on the outer surface of the damping box body and is fixedly connected with the damping box body.
2. The automatic detection device for the sound insulation effect of glass as claimed in claim 1, wherein the symmetrically arranged transmission structure comprises:
the rolling shafts penetrate through the front section mounting rack, the middle section mounting rack and the rear section mounting rack, are powered by a driving belt and are in sliding connection with the front section mounting rack, the middle section mounting rack and the rear section mounting rack;
the plurality of driving belts are respectively arranged on the front section mounting rack, the middle section mounting rack and the rear section mounting rack and are in transmission connection with the rolling shaft;
the power input end of the gearbox is in transmission connection with the power output shaft of the power motor, and the power output end of the gearbox is in transmission connection with a transmission belt arranged in the middle section mounting rack;
the front section mounting rack is used for mounting the rolling shaft and the transmission belt and is fixedly connected with the middle section mounting rack;
the middle section mounting rack is used for mounting the rolling shaft and the driving belt and is fixedly connected with the front section mounting rack and the rear section mounting rack;
and the rear section mounting rack is used for mounting the rolling shaft and the driving belt and is fixedly connected with the middle section mounting rack.
3. The automatic detecting device for the soundproof effect of glass as set forth in claim 1, wherein the sound wave generating box includes:
the plastic box body with a downward opening is fixedly connected with the lifting structure;
the loudspeakers which are arranged at equal intervals are all arranged in the plastic box body and are all electrically connected with the controller.
4. The automatic detecting device for glass sound insulation effect according to claim 3, characterized in that the lifting structure comprises:
the detection box lifting slide block is sleeved on the mounting column body, meshed with the column body and fixedly connected with the detection box through a connecting rod;
the detection box lifting control motor is arranged in the detection box lifting sliding block and is electrically connected with the controller;
the sound wave generating box lifting slide block is sleeved on the mounting column body, meshed with the column body and fixedly connected with the sound wave generating box through a connecting rod;
and the sound wave generation box lifting control motor is arranged in the sound wave generation box lifting sliding block and is electrically connected with the controller.
5. The automatic detection device for the sound insulation effect of glass according to claim 1, wherein the fall-preventing plate comprises:
the plate body is arranged between the transmission structures symmetrically arranged on the plate body regulator through a bracket and is fixedly connected with the bracket;
the bracket is used for mounting the plate body and is fixedly connected with the plate body and the plate body adjuster;
the plate body adjuster controls the horizontal position of the plate body by adjusting the bracket.
6. An automatic control method of an automatic detection device for a glass sound insulation effect based on claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
m1, other conveying devices convey the glass to be detected to the input port of the detecting device;
m2, the transmission structure transmits the glass to be detected through the photoelectric detection door;
m3, obtaining the detection width and the detection times, and changing the width of the detection box to adapt to the width of the glass;
m4, detecting that the front end of the glass to be detected reaches the position to be detected by the infrared glass detector;
m5, stop the transmission structure, raise the detection box, lower the sound wave generation box;
m6, judging the qualification, and if the qualification is not qualified, jumping to the step M9;
m7, calculating the residual detection times, if the residual detection times are larger than zero, adjusting the position of the primary glass and executing the step M6;
m8, the continuous operation of the transmission device outputs the glass to the next equipment or storage device, and the step goes to step M1;
m9, the conveying device conveys the glass out of the range of the door frame and informs workers of taking unqualified glass and skips to the step M1;
step M2 includes the following sub-steps:
a1, conveying the glass to be detected into a photoelectric detection door by a transmission structure;
a2, detecting the glass entering by a photoelectric detection device in a normally open state;
a3, moving the photoelectric detection device to the right until the photoelectric reaction disappears to obtain the distance from the middle shaft to the right side;
a4, resetting the photoelectric detection device and moving the photoelectric detection device to the left until the photoelectric reaction disappears to obtain the distance from the middle shaft to the left side;
a5, the transmission structure is in a working state and moves the glass to be detected forward in the process;
a6, resetting the photoelectric detection device and waiting for the photoelectric reaction of the middle shaft to disappear;
and A7, obtaining the total occurrence time of the photoelectric reaction, and obtaining the glass length according to the rotating speed of the transmission structure.
7. The self-controlling method of an automatic detecting device for sound-proofing effect of glass as claimed in claim 6, wherein said step M3 includes the following sub-steps:
a8, rounding down to obtain the calculated number A by dividing the obtained glass length by the width of the detection box
A9, obtaining detection times 1 when A is less than or equal to 4, obtaining detection times 2 when A is more than 4 and less than or equal to 8, and obtaining detection times 3 when A is more than 8;
a10, changing the width of the detection box to be flush with the width of the glass by a mechanism on the gantry;
a11, if the top end of the glass to be detected is detected by the door frame in the changing process, stopping transmitting the structure until the width of the detection box is adjusted;
a12, the transport structure conveys the glass to be inspected into the portal.
8. The self-control method of an automatic detection device for sound-proofing effect of glass according to claim 6 or 7, wherein said step M6 comprises the following sub-steps:
b1, performing once-lasting 45-decibel rain sound simulation for half a minute to obtain noise reduction data d 1;
b2, carrying out 70 dB noise simulation for 15 seconds once to obtain noise reduction data d 2;
b3, carrying out 98 decibel singing voice treble simulation lasting for 5 seconds once to obtain noise reduction data d 3;
b4, carrying out weighted average on the data d1, d2 and d 3;
and B5, judging that the average value is qualified if the noise reduction is more than 22 dB, and judging that the average value is unqualified if the noise reduction is less than 22 dB.
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