CN108867843A - A kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector - Google Patents

A kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108867843A
CN108867843A CN201810684669.5A CN201810684669A CN108867843A CN 108867843 A CN108867843 A CN 108867843A CN 201810684669 A CN201810684669 A CN 201810684669A CN 108867843 A CN108867843 A CN 108867843A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slot
iii
drive rod
fixed
cylinder
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Granted
Application number
CN201810684669.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108867843B (en
Inventor
周广平
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Shandong Xinkaiyuan Technology Innovation Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810684669.5A priority Critical patent/CN108867843B/en
Publication of CN108867843A publication Critical patent/CN108867843A/en
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Publication of CN108867843B publication Critical patent/CN108867843B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F9/00Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
    • E03F9/002Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of refuse collectors, it in particular is a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector, the rubbish in gutter can not only be stopped, and filter device II can be according to the highly automated rising of water level, the overall height for increasing device, prevents rubbish from floating device from the upper end of device.The shaft is arranged in left barricade by bearing;The drive rod I and I clearance fit of translot;The drive rod II and I clearance fit of translot;The lower baffle plate and vertical slot clearance fit;The overhead gage and vertical slot clearance fit;The lower end of the spring I is arranged in vertical slot bottom end;The brush is contacted with filter screen I, filter screen II;The gutter is arranged between left side wall, right side wall;The fixed outline border is fixed at the bottom end in gutter;The left end of the U-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected on the upper end of U-shaped shell;The lower end of cylinder II on the lifting cylinder is fixed at the bottom end of groove;The cylinder is fixed in hole II.

Description

A kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse collectors, are in particular a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collectors.
Background technique
In big city, the ponding on road is mostly drained into underground piping, more convenient, but in less flourishing city City or rural area set gutter still using draining on the ground on both sides of the street, if there is rubbish in gutter, rubbish The narrow place blocking in gutter is easily lead to after accumulation, so devising this gutter refuse collector.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector, is that can not only stop in gutter beneficial to benefit Rubbish, and filter device II can increase the overall height of device according to the highly automated rising of water level, prevent rubbish from Floated device in the upper end of device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention relates to a kind of refuse collectors, it is in particular a kind of city row Ditch refuse collector, including left side wall, cleaning device, retention device, lifting apparatus, right side wall, gutter, no The rubbish in gutter can only be stopped, and filter device II can increase device according to the highly automated rising of water level Overall height prevents rubbish from floating device from the upper end of device.
The left side wall is by left barricade, circular groove, translot I, translot II, secondary rhone, connectivity slot, vertical slot, garbage collection Slot;The inner upper end of left barricade is arranged in the circular groove;The left end of the translot I is connected to circular groove;The vertical slot is arranged on a left side The interior lower end of barricade, and vertical slot and circular groove are interconnected, and vertical slot is located at the lower end of circular groove;The left end of the translot II and perpendicular Slot is interconnected;The left end of the connectivity slot is connected to the bottom of vertical slot, and the right end of connectivity slot is equipped with secondary rhone;The rubbish Collecting tank is located in left barricade;
The cleaning device by turntable, shaft, drive rod I, drive rod II, brush, spring I, lower baffle plate, drive rod III, Overhead gage, drive rod IV, round bar I, round bar II are constituted;One side of the turntable is inserted with round bar I;Pass through on the round bar I Welding is connected with drive rod IV;The lower end of the drive rod IV is connected with lower baffle plate by being welded and fixed;The upper end of the spring I passes through The lower end for being connected to lower baffle plate is welded and fixed;The overhead gage is fixedly connected by welding on drive rod III, and overhead gage There are gaps between lower baffle plate;The round bar II is inserted in another side of turntable;The drive rod I passes through the company of being welded and fixed It connects on round bar II;The left end of the drive rod II is connected to the right end of drive rod I by articulate;The brush passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixedly connected on the right end of drive rod II;The shaft is connected by key at the center of turntable;
The retention device is made of filter device I, filter device II;The filter device I and II gap of filter device Cooperation;
The filter device I is by U-shaped outline border, sliding slot I, spring II, slide bar I, special angle hinge, sliding block, sliding slot II, rolling Wheel, motion bar, slide bar II, sliding slot III, spring III, draw runner, filter screen I are constituted;The upper end of the U-shaped outline border is equipped with sliding slot I;Institute State the right end and I clearance fit of sliding slot of slide bar I;One end of the spring II is fixedly connected in sliding slot I, the other end of spring II It is fixedly connected on slide bar I;The sliding block is connected to the left end of slide bar I by special angle articulate;The motion bar Top is equipped with sliding slot II, and the sliding slot II and space of slider cooperate;The left side of motion bar is arranged in the idler wheel;The slide bar II left end is connected to the right side bottom end of motion bar by special angle articulate;U-shaped outline border is arranged in the sliding slot III Bottom end, and sliding slot III and II clearance fit of slide bar;One end of the spring III is fixedly connected in sliding slot III, spring III it is another One end is fixedly connected on the right end of slide bar II;The draw runner is by being welded and fixed the right side that U-shaped outline border is arranged in;The filter screen I right end is fixed at the right end of U-shaped outline border, and the left end of filter screen I is wrapped on motion bar;
The filter device II is made of fixed outline border, slot I, fixed link, slot II, filter screen II, slot III;Outside the fixation The left side of frame is equipped with slot I;The right side of fixed outline border is arranged in the slot II;The fixed link is fixedly connected by welding in fixation The top of outline border, and there are two fixed link sets;Slot III is equipped between described two fixed links;The slot III connects with slot I, slot II It is logical;The U-shaped outline border and III clearance fit of slot;The draw runner and II clearance fit of slot;The idler wheel and I clearance fit of slot;
The lifting apparatus is made of U-shaped connecting rod, lifting cylinder, floating block, pipe, connecting rod, movable plate, cylinder;The U-shaped connects The right end of extension bar, which passes through to be adhesively fixed, is connected to the top of lifting cylinder;The lower end of the pipe with lifting cylinder connect, the upper end of pipe and Cylinder connection;The upper end of the connecting rod is connected with movable plate by bonding, and the lower end of connecting rod is connected with floating block by bonding;
The lifting cylinder is made of cylinder I, cylinder II, through-hole, flexible plastic;The lower end of the cylinder I is connected with cylinder II by flexible plastic; The side of cylinder II is arranged in the through-hole;
The right side wall is made of right barricade, hole I, hole II, groove, filter screen III;It is equipped with inside the right barricade recessed Slot;The upper end of right barricade is arranged in the hole I, and hole I and groove are interconnected;The upper of right barricade is arranged in the hole II End, and hole II and groove are interconnected;The left side of the groove is equipped with filter screen III;I clearance fit of Guan Yukong;It is described Rectangular channel is equipped among filter screen III;Rectangular channel clearance fit among the U-shaped connecting rod and filter screen III;
The disk and circular groove clearance fit;The shaft is arranged in left barricade by bearing;The drive rod I and cross I clearance fit of slot;The drive rod II and I clearance fit of translot;The lower baffle plate and vertical slot clearance fit;The overhead gage with Vertical slot clearance fit;The lower end of the spring I is arranged in vertical slot bottom end;The brush is contacted with filter screen I, filter screen II;Institute Gutter is stated to be arranged between left side wall, right side wall;The fixed outline border is fixed at the bottom end in gutter;The U The left end of shape connecting rod is fixedly connected on the upper end of U-shaped shell;The lower end of cylinder II on the lifting cylinder is fixed at groove Bottom end;The cylinder is fixed in hole II.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, lower block described in a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention When gap between plate and overhead gage is connected to connectivity slot, overhead gage is located in vertical slot.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, upper gear described in a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention When plate and lower baffle plate are respectively positioned in vertical slot, the total weight of water-holding quantity is greater than the elastic force of spring I between overhead gage and lower baffle plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, upper gear described in a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention When plate and lower baffle plate are respectively positioned in vertical slot, the total weight of the water of overhead gage upper end is less than the elastic force of spring I.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, upper gear described in a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention When plate is located in vertical slot, drive rod III is located along the same line with drive rod IV.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, activity described in a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention Lubricating oil is equipped between plate and cylinder.
A kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the invention has the beneficial effect that:
A kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention, can not only stop the rubbish in gutter, but also mistake Filter device II can increase the overall height of device according to the highly automated rising of water level, prevent rubbish from floating from the upper end of device Cross device.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of left side wall body structure schematic diagram of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a kind of cleaning device schematic view of the front view of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of cleaning device overlooking structure diagram of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of retention device structural schematic diagram of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of I structural schematic diagram of filter device of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a kind of II schematic view of the front view of filter device of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a kind of II overlooking structure diagram of filter device of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a kind of lifting apparatus structural schematic diagram of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention.
Figure 11 is a kind of lifting barrel structure schematic diagram of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention.
Figure 12 is a kind of right side wall body structure schematic diagram of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector of the present invention.
In figure:Left side wall 1;Left barricade 1-1;Circular groove 1-2;I 1-3 of translot;II 1-4 of translot;Secondary rhone 1-5;Connection Slot 1-6;Vertical slot 1-7;Garbage collection tank 1-8;Cleaning device 2;Turntable 2-1;Shaft 2-2;I 2-3 of drive rod;II 2-4 of drive rod; Brush 2-5;I 2-6 of spring;Lower baffle plate 2-7;III 2-8 of drive rod;Overhead gage 2-9;IV 2-10 of drive rod;I 2-11 of round bar;Round bar Ⅱ2-12;Retention device 3;I 3-1 of filter device;U-shaped outline border 3-1-1;I 3-1-2 of sliding slot;II 3-1-3 of spring;I 3-1-4 of slide bar; Special angle hinge 3-1-5;Sliding block 3-1-6;II 3-1-7 of sliding slot;Idler wheel 3-1-8;Motion bar 3-1-9;II 3-1-10 of slide bar;It is sliding III 3-1-11 of slot;III 3-1-12 of spring;Draw runner 3-1-13;I 3-1-14 of filter screen;II 3-2 of filter device;Fixed outline border 3-2-1; I 3-2-2 of slot;Fixed link 3-2-3;II 3-2-4 of slot;II 3-2-5 of filter screen;III 3-2-6 of slot;Lifting apparatus 4;U-shaped connecting rod 4- 1;It is lifted cylinder 4-2;Floating block 4-3;Pipe 4-4;Connecting rod 4-5;Movable plate 4-6;Cylinder 4-7;Right side wall 5;Right barricade 5-1;I 5- of hole 2;II 5-3 of hole;Groove 5-4;III 5-5 of filter screen;Gutter 6.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12, the present invention relates to a kind of rubbish In particular collection device is a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector, including left side wall 1, cleaning device 2, resistance Blocking means 3, lifting apparatus 4, right side wall 5, gutter 6 can not only stop the rubbish in gutter, but also filter device II It can increase the overall height of device according to the highly automated rising of water level, prevent rubbish from floating device from the upper end of device.
The left side wall 1 is by left barricade 1-1, circular groove 1-2, I 1-3 of translot, II 1-4 of translot, secondary rhone 1-5, connection Slot 1-6, vertical slot 1-7 are constituted;The inner upper end of left barricade 1-1 is arranged in the circular groove 1-2;The left end of I 1-3 of translot and circle Slot 1-2 connection;The interior lower end of left barricade 1-1 is arranged in the vertical slot 1-7, and vertical slot 1-7 and circular groove 1-2 is interconnected, Vertical slot 1-7 is located at the lower end of circular groove 1-2;The left end of II 1-4 of translot and vertical slot 1-7 are interconnected;The connectivity slot 1-6's Left end is connected to the bottom of vertical slot 1-7, and the right end of connectivity slot 1-6 is equipped with secondary rhone 1-5;The garbage collection tank 1-8 is located at In left barricade 1-1;
The cleaning device 2 is by turntable 2-1, shaft 2-2, I 2-3 of drive rod, II 2-4 of drive rod, brush 2-5, I 2- of spring 6, lower baffle plate 2-7, III 2-8 of drive rod, overhead gage 2-9, IV 2-10 of drive rod, I 2-11 of round bar, II 2-12 of round bar are constituted;It is described A side of turntable 2-1 is inserted with I 2-11 of round bar;IV 2-10 of drive rod is connected with by welding on I 2-11 of round bar;The biography The lower end of IV 2-10 of lever is connected with lower baffle plate 2-7 by being welded and fixed;The upper end of I 2-6 of spring is fixedly connected by welding In the lower end of lower baffle plate 2-7;The overhead gage 2-9 is fixedly connected by welding on III 2-8 of drive rod, and overhead gage 2-9 There are gaps between lower baffle plate 2-7;II 2-12 of round bar is inserted in another side of turntable 2-1;I 2-3 of drive rod It is fixedly connected by welding on II 2-12 of round bar;The left end of II 2-4 of drive rod is connected to drive rod I by articulate The right end of 2-3;The brush 2-5 is bolted to connection the right end in II 2-4 of drive rod;The shaft 2-2 is connected by key It connects at the center of turntable 2-1;
The retention device 3 is made of I 3-1 of filter device, II 3-2 of filter device;I 3-1 of filter device and filtering II 3-2 clearance fit of device;
I 3-1 of filter device is by U-shaped outline border 3-1-1, I 3-1-2 of sliding slot, II 3-1-3 of spring, I 3-1-4 of slide bar, special Angle hinge 3-1-5, sliding block 3-1-6, II 3-1-7 of sliding slot, idler wheel 3-1-8, motion bar 3-1-9, II 3-1-10 of slide bar, sliding slot III 3-1-11, III 3-1-12 of spring, draw runner 3-1-13, I 3-1-14 of filter screen are constituted;The upper end of the U-shaped outline border 3-1-1, which is equipped with, to be slided I 3-1-2 of slot;The right end and I 3-1-2 clearance fit of sliding slot of I 3-1-4 of slide bar;One end of II 3-1-3 of spring is fixed to be connected It connects in I 3-1-2 of sliding slot, the other end of II 3-1-3 of spring is fixedly connected on I 3-1-4 of slide bar;The sliding block 3-1-6 passes through Special angle hinge 3-1-5 is movably connected in the left end of I 3-1-4 of slide bar;The top of the motion bar 3-1-9 is equipped with II 3- of sliding slot 1-7, and II 3-1-7 of the sliding slot and sliding block 3-1-6 clearance fit;A left side of motion bar 3-1-9 is arranged in the idler wheel 3-1-8 Side;The left end of II 3-1-10 of slide bar is movably connected in the right side bottom of motion bar 3-1-9 by special angle hinge 3-1-5 End;The bottom end of U-shaped outline border 3-1-1 is arranged in III 3-1-11 of sliding slot, and between II 3-1-10 of III 3-1-11 of sliding slot and slide bar Gap cooperation;One end of III 3-1-12 of spring is fixedly connected in III 3-1-11 of sliding slot, and the other end of III 3-1-12 of spring is solid Surely it is connected to the right end of II 3-1-10 of slide bar;The draw runner 3-1-13 is by being welded and fixed the right side that U-shaped outline border 3-1-1 is arranged in Side;The right end of I 3-1-14 of filter screen is fixed at the right end of U-shaped outline border 3-1-1, and the left end of I 3-1-14 of filter screen twines It is wound on motion bar 3-1-9;
II 3-2 of filter device is by fixing outline border 3-2-1, I 3-2-2 of slot, fixed link 3-2-3, II 3-2-4 of slot, filtering II 3-2-5 of net, III 3-2-6 of slot are constituted;The left side of the fixed outline border 3-2-1 is equipped with I 3-2-2 of slot;II 3-2-4 of the slot setting On the right side of fixed outline border 3-2-1;The fixed link 3-2-3 is fixedly connected by welding on the top of fixed outline border 3-2-1, and And there are two fixed link 3-2-3 sets;III 3-2-6 of slot is equipped between described two fixed link 3-2-3;III 3-2-6 of slot and slot I 3-2-2, II 3-2-4 of slot connection;The U-shaped outline border 3-1-1 and III 3-2-6 clearance fit of slot;The draw runner 3-1-13 and slot II 3-2-4 clearance fit;The idler wheel 3-1-9 and I 3-2-2 clearance fit of slot;
The lifting apparatus 4 is by U-shaped connecting rod 4-1, lifting cylinder 4-2, floating block 4-3, pipe 4-4, connecting rod 4-5, movable plate 4- 6, cylinder 4-7 is constituted;The right end of the U-shaped connecting rod 4-1, which passes through to be adhesively fixed, is connected to the top of lifting cylinder 4-2;The pipe The lower end of 4-4 is connect with lifting cylinder 4-2, and the upper end of pipe 4-4 is connected to cylinder 4-7;The upper end of the connecting rod 4-5 is connected by bonding There is movable plate 4-6, the lower end of connecting rod 4-5 is connected with floating block 4-3 by bonding;
The lifting cylinder 4-2 is made of I 4-2-1 of cylinder, II 4-2-2 of cylinder, through-hole 4-2-3, flexible plastic 4-2-4;I 4- of cylinder The lower end of 2-1 is connected with II 4-2-2 of cylinder by flexible plastic 4-2-4;The side of II 4-2-2 of cylinder is arranged in the through-hole 4-2-3;
The right side wall 5 is made of right barricade 5-1, I 5-2 of hole, II 5-3 of hole, groove 5-4, III 5-5 of filter screen;It is described Groove 5-4 is equipped with inside right barricade 5-1;The upper end of right barricade 5-1, and I 5-2 of hole and groove 5-4 is arranged in I 5-2 of hole It is interconnected;The upper end of right barricade 5-1 is arranged in II 5-3 of hole, and II 5-3 of hole and groove 5-4 is interconnected;It is described recessed The left side of slot 5-4 is equipped with III 5-5 of filter screen;The pipe 4-4 and I 5-2 clearance fit of hole;It is equipped among III 5-5 of filter screen Rectangular channel;Rectangular channel clearance fit among III 5-5 of the U-shaped connecting rod 4-1 and filter screen;
The disk 2-1 and circular groove 1-2 clearance fit;The shaft 2-2 is arranged in left barricade 1-1 by bearing;Institute State I 2-3 of drive rod and I 1-3 clearance fit of translot;II 2-4 of drive rod and I 1-3 clearance fit of translot;The lower baffle plate 2- 7 with vertical slot 1-7 clearance fit;The overhead gage 2-7 and vertical slot 1-7 clearance fit;The lower end setting of I 2-3 of spring is perpendicular The bottom end slot 1-7;The brush 2-5 is contacted with I 3-1-14 of filter screen, II 3-2-5 of filter screen;The gutter 6 is arranged in left side Between wall 1, right side wall 5;The fixed outline border 3-2-1 is fixed at the bottom end in gutter 6;The U-shaped connecting rod 4-1 Left end be fixedly connected on the upper end of U-shaped shell 3-1-1;The lower end of II 4-2-2 of cylinder on the lifting cylinder 4-2 is fixed at The bottom end of groove 5-4;The cylinder 4-7 is fixed in II 5-3 of hole.When using the present apparatus, after water enters in gutter 6, Rubbish is blocked device 3 and blocks, and water can prevent rubbish from blocking discharge outlet by retention device 3;Water passes through after water level rises III 5-5 of filter screen enters in groove 5-4, and water provides buoyancy for floating block 4-3, drives floating block 4-3 to move up, floating block 4-3 passes through Connecting rod 4-5 drives movable plate 4-6 to move up, and the air inside cylinder 4-7 is depressed into lifting cylinder by pipe 4-4 by movable plate 4-6 In 4-2, forces the volume in lifting cylinder 4-2 to become larger, stretch the flexible plastic 4-2-4 being lifted on cylinder 4-2, I 4-2-1 of cylinder is to moving up Dynamic, I 4-2-1 of cylinder drives U-shaped connecting rod 4-1 to move up, and U-shaped connecting rod 4-1 drives U-shaped outline border 3-1-1 to move up, U-shaped Outline border 3-1-1, which is moved up, drives I 3-1-14 of filter screen to move up, and moves up I 3-1 of filter device integrally, filtering dress Set during I 3-1 moves up, II 3-1-2 of spring, spring III 3-1-12 band I 3-1-4 of moving slide-bar, II 3-1-10 of slide bar to Left side is mobile, increases by the overall width of I 3-1 of filter device, prevents the width of I 3-1 of filter device from rubbish not enough being caused to fill from filtering The side for setting I 3-1 passes through, and during I 3-1-4 of slide bar is displaced outwardly, slide bar I 3-1-4 band movable slider 3-1-6 is in II 3- of sliding slot It is moved up in 1-7, avoids I 3-1 of filter device integral inclined;Water is entered in vertical slot 1-7 by II 1-4 of translot, and water into Enter in the gap between overhead gage 2-9 and lower baffle plate 2-7, when the weight of water continues to increase to more than after the elastic force of I 2-6 of spring, Water drives lower baffle plate 2-7 to move down, and lower baffle plate 2-7 drives III 2-8 of drive rod to move down, and III 2-8 of drive rod drives and keeps off Plate 2-9 is moved down, while III 2-8 of drive rod drives IV 2-10 of drive rod movement, and IV 2-10 of drive rod drives disk 2-1 to turn Dynamic, disk 2-1 drives I 2-3 of drive rod movement, and I 2-3 of drive rod drives II 2-4 of drive rod movement, and II 2-4 of drive rod drives brush Sub- 2-5 is moved left and right, and the rubbish on retention device 3 is pushed into garbage collection tank 1-8, then when overhead gage 2-9 and lower baffle plate When gap between 2-7 is connected to connectivity slot 1-6, the water between overhead gage 2-9 and lower baffle plate 2-7 is entered by connectivity slot 1-6 Discharge in secondary rhone 1-5, to moving up under the action of I 2-6 of spring after the water discharge between overhead gage 2-9 and lower baffle plate 2-7 It is dynamic, promote turntable 2-1 to rotate, makes the movement repeatedly of brush 2-5.
Specific embodiment two:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12, present embodiment is to embodiment party Formula one is described further, when the gap between the lower baffle plate 2-7 and overhead gage 2-9 is connected to connectivity slot 1-6, overhead gage 2- 9 are located in vertical slot 1-7.
Specific embodiment three:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12, present embodiment is to embodiment party Formula one is described further, when the overhead gage 2-9 and lower baffle plate 2-7 are respectively positioned in vertical slot 1-7, overhead gage 2-9 and lower baffle plate The total weight of water-holding quantity is greater than the elastic force of I 2-6 of spring between 2-7.
Specific embodiment four:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12, present embodiment is to embodiment party Formula one is described further, when the overhead gage 2-9 and lower baffle plate 2-7 are respectively positioned in vertical slot 1-7, the water of the upper end overhead gage 2-9 The total weight of amount is less than the elastic force of I 2-6 of spring.
Specific embodiment five:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12, present embodiment is to embodiment party Formula one is described further, and when the overhead gage 2-9 is located in vertical slot 1-7, III 2-8 of drive rod and IV 2-10 of drive rod are located at together On one straight line.
Specific embodiment six:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12, present embodiment is to embodiment party Formula one is described further, and lubricating oil is equipped between the movable plate 4-6 and cylinder 4-7.
The working principle of the invention is:When using the present apparatus, after water enters in gutter 6, rubbish is blocked the screening of device 3 Gear, water can prevent rubbish from blocking discharge outlet by retention device 3;Water is entered recessed by III 5-5 of filter screen after water level rises In slot 5-4, water provides buoyancy for floating block 4-3, and floating block 4-3 is driven to move up, and floating block 4-3 drives movable plate by connecting rod 4-5 4-6 is moved up, and the air inside cylinder 4-7 is depressed into lifting cylinder 4-2 by movable plate 4-6 by pipe 4-4, forces lifting cylinder 4- Volume in 2 becomes larger, and stretches the flexible plastic 4-2-4 being lifted on cylinder 4-2, and I 4-2-1 of cylinder is moved up, and I 4-2-1 of cylinder drives U-shaped Connecting rod 4-1 is moved up, and U-shaped connecting rod 4-1 drives U-shaped outline border 3-1-1 to move up, and U-shaped outline border 3-1-1 moves up band Dynamic I 3-1-14 of filter screen is moved up, and moves up I 3-1 of filter device integrally, the process that I 3-1 of filter device is moved up In, II 3-1-2 of spring, spring III 3-1-12 band I 3-1-4 of moving slide-bar, II 3-1-10 of slide bar are moved to the left, increase filter device The overall width of I 3-1 prevents the width of I 3-1 of filter device from rubbish not enough being caused to pass through from the side of I 3-1 of filter device, slide bar I During 3-1-4 is displaced outwardly, slide bar I 3-1-4 band movable slider 3-1-6 is moved up in II 3-1-7 of sliding slot, avoids filtering I 3-1 of device is integral inclined;Water is entered in vertical slot 1-7 by II 1-4 of translot, and water enters overhead gage 2-9 and lower baffle plate 2-7 Between gap in, when the weight of water continues to increase to more than after the elastic force of I 2-6 of spring, water drives lower baffle plate 2-7 to moving down Dynamic, lower baffle plate 2-7 drives III 2-8 of drive rod to move down, and III 2-8 of drive rod drives overhead gage 2-9 to move down, and is driven simultaneously III 2-8 of bar drives IV 2-10 of drive rod movement, and IV 2-10 of drive rod drives disk 2-1 rotation, and disk 2-1 drives I 2-3 of drive rod Movement, I 2-3 of drive rod drive II 2-4 of drive rod movement, and II 2-4 of drive rod drives brush 2-5 to move left and right, by retention device 3 On rubbish push-in garbage collection tank 1-8 in, then when between overhead gage 2-9 and lower baffle plate 2-7 gap and connectivity slot 1-6 connect When logical, the water between overhead gage 2-9 and lower baffle plate 2-7 enters discharge, overhead gage 2-9 in secondary rhone 1-5 by connectivity slot 1-6 It is moved up under the action of I 2-6 of spring after water discharge between lower baffle plate 2-7, promotes turntable 2-1 to rotate, make brush 2-5 Movement repeatedly.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector, including left side wall (1), cleaning device (2), retention device (3), lift Rise device (4), right side wall (5), gutter (6), it is characterised in that:The left side wall (1) is by left barricade (1-1), circular groove (1-2), translot I (1-3), translot II (1-4), secondary rhone (1-5), connectivity slot (1-6), vertical slot (1-7), garbage collection tank (1-8) is constituted;Inner upper end of circular groove (1-2) setting in left barricade (1-1);The left end of the translot I (1-3) and circular groove (1-2) connection;The interior lower end in left barricade (1-1), and vertical slot (1-7) and circular groove (1-2) phase is arranged in the vertical slot (1-7) Intercommunicated, vertical slot (1-7) is located at the lower end of circular groove (1-2);The left end of the translot II (1-4) and vertical slot (1-7) are interconnected; The left end of the connectivity slot (1-6) is connected to the bottom of vertical slot (1-7), and the right end of connectivity slot (1-6) is equipped with secondary rhone (1- 5);The garbage collection tank (1-8) is located in left barricade (1-1);
The cleaning device (2) is by turntable (2-1), shaft (2-2), drive rod I (2-3), drive rod II (2-4), brush (2- 5), spring I (2-6), lower baffle plate (2-7), drive rod III (2-8), overhead gage (2-9), drive rod IV (2-10), I (2- of round bar 11), round bar II (2-12) is constituted;One side of the turntable (2-1) is inserted with round bar I (2-11);On the round bar I (2-11) Drive rod IV (2-10) is connected with by welding;The lower end of the drive rod IV (2-10) is connected with lower baffle plate (2- by being welded and fixed 7);The upper end of the spring I (2-6) is fixedly connected by welding in the lower end of lower baffle plate (2-7);The overhead gage (2-9) is logical It crosses to be welded and fixed and be connected on drive rod III (2-8), and there are gaps between overhead gage (2-9) and lower baffle plate (2-7);It is described Round bar II (2-12) is inserted in another side of turntable (2-1);The drive rod I (2-3) is fixedly connected by welding in round bar On II (2-12);The left end of the drive rod II (2-4) is connected to the right end of drive rod I (2-3) by articulate;The brush Sub (2-5) is bolted to connection the right end in drive rod II (2-4);The shaft (2-2) is connected by key in turntable (2- 1) center;
The retention device (3) is made of filter device I (3-1), filter device II (3-2);The filter device I (3-1) with Filter device II (3-2) clearance fit;
The filter device I (3-1) is by U-shaped outline border (3-1-1), sliding slot I (3-1-2), spring II (3-1-3), I (3-1- of slide bar 4), special angle hinge (3-1-5), sliding block (3-1-6), sliding slot II (3-1-7), idler wheel (3-1-8), motion bar (3-1-9), cunning Bar II (3-1-10), sliding slot III (3-1-11), spring III (3-1-12), draw runner (3-1-13), filter screen I (3-1-14) are constituted; The upper end of the U-shaped outline border (3-1-1) is equipped with sliding slot I (3-1-2);The right end and sliding slot I (3-1-2) of the slide bar I (3-1-4) Clearance fit;One end of the spring II (3-1-3) is fixedly connected in sliding slot I (3-1-2), spring II (3-1-3) it is another End is fixedly connected on slide bar I (3-1-4);The sliding block (3-1-6) is movably connected in cunning by special angle hinge (3-1-5) The left end of bar I (3-1-4);The top of the motion bar (3-1-9) is equipped with sliding slot II (3-1-7), and the sliding slot II (3-1-7) With sliding block (3-1-6) clearance fit;The idler wheel (3-1-8) is arranged in the left side of motion bar (3-1-9);II (the 3- of slide bar Left end 1-10) is movably connected in the right side bottom end of motion bar (3-1-9) by special angle hinge (3-1-5);The sliding slot III (3-1-11) is arranged in the bottom end of U-shaped outline border (3-1-1), and sliding slot III (3-1-11) is matched with the gap slide bar II (3-1-10) It closes;One end of the spring III (3-1-12) is fixedly connected in sliding slot III (3-1-11), the other end of spring III (3-1-12) It is fixedly connected on the right end of slide bar II (3-1-10);The draw runner (3-1-13) is arranged by being welded and fixed in U-shaped outline border (3-1- 1) right side;The right end of the filter screen I (3-1-14) is fixed at the right end of U-shaped outline border (3-1-1), I (3-1- of filter screen 14) left end is wrapped on motion bar (3-1-9);
The filter device II (3-2) is by fixed outline border (3-2-1), slot I (3-2-2), fixed link (3-2-3), II (3-2- of slot 4), filter screen II (3-2-5), slot III (3-2-6) are constituted;The left side of the fixed outline border (3-2-1) is equipped with slot I (3-2-2);Institute Slot II (3-2-4) setting is stated on the right side of fixed outline border (3-2-1);The fixed link (3-2-3) is fixedly connected by welding The top of fixed outline border (3-2-1), and there are two fixed link (3-2-3) sets;It is equipped between described two fixed links (3-2-3) Slot III (3-2-6);The slot III (3-2-6) is connected to slot I (3-2-2), slot II (3-2-4);The U-shaped outline border (3-1-1) with Slot III (3-2-6) clearance fit;The draw runner (3-1-13) and slot II (3-2-4) clearance fit;The idler wheel (3-1-9) and slot I (3-2-2) clearance fit;
The lifting apparatus (4) by U-shaped connecting rod (4-1), lifting cylinder (4-2), floating block (4-3), pipe (4-4), connecting rod (4-5), Movable plate (4-6), cylinder (4-7) are constituted;The right end of the U-shaped connecting rod (4-1) is connected to lifting cylinder (4- by being adhesively fixed 2) top;The lower end of the pipe (4-4) is connect with lifting cylinder (4-2), and the upper end of pipe (4-4) is connected to cylinder (4-7);It is described The upper end of connecting rod (4-5) is connected with movable plate (4-6) by bonding, and the lower end of connecting rod (4-5) is connected with floating block (4-3) by bonding;
The lifting cylinder (4-2) is made of cylinder I (4-2-1), cylinder II (4-2-2), through-hole (4-2-3), flexible plastic (4-2-4);Institute The lower end for stating cylinder I (4-2-1) is connected with cylinder II (4-2-2) by flexible plastic (4-2-4);The through-hole (4-2-3) is arranged in cylinder II The side of (4-2-2);
The right side wall (5) is by right barricade (5-1), hole I (5-2), hole II (5-3), groove (5-4), filter screen III (5-5) structure At;Groove (5-4) is equipped with inside the right barricade (5-1);The hole I (5-2) is arranged in the upper end of right barricade (5-1), and Hole I (5-2) and groove (5-4) are interconnected;The hole II (5-3) is arranged in the upper end of right barricade (5-1), and II (5- of hole 3) it is interconnected with groove (5-4);The left side of the groove (5-4) is equipped with filter screen III (5-5);The pipe (4-4) and hole I (5-2) clearance fit;Rectangular channel is equipped among the filter screen III (5-5);The U-shaped connecting rod (4-1) and III (5- of filter screen 5) intermediate rectangular channel clearance fit;
The disk (2-1) and circular groove (1-2) clearance fit;The shaft (2-2) is arranged by bearing at left barricade (1-1) It is interior;The drive rod I (2-3) and translot I (1-3) clearance fit;The drive rod II (2-4) is matched with the gap translot I (1-3) It closes;The lower baffle plate (2-7) and vertical slot (1-7) clearance fit;The overhead gage (2-7) and vertical slot (1-7) clearance fit;It is described The lower end of spring I (2-3) is arranged in the bottom end vertical slot (1-7);The brush (2-5) and filter screen I (3-1-14), filter screen II (3-2-5) contact;The gutter (6) is arranged between left side wall (1), right side wall (5);Fixed outline border (the 3-2- 1) it is fixed at the bottom end of gutter (6);The left end of the U-shaped connecting rod (4-1) is fixedly connected on U-shaped shell (3-1-1) Upper end;The lower end of cylinder II (4-2-2) on lifting cylinder (4-2) is fixed at the bottom end of groove (5-4);The cylinder (4-7) is fixed in hole II (5-3).
2. a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower baffle plate When gap between (2-7) and overhead gage (2-9) is connected to connectivity slot (1-6), overhead gage (2-9) is located in vertical slot (1-7).
3. a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overhead gage (2-9) and lower baffle plate (2-7) be respectively positioned on vertical slot (1-7) it is interior when, water-holding quantity is total between overhead gage (2-9) and lower baffle plate (2-7) Weight is greater than the elastic force of spring I (2-6).
4. a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overhead gage (2-9) and lower baffle plate (2-7) be respectively positioned on vertical slot (1-7) it is interior when, the total weight of the water of the upper end overhead gage (2-9) is less than spring I The elastic force of (2-6).
5. a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overhead gage (2-9) be located at vertical slot (1-7) it is interior when, drive rod III (2-8) is located along the same line with drive rod IV (2-10).
6. a kind of municipal drainage ditch refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The movable plate Lubricating oil is equipped between (4-6) and cylinder (4-7).
CN201810684669.5A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Garbage collection device for urban drainage ditch Expired - Fee Related CN108867843B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810684669.5A CN108867843B (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Garbage collection device for urban drainage ditch

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810684669.5A CN108867843B (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Garbage collection device for urban drainage ditch

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CN108867843B CN108867843B (en) 2020-04-10

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012040517A2 (en) * 2010-09-22 2012-03-29 Clean Green Technology, Inc. Refuse removal systems and methods of use
CN202544078U (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-11-21 四川科伦药业股份有限公司 Horizontal anti-backflow draining device
CN107313500A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-03 谢长友 A kind of anti-silting drainage arrangement in municipal
CN206736668U (en) * 2017-04-22 2017-12-12 江阴市交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 A kind of highway drainage gutter and drainage pipeline attachment means
CN107558600A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 武汉圣禹排水系统有限公司 A kind of hoisting type device for dragging dregs
CN207244589U (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-04-17 曹广稳 A kind of adjustable trash rack

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012040517A2 (en) * 2010-09-22 2012-03-29 Clean Green Technology, Inc. Refuse removal systems and methods of use
CN202544078U (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-11-21 四川科伦药业股份有限公司 Horizontal anti-backflow draining device
CN206736668U (en) * 2017-04-22 2017-12-12 江阴市交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 A kind of highway drainage gutter and drainage pipeline attachment means
CN107313500A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-03 谢长友 A kind of anti-silting drainage arrangement in municipal
CN207244589U (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-04-17 曹广稳 A kind of adjustable trash rack
CN107558600A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 武汉圣禹排水系统有限公司 A kind of hoisting type device for dragging dregs

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