CN108866306A - A kind of heat treatment process of the passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel - Google Patents

A kind of heat treatment process of the passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108866306A
CN108866306A CN201810893086.3A CN201810893086A CN108866306A CN 108866306 A CN108866306 A CN 108866306A CN 201810893086 A CN201810893086 A CN 201810893086A CN 108866306 A CN108866306 A CN 108866306A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
helical gear
gear shaft
passive helical
heat treatment
treatment process
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810893086.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈会超
祝佩毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Wei Nengda Transmission LLC
Original Assignee
Hubei Wei Nengda Transmission LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Wei Nengda Transmission LLC filed Critical Hubei Wei Nengda Transmission LLC
Priority to CN201810893086.3A priority Critical patent/CN108866306A/en
Publication of CN108866306A publication Critical patent/CN108866306A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/28Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for plain shafts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/18Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/26Methods of annealing
    • C21D1/28Normalising
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/56General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering characterised by the quenching agents
    • C21D1/60Aqueous agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/56General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering characterised by the quenching agents
    • C21D1/613Gases; Liquefied or solidified normally gaseous material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/28Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with titanium or zirconium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/08Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
    • C23C8/20Carburising
    • C23C8/22Carburising of ferrous surfaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2211/00Microstructure comprising significant phases
    • C21D2211/001Austenite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2211/00Microstructure comprising significant phases
    • C21D2211/008Martensite

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of heat treatment process of passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel, and passive helical gear shaft chemical element component and its mass percentage are:C:0.18%~0.22%, Si:0.25%~0.3%, Mn:0.5%~0.9%, Cr:1.2%~2.0%, Ti:0.02%~0.08%, P<0.04%, S<0.04%, the surplus is iron, by after anti-carburizi ng processing, carburizing, heat preservation, two-stage quenching, normalized treatment, tempering through over mechanical processing be made a kind of high intensity, high impact toughness, high tensile property the passive helical gear shaft of 20CrMnTi steel.

Description

A kind of heat treatment process of the passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing technique field of mechanical part, in particular to a kind of passive helical teeth of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel The heat treatment process of wheel shaft.
Background technique
Recently as the development of national economy, axis class, the demand of passive helical gear axial workpiece are more and more, the service life The economic benefit of machinery production producer is directly affected with bearing capacity, improves the carrying of axis class, passive helical gear axial workpiece Ability and service life are more and more important in machinery industry.Common passive helical gear shaft, axis and carburizing part need to be by forging, cutting After cutting, then the heat treatment of the techniques such as normalizing, carburizing and quenching and lonneal is carried out, having obtained superficial layer is hard carburized layer, the heart Portion is the tissue with favorable comprehensive mechanical property, contains martensite, retained austenite and massive carbide in structure organization Deng, these tissue and quenching generate residual stress have to the mechanical property such as hardness, torsional strength etc. of axis and carburizing part Decisive action.20CrMnTi steel is widely used in manufacture axis class, quilt as a kind of typical low-alloy carbusintering steel in engineering Dynamic helical gear axial workpiece.For these parts using very extensive, they are answered in cyclic loading, shock loading, very big contact It power and works under conditions of being seriously worn, therefore it is required that surface is hard and wear-resisting, center portion is strong and tough, have high fatigue limit. Many parts bear the effect of torsional load at work, and the components that these are turned round are usually also by the torque of alternation, this Intensity, hardness and the toughness of a little components can't often reach requirement.Therefore, it is necessary to optimize 20CrMnTi steel heat treatment work Skill, prepare high intensity, high impact toughness, high tensile property passive helical gear shaft.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat treatment process of passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel, it is intended to Prepare high intensity, high impact toughness, high tensile property passive helical gear shaft.
The present invention provides a kind of heat treatment process of passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel, the 20CrMnTi steel Passive helical gear shaft chemical element component and its mass percentage are:C:0.18%~0.22%, Si:0.25%~0.3%, Mn:0.5%~0.9%, Cr:1.2%~2.0%, Ti:0.02%~0.08%, P<0.04%, S<0.04%, the surplus For iron, the heat treatment process includes the following steps:
S1:Carburizing:The mode for using temperature heating hangs down passive helical gear shaft to 900-920 DEG C of gas carburizing stove heating It directly stacks in furnace, is vented, keep the temperature 2.5h, kerosene 160-180 drop/minute is dripped when heat preservation, infiltration layer cools to 820 after reaching requirement ±10℃;
S2:Heat preservation:Keep the temperature soaking 2h;
S3:Two-stage quenching:Chlorination is dipped vertically by passive helical gear shaft at a temperature of between 810 to 830 degrees Celsius In calcium solution, by passive helical gear shaft rapid cooling to after 190-220 DEG C, passive helical gear shaft is warming up to 750-800 DEG C, is protected Warm 1h, then passive helical gear shaft is immersed in liquid nitrogen and is quenched to -20 DEG C -0 DEG C;
S4:It is cleaned and dried:Spray cleaning solution cleaning is carried out to passive helical gear shaft, washes away the chlorination on passive helical gear shaft surface It is dry after calcium solution, then protection by spraying aqueous preventives liquid;
S5:Normalized treatment;
S6:Through the passive helical gear shaft of over mechanical processing finished product after tempering.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the calcium chloride cool time is 4-8s in step S3, and the Quenching in liquid nitrogen time is 10- 20s。
As a further improvement of the present invention, the calcium chloride cool time is 6s in step S3, and the Quenching in liquid nitrogen time is 15s.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the axis surface element matrix of the passive helical gear shaft of 20CrMnTi steel is superfine needle Shape martensite, for residual austenite content 2.3~3.4%, center portion matrix is thinner lath martensite, residual austenite content 10~15%.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the crystal grain of the retained austenite recrystallization of the passive helical gear shaft of 20CrMnTi steel Spending rank is 14-16 grades.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. two-stage quenching technical of the invention is pressed for the first time using calcium chloride solution as quenching medium, rapidly make passive helical gear Axis cools, and the austenite on surface layer is made to change martensite, and the volume expansion on surface layer forms pressure on the surface layer of passive helical gear shaft Stress reduces the generation of hardening flaw, then makes residual austenite in passive helical gear shaft by way of being warming up to 750 DEG C -800 DEG C The recrystallization of body further refines passive helical gear shaft interior tissue, finally using Quenching in liquid nitrogen to subzero, passive helical teeth The retained austenite of wheel shaft is further converted into martensite, the axis surface element of the passive helical gear shaft of final 20CrMnTi steel obtained Residual austenite content significantly improves passive helical gear shaft hardness, intensity, impact flexibility and tensile property 2.3~3.4%.
2. the present invention, which uses, first passes through this maximum quenching medium of cooling velocity at 600 DEG C of calcium chloride solution to passive oblique Gear shaft carries out short time pole cold quenching, refines metal grain, by being quenched again using the liquid nitrogen further long period after recrystallization Fire is achieved in that the wheel portion matrix of passive helical gear shaft is superfine acicular martensite, and center portion matrix is thinner lath geneva Body, the grain size of retained austenite reach higher level, and crystal grain is tiny, and tissue line succession is high, and yield strength is big, Ji Nengti The intensity of high passive helical gear shaft can improve the tensile property and toughness of passive helical gear shaft again.
3. on the one hand the temperature-rise period in two-stage quenching technical of the present invention recrystallizes retained austenite, on the other hand A part of martensite transfor mation is austenite, increases the content of retained austenite in passive helical gear shaft, especially increases the heart The content of the retained austenite in portion, the residual austenite content of wheel portion is 2.3~3.4%, the content of the retained austenite of center portion In residual austenite content 10~15%, the axis surface element of the passive helical gear shaft of this structure is with higher hard Degree, wearability and hot tearing performance resistant to high temperatures, center portion impact flexibility with higher and shock resistance.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.Obviously, described Embodiment be only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, ability Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to guarantor of the present invention The range of shield.
The present invention discloses a kind of heat treatment process of passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel, specific embodiments It is as follows.
Embodiment 1
A kind of heat treatment process of the passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel, the passive helical gear axiation of 20CrMnTi steel It learns elemental composition and its mass percentage is:C:0.18%, Si:0.25%, Mn:0.5%, Cr:1.2%, Ti:0.02%, P <0.04%, S<0.04%, the surplus is iron, and the heat treatment process includes the following steps:
S1:Carburizing:The mode for using temperature heating hangs down passive helical gear shaft to 900-920 DEG C of gas carburizing stove heating It directly stacks in furnace, is vented, keep the temperature 2.5h, kerosene 160-180 drop/minute is dripped when heat preservation, infiltration layer cools to 820 after reaching requirement ±10℃;
S2:Heat preservation:Keep the temperature soaking 2h;
S3:Two-stage quenching:Chlorination is dipped vertically by passive helical gear shaft at a temperature of between 810 to 830 degrees Celsius In calcium solution, after passive helical gear shaft rapid cooling 4s to 190-220 DEG C, passive helical gear shaft is warming up to 750-800 DEG C, 1h is kept the temperature, then passive helical gear shaft is immersed and quenches 10s to -20 DEG C -0 DEG C in liquid nitrogen;
S4:It is cleaned and dried:Spray cleaning solution cleaning is carried out to passive helical gear shaft, washes away the chlorination on passive helical gear shaft surface It is dry after calcium solution, then protection by spraying aqueous preventives liquid;
S5:Normalized treatment;
S6:Through the passive helical gear shaft of over mechanical processing finished product after tempering.
The axis surface element matrix of the passive helical gear shaft of 20CrMnTi steel is superfine acicular martensite after testing, remaining difficult to understand Family name's body content is 3.4%, and center portion matrix is thinner lath martensite, and residual austenite content is in 10%, 20CrMnTi steel quilt The grain size number of the retained austenite recrystallization of dynamic helical gear shaft is 15 grades.
Embodiment 2
A kind of heat treatment process of the passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel, the passive helical gear axiation of 20CrMnTi steel It learns elemental composition and its mass percentage is:C:0.22%, Si:0.3%, Mn:0.9%, Cr:2.0%, Ti:0.08%, P< 0.04%, S<0.04%, the surplus is iron, and the heat treatment process includes the following steps:
S1:Carburizing:The mode for using temperature heating, to 900-920 DEG C of gas carburizing stove heating, by passive helical gear shaft Vertical pile enters in furnace, and exhaust keeps the temperature 2.5h, and kerosene 160-180 drop/minute is dripped when heat preservation, and infiltration layer cools to after reaching requirement 820±10℃;
S2:Heat preservation:Keep the temperature soaking 2h;
S3:Two-stage quenching:Chlorination is dipped vertically by passive helical gear shaft at a temperature of between 810 to 830 degrees Celsius In calcium solution, after passive helical gear shaft rapid cooling 8s to 190-220 DEG C, passive helical gear shaft is warming up to 750-800 DEG C, 1h is kept the temperature, then passive helical gear shaft is immersed and quenches 20s to -20 DEG C -0 DEG C in liquid nitrogen;
S4:It is cleaned and dried:Spray cleaning solution cleaning is carried out to passive helical gear shaft, washes away the chlorination on passive helical gear shaft surface It is dry after calcium solution, then protection by spraying aqueous preventives liquid;
S5:Normalized treatment;
S6:Through the passive helical gear shaft of over mechanical processing finished product after tempering.
The axis surface element matrix of the passive helical gear shaft of 20CrMnTi steel is superfine acicular martensite after testing, residual Remaining austenite content is 2.3%, and center portion matrix is thinner lath martensite, and residual austenite content is in 15%, 20CrMnTi The grain size number of the retained austenite recrystallization of the passive helical gear shaft of steel is 14 grades.
Embodiment 3
A kind of heat treatment process of the passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel, the passive helical gear axiation of 20CrMnTi steel It learns elemental composition and its mass percentage is:C:0.20%, Si:0.28%, Mn:0.7%, Cr:1.6%, Ti:0.06%, P <0.04%, S<0.04%, the surplus is iron, and the heat treatment process includes the following steps:
S1:Carburizing:The mode for using temperature heating, to 900-920 DEG C of gas carburizing stove heating, by passive helical gear shaft Vertical pile enters in furnace, and exhaust keeps the temperature 2.5h, and kerosene 160-180 drop/minute is dripped when heat preservation, and infiltration layer cools to after reaching requirement 820±10℃;
S2:Heat preservation:Keep the temperature soaking 2h;
S3:Two-stage quenching:Chlorination is dipped vertically by passive helical gear shaft at a temperature of between 810 to 830 degrees Celsius In calcium solution, after passive helical gear shaft rapid cooling 6s to 190-220 DEG C, passive helical gear shaft is warming up to 750-800 DEG C, 1h is kept the temperature, then passive helical gear shaft is immersed and quenches 15s to -20 DEG C -0 DEG C in liquid nitrogen;
S4:It is cleaned and dried:Spray cleaning solution cleaning is carried out to passive helical gear shaft, washes away the chlorination on passive helical gear shaft surface It is dry after calcium solution, then protection by spraying aqueous preventives liquid;
S5:Normalized treatment;
S6:Through the passive helical gear shaft of over mechanical processing finished product after tempering.
After testing, the axis surface element matrix of the passive helical gear shaft of 20CrMnTi steel is superfine acicular martensite, remaining Austenite content is 3.2%, and center portion matrix is thinner lath martensite, and residual austenite content is in 12%, 20CrMnTi steel The grain size number of the retained austenite recrystallization of passive helical gear shaft is 16 grades.
Table 1 is the hardness and mechanical experimental results of passive helical gear shaft.
The performance indicator of the passive helical gear shaft of table 1
Embodiment 1-3's the result shows that, passive helical gear shaft provided by the invention by calcium chloride solution it is this at 600 DEG C When the maximum quenching medium of cooling velocity to passive helical gear shaft carry out short time pole cold quenching, refine metal grain, by tying again Again using the further long period quenching of liquid nitrogen after crystalline substance, it is achieved in that the wheel portion matrix of passive helical gear shaft is superfine needle-shaped horse Family name's body, center portion matrix are thinner lath martensite, and the grain size of retained austenite reaches higher level, and crystal grain is tiny, tissue Putting in order property is high, and yield strength is big, can improve the intensity of passive helical gear shaft but also improve the stretching of passive helical gear shaft Performance and toughness, therefore passive helical gear shaft of the invention has high rigidity, high tensile/yield strength and high impact flexibility.
Above to a kind of heat treatment process of the passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel provided by the present invention.Herein In apply specific embodiment principle and implementation of the present invention are described, the explanation of above example is only intended to It facilitates the understanding of the method and its core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the principles of the invention, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improvement and modification are also fallen Enter in the protection scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of heat treatment process of the passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel, it is characterised in that:The 20CrMnTi steel Passive helical gear shaft chemical element component and its mass percentage are:C:0.18%~0.22%, Si:0.25%~0.3%, Mn:0.5%~0.9%, Cr:1.2%~2.0%, Ti:0.02%~0.08%, P<0.04%, S<0.04%, the surplus For iron, the heat treatment process includes the following steps:
S1:Carburizing:The mode for using temperature heating vertically folds passive helical gear shaft to 900-920 DEG C of gas carburizing stove heating It is put into furnace, is vented, keep the temperature 2.5h, kerosene 160-180 drop/minute is dripped when heat preservation, infiltration layer cools to 820 ± 10 after reaching requirement ℃;
S2:Heat preservation:Keep the temperature soaking 2h;
S3:Two-stage quenching:It is molten to passive helical gear shaft is dipped vertically into calcium chloride at a temperature of between 810 to 830 degrees Celsius In liquid, by passive helical gear shaft rapid cooling to after 190-220 DEG C, passive helical gear shaft is warming up to 750-800 DEG C, heat preservation 1h, then passive helical gear shaft is immersed in liquid nitrogen and is quenched to -20 DEG C -0 DEG C;
S4:It is cleaned and dried:Spray cleaning solution cleaning is carried out to passive helical gear shaft, the calcium chloride for washing away passive helical gear shaft surface is molten It is dry after liquid, then protection by spraying aqueous preventives liquid;
S5:Normalized treatment;
S6:Through the passive helical gear shaft of over mechanical processing finished product after tempering.
2. a kind of heat treatment process of passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel according to claim 1, feature It is:The calcium chloride cool time is 4-8s in step S3, and the Quenching in liquid nitrogen time is 10-20s.
3. a kind of heat treatment process of passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel according to claim 1, feature It is:The calcium chloride cool time is 6s in step S3, and the Quenching in liquid nitrogen time is 15s.
4. a kind of heat treatment process of passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel according to claim 1, feature It is:The axis surface element matrix of the passive helical gear shaft of 20CrMnTi steel is superfine acicular martensite, and retained austenite contains Amount is 2.3~3.4%, and center portion matrix is thinner lath martensite, and residual austenite content is 10~15%.
5. a kind of heat treatment process of passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel according to claim 1, feature It is:The grain size number of the retained austenite recrystallization of the passive helical gear shaft of 20CrMnTi steel is 14-16 grades.
CN201810893086.3A 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of heat treatment process of the passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel Pending CN108866306A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810893086.3A CN108866306A (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of heat treatment process of the passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810893086.3A CN108866306A (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of heat treatment process of the passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108866306A true CN108866306A (en) 2018-11-23

Family

ID=64318336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810893086.3A Pending CN108866306A (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of heat treatment process of the passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108866306A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103710714A (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-04-09 厦门真冈热处理有限公司 Automobile gearbox gear carburizing and quenching heat treatment method
CN105648446A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-06-08 重庆春顾机械制造有限公司 Heat treatment process for 20CrMnTi gear steel
CN105734251A (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-07-06 重庆晨宇机床制造有限公司 Gear heat treatment process
CN107299204A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-10-27 西南大学 A kind of processing method of raising 20CrMnMo hardness of steel
CN107620006A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-23 太仓市三源机电有限公司 A kind of material of new making gear

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103710714A (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-04-09 厦门真冈热处理有限公司 Automobile gearbox gear carburizing and quenching heat treatment method
CN105648446A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-06-08 重庆春顾机械制造有限公司 Heat treatment process for 20CrMnTi gear steel
CN105734251A (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-07-06 重庆晨宇机床制造有限公司 Gear heat treatment process
CN107299204A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-10-27 西南大学 A kind of processing method of raising 20CrMnMo hardness of steel
CN107620006A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-23 太仓市三源机电有限公司 A kind of material of new making gear

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
傅宇东等: "强烈淬火对20CrMnTi钢组织与性能的影响", 《金属热处理》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102066586A (en) Process for production of carburized part and steel part
CN103228810A (en) Rolled steel bar or wire for hot forging
CN105714190B (en) A kind of impact resistance load bearings steel and its heat treatment method
JP2019218582A (en) Mechanical component
CN108823502A (en) A kind of heat treatment process of 30CrMnTi steel large-scale spiral bevel gear
CN104451705A (en) Gear manufacturing process
JP3381738B2 (en) Manufacturing method of mechanical structural parts with excellent mechanical strength
CN106011425A (en) Hardening and tempering treatment technique for low-alloy heat-resistant steel fasteners
JP4009218B2 (en) Bolt with excellent hydrogen embrittlement resistance and method for producing the same
CN104562050B (en) A kind of preparation method of heavy-duty gear
CN108866306A (en) A kind of heat treatment process of the passive helical gear shaft of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel
CN108823501A (en) A kind of heat treatment process of 20CrMnMoA steel pricker gear shaft
CN110468338A (en) 1Cr11Ni2W2MoV heat resisting steel and its quenching-and-tempering process method
CN108866311A (en) A kind of heat treatment process of 20CrMnMoA steel pricker gear
CN106367571B (en) A kind of same temperature hardening heat treatment method of high bending property austempered ductile iron
CN108866310A (en) A kind of passive helical gear heat treatment process of differential mechanism 20CrMnTi steel
CN111876677B (en) Forming process of hexagonal alloy tool steel S2
Woźniak et al. Studies on the Mechanical Properties of C45 Steel with Martensitic Structure after a High Tempering Process
JPH0770646A (en) Production of gear
CN105925773A (en) Heat treatment method for steel
CN106755902A (en) The Technology for Heating Processing of drill pipe body
CN106119768A (en) A kind of processing method of slips
JPH08188827A (en) Production of martensitic stainless steel tube
JP3028713B2 (en) High fatigue strength free-cut non-heat treated steel
SU863673A1 (en) Method of thermal treatment of carbon austenite steels

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181123

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication