CN108870820B

CN108870820B - Ice block crushing device for fresh-keeping and refrigeration of aquatic products

Info

Publication number: CN108870820B
Application number: CN201810701406.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季东升
Original assignee: Wuhu Tuoda Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Tuoda Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-29
Filing date: 2018-06-29
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-29
Also published as: CN108870820A

Abstract

The invention discloses an ice block crushing device for fresh-keeping and refrigeration of aquatic products, which structurally comprises an outer sleeve, a crushing and leading-out box, an outer sleeve disc, a motor connecting shaft rod, a motor supporting column and a lower bottom frame, wherein the outer sleeve is electrically welded above the crushing and leading-out box and is vertical to the crushing and leading-out box, the outer sleeve disc is connected to the left side of the crushing and leading-out box in a threaded mode and is attached together, the motor connecting shaft rod vertically penetrates through the outer sleeve disc and is mechanically connected with the crushing and leading-out box, the motor connecting shaft rod is arranged below the motor connecting shaft rod and is vertically and electrically welded with a lower bottom frame together, the crushing and leading-out box is used for preprocessing ice blocks when the ice blocks enter the equipment, the interior of the equipment can be in a relatively cold state in a pressurizing mode, so that the external temperature cannot penetrate into the equipment to influence the melting point of the ice blocks, the temperature in the equipment is more suitable, and a good environment for crushing is provided.

Description

Ice block crushing device for fresh-keeping and refrigeration of aquatic products

Technical Field

The invention discloses an ice block crushing device for fresh-keeping and cold storage of aquatic products, and belongs to the field of fresh-keeping of aquatic products and ice block crushing.

Background

The cold storage is generally a facility which can be refrigerated by various devices and can be artificially controlled and kept at a stable low temperature. The basic components of the method are as follows: a refrigeration system; an electric control device; a storehouse with certain heat insulation performance; the utility model discloses a fresh-keeping degree of aquatic products, the equipment that prior art is public optimizes through practicing thrift the manpower, but does not consider that the ice-cube can be influenced by ambient temperature and the inside self heat dissipation of equipment when equipment is inside broken, makes the melting point of ice-cube receive the influence, and the ice-cube after the breakage is not low enough, melts easily.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an ice block crushing device for fresh-keeping and cold storage of aquatic products, which aims to solve the problems that equipment is optimized by saving manpower in common equipment in the prior art, but the melting point of ice blocks is influenced and the crushed ice blocks are not low enough and are easy to melt because the influence of the external temperature and the self heat dissipation in the equipment when the ice blocks are crushed in the equipment is not considered.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an ice block crushing device for fresh-keeping and refrigeration of aquatic products comprises an outer sleeve, a crushing and leading-out box, an outer sleeve disc, a motor connecting shaft rod, a motor supporting column and a lower bottom frame, wherein the outer sleeve is electrically welded above the crushing and leading-out box and is vertical to the crushing and leading-out box, the outer sleeve disc is in threaded connection with the left side of the crushing and leading-out box and is attached together, the motor connecting shaft rod vertically penetrates through the outer sleeve disc and is mechanically connected with the crushing and leading-out box, the motor supporting column is arranged below the motor connecting shaft rod and is vertically and electrically welded with the lower bottom frame, the lower bottom frame is horizontally fixed below the crushing and leading-out box, the crushing and leading-out box is provided with a pretreatment box, an air conditioning circulating box, a crushing transmission mechanism, a secondary crushing unit, a push-pull unit, a pricking device, a water cooling device, an inner circulating pipeline, an outer surface shell and a clamping and fixing seat, the cold air circulation box is fixed at the upper end inside the outer shell through rivets, the crushing transmission mechanism is vertically inserted at the left end of the outer shell and is mechanically connected with a motor connecting shaft rod, the secondary crushing unit is connected with the left end below the crushing transmission mechanism in a transmission manner, the push-pull unit is meshed at the lower right corner of the secondary crushing unit, the pricking device is arranged at the right side of the push-pull unit and is mechanically connected, the water-cooling device is arranged below the push-pull unit and the pricking device and is connected with the bottom of the push-pull unit in a transmission manner, the water-cooling device is tightly attached to the bottom inside the outer shell, the inner circulation pipeline is electrically welded to the inner side of the outer shell, the outer shell is welded to the lower side of the outer shell, and the clamping fixing seat is fixed below the lower bottom of the outer shell through screws and is attached to the.

In order to optimize the technical scheme, the method further comprises the following steps:

according to one embodiment, the pretreatment tank comprises a partition, two upper backup plates, two side backup plates, two columns, two left cutting pieces, a connecting ring and two right cutting pieces, wherein the two side backup plates are vertically fixed above the outer shell, the upper backup plates are hinged above the two side backup plates, the partition is provided with more than two inner sides which are uniformly embedded in the two backup plates and the two side backup plates at equal intervals, the columns are provided with more than two inner sides which are vertically welded on the side backup plates, the connecting ring is buckled on the right sides of the columns and adopts movable connection, the left cutting pieces are hinged on the upper surface of the connecting ring, and the right cutting pieces are arranged on the right sides of the left cutting pieces and are symmetrical to each other.

According to one implementation mode, the air conditioning circulation box is composed of an air compressor, a pressure pipeline, an inner shaft, a rotating wheel, a side pressure applying rod, an air pipe, a refrigerant storage box, a top pressure applying rod, a nail seat, a warping rod, a pressing sheet, a hinge wheel, a first compression spring, a second compression spring and a nail fastening plate, wherein the air compressor is welded at the upper left corner inside an outer shell, the pressure pipeline is U-shaped and surrounds the outer surface of the air compressor, the rotating wheel is arranged below the air compressor, the inner shaft is movably connected inside the rotating wheel and is collinear with the axis, the warping rod is vertically fixed at the right side of the air compressor, the nail seat is connected to the middle section of the lower surface of the warping rod, the tops of the side pressure applying rod and the top pressure applying rod are buckled on the surface of the rotating wheel, and the bottom of the side pressure applying rod is mechanically connected to the left end of the, the bottom of the top pressure applying rod is movably connected with the top of the refrigerant storage box, the top of the gas pipe is communicated with the bottom of the refrigerant storage box, the bottom of the gas pipe is communicated with the left end inside the internal circulation pipeline, the hinge wheel is hinged to the left end of the inner side of the internal circulation pipeline, the pressing sheet is movably connected to the left side of the hinge wheel, the second compression spring is vertically fixed to the right end of the lower portion of the pressing sheet, the first compression spring is electrically welded to the left end of the lower portion of the pressing sheet and is parallel to the second compression spring, the nailing plate is connected to the lower portion of the first compression spring and the second compression spring in a nailing mode and is parallel to the pressing sheet, and the nailing plate is located above the crushing transmission mechanism.

According to one possible embodiment, the crushing transmission mechanism consists of a main transmission shaft, a screw cap, an outer embedded shell, a stirring shaft, a first transmission belt, a material containing groove, a horizontal plate and a positioning roller, the main transmission shaft is vertically inserted and embedded in the middle section of the left end of the outer watch case, the threaded cap is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the main transmission shaft and is attached to the left side of the outer embedding case, the outer casing is attached to the middle section of the left side of the outer casing, the stirring shaft is welded on the right side of the main transmission shaft in an electric welding way, the stirring shaft is in transmission connection with the secondary crusher set through a first transmission belt, the material containing groove is arranged below the main transmission shaft and the stirring shaft, the positioning roller is movably connected with the top of the vertical end of the material containing groove, the flat plate is movably connected with the right side of the positioning roller, the material containing groove is arranged on the right side of the push-pull unit and the smashing device, and the water cooling device is welded at the left end of the bottom of the material containing groove.

According to one embodiment, the secondary crusher set comprises a bearing wheel, a vertical bevel gear, a connecting shaft rod, a second transmission belt, a face bevel gear, a pin shaft and a pinion, wherein the bearing wheel is in transmission connection with a stirring shaft through the first transmission belt, the pin shaft is vertically fixed at the center inside the bearing wheel, the axes of the pin shaft are collinear, the face bevel gear is arranged between the bearing wheel and the pin shaft and is in mechanical connection, the vertical bevel gear is meshed with the right end of the upper surface of the face bevel gear, the connecting shaft rod is vertically and electrically welded on the right side of the vertical bevel gear, the connecting shaft rod is in transmission connection with the pinion through the second transmission belt, the face bevel gear is arranged above the left end of the water-cooling device, the pinion is meshed with the upper left corner of the push-pull set, and the right end of the connecting shaft rod is arranged inside the material containing groove and is.

According to an implementation mode, the push-pull unit comprises a large gear, a rope-pulling wheel, a pull rope, an internal gear, a connecting belt, a planet wheel, a linkage belt, a rotating plate and a connecting wheel, wherein the large gear is meshed with the lower right corner of a small gear, the rope-pulling wheel is movably connected to the upper surface of the large gear, the connecting wheel is mechanically connected to the upper surface of the rope-pulling wheel, the centers of the large gear, the rope-pulling wheel and the connecting wheel are collinear, the connecting wheel is in transmission connection with the internal gear through the connecting belt, the rotating plate is movably connected to the center inside of the internal gear, the planet wheel is located below the rotating plate and is mutually meshed with the internal gear, the planet wheel is in transmission connection with a water-cooling device through the linkage belt, the top of the rotating plate is in mechanical.

According to an implementation mode, the crushing device is composed of a bearing plate, a swing rod, a boosting rod, a deflection rod, a fan-shaped toothed plate, a jacking spring, an inverted T-shaped fixing frame, a slant limiting frame and a crushing frame, wherein the left end of the boosting rod is buckled with the top of the swing plate, the right end of the boosting rod is hinged with the middle section of the swing rod, the top of the swing rod is mechanically connected with the center of the lower surface of the bearing plate, the deflection rod is electrically welded on the right side of the swing rod, the left end of the fan-shaped toothed plate is welded with the deflection rod, the bottom of the fan-shaped toothed plate is connected with a top nail of the jacking spring, the bottom of the jacking spring and the right end of the inverted T-shaped fixing frame are fixed together through rivets, the inverted T-shaped fixing frame is welded on the right side of the water-cooling device, the bearing plate is positioned below a large gear, and the crushing frame is meshed, the inclined limiting frame is connected to the outer surface of the smashing frame in a sliding mode, and the smashing frame is welded to the left end of the material containing groove.

According to one practical embodiment, the water-cooling device is composed of a cooling liquid delivery pipe, a first acceleration water wheel, a pressurization delivery pump, a smooth belt, a guide track, a second acceleration water wheel and an oblique guide pipe, wherein the top of the cooling liquid delivery pipe is communicated with an outer embedded shell, the pressurization delivery pump is horizontally fixed on the right side of the cooling liquid delivery pipe, the guide track is embedded in the pressurization delivery pump, the first acceleration water wheel is movably connected below the left end of the guide track, the second acceleration water wheel is movably connected above the right end of the guide track, the second acceleration water wheel is in transmission connection with the first acceleration water wheel through the smooth belt, and the oblique guide pipe is welded at the right end of the guide track and is communicated with each other.

Advantageous effects

The invention relates to an ice block crushing device for fresh-keeping and refrigeration of aquatic products, which is characterized in that a motor is started to be connected with a shaft lever, the motor is enabled to be connected with the shaft lever to start stirring, a main transmission shaft and a stirring shaft are driven to rotate, ice blocks are put into an upper backup plate and a side backup plate, the ice blocks are cut through a left cutting blade and a right cutting blade, the left cutting blade and the right cutting blade rotate around a connecting ring, a cross line is continuously made on the surface of the ice blocks to be pre-cut, the ice blocks enter an outer shell and are pressed to a warped rod, the warped rod extrudes a pressure pipeline, water in the pressure pipeline drives a rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel applies pressure to a refrigerant storage box through a side pressure applying rod and a top pressure applying rod, and the refrigerant in the refrigerant storage box absorbs heat and vaporizes to cool air through high-pressure compression of an air compressor, the cooler air is conveyed into an inner circulation pipeline through, the ice blocks falling to the warping rod fall onto the pressing plate again, wherein the hinge wheel, the first compression spring, the second compression spring and the nail tightening plate play a role in damping and resetting, the ice blocks can be prevented from being directly smashed on the stirring shaft to cause damage, the ice blocks can fall onto the stirring shaft to be smashed after transition on the pressing plate, the smashed big ice blocks fall onto the containing groove and are stacked on the flat plate, the main transmission shaft can drive the bearing wheel to rotate through the first transmission belt when rotating, so that the face bevel gear drives the vertical bevel gear and the connecting shaft rod to rotate, secondary crushing is carried out on the big ice blocks, when crushing is carried out, the connecting shaft rod drives the pinion to rotate through the second transmission belt, the pinion drives the big gear, the connecting shaft rod drives the big gear due to the delayed effect of the small gear driving the big gear, the connecting shaft rod can drive the rope pulley to rotate through sufficient secondary crushing time, the big gear rotation can respectively drive the rope pulley and the connecting wheel to rotate, the rope pulley can drive, pulling the horizontal plate downwards, and enabling crushed ice to enter the bottom of the material containing groove;

when the connecting wheel rotates, the inner gear is driven to rotate through the connecting belt, the rotating plate is pushed out, the boosting rod and the deflection rod are pushed out, the sector toothed plate is meshed with the crushing frame, the crushing frame is pushed out along the direction of the inclined limiting frame, the ice blocks in the material containing groove are finally crushed, so that the crushed ice blocks slide out through the material containing groove, but the residual part is still in the material containing groove, the inner gear can drive the planet wheel to rotate when rotating, the planet wheel drives the first accelerating water wheel to rotate through the linkage belt, the first accelerating water wheel drives the second accelerating water wheel to rotate through the smooth belt, the ice and crushed slag remained in the material containing groove can be melted into ice water, get into through the slant pipe, through first water wheels with higher speed, the pressurization of second water wheels with higher speed back, in the defeated pipe of coolant liquid inputed outer casing, cool off final drive shaft, reduce the influence of the inside temperature of equipment to the ice-cube fusing point.

According to the ice block crushing device for fresh-keeping and refrigeration of aquatic products, provided by the invention, the crushing guide-out box is arranged, the ice blocks are pretreated when entering the equipment, and the inside of the equipment is in a relatively cold state in a pressurizing mode, so that the external temperature cannot permeate the equipment to influence the melting point of the ice blocks, the heat generated during the operation of the equipment can be neutralized, the temperature inside the equipment is relatively proper, and a good crushing environment is provided.

Drawings

Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ice crushing device for fresh-keeping and refrigeration of aquatic products.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing delivery box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a detailed structural schematic diagram of the crushing delivery box of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the working state of the crushing and discharging box of the invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: an outer sleeve-1, a crushing and leading-out box-2, an outer sleeve disc-3, a motor connecting shaft rod-4, a motor supporting column-5, a lower base-6, a pretreatment box-21, a cold air circulating box-22, a crushing transmission mechanism-23, a secondary crushing unit-24, a push-pull unit-25, a rolling device-26, a water cooling device-27, an inner circulating pipeline-28, an outer shell-29, a clamping and fixing seat-210, a separation plate-211, an upper backup plate-212, a side backup plate-213, an upright post-214, a left cutting piece-215, a connecting ring-216, a right cutting piece-217, an air compressor-221, a pressure pipeline-222, an inner shaft-223, a rotating wheel-224, a side pressure applying rod-225, an air pipe-226, a water pipe, Refrigerant storage box-227, top pressure applying rod-228, nail seat-229, warped rod-2210, pressing sheet-2211, hinge wheel-2212, first compression spring-2213, second compression spring-2214, nail fastening plate-2215, main transmission shaft-231, screw cap-232, outer embedded shell-233, stirring shaft-234, first transmission belt-235, material containing groove-236, flat plate-237, positioning roller-238, receiving wheel-241, vertical bevel gear-242, connecting shaft rod-243, second transmission belt-244, bevel gear-245, pin shaft-246, pinion gear-247, bull gear-251, rope-252, rope-253, internal gear-254, connecting belt-255, planet gear-256, linkage belt-257, and the like, The device comprises a rotating plate-258, a connecting wheel-259, a bearing plate-261, a swinging rod-262, a boosting rod-263, a deflection rod-264, a sector toothed plate-265, a jacking spring-266, an inverted T-shaped fixed frame-267, an oblique limiting frame-268, a crushing frame-269, a cooling liquid conveying pipe-271, a first accelerating water wheel-272, a pressurizing conveying pump-273, a smooth belt-274, a guide track-275, a second accelerating water wheel-276 and an oblique guide pipe-277.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides an ice breaking device for fresh-keeping and refrigeration of aquatic products: the structure of the crusher comprises an outer sleeve 1, a crushing and leading-out box 2, an outer sleeve disc 3, a motor connecting shaft rod 4, a motor supporting column 5 and a lower bottom frame 6, wherein the outer sleeve 1 is electrically welded above the crushing and leading-out box 2 and is mutually vertical, the outer sleeve disc 3 is in threaded connection with the left side of the crushing and leading-out box 2 and is attached together, the motor connecting shaft rod 4 vertically penetrates through the outer sleeve disc 3 and is mechanically connected with the crushing and leading-out box 2, the motor supporting column 5 is arranged below the motor connecting shaft rod 4 and is vertically and electrically welded with the lower bottom frame 6, the lower bottom frame 6 is horizontally fixed below the crushing and leading-out box 2, the crushing and leading-out box 2 is provided with a pretreatment box 21, an air conditioning circulation box 22, a crushing transmission mechanism 23, a secondary crushing unit 24, a push-pull unit 25, a crushing device 26, a water cooling device 27, an inner circulation pipeline 28, an outer, the pretreatment tank 21 is embedded in the outer sleeve 1 and is vertically fixed above an outer shell 29, the cold air circulation tank 22 is fixed at the upper end in the outer shell 29 through rivets, the crushing transmission mechanism 23 is vertically inserted at the left end of the outer shell 29 and is mechanically connected with a motor connecting shaft rod 4, the secondary crushing unit 24 is in transmission connection with the left end below the crushing transmission mechanism 23, the push-pull unit 25 is engaged at the right lower corner of the secondary crushing unit 24, the crushing device 26 is arranged at the right side of the push-pull unit 25 and is in mechanical connection, the water cooling device 27 is arranged below the push-pull unit 25 and the crushing device 26, the water cooling device 27 is in transmission connection with the bottom of the push-pull unit 25, the water cooling device 27 is tightly attached to the bottom in the outer shell 29, the inner circulation pipeline 28 is electrically welded at the inner side of the outer shell 29, the outer shell 29 is welded under the outer sleeve 1, the clamping fixing base 210 is fixed under the outer shell 29 by screws and is attached to the lower chassis 6, the pretreatment tank 21 is composed of a partition plate 211, an upper backup plate 212, a side backup plate 213, an upright column 214, a left cutting sheet 215, a connecting ring 216 and a right cutting sheet 217, the side backup plate 213 is provided with two and is vertically fixed above the outer shell 29, the upper backup plate 212 is hinged above the two side backup plates 213, the partition plate 211 is provided with more than two and is embedded in the inner sides of the upper backup plate 212 and the side backup plate 213 at equal intervals, the upright column 214 is provided with more than two and is vertically welded on the inner sides of the side backup plate 213, the connecting ring 216 is buckled on the right side of the upright column 214 and adopts movable connection, the left cutting sheet 215 is hinged on the upper surface of the connecting ring 216, the right cutting sheet 217 is arranged on the right side of the left cutting sheet 215 and is symmetrical to each other, the cold air circulation box 22 is composed of an air compressor 221, a pressure pipe 222, an inner shaft 223, a rotating wheel 224, a side pressure applying rod 225, an air pipe 226, a refrigerant storage box 227, a top pressure applying rod 228, a nail seat 229, a warped rod 2210, a pressing sheet 2211, a hinge wheel 2212, a first compression spring 2213, a second compression spring 2214 and a nail fastening plate 2215, wherein the air compressor 221 is welded at the left upper corner inside an outer shell 29, the pressure pipe 222 is U-shaped and surrounds the outer surface of the air compressor 221, the rotating wheel 224 is arranged below the air compressor 221, the inner shaft 223 is movably connected inside the rotating wheel 224 and the axes of the inner shaft are collinear, the warped rod 2210 is vertically fixed at the right side of the air compressor 221, the nail seat 229 is nailed at the middle section of the lower surface of the warped rod 2210, the tops of the side pressure applying rod 225 and the top pressure applying rod 228 are buckled on the surface of the rotating wheel, the bottom of the side pressing rod 225 is mechanically connected to the left end of the refrigerant storage box 227, the bottom of the top pressing rod 228 is movably connected to the top of the refrigerant storage box 227, the top of the gas pipe 226 is communicated with the bottom of the refrigerant storage box 227, the bottom of the gas pipe 226 is communicated with the left end of the inner circulation pipeline 28, the hinge wheel 2212 is hinged to the left end of the inner side of the inner circulation pipeline 28, the pressing sheet 2211 is movably connected to the left side of the hinge wheel 2212, the second compression spring 2214 is vertically fixed to the right end of the lower part of the pressing sheet 2211, the first compression spring 2213 is electrically welded to the left end of the lower part of the pressing sheet 2211 and is parallel to the second compression spring 2214, the nail fastening plate 2215 is nailed to the lower parts of the first compression spring 2213 and the second compression spring 2214 and is parallel to the pressing sheet 2211, the nail fastening plate 2215 is located above the crushing transmission mechanism 23, the crushing transmission mechanism 23 comprises a main transmission shaft 231, a threaded cap 232, an outer embedded shell 233, a stirring shaft 234, a first transmission belt 235, a material containing groove 236, a horizontal plate 237 and a positioning roller 238, wherein the main transmission shaft 231 is vertically inserted and embedded in the middle section of the left end of the outer shell 29, the threaded cap 232 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the main transmission shaft 231 and is attached to the left side of the outer embedded shell 233, the outer embedded shell 233 is attached to the middle section of the left side of the outer shell 29, the stirring shaft 234 is in electric welding with the right side of the main transmission shaft 231, the stirring shaft 234 is in transmission connection with the secondary crushing unit 24 through the first transmission belt 235, the material containing groove 236 is arranged below the main transmission shaft 231 and the stirring shaft 234, the positioning roller 238 is movably connected to the top of the vertical end of the material containing groove 236, the horizontal plate 237 is movably connected to the right side of the positioning roller 238, the material containing groove 236 is, the left end of the bottom of the material containing groove 236 is welded with a water cooling device 27, the secondary crushing unit 24 is composed of a receiving wheel 241, a vertical bevel gear 242, a connecting shaft rod 243, a second transmission belt 244, a face bevel gear 245, a pin shaft 246 and a pinion 247, the receiving wheel 241 is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft 234 through the first transmission belt 235, the pin shaft 246 is vertically fixed at the center inside the receiving wheel 241 and the axes of the pin shaft are collinear, the face bevel gear 245 is arranged between the receiving wheel 241 and the pin shaft 246 and is in mechanical connection, the vertical bevel gear 242 is meshed at the right end of the upper surface of the face bevel gear 245, the connecting shaft rod 243 is vertically welded at the right side of the vertical bevel gear 242, the connecting shaft rod 243 is in transmission connection with the pinion 247 through the second transmission belt 244, the face bevel gear 245 is arranged above the left end of the water cooling device 27, the pinion 247 is meshed at the left upper corner, the right end of the connecting shaft rod 243 is arranged inside the material containing groove 236 and is parallel to the flat plate 237, the push-pull unit 25 is composed of a large gear 251, a rope pulling wheel 252, a pulling rope 253, an internal gear 254, a connecting belt 255, a planetary gear 256, a linkage belt 257, a rotating plate 258 and a connecting wheel 259, the large gear 251 is engaged with the lower right corner of the small gear 247, the rope pulling wheel 252 is movably connected with the upper surface of the large gear 251, the connecting wheel 259 is mechanically connected with the upper surface of the rope pulling wheel 252, the large gear 251, the rope pulling wheel 252 and the connecting wheel 259 are coaxially connected, the connecting wheel 259 is in transmission connection with the internal gear 254 through the connecting belt 255, the rotating plate 258 is movably connected with the center inside of the internal gear 254, the planetary gear 256 is positioned below the rotating plate 258 and is engaged with the internal gear 254, the planetary gear 256 is in transmission connection with the water-cooling device 27 through the linkage belt 257, the, the rope pulling wheel 252 is in transmission connection with the positioning roller 238 through a pulling rope 253, the pricking device 26 is composed of a bearing plate 261, a swinging rod 262, a boosting rod 263, a deflection rod 264, a sector toothed plate 265, a jacking spring 266, an inverted T-shaped fixing frame 267, an oblique limiting frame 268 and a pricking frame 269, the left end of the boosting rod 263 is buckled with the top of the rotating plate 258, the right end of the boosting rod 263 is hinged with the middle section of the swinging rod 262, the top of the swinging rod 262 is mechanically connected with the center of the lower surface of the bearing plate 261, the deflection rod 264 is electrically welded on the right side of the swinging rod 262, the left end of the sector toothed plate 265 is welded with the deflection rod 264, the bottom of the sector toothed plate 265 is connected with the top of the jacking spring 266, the bottom of the jacking spring 266 is fixed with the right end of the inverted T-shaped fixing frame 267 through rivets, the inverted T-shaped fixing frame 267 is welded on the right side of the water, the bearing plate 261 is located below the large gear 251, the crushing rack 269 is engaged with the upper right corner of the sector toothed plate 265, the inclined limiting frame 268 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the crushing rack 269, the crushing rack 269 is welded to the left end of the material containing trough 236, the water-cooled cooling device 27 is composed of a cooling liquid conveying pipe 271, a first acceleration water wheel 272, a pressurizing conveying pump 273, a smooth belt 274, a guide track 275, a second acceleration water wheel 276 and an inclined guide pipe 277, the top of the cooling liquid conveying pipe 271 is communicated with the outer casing 233, the pressurizing conveying pump 273 is horizontally fixed on the right side of the cooling liquid conveying pipe 271, the guide track 275 is embedded inside the pressurizing conveying pump 273, the first acceleration water wheel 272 is movably connected below the left end of the guide track 275, the second acceleration water wheel 276 is movably connected above the right end of the guide track 275, and the second acceleration water wheel 276 is in transmission connection with the first acceleration water wheel 272 through the smooth belt 274, the slant guide tubes 277 are welded to right ends of the guide rails 275 and penetrate each other.

Starting the motor connecting shaft rod 4, starting the motor connecting shaft rod 4 to stir, driving the main transmission shaft 231 and the stirring shaft 234 to rotate, putting the ice cubes into the upper backup plate 212 and the side backup plate 213, cutting the ice cubes through the left cutting blade 215 and the right cutting blade 217, making the left cutting blade 215 and the right cutting blade 217 continuously cross the surface of the ice cubes to perform pre-cutting after rotating around the connection ring 216, putting the ice cubes into the outer shell 29 to press the warped rod 2210 to press the pressure pipe 222, driving the rotating wheel 224 to rotate by the water inside the warped rod 2210, pressing the refrigerant storage box 227 through the side pressing rod 225 and the top pressing rod 228, compressing under high pressure of the air compressor 221 to evaporate the refrigerant in the refrigerant storage box 227 by absorbing heat, cooling the air, conveying the cooler air into the inner circulation pipe 28 through the air conveying pipe 226 to keep the outer shell of the equipment at a cooler temperature all the time, the ice falling to the tilted rod 2210 falls onto the pressing sheet 2211 again, wherein the hinge wheel 2212, the first compression spring 2213, the second compression spring 2214 and the nail fastening plate 2215 play a role of damping and resetting, so as to prevent the ice from directly hitting the stirring shaft to cause damage, the ice falls onto the stirring shaft 234 to be crushed after passing through the pressing sheet 2211, the crushed large ice falls onto the material containing groove 236 to be stacked onto the flat plate 237, the main transmission shaft 231 drives the receiving wheel 241 to rotate through the first transmission belt 235 when rotating, so that the bevel gear 245 drives the vertical bevel gear 242 and the connecting shaft 243 to rotate, and the large ice is crushed for the second time, when crushing is performed, the connecting shaft 243 drives the pinion 247 to rotate through the second transmission belt 244, the pinion 247 drives the large gear 251, because the small gear drives the large gear to have a time delay function, so that the connecting shaft 243 has sufficient secondary crushing time, the large gear 251 rotates to drive the rope pulley 252, respectively, When the connecting wheel 259 rotates, the rope pulling wheel 252 pulls the pulling rope 253 to enable the positioning roller 238 to rotate, the flat plate 237 is pulled downwards, and crushed ice enters the bottom of the material containing groove 236;

when the connecting wheel 259 rotates, the connecting belt 255 drives the internal gear 254 to rotate, the rotating plate 258 is pushed out, the boosting rod 263 and the deflecting rod 264 are pushed out, the sector toothed plate 265 is engaged with the crushing frame 269, the crushing frame 269 is pushed out along the direction of the oblique limiting frame 268, ice cubes in the material containing groove 236 are finally crushed, the crushed ice cubes slide out through the material containing groove 236, but the remaining part is still inside the material containing groove 236, the internal gear 254 rotates to drive the planet wheel 256 to rotate, the planet wheel 256 drives the first accelerating water wheel 272 to rotate through the linkage belt 257, the first accelerating water wheel 272 drives the second accelerating water wheel 276 to rotate through the smooth belt 274, ice water slag in the material containing groove 236 is melted into ice water, the ice water slag enters through the oblique guide tube 277, is pressurized through the first accelerating water wheel 272 and the second accelerating water wheel 276 and then is input into the outer embedded shell 233 through the cooling liquid transmission tube 271, the main drive shaft 231 is cooled to reduce the influence of the temperature inside the apparatus on the melting point of the ice cubes.

According to the invention, through the mutual combination of the components, the ice cubes are pretreated when entering the equipment, and the inside of the equipment can be in a relatively cool state in a pressurizing mode, so that the external temperature cannot permeate into the equipment to influence the melting point of the ice cubes, and the heat generated when the equipment works can be neutralized, so that the temperature inside the equipment is relatively proper, and a good crushing environment is provided, thereby solving the problems that the equipment is optimized by saving manpower by the equipment commonly used in the prior art, but the melting point of the ice cubes is influenced because the ice cubes are influenced by the external temperature and the heat dissipation of the inside of the equipment when the ice cubes are crushed inside the equipment, and the crushed ice cubes are not low enough and are easy to melt.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aquatic products are ice-cube breaker for fresh-keeping cold-stored, its structure includes outer sleeve (1), broken leading-out box (2), overcoat dish (3), motor connecting shaft pole (4), motor support column (5), lower bottom frame (6), its characterized in that:

the outer sleeve (1) is electrically welded above the crushing and guiding-out box (2) and is vertical to each other, the outer sleeve disc (3) is in threaded connection with the left side of the crushing and guiding-out box (2) and is attached together, the motor connecting shaft rod (4) vertically penetrates through the outer sleeve disc (3) and is mechanically connected with the crushing and guiding-out box (2), the motor supporting column (5) is arranged below the motor connecting shaft rod (4) and is electrically welded with the lower bottom frame (6) vertically, and the lower bottom frame (6) is horizontally fixed below the crushing and guiding-out box (2);

the crushing and leading-out box (2) is provided with a pretreatment box (21), a cold air circulating box (22), a crushing transmission mechanism (23), a secondary crushing unit (24), a push-pull unit (25), a pricking device (26), a water cooling device (27), an internal circulating pipeline (28), an outer shell (29) and a clamping fixed seat (210);

the pretreatment box (21) is embedded in the outer sleeve (1) and is vertically fixed above the outer shell (29), the cold air circulation box (22) is fixed at the upper end inside the outer shell (29) through rivets, the crushing transmission mechanism (23) is vertically embedded at the left end of the outer shell (29) and is mechanically connected with the motor connecting shaft rod (4), the secondary crushing unit (24) is in transmission connection with the left end below the crushing transmission mechanism (23), the push-pull unit (25) is engaged at the lower right corner of the secondary crushing unit (24), the crushing device (26) is arranged at the right side of the push-pull unit (25) and is mechanically connected, the water cooling device (27) is arranged below the push-pull unit (25) and the crushing device (26), and the water cooling device (27) is in transmission connection with the bottom of the push-pull unit (25), the water-cooling device (27) is tightly attached to the bottom inside the outer shell (29), the inner circulating pipeline (28) is electrically welded on the inner side of the outer shell (29), the outer shell (29) is welded below the outer sleeve (1), and the clamping fixed seat (210) is fixed below the outer shell (29) through screws and is tightly attached to the lower chassis (6).

2. The ice crushing device for the fresh-keeping and cold storage of aquatic products of claim 1, characterized in that: the pretreatment box (21) consists of a separation plate (211), an upper backup plate (212), a side backup plate (213), a vertical column (214), a left cutting blade (215), a connecting ring (216) and a right cutting blade (217), the two side backup plates (213) are vertically fixed above the outer shell (29), the upper backup plate (212) is hinged above the two side backup plates (213), the isolation plate (211) is provided with more than two inner sides which are embedded in the upper backup plate (212) and the side backup plates (213) at equal intervals, the upright posts (214) are provided with more than two and are vertically welded on the inner side of the side backup plate (213), the connecting ring (216) is buckled at the right side of the upright post (214) and adopts movable connection, the left cutting blade (215) is hinged on the upper surface of the connecting ring (216), and the right cutting blades (217) are arranged on the right side of the left cutting blade (215) and are symmetrical to each other.

3. The ice crushing device for the fresh-keeping and cold storage of aquatic products of claim 1, characterized in that: the cold air circulation box (22) consists of an air compressor (221), a pressure pipeline (222), an inner shaft (223), a rotating wheel (224), a side pressure applying rod (225), an air conveying pipe (226), a refrigerant storage box (227), a top pressure applying rod (228), a nail seat (229), a tilting rod (2210), a pressing sheet (2211), a hinge wheel (2212), a first compression spring (2213), a second compression spring (2214) and a nail fastening plate (2215), wherein the air compressor (221) is welded at the left upper corner inside an outer shell (29), the pressure pipeline (222) is U-shaped and surrounds the outer surface of the air compressor (221), the rotating wheel (224) is arranged below the air compressor (221), the inner shaft (223) is movably connected inside the rotating wheel (224) and the axis of the inner shaft is collinear, the tilting rod (2210) is vertically fixed at the right side of the air compressor (221), the nail seat (229) is nailed and connected to the middle section of the lower surface of the tilted rod (2210), the tops of the side pressure applying rod (225) and the top pressure applying rod (228) are buckled on the surface of the rotating wheel (224), the bottom of the side pressure applying rod (225) is mechanically connected to the left end of the refrigerant storage box (227), the bottom of the top pressure applying rod (228) is movably connected with the top of the refrigerant storage box (227), the top of the air pipe (226) is communicated with the bottom of the refrigerant storage box (227), the bottom of the air pipe (226) is communicated with the left end of the inner circulation pipeline (28), the hinge wheel (2212) is hinged to the left end of the inner circulation pipeline (28), the pressing sheet (2211) is movably connected to the left side of the hinge wheel (2212), the second compression spring (4) is vertically fixed to the right end of the lower part of the pressing sheet (2211), the first compression spring (2213) is electrically welded to the left end of the lower part of the pressing sheet (2211) and is connected with the second compression spring (2214) The two compression springs are parallel to each other, the nailing plates (2215) are nailed below the first compression spring (2213) and the second compression spring (2214) and are parallel to the pressing sheet (2211), and the nailing plates (2215) are positioned above the crushing transmission mechanism (23).

4. The aquatic product ice cube crushing device for fresh keeping and cold storage of claim 3, wherein: the crushing transmission mechanism (23) consists of a main transmission shaft (231), a threaded cap (232), an outer embedded shell (233), a stirring shaft (234), a first transmission belt (235), a material containing groove (236), a horizontal plate (237) and a positioning roller (238), wherein the main transmission shaft (231) is vertically inserted and embedded in the middle section of the left end of the outer watchcase (29), the threaded cap (232) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the main transmission shaft (231) and attached to the left side of the outer embedded shell (233), the outer embedded shell (233) is attached to the middle section of the left side of the outer watchcase (29), the stirring shaft (234) is electrically welded on the right side of the main transmission shaft (231), the stirring shaft (234) is in transmission connection with the secondary crushing unit (24) through the first transmission belt (235), the material containing groove (236) is arranged below the main transmission shaft (231) and the stirring shaft (234), and the positioning roller (238) is movably connected to the top of the vertical end of the material containing groove (, the horizontal plate (237) is movably connected to the right side of the positioning roller (238), the material containing groove (236) is installed on the right side of the push-pull unit (25) and the smashing device (26), and the water cooling device (27) is welded at the left end of the bottom of the material containing groove (236).

5. The aquatic product ice cube crushing device for fresh keeping and cold storage of claim 4, wherein: the secondary crushing unit (24) consists of a bearing wheel (241), a vertical bevel gear (242), a connecting shaft rod (243), a second transmission belt (244), a face bevel gear (245), a pin shaft (246) and a pinion (247), the bearing wheel (241) is in transmission connection with a stirring shaft (234) through the first transmission belt (235), the pin shaft (246) is vertically fixed at the center inside the bearing wheel (241) and the axes of the pin shaft are collinear, the face bevel gear (245) is arranged in the middle of the bearing wheel (241) and the pin shaft (246) and is in mechanical connection, the vertical bevel gear (242) is meshed at the right end of the upper surface of the face bevel gear (245), the connecting shaft rod (243) is vertically and electrically welded at the right side of the vertical bevel gear (242), the connecting shaft rod (243) is in transmission connection with the pinion (247) through the second transmission belt shaft rod (244), and the face bevel gear (245) is arranged above the left end of the water cooling device (27), the pinion (247) is engaged at the upper left corner of the push-pull unit (25), and the right end of the connecting shaft rod (243) is arranged inside the material containing groove (236) and is parallel to the horizontal plate (237).

6. The aquatic product ice cube crushing device for fresh keeping and cold storage of claim 4, wherein: the push-pull unit (25) is composed of a large gear (251), a rope-pulling wheel (252), a pulling rope (253), an internal gear (254), a connecting belt (255), a planet wheel (256), a linkage belt (257), a rotating plate (258) and a connecting wheel (259), wherein the large gear (251) is meshed at the lower right corner of the small gear (247), the rope-pulling wheel (252) is movably connected to the upper surface of the large gear (251), the connecting wheel (259) is mechanically connected to the upper surface of the rope-pulling wheel (252), the large gear (251), the rope-pulling wheel (252) and the connecting wheel (259) are collinear in axle center, the connecting wheel (259) is in transmission connection with the internal gear (254) through the connecting belt (255), the rotating plate (258) is movably connected to the center inside of the internal gear (254), the planet wheel (256) is positioned below the rotating plate (258) and is meshed with the internal gear (254), and the planet wheel (256) is in transmission connection with the water-cooling, the top of the rotating plate (258) is mechanically connected with a rolling device (26), and the rope pulling wheel (252) is in transmission connection with the positioning roller (238) through a pulling rope (253).

7. The aquatic product ice crushing device for fresh keeping and cold storage according to claim 4 or 6, wherein: the punching device (26) is composed of a bearing plate (261), a swing rod (262), a boosting rod (263), a deflection rod (264), a fan-shaped toothed plate (265), a jacking spring (266), an inverted T-shaped fixing frame (267), an oblique limiting frame (268) and a punching frame (269), wherein the left end of the boosting rod (263) is buckled with the top of the swing plate (258), the right end of the boosting rod (263) is hinged with the middle section of the swing rod (262), the top of the swing rod (262) is mechanically connected with the center of the lower surface of the bearing plate (261), the deflection rod (264) is electrically welded on the right side of the swing rod (262), the left end of the fan-shaped toothed plate (265) is welded with the deflection rod (264), the bottom of the fan-shaped toothed plate (265) is connected with a top nail of the jacking spring (266), the bottom of the jacking spring (266) is fixed with the right end of the inverted T-shaped fixing frame (267) through a rivet, the utility model discloses a water-cooling device, including fan-shaped pinion rack (265), bearing plate (261), bundle garrulous frame (269), oblique spacing frame (268) sliding connection is at the surface of bundle garrulous frame (269), bundle garrulous frame (269) welding is at the left end of flourishing silo (236), reverse T type mount (267) welding is on the right side of water-cooling device (27), bearing plate (261) are located the below of gear wheel (251), the meshing of bundle garrulous frame (269) is in the upper right corner of fan-shaped pinion rack (265.

8. The aquatic product ice cube crushing device for fresh keeping and cold storage of claim 6, wherein: the water-cooling device (27) consists of a cooling liquid conveying pipe (271), a first accelerating water wheel (272), a pressurizing pump (273), a smooth belt (274), a guide track (275), a second accelerating water wheel (276) and an inclined guide pipe (277), the top of the cooling liquid conveying pipe (271) is communicated with the outer embedded shell (233), the pressurizing conveying pump (273) is horizontally fixed on the right side of the cooling liquid conveying pipe (271), the guide track (275) is embedded in the pressurizing pump (273), the first accelerating water wheel (272) is movably connected below the left end of the guide track (275), the second accelerating water wheel (276) is movably connected above the right end of the guide track (275), the second acceleration water wheel (276) is in transmission connection with the first acceleration water wheel (272) through a smooth belt (274), the slant guide tube 277 is welded to the right end of the guide rail 275 and penetrates each other.