CN108870944A - Microwave heat source ceramics drying unit - Google Patents
Microwave heat source ceramics drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108870944A CN108870944A CN201810476942.5A CN201810476942A CN108870944A CN 108870944 A CN108870944 A CN 108870944A CN 201810476942 A CN201810476942 A CN 201810476942A CN 108870944 A CN108870944 A CN 108870944A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mainframe box
- door seal
- microwave
- supporting plate
- ceramics
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B15/18—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/32—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
- F26B3/34—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action by using electrical effects
- F26B3/347—Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2210/00—Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2210/02—Ceramic articles or ceramic semi-finished articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of microwave heat source ceramics drying units, after device starting, cylinder driving closure door handle of sealing up a door opens mainframe box, then the conveyer belt with transmission bracket installation acts, belt-driven supporting plate disposed thereon is mobile, supporting plate enters mainframe box together with the pallet and ceramics being mounted on supporting plate, photoelectric counter counts one by one, cylinder of sealing up a door after reaching the counting of setting closes mainframe box, conveyer belt stops simultaneously, microwave generator work, microwave tube imports microwave in mainframe box, motor action driving radiation adjusts blade rotation so as to improve the magnetic distribution uniformity in mainframe box, ceramics heat up after absorbing microwave, moisture is evaporated, vacuum pump connector positioned at mainframe box upper end takes vapor away, negative pressure state is in inside mainframe box, accelerate to complete drying.The present apparatus solves the problems, such as that traditional equipment drying equipment inefficiency, the degree of automation are low, while convenient for composition automatic production line, the high advantage of drying quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of drying device, especially ceramic drying equipment.
Background technique
Industrial heating and drying device is widely used in the industries such as ceramics, pharmacy, printing at present, most of heaters by
Heating wire is constituted, and the heater of this structure, arrangement form is unreasonable, thus leads to the contact area of cold air and heating wire
Small, heating efficiency is relatively low, and is easy to produce security risk.
Ceramics are to be kneaded, form and calcined material obtained with clay and various natural minerals by crushing as main original
The various products of material.Ceramics, ceramics are the article fired in special kiln high temperature that people are fabricated to a kind of clay
The general name of pottery and porcelain.Its primary raw material is the silicate mineral (such as clay, quartz) for taking from nature, therefore with
The industry such as glass, cement, enamel, refractory material, ceramic production process is more complicated, wherein it is dry be also process flow it
The shortcomings that one, ceramic thermostatic drying box internal structure currently on the market is fairly simple, is arranged for multilayer, this set is ceramics
Uneven heating is even, is easy to appear deformation, product quality is influenced, and current drying box does not have chlorination equipment, after being made into finished product
Certain bacterium is had on product, drying machine volume is larger, it has not been convenient to it moves, it is not very practical.
Existing ceramics drying machine cannot uniformly dry ceramic when there is drying, labor intensity of workers is excessive, from
The defects of dynamicization degree is insufficient, and energy consumption is high, waste of energy, and use cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of microwave heat source ceramics drying unit, solve traditional equipment drying efficiency is low, energy consumption is high,
Labor intensity is big, the degree of automation and ineffective problem.
A kind of microwave heat source ceramics drying unit transmits bracket and places on ground, and conveyer belt and transmission support assorted are pacified
Supporting plate is placed in the top of dress, conveyer belt, and supporting plate is connect with supporting plate motor, and supporting plate motor output shaft end connects turntable, puts on turntable
Set bowl base to be dried, the two sides cavity adaptor plate of the transmission bracket, on the side mounting plate of two sides installation fixed power source and
Microwave generator, microwave tube one end are connect with microwave generator, and the other end connects the microwave entrance hole of mainframe box two sides, the master
Cabinet is fixed on the upside of transmission bracket, and the both ends of mainframe box are equipped with guide rail, and two sides are then equipped with door seal cylinder, door seal cylinder
The fixed door seal handle of piston end, the door seal handle connects door seal, and door seal is slided along guide rail, the top installation of the mainframe box
Vacuum pump connector and low-power machine, the low-power machine output shaft end connection radiation adjust blade.
The door seal handle shape is L shape, and both ends are different in size, and shorter one end is fixed with door seal cylinder piston cylinder,
Longer one end is fixed with door seal.The supporting plate is rectangle, flat and roomy, in order to stable movement on a moving belt, microwave tube
It is made of the soft material of quality, and the leakage of microwave can be prevented.
Remarkable result of the invention is:
1, the drying box of the present apparatus is constantly rotated by pallet and is dried to each orientation of ceramics, thus it is possible to vary micro-
Wave radiation work power facilitates adjusting drying efficiency, while horizontal installation, and operating space is big, the high reliablity of work.
2, ceramics, supporting plate are transmitted one by one by conveyer belt, are participated in without artificial, are greatly reduced labor intensity, simultaneously
Conveyer belt is convenient for forming automatic production line with other equipment.
3, the present apparatus provides heat source using microwave, and heat source adjusting blade rotation adjusts microwave and drying indoor radiation uniformly
Property, it is uniformly distributed so as to improve drying the temperature inside the box, while vacuum pump connector takes the vapor being evaporated away, makes host
Case accelerates drying process for negative pressure state, while pallet driving ceramics rotation, can dry bowl base from multiple directions in this way, because
The uniformity of this drying is fine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view of the device of the invention, wherein flows to station, the side being pumped at B for vapor at A for bowl base
To mark.
Fig. 3 is the present apparatus along by the sectional view in baking Flow of Goods and Materials direction.
Wherein:1- transmits bracket;2- conveyer belt;The side 3- mounting plate;4- fixed power source;5- microwave generator;6- guide rail;7-
Low-power machine;8- vacuum pump connector;9- mainframe box;10- ceramics;11- pallet;12- door seal cylinder;13- photoelectric counter;
14- microwave tube;15- door seal handle;16- door seal;17- supporting plate;18- supporting plate motor;19- radiation adjusts blade.
Specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, before work, transmission bracket 1 is placed on ground, and conveyer belt 2 and supporting plate motor 18 are in and stop
Position state, while door seal cylinder 12 acts, piston rod withdrawal moves up door seal handle 15, and door seal 16 moves up opening
The entrance and exit at 9 both ends of mainframe box, low-power machine 7 and microwave tube 14 are also at off-position, when starter is dried
When dry, staff needs for ceramics 10 to be dried to be placed into 11 upside of pallet, and subsequent conveyer belt 2 starts, by 17 He of supporting plate
The assembly of ceramics 10 is moved into mainframe box 9, and 13 pairs of the photoelectric counter ceramics 10 for entering mainframe boxes 9 count, when reaching
To setting counting when 2 stop motion of conveyer belt, door seal cylinder 12, door seal handle 15 drive door seal 16 close mainframe box 9, then
Microwave generator 5 works, and the energy of generation is directed in mainframe box 9 via microwave tube 14, and low-power machine 7 drives spoke
Penetrating to adjust blade 19 and rotate is uniformly distributed microwave in mainframe box 9, and supporting plate motor 18 then makes ceramics 10 in master by pallet 11
It rotates in cabinet 9 so that each face of ceramics 10 is uniformly dried, the vapor accumulated in mainframe box 9 is from 8 quilt of vacuum pump connector
It takes away, to accelerate the drying of ceramics 10, mainframe box 9 is opened after the completion of drying, and the movement of conveyer belt 2 will complete the ceramics 10 of drying
It sees off, while ceramics 10 to be dried are medium to be dried into mainframe box, system starts the drying operation of next group ceramics 10.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of microwave heat source ceramics drying unit transmits bracket(1)In placement and ground, conveyer belt(2)With transmission bracket(1)
It is coupled, conveyer belt(2)Top place supporting plate(17), supporting plate(17)With supporting plate motor(18)Connection, supporting plate motor(18)
Output shaft end connecting trays(11), pallet(11)It is upper to place ceramics to be dried(10), it is characterised in that:The transmission bracket
(1)Two sides cavity adaptor plate(3), the side mounting plate of two sides(3)Upper installation fixed power source(4)And microwave generator(5), micro-
Wave duct(14)One end and microwave generator(5)Connection, the other end connect mainframe box(9)The microwave entrance hole of two sides, the host
Case(9)It is fixed on transmission bracket(1)Upside, mainframe box(9)Both ends guide rail is installed(6), two sides are then equipped with door seal gas
Cylinder(12), door seal cylinder(12)The fixed door seal handle of piston end(15), the door seal handle(15)Connect door seal(16), door seal
(16)Along guide rail(6)Sliding, the mainframe box(9)Top install vacuum pump connector(8)And low-power machine(7), described
Low-power machine(7)Output shaft end connection radiation adjusts blade(19).
2. microwave heat source ceramics drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The door seal handle(15)Shape
For L shape, both ends are different in size, shorter one end and door seal cylinder(12)Piston-cylinder is fixed, longer one end and door seal(16)
It is fixed.
3. microwave heat source ceramics drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting plate(17)For rectangle,
It is flat and roomy, in order in conveyer belt(2)It is upper stable mobile.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810476942.5A CN108870944A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Microwave heat source ceramics drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810476942.5A CN108870944A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Microwave heat source ceramics drying unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108870944A true CN108870944A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64334016
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810476942.5A Pending CN108870944A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Microwave heat source ceramics drying unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108870944A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112013668A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-12-01 | 江苏盛容醇金科技发展有限公司 | Conveying and drying device in unglazed pottery jar drying room |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103506581A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-15 | 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 | Microwave drying equipment suitable for drying of large-size sand mold |
WO2015058027A1 (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-23 | Triglia Joseph P Jr | System and method of removing moisture from fibrous or porous materials using microwave radiation and rf energy |
CN204881071U (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-16 | 广西北流市智诚陶瓷自动化科技有限公司 | Belt enclosed type bowl base drying device |
CN205279625U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-06-01 | 郑州华晶金刚石股份有限公司 | Rotation type microwave heating vacuum baking oven |
CN206739812U (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-12-12 | 亳州市国一堂中药饮片有限公司 | A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs microwave sterilization drying plant |
CN206930103U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-01-26 | 黔南州贵天下茶业有限责任公司 | A kind of vacuum microwave tea drying device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-18 CN CN201810476942.5A patent/CN108870944A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015058027A1 (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-23 | Triglia Joseph P Jr | System and method of removing moisture from fibrous or porous materials using microwave radiation and rf energy |
CN103506581A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-15 | 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 | Microwave drying equipment suitable for drying of large-size sand mold |
CN204881071U (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-16 | 广西北流市智诚陶瓷自动化科技有限公司 | Belt enclosed type bowl base drying device |
CN205279625U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-06-01 | 郑州华晶金刚石股份有限公司 | Rotation type microwave heating vacuum baking oven |
CN206739812U (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-12-12 | 亳州市国一堂中药饮片有限公司 | A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs microwave sterilization drying plant |
CN206930103U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-01-26 | 黔南州贵天下茶业有限责任公司 | A kind of vacuum microwave tea drying device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112013668A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-12-01 | 江苏盛容醇金科技发展有限公司 | Conveying and drying device in unglazed pottery jar drying room |
CN112013668B (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2023-03-28 | 江苏盛容醇金科技发展有限公司 | Conveying and drying device in unglazed pottery jar drying room |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181123 |