CN108864706A - A kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock - Google Patents

A kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108864706A
CN108864706A CN201710317649.XA CN201710317649A CN108864706A CN 108864706 A CN108864706 A CN 108864706A CN 201710317649 A CN201710317649 A CN 201710317649A CN 108864706 A CN108864706 A CN 108864706A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
omega
alpha
rolling stock
polydimethyl siloxane
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Pending
Application number
CN201710317649.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤继俊
孙延锋
张竞
张娇霞
李世云
周元金
顾大伟
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Tianyuan Huawei Group Co Ltd
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Tianyuan Huawei Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710317649.XA priority Critical patent/CN108864706A/en
Publication of CN108864706A publication Critical patent/CN108864706A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08L83/06Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/14Applications used for foams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock, composition is as follows according to parts by weight:α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane A:46-54 parts, α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane B:27-33 parts, α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane C:10-15 parts, the dimethyl silicone polymer of ethenyl blocking:4-8 parts, ethenyl blocking methyl phenyl silicone oil:2-6 parts, end containing hydrogen silicone oil:25-35 parts, MQ type silicone resin:3-8 parts, ultrafine aluminium hydroxide:60-100 parts, platinum catalyst:0.1-1 parts, t etram-ethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane:0.1-1 parts, there is fire protection flame retarding, antidetonation, mitigate that noise, air-tightness be good, good waterproof performance, protect cable sheath, do not generate the feature of chemical reaction with cable sheath.

Description

A kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plugging materials, and in particular to a kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock.
Background technique
Railway is the main artery and the popular vehicles of the important infrastructure of country, national economy, is comprehensive friendship The backbone of logical transportation system, plays an important role in pushing the good and fast development of China's economic society.National Eleventh Five-Year Plan Planning outline is emphasized " to accelerate development railway transportation.Line for Passenger Transportation, inter-city rail transit, coal transport facility are focused the consruction on, is preliminarily formed Personal rapid transit and Coal Transport network ".National " 12th Five-Year Plan " planning outline is clear " building up national speed rail net substantially ", " adds Fast special line for passenger trains, area border main line, coal transport facility construction, Develop High-Speed Railway form fast passenger transportation network, strengthen Heavy-haul Freight Net ".In January, 2004, State Council approved《Mid-long term railway network plan》.State Council's reply in 2007《Multi-modal Transport Network Long-and Medium-term Development planning》, determine to the year two thousand twenty railway network total scale and reach 120,000 kilometers or more.
There are holes in high-speed railway, can generate noise, the cable in hole can also stung bad by mouse, insect, cause Have huge economic loss, there are great security risk, existing hole takes sealant to be blocked, cable easy to damage, Easy to fall off, service life is low, and plugging effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides a kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock Material has fire protection flame retarding, antidetonation, mitigates good noise, air-tightness, good waterproof performance, protection cable sheath, do not generate with cable sheath Chemically react the feature of (sealant used originally often reacts with cable).
The present invention is achieved by technical solution below:
A kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock, composition are as follows according to parts by weight:
α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane A:46-54 parts,
α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane B:27-33 parts,
α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane C:10-15 parts,
The dimethyl silicone polymer of ethenyl blocking:4-8 parts,
Ethenyl blocking methyl phenyl silicone oil:2-6 parts,
Hold containing hydrogen silicone oil:25-35 parts,
MQ type silicone resin:3-8 parts,
Ultrafine aluminium hydroxide:60-100 parts,
Platinum catalyst:0.1-1 parts,
T etram-ethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane:0.1-1 parts.
Above-mentioned a kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock, wherein the α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane A viscosity at 25 DEG C is 730-780mPas, and α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane the B viscosity at 25 DEG C are 19000- 21000mPas, α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane C viscosity at 25 DEG C are 4000-6000mPas, vinyl envelope The dimethyl silicone polymer at end viscosity at 25 DEG C is 4000-6000mPa.s, and ethenyl blocking methyl phenyl silicone oil is at 25 DEG C Viscosity is 650-850mPa.s.
Above-mentioned a kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock, wherein the hydrogen content of the end containing hydrogen silicone oil is 1.5%.
A kind of above-mentioned foam blocking material for rolling stock, wherein the M/Q=0.75 of the MQ type silicone resin.
Above-mentioned a kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock, wherein the platinum content of the platinum catalyst is 5000ppm。
A kind of above-mentioned foam blocking material for rolling stock, wherein the t etram-ethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane Four ring bodies (V4) content >=85.0%.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Apply the present invention to block rolling stock hole, foam, expand rapidly immediately, expands up to several times, expansion bubble In foam 4 minutes can setting and hardening, adhesion strength is good, not easily to fall off, have fire protection flame retarding, antidetonation noise abatement, air-tightness is good, waterproofness The good effect of energy, can effectively prevent damaging cable skin.
Specific embodiment
Below by way of specific embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Embodiment one
A kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock, composition are as follows according to parts by weight:
Viscosity is the α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane A of 750mPas at 25 DEG C:Viscosity is at 50 parts, 25 DEG C The α of 20000mPas, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane B:Viscosity is the α, ω-two of 5000mPas at 30 parts, 25 DEG C Hydroxyl dimethyl silicone polymer C:Viscosity is the dimethyl silicone polymer of the ethenyl blocking of 5000mPa.s at 12 parts, 25 DEG C:6 Part, viscosity is the ethenyl blocking methyl phenyl silicone oil of 750mPa.s at 25 DEG C:4 parts, the end Silicon Containing Hydrogen that hydrogen content is 1.5% Oil:30 parts, the MQ type silicone resin of M/Q=0.75:5 parts, ultrafine aluminium hydroxide:80 parts, the platinum that platinum content is 5000ppm catalysis Agent:0.5 part, the t etram-ethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane that four ring bodies (V4) content is 85.0%:0.6 part.
The preparation method of above-mentioned foam blocking material is:Above-mentioned each component is uniformly mixed at normal temperature, when mixing Between be 45s.
Embodiment two
A kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock, composition are as follows according to parts by weight:
Viscosity is the α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane A of 740mPas at 25 DEG C:Viscosity is at 48 parts, 25 DEG C The α of 20000mPas, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane B:Viscosity is the α, ω-two of 4800mPas at 32 parts, 25 DEG C Hydroxyl dimethyl silicone polymer C:Viscosity is the dimethyl silicone polymer of the ethenyl blocking of 5200mPa.s at 11 parts, 25 DEG C:5 Part, viscosity is the ethenyl blocking methyl phenyl silicone oil of 700mPa.s at 25 DEG C:5 parts, the end Silicon Containing Hydrogen that hydrogen content is 1.5% Oil:28 parts, the MQ type silicone resin of M/Q=0.75:6 parts, ultrafine aluminium hydroxide:90 parts, the platinum that platinum content is 5000ppm catalysis Agent:0.4 part, the t etram-ethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane that four ring bodies (V4) content is 88.0%:0.5 part.
The preparation method of above-mentioned foam blocking material is:Above-mentioned each component is uniformly mixed at normal temperature, when mixing Between be 60s.
Embodiment three
A kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock, composition are as follows according to parts by weight:
Viscosity is the α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane A of 760mPas at 25 DEG C:Viscosity is at 52 parts, 25 DEG C The α of 19800mPas, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane B:Viscosity is the α, ω-two of 5500mPas at 28 parts, 25 DEG C Hydroxyl dimethyl silicone polymer C:Viscosity is the dimethyl silicone polymer of the ethenyl blocking of 4800mPa.s at 13 parts, 25 DEG C:4 Part, viscosity is the ethenyl blocking methyl phenyl silicone oil of 680mPa.s at 25 DEG C:6 parts, the end Silicon Containing Hydrogen that hydrogen content is 1.5% Oil:32 parts, the MQ type silicone resin of M/Q=0.75:4 parts, ultrafine aluminium hydroxide:75 parts, the platinum that platinum content is 5000ppm catalysis Agent:0.8 part, the t etram-ethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane of four ring bodies (V4) content >=85.0%:0.8 part.
The preparation method of above-mentioned foam blocking material is:Above-mentioned each component is uniformly mixed at normal temperature, when mixing Between be 60s.
Description and application of the invention herein are illustrative, is not wishing to limit the scope of the invention to above-described embodiment In, therefore, present invention is not limited by this embodiment, and any technical solution obtained using equivalence replacement is protected in the present invention In the range of.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock, it is characterized in that, composition is as follows according to parts by weight:
α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane A:46-54 parts,
α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane B:27-33 parts,
α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane C:10-15 parts,
The dimethyl silicone polymer of ethenyl blocking:4-8 parts,
Ethenyl blocking methyl phenyl silicone oil:2-6 parts,
Hold containing hydrogen silicone oil:25-35 parts,
MQ type silicone resin:3-8 parts,
Ultrafine aluminium hydroxide:60-100 parts,
Platinum catalyst:0.1-1 parts,
T etram-ethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane:0.1-1 parts.
2. a kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the α, ω-dihydroxy Base dimethyl silicone polymer A viscosity at 25 DEG C is 730-780mPas, and α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane B is at 25 DEG C Lower viscosity is 19000-21000mPas, and α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane the C viscosity at 25 DEG C are 4000- 6000mPas, the dimethyl silicone polymer of ethenyl blocking viscosity at 25 DEG C is 4000-6000mPa.s, ethenyl blocking Methyl phenyl silicone oil viscosity at 25 DEG C is 650-850mPa.s.
3. a kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the end containing hydrogen silicone oil Hydrogen content be 1.5%.
4. a kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the MQ type silicone resin M/Q=0.75.
5. a kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the platinum catalyst Platinum content be 5000ppm.
6. a kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the tetramethyl tetrem Four ring bodies (V4) content >=85.0% of alkenyl cyclotetrasiloxane.
CN201710317649.XA 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of foam blocking material for rolling stock Pending CN108864706A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108165166A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-15 江苏万源新材料股份有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub special coating

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050272860A1 (en) * 2002-07-18 2005-12-08 Christian Herzig Branched siloxane polymers comprising alkenyl groups and used as antimisting additives for silicone coating compositions
CN104387776A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-04 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Preparation method of antistatic and flame-retardant silicon rubber foam material
CN106084796A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 山东船舶技术研究院 A kind of high fire-retardance organosilicon cavernosa material and preparation method thereof
CN106589954A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-04-26 成都硅宝科技股份有限公司 Low viscosity flame-retardant room temperature vulcanized foam silicone rubber and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050272860A1 (en) * 2002-07-18 2005-12-08 Christian Herzig Branched siloxane polymers comprising alkenyl groups and used as antimisting additives for silicone coating compositions
CN104387776A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-04 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Preparation method of antistatic and flame-retardant silicon rubber foam material
CN106084796A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 山东船舶技术研究院 A kind of high fire-retardance organosilicon cavernosa material and preparation method thereof
CN106589954A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-04-26 成都硅宝科技股份有限公司 Low viscosity flame-retardant room temperature vulcanized foam silicone rubber and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
黄文润,等: "《液体硅橡胶》", 30 June 2009, 四川科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108165166A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-15 江苏万源新材料股份有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub special coating

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