CN108344218B

CN108344218B - Ice making device

Info

Publication number: CN108344218B
Application number: CN201810400020.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐秀霞
Original assignee: Huian Yihui Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huian Yihui science and Technology Development Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2018-04-28
Filing date: 2018-04-28
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2038-04-28
Also published as: CN108344218A

Abstract

The invention discloses an ice manufacturing device, which comprises a machine body and a sealing cover arranged at the top of the machine body, wherein a freezing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine body, symmetrical fixing columns which are positioned at the left end and the right end of the freezing cavity are arranged on the end surface of the top of the machine body, the fixing columns penetrate through the sealing cover and are in sliding fit connection with the sealing cover, a fixing plate is arranged between the two fixing columns, a supporting column which is positioned right above the freezing cavity and extends up and down is arranged on the fixing plate, the extending tail end of the bottom of the supporting column penetrates through the sealing cover and extends into the freezing cavity, a pushing plug is arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the supporting column, symmetrical first guide sliding grooves are arranged in the left inner wall and the right inner; the ice making machine is simple in structure, convenient to operate, convenient to move and carry, and capable of improving ice making efficiency and effect.

Description

Ice making device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ice making, in particular to an ice making device.

Background

With the development of science and technology and the progress of society, the state promotes the development of high technology, and in the field of ice making, a difficult technical problem exists, namely that in the process of ice making, water is difficult to inject, the operation is complex, water is generally injected in large batches, mass production is realized, great difficulty is brought to subsequent processing and transportation, and the ice is extremely difficult to take out of a container due to the fact that the volume of water is increased during solidification, so that the device effectively solves the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the present invention is to provide an ice making apparatus that can solve the above-described problems of the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention relates to an ice manufacturing device, which comprises a machine body and a sealing cover arranged at the top of the machine body, wherein a freezing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine body, symmetrical fixing columns which are positioned at the left end and the right end of the freezing cavity are arranged on the end surface of the top of the machine body, the fixing columns penetrate through the sealing cover and are connected with the sealing cover in a sliding fit manner, a fixing plate is arranged between the two fixing columns, a supporting column which is positioned right above the freezing cavity and extends up and down is arranged on the fixing plate, the extending tail end of the bottom of the supporting column penetrates through the sealing cover and extends into the freezing cavity, a pushing plug is arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the supporting column, symmetrical first guide sliding chutes are communicated and arranged in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the freezing cavity, a refrigerating chamber is communicated and arranged at the bottom of the freezing cavity, an automatic freezing box which is positioned right below the, the first guide block is close to the end face of the automatic freezing box and fixedly connected with the end face corresponding to the automatic freezing box, the first guide block is connected with a lifting threaded rod extending up and down in a thread fit way, the top extending end of the lifting threaded rod is connected with the top inner wall of the first guide chute in a rotating fit way, the bottom extending end of the lifting threaded rod is connected with a first motor in a power connection way, the outer surface of the first motor is embedded in and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the first guide chute, the inner wall of the top of the first guide chute is connected with a first slide push rod which is positioned on the lifting threaded rod and is far away from one end of the freezing cavity and extends up and down, the top extending end of the first slide push rod penetrates through the top end face of the machine body and is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the sealing cover, the bottom extending end of the first slide push rod extends into the first guide chute and is, the refrigerator is characterized in that a second sliding push rod is connected between the refrigerating cavity and the first guide sliding groove in a sliding fit mode, the second sliding push rod is located at one end, close to the refrigerating cavity, of the first motor and extends up and down, the top extending tail end of the second sliding push rod extends into the first guide sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the first guide sliding block, the bottom extending tail end of the second sliding push rod extends into the refrigerating cavity, a rotating shaft is connected in the refrigerating cavity in a rotating fit mode, located at the left end and the right end of the refrigerating cavity and extending symmetrically in the front and back direction, a rotating door plate used for sealing the bottom of the automatic refrigerating box is arranged on the rotating shaft, the top of one end, far away from the refrigerating cavity, of the rotating door plate is connected with the bottom end of the second sliding push rod in a jacking fit mode, and.

According to a preferable technical scheme, a groove with a downward opening is formed in the end face of the bottom of the pushing plug, a water supply pipeline extending up and down is arranged in the supporting column, the extending tail end of the bottom of the water supply pipeline penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the groove, and an automatic water discharging and chopping mechanism which is flush with the end face of the top of the machine body is arranged on the supporting column.

As a preferable technical scheme, the automatic water discharging chopping mechanism comprises a second guide chute arranged in the support column and provided with a left opening, the second guide chute penetrates through the water supply pipeline, the second guide chute is connected with a first water stopping slide block in a sliding fit manner and is connected with the sealing cover in a sliding fit manner, a first water through hole is arranged in the first water stopping slide block in a vertically through manner, a second jacking spring which is positioned at the right end of the first water stopping slide block and is vertically symmetrical is jacked in the second guide chute, a third guide chute with a right opening is arranged in the first water stopping slide block, a second water stopping slide block which extends leftwards and rightwards is connected in a sliding fit manner and is connected with the third guide chute in a jacking manner, a third jacking spring which is positioned at the left end of the second water stopping slide block is jacked in the third guide chute, and the right end of the second water stopping slide block penetrates through the inner wall body at, and a second water through hole communicated with the first water through hole is formed in the second water stopping sliding block in a vertically through mode.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the automatic freezer is embedded and connected with the ejector plug in a sliding fit mode.

According to a preferable technical scheme, a clockwork spring is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the refrigerating chamber.

According to a preferable technical scheme, an anti-falling plate located at the bottom of the rotating door plate is connected to the refrigerating chamber in a sliding fit mode, and first jacking springs which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged between the anti-falling plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the refrigerating chamber in a jacking mode.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the equipment is in an initial state, the first guide slide block is positioned at the topmost part of the first guide slide groove, at the moment, the rotating door plate is in an inclined state, the automatic freezing chamber is positioned at the topmost part of the freezing chamber, the pushing plug completely pushes the pushing plug into the automatic freezing chamber, the sealing cover is in contact with the end face of the bottom of the fixing plate, the first water stopping slide block slides out of the second guide slide groove, the second water stopping slide block slides out of the third guide slide groove, the first water through hole is completely separated from the water supply pipeline, and the second water through hole is completely separated from the first water through hole, so that the maintenance and repair of the device are facilitated.

When the device of the invention is used for making ice, the supporting column is firstly connected with external water source equipment, then the first motor is started, the first motor drives the lifting threaded rod to rotate, the first guide slide block moves downwards, the first guide slide block drives the sealing cover, the second slide push rod to move downwards and the automatic freezer to move downwards simultaneously, the automatic freezer and the pushing plug move away from each other, when the first guide slide block moves to the lowest part of the first guide slide groove, the second slide push rod extends into the refrigerating chamber, the second slide push rod pushes the rotary door plate to be in a horizontal state, at the moment, the bottom of the automatic freezer is abutted against the rotary door plate and the bottom is completely sealed, the bottom end surface of the sealing cover is abutted against the top end surface of the machine body and completely seals the freezing chamber, and at the same time, first stagnant water slider slides completely in the second guide chute, second stagnant water slider slides completely in the third guide chute, first limbers with water supply pipe intercommunication, second limbers with first limbers intercommunication, simultaneously, start the refrigerator, at this moment, water is slowly spouted into in the automatic freezer and freeze gradually in its inside to improve ice-making work effect.

When the ice in the automatic freezer is full and needs to be removed, the automatic freezer is started, the first motor is controlled to drive the lifting threaded rod to rotate reversely, the lifting threaded rod drives the first guide sliding block to move upwards, so that the automatic freezer, the sealing cover and the second sliding push rod move upwards, after the sealing cover moves upwards for a distance, the first water stopping sliding block and the second water stopping sliding block are separated and move due to the action of the second jacking spring and the third jacking spring, when the first water stopping sliding block and the second water stopping sliding block completely slide out to an initial state, the first water through hole and the second water through hole are completely far away from each other and seal the water supply pipeline, at the moment, water supply and icing are stopped, and the ice making work efficiency is improved.

Work as automatic freezer with start the work of moving back ice when pushing away the stopper butt, the top pushes away the stopper top ice-cube in the automatic freezer is released it, because the clockwork spring drives the axis of rotation rotates, makes it resumes initial state to rotate the door plant, at this moment, the ice-cube process freezing chamber falls into in the freezer compartment, because the effect of preventing falling the board can prevent that the ice-cube from breaking into pieces to improve the device practicality, and be suitable for ice-making series and abundant.

The automatic ice making equipment has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, realizes integration of automatic water replenishing ice making, automatic ice removing and automatic cold storage by adopting the same automatic sealing space, has close contact among all working procedures, has high automation efficiency, is not only rich in applicable ice making series, but also improves the working efficiency and effect of the device, and simultaneously improves the practicability of the device.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an overall structure of an ice making apparatus according to the present invention when freezing ice;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an overall structure of an ice making apparatus according to the present invention in an initial state;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of B in fig. 3.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the ice making apparatus of the present invention includes a body 100 and a sealing cover 122 disposed on the top of the body 100, a freezing chamber 114 with an upward opening is disposed in the body 100, symmetrical fixing posts 121 disposed at the left and right ends of the freezing chamber 114 are disposed on the top end surface of the body 100, the fixing posts 121 penetrate through the sealing cover 122 and are connected with the sealing cover in a sliding fit manner, a fixing plate 120 is disposed between the two fixing posts 121, a supporting post 118 disposed above the freezing chamber 114 and extending up and down is disposed on the fixing plate 120, the extending tail end of the bottom of the supporting post 118 penetrates through the sealing cover 122 and extends into the freezing chamber 114, a push plug 115 is disposed at the tail end, symmetrical first sliding guide slots 103 are disposed in the left and right inner walls of the freezing chamber 114 in a communication manner, a refrigerating chamber 109 is disposed in a communication manner at the bottom of the freezing chamber 114, and a bottomless automatic cover-free automatic push plug 115 is slidably connected Freezer 113, sliding fit is connected with first guide block 104 in first guide chute 103, first guide block 104 is close to automatic freezer 113's terminal surface with the corresponding terminal surface fixed connection of automatic freezer 113, first guide block 104 internal screw fit is connected with lift threaded rod 102 that extends from top to bottom, lift threaded rod 102 top extend terminal with first guide chute 103 top inner wall normal running fit is connected, lift threaded rod 102 bottom extends terminal power and is connected with first motor 105, first motor 105 surface inlays to be located in the first guide chute 103 bottom inner wall and fixed connection with it, sliding fit is connected with in the first guide chute 103 top inner wall is located keep away from of lift threaded rod 102 first sliding rod 101 that freezing chamber 114 one end and upper and lower extend, first sliding rod 101 top extends terminal running through fuselage 100 top end face and with sealed lid 122 bottom terminal surface fixed connection The bottom extending end of the first sliding push rod 101 extends into the first sliding guide slot 103 and is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the first sliding guide block 104, the sliding fit between the refrigerating chamber 109 and the first sliding guide slot 103 is connected with a second sliding push rod 106 which is located at one end of the first motor 105 close to the freezing chamber 114 and extends up and down, the top extending end of the second sliding push rod 106 extends into the first sliding guide slot 103 and is fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the first sliding guide block 104, the bottom extending end of the second sliding push rod 106 extends into the refrigerating chamber 109, the refrigerating chamber 109 is rotatably connected with rotating shafts 108 which are located at the left end and the right end of the freezing chamber 114 and extend back and forth in a symmetrical manner, a rotating door panel 107 used for sealing the bottom of the automatic freezing chamber 113 is arranged on the rotating shafts 108, and the top of one end of the rotating door panel 107 far away from the freezing chamber 114 is connected with the bottom end of the second sliding push rod 106 in a pressing fit manner, the left and right inner walls of the freezing cavity 114 are embedded with symmetrical refrigerators 123 at the top of the first guide chute 103.

Advantageously, a groove 116 with a downward opening is formed in the bottom end face of the ejector plug 115, a water supply pipeline 119 extending up and down is formed in the support column 118, the bottom extending end of the water supply pipeline 119 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the groove 116, and an automatic water discharging and cutting mechanism which is flush with the top end face of the machine body 100 is arranged on the support column 118.

Beneficially, the automatic water discharging chopping mechanism includes a second guide chute 124 arranged in the support column 118 and having a leftward opening, the second guide chute 124 penetrates through the water supply pipeline 119, the second guide chute 124 is connected with a first water stopping slider 127 in sliding fit with the sealing cover 122, a first water through hole 129 is arranged in the first water stopping slider 127 in an up-down penetrating manner, a second top pressing spring 131 which is located at the right end of the first water stopping slider 127 and is symmetrical up and down is arranged in the second guide chute 124 in a top pressing manner, a third guide chute 125 with a rightward opening is arranged in the first water stopping slider 127, a second water stopping slider 130 extending left and right is connected in a sliding fit manner in the third guide chute 125, a third top pressing spring 126 located at the left end of the second water stopping slider 130 is arranged in the third guide chute 125 in a top pressing manner, the right end of the second water stopping slider 130 penetrates through the inner wall body at the right end of the second guide chute 124, a second water through hole 128 communicated with the first water through hole 129 is formed in the second water stop slider 130 in a vertically penetrating manner.

Advantageously, the interior of the automated freezer 113 is in engagement and slip fit connection with the ejector plug 115.

Beneficially, a spring is arranged on the rotating shaft 108, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 108, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the refrigerating chamber 109.

Advantageously, an anti-falling plate 112 located at the bottom of the rotating door panel 1074 is connected in a sliding fit manner in the refrigerating chamber 109, and a first top pressure spring 110 which is bilaterally symmetrical is arranged between the anti-falling plate 112 and the inner wall of the bottom of the refrigerating chamber 109 in a pressing manner.

In the initial state of the apparatus of the present invention, the first guide slider 104 is located at the topmost part of the first guide chute 103, at this time, the rotating door panel 107 is in an inclined state, the automatic freezer 113 is located at the topmost part of the freezer cavity 114, the ejector plunger 115 completely ejects and fills the automatic freezer 113, the sealing cover 122 contacts with the bottom end face of the fixing plate 120, the first water stopping slider 127 slides out of the second guide chute 124, the second water stopping slider 130 slides out of the third guide chute 125, the first water passage hole 129 is completely separated from the water supply pipeline 119, and the second water passage hole 128 is completely separated from the first water passage hole 129.

When the ice making device is used for making ice, firstly, the supporting column 118 is connected with an external water source device, then the first motor 105 is started, the first motor 105 drives the lifting threaded rod 102 to rotate, so that the first guide slide block 104 moves downwards, the first guide slide block 104 drives the sealing cover 122, the second slide push rod 106 to move downwards and the automatic freezing box 113 to move downwards simultaneously, the automatic freezing box 113 and the pushing plug 115 move away from each other, when the first guide slide block 104 moves to the lowest part of the first guide slide groove 103, the second slide push rod 106 extends into the refrigerating chamber 109, the second slide push rod 106 pushes the rotating door panel 107 to be in a horizontal state, at the moment, the bottom of the automatic freezing box 113 abuts against the rotating door panel 107 and the bottom is completely sealed, the bottom end face of the sealing cover 122 abuts against the top end face of the machine body 100 and the freezing chamber 114 is completely sealed, meanwhile, the first water stopping slider 127 completely slides into the second guide chute 124, the second water stopping slider 130 completely slides into the third guide chute 125, the first water passage hole 129 is communicated with the water supply pipeline 119, the second water passage hole 128 is communicated with the first water passage hole 129, and simultaneously, the refrigerator 123 is started, at this time, water is slowly sprayed into the automatic freezer 113 and gradually freezes inside the automatic freezer.

When the ice in the automatic freezer is fully accumulated and needs to be removed, the automatic freezer is started, the first motor 105 is controlled to drive the lifting threaded rod 102 to rotate reversely, the lifting threaded rod 102 drives the first guide sliding block 104 to move upwards, so that the automatic freezer 113, the sealing cover 122 and the second sliding push rod 106 move upwards, after the sealing cover 122 moves upwards for a distance, the first water stopping sliding block 127 and the second water stopping sliding block 130 move away from each other due to the action of the second jacking spring 131 and the third jacking spring 126, when the first water stopping sliding block 127 and the second water stopping sliding block 130 completely slide out to an initial state, the first water through hole 129 and the second water through hole 128 completely separate from each other and seal the water supply pipeline 119, and at the moment, water supply and icing are stopped.

When the automatic freezer 113 with start the work of falling ice when the ejection plug 115 butt, the ejection plug 115 pushes away the ice-cube in the automatic freezer 113 and pushes it out, because the clockwork spring drives the axis of rotation 108 rotates, makes the rotation door plant 107 resumes initial condition, and at this moment, the ice-cube passes through freezing chamber 114 falls into in the cold-storage room 109, because the effect of preventing falling board 112 can prevent that the ice-cube from breaking.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ice making device, includes the fuselage and sets up the sealed lid at fuselage top, its characterized in that: a freezing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine body, symmetrical fixing columns which are positioned at the left end and the right end of the freezing cavity are arranged on the end surface of the top of the machine body, the fixing columns penetrate through the sealing cover and are connected with the sealing cover in a sliding fit manner, a fixing plate is arranged between the two fixing columns, a supporting column which is positioned right above the freezing cavity and extends up and down is arranged on the fixing plate, the extending tail end of the bottom of the supporting column penetrates through the sealing cover and extends into the freezing cavity, a pushing plug is arranged at the tail end of the supporting column, symmetrical first guide sliding grooves are formed in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the freezing cavity in a communication manner, a refrigerating chamber is arranged at the bottom of the freezing cavity in a communication manner, an automatic freezing box which is positioned right below the pushing plug and has no bottom and no cover is connected in a sliding fit manner, a first guide sliding block is connected in the first guide sliding fit, first lead the slider female fit and be connected with the lift threaded rod that extends from top to bottom, lift threaded rod top extend terminal with first lead spout top inner wall normal running fit and connect, lift threaded rod bottom extends terminal power and is connected with first motor, first motor surface inlays to be located in the first spout bottom inner wall and fixed connection with it, sliding fit is connected with and is located in the first spout top inner wall keeping away from of lift threaded rod freeze the first push rod that chamber one end just extended from top to bottom, first push rod top extends terminal and runs through fuselage top end face and with sealed bottom end face fixed connection, first push rod bottom extends terminal and stretches into in the first spout and with first slider top end face fixed connection leads, the walk-in with sliding fit is connected with and is located between the first spout first motor is close to freeze chamber one end and extend from top to bottom The refrigerator comprises a first guide sliding chute, a second guide sliding rod, a refrigerating chamber, a rotating door plate, a first sliding rod, a second sliding rod and a second sliding rod, wherein the top end of the second sliding rod extends into the first guide sliding chute and is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the first guide sliding rod, the rotating door plate is connected with the refrigerating chamber in a rotating and matching mode and is located at the left end and the right end.

2. An ice making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the automatic water-discharging cutting machine is characterized in that a groove with a downward opening is formed in the end face of the bottom of the pushing plug, a water supply pipeline extending up and down is arranged in the supporting column, the extending tail end of the bottom of the water supply pipeline penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the groove, and an automatic water-discharging cutting mechanism which is flush with the end face of the top of the machine body is arranged on the supporting column.

3. An ice making apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the automatic water discharging hand hay cutter mechanism comprises a second guide chute which is arranged in the support column and has a leftward opening, the second guide chute penetrates through the water supply pipeline, a first water stopping slide block which is connected with the sealing cover in a sliding fit manner is connected in the second guide chute in a sliding fit manner, a first water through hole is vertically communicated in the first water stopping slide block, a second jacking spring which is positioned at the right end of the first water stopping slide block and is vertically symmetrical is jacked in the second guide chute, a third guide chute with a right opening is arranged in the first water stopping slide block, a second water stopping slide block which extends leftwards and rightwards is connected in a sliding fit manner in the third guide chute, a third top pressure spring positioned at the left end of the second water stopping slide block is arranged in the third guide chute in a top pressure mode, the right end of the second water stopping sliding block penetrates through the inner wall body of the right end of the second guide sliding groove, and a second water through hole communicated with the first water through hole is formed in the second water stopping sliding block in a vertically penetrating mode.

4. An ice making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the automatic freezing box is embedded and connected with the ejector push plug in a sliding fit mode.

5. An ice making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft is provided with a clockwork spring, one end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the refrigerating chamber.

6. An ice making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the refrigerating chamber is internally provided with an anti-falling plate which is in sliding fit connection with the bottom of the rotating door plate, and first jacking springs which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged between the anti-falling plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the refrigerating chamber in a jacking mode.