CN108862587A - Continuous flow short distance nitration/Anammox joint DEAMOX processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and sanitary sewage device and method - Google Patents

Continuous flow short distance nitration/Anammox joint DEAMOX processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and sanitary sewage device and method Download PDF

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CN108862587A
CN108862587A CN201810768966.8A CN201810768966A CN108862587A CN 108862587 A CN108862587 A CN 108862587A CN 201810768966 A CN201810768966 A CN 201810768966A CN 108862587 A CN108862587 A CN 108862587A
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nitrogen
reactor
sanitary sewage
ammonia
control
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CN108862587B (en
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彭永臻
李翔晨
杜睿
操沈彬
张寒雨
范泽里
吴蕾
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Beijing University of Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/302Nitrification and denitrification treatment
    • C02F3/307Nitrification and denitrification treatment characterised by direct conversion of nitrite to molecular nitrogen, e.g. by using the Anammox process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/006Regulation methods for biological treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/06Nutrients for stimulating the growth of microorganisms

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  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

Continuous flow short distance nitration/Anammox joint DEAMOX processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and sanitary sewage device and method, belong to sewage sludge biological treatment field.Device includes:High ammonia-nitrogen wastewater storage bin, upflow sludge blanket USB reactor, intermediate water tank, sanitary sewage storage bin, batch-type sbr reactor device, water tank.It the described method comprises the following steps:High ammonia-nitrogen wastewater enters upflow sludge blanket USB reactor, mineralized nitrogen is nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen by ammonia oxidizing bacteria and anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacteria, water outlet and sanitary sewage enter in batch-type sbr reactor device simultaneously, and the mineralized nitrogen in the nitrate nitrogen and sanitary sewage in water outlet is nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen by denitrifying bacteria and anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacteria.The present invention is efficiently solved the problems, such as using water outlet nitrate nitrogen excess when short distance nitration/anaerobic ammonia oxidation process processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater, while realizing the efficient denitrification of sanitary sewage.

Description

Continuous flow short distance nitration/Anammox joint DEAMOX processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and The device and method of sanitary sewage
Technical field
The present invention relates to continuous flow short distance nitration/Anammox joint DEAMOX processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and life are dirty The device and method of water, belong to technical field of biological sewage treatment, suitable for the advanced nitrogen of high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and sanitary sewage, Have the characteristics that energy-saving.
Background technique
Anammox technology refers to, anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria by water ammonia nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen be converted to nitrogen and few The nitrate nitrogen of amount, the technology have many advantages, such as without aeration, are small without additional carbon, sludge yield, are with development potential One of denitrification of autotrophic organism technology, in recent years by extensive concern in the industry, Anammox technology and other denitrogenation technologies The technique of combined denitrification also graduallys mature.
100% carbon source can be saved for the more traditional nitrification/denitrification process of short distance nitration/anaerobic ammonia oxidation process, 25% oxygen demand is saved, and sludge yield is small, has the advantages that energy-saving.Continuous flow short distance nitration/Anammox work Skill can achieve continuum micromeehanics, continuous effluent, influent load be substantially increased compared with batch-type, but the technique is generally with sequence batch The form of formula reactor is suggested and applies, and is discharged and contains part nitrate nitrogen, when in particular for processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater, Nitrate nitrogen in water outlet tends not to up to standard.
DEAMOX (DEnitrifying AMmonium OXidation) technique refers to that denitrifying bacteria will using organic matter Nitrate nitrogen is reduced to nitrite nitrogen, and nitrite nitrogen and mineralized nitrogen are again nitrogen and a small amount of nitric acid by anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria Salt nitrogen, the technique reduce outer carbon source consumption without aeration, efficiently solve processing nitrogen-containing wastewater and nitrate wastewater processing The high problem of low efficiency, energy consumption.
It joins together continuous flow short distance nitration/Anammox technology and DEAMOX to handle high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and life is dirty Water, what short distance nitration/Anammox processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater heel row was removed can be further by DEAMOX containing nitrate wastewater Removal, sanitary sewage provide ammonia nitrogen and carbon source for DEAMOX.
Summary of the invention
The invention proposes continuous flow short distance nitration/Anammox joint DEAMOX processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and life are dirty The device and method of water, specifically high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater enter upflow sludge blanket USB reactor, and ammonia oxidizing bacteria is by part ammonia nitrogen It is oxidized to nitrite nitrogen, remaining part ammonia nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen are converted nitrogen and nitrate by anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria Nitrogen;Containing nitrate nitrogen upflow sludge blanket USB reactor water outlet and the sanitary sewage containing ammonia nitrogen and organic matter together into Enter batch-type sbr reactor device, nitrate nitrogen is reduced to nitrite nitrogen by denitrifying bacteria, and anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria is by ammonia nitrogen and Asia Nitrate nitrogen is converted into nitrogen and a small amount of nitrate nitrogen, the final simultaneous denitrification for realizing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and sanitary sewage.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides continuous flow short distance nitration/Anammox joint DEAMOX processing The device of high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and sanitary sewage, device include:It is anti-including high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater storage bin (1), upflow sludge blanket USB Answer device (2), intermediate water tank (3), sanitary sewage storage bin (4), batch-type sbr reactor device (5), water tank (6);High ammonia-nitrogen wastewater Storage bin is connect by the first peristaltic pump (1.1) with upflow sludge blanket USB the first water inlet of reactor bottom (2.2);It is upper Formula Sludge Bed USB reactor (2) is equipped with exhaust outlet (2.15), the first discharge outlet (2.14), overflow weir (2.13), the first refluxing opening (2.12), three phase separator (2.11), dissolved oxygen on-line determination instrument (2.9), pH on-line determination instrument (2.8), the first sample tap (2.10), the second sample tap (2.7), third sample tap (2.6), the 4th sample tap (2.5), microporous aeration device (2.4), first Water inlet (2.2), the second water inlet (2.3), the first mud discharging mouth (2.1);First refluxing opening (2.12) passes through the second peristaltic pump (2.17) it is connected with the second water inlet (2.3), dissolved oxygen on-line determination instrument (2.9) and pH on-line determination instrument (2.8) pass through online Parameter determinator host (2.16) is connected with process controller (7), air blower (2.18) by gas flowmeter (2.19) with it is micro- Hole aerator (2.4) is connected, and the first discharge outlet (2.14) is connected with intermediate water tank (3);Batch-type sbr reactor device (5) passes through Third water inlet (5.4) and third peristaltic pump (3.1) are connect with intermediate water tank (3), and batch-type sbr reactor device (5) passes through third Water inlet (5.4) and the 4th peristaltic pump (4.1) are connected with sanitary sewage storage bin (4);Batch-type sbr reactor device (5) is equipped with and stirs Mix device (5.1), third water inlet (5.4), the second discharge outlet (5.2), drain valve (5.3);In addition, setting and computer (8) phase Process controller (7) even, to control the first peristaltic pump, the second peristaltic pump, third peristaltic pump (3.1), the 4th peristaltic pump (4.1), air blower (2.18), blender (5.1), drain valve (5.3), on-line parameter analyzer host (2.16).Process control Device (7), computer (8), on-line parameter analyzer host (2.16) are automatic control system.
Continuous flow short distance nitration/Anammox joint DEAMOX processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and sanitary sewage method, packet Include following steps:
The starting of upflow sludge blanket USB reactor:It is inoculated with the excess sludge of urban wastewater treatment firm, is kept in reactor Sludge concentration is 2000-4000mg/L, is intake as sanitary sewage, and intermittent aerating is set as every aeration 20min and stops being aerated 10min, It is 0.5-1.0mg/L, hydraulic detention time 8-15h, effluent recycling and flow of inlet water that dissolved oxygen mass concentration is maintained when aeration The ratio between control in 100%-200%, control sludge age is 6-15d;It is when ammonia nitrogen removal frank is greater than 90%, the life of water inlet is dirty Water is changed to the high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater that ammonia nitrogen mass concentration is greater than 200mg/L, other operating parameters are constant;When water outlet ammonia nitrogen concentration and Asia The ratio between nitrate nitrogen mass concentration is 1:1-1:When 1.5, inoculation anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge is reacted in upflow sludge blanket USB In device, sludge concentration is 6000-8000mg/L in control inoculation post-reactor, when ammonia nitrogen removal frank is greater than 75%, the reaction Device starts successfully.
The starting of batch-type sbr reactor device:It is inoculated with short-cut denitrification sludge, keeping sludge concentration in reactor is 2000- 3000mg/L, intaking as the nitrate nitrogen mass concentration of human configuration is that the nitrate that 50-100mg/L, C/N are 2.0-4.0 is useless Water, carbon source select sodium acetate, run 4 periods, each cycle 6h, including water inlet, stirring, precipitating, draining, five mistakes of leaving unused daily Journey, wherein mixing time control is in 200-300min, and sedimentation time control is in 30-80min, and control of leaving unused is in 30-80min, row Water ratio is 40%-60%, does not control the mass concentration of dissolved oxygen in reactor in whipping process.When nitrite accumulation rate is greater than When 70%, it is inoculated with anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge, sludge concentration is 4000-6000mg/L, water inlet in control inoculation post-reactor Nitrate nitrogen mass concentration for human configuration is 50-100mg/L, ammonia nitrogen mass concentration is 30-80mg/L, C/N 2.0-4.0 Waste water, carbon source selects sodium acetate, runs for 4 periods daily, each cycle 6h, including water inlet, stirring, precipitating, draining, five idle Process, wherein in 200-300min, sedimentation time control is left unused and is controlled in 30-80min in 30-80min for mixing time control, Draining does not control the mass concentration of dissolved oxygen in reactor than being 40%-60% in whipping process.When water outlet nitrogen removal rate is big When 80%, reactor start-up success.
Combined operating:
Step 1:Waste water of the ammonia nitrogen mass concentration greater than 200mg/L passes through the first peristaltic pump in high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater storage bin Into in upflow sludge blanket USB reactor, intermittent aerating is set as every aeration 20min and stops being aerated 10min, and when aeration remains molten Solution oxygen concentration is 0.5-1.0mg/L, hydraulic detention time 8-15h, and adjusting the second peristaltic pump makes effluent recycling and flow of inlet water The ratio between control in 100%-200%, water outlet enters intermediate water tank.
Step 2:The sanitary sewage in waste water and sanitary sewage storage bin in intermediate water tank passes through third peristaltic pump respectively With the 4th peristaltic pump with volume ratio for 1:1-1:1.5 ratio is pumped into batch-type sbr reactor device, runs 4 periods, each cycle daily 6h, including water inlet, stirring, precipitating, draining, five processes of leaving unused, wherein mixing time control is in 200-300min, sedimentation time Control is in 30-80min, and in 30-80min, draining does not control in reactor in whipping process than being 40%-60% for control of leaving unused The mass concentration of dissolved oxygen.
Peristaltic pump, air blower, drain valve are controlled by automatic control system in step described above.
The technology of the present invention principle is as follows:
The present invention is divided into two parts, i.e. short distance nitration/Anammox part and the part DEAMOX.Short distance nitration/anaerobism Ammoxidation part, high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater enter upflow sludge blanket USB reactor, and part ammonium oxidation is nitrous by ammonia oxidizing bacteria Remaining part ammonia nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen are converted nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen by hydrochlorate nitrogen, anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria;The portion DEAMOX Point, the water outlet of upflow sludge blanket USB reactor containing nitrate nitrogen and the sanitary sewage containing ammonia nitrogen and organic matter together into Enter batch-type sbr reactor device, nitrate nitrogen is reduced to nitrite nitrogen by denitrifying bacteria, and anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria is by ammonia nitrogen and Asia Nitrate nitrogen is converted into nitrogen and a small amount of nitrate nitrogen, the final simultaneous denitrification for realizing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and sanitary sewage.
It is of the present invention to handle high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater using continuous flow short distance nitration/Anammox technical tie-up DEAMOX It is had the following advantages that with the device and method of sanitary sewage:
(1) for handling high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater, compared with traditional nitrification/denitrification process, short distance nitration/Anammox skill Art reduces 25% oxygen demand and 100% carbon source amount.
(2) for utilizing merely, short distance nitration/Anammox technical treatment high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater is existing to be discharged nitrate The excessively high problem of nitrogen, the postposition DEAMOX that this method proposes can effectively reduce water outlet nitrate nitrogen concentration, and can synchronization process life Sewage living.
(3) organic matter in sanitary sewage is made full use of, additional carbon is avoided, saves operating cost.
(4) for DEAMOX process, the water inlet of upflow sludge blanket USB reactor water outlet and sanitary sewage need to only be controlled Ratio and the reaction time, be not necessary to regulation pH etc., operation, operation are simple.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of synchronization process high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and sanitary sewage.
(1) high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater storage bin;(1.1) first peristaltic pumps;(2) upflow sludge blanket USB reactor;(2.1) One mud discharging mouth;(2.2) first water inlets;(2.3) second water inlets;(2.4) microporous aeration device;(2.5) the 4th sample taps; (2.6) third sample tap;(2.7) second sample taps;(2.8) pH on-line determination instrument;(2.9) dissolved oxygen on-line determination instrument; (2.10) first sample taps;(2.11) three phase separator;(2.12) first refluxing openings;(2.13) overflow weir;(2.14) first row The mouth of a river;(2.15) exhaust outlet;(2.16) on-line parameter analyzer;(2.17) second peristaltic pumps;(2.18) air blower;(2.19) gas Flowmeter body;(3) host intermediate water tank;(3.1) third peristaltic pump;(4) sanitary sewage storage bin;(4.1) the 4th peristaltic pumps; (5) batch-type sbr reactor device;(5.1) blender;(5.2) second discharge outlet;(5.3) drain valve;(5.4) third water inlet; (6) water tank;(7) process controller;(8) computer.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Attached drawing 1 is that continuous flow short distance nitration/Anammox combines DEAMOX processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and sanitary sewage Device, it is characterised in that:Including high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater storage bin (1), upflow sludge blanket USB reactor (2), intermediate water tank (3), Sanitary sewage storage bin (4), batch-type sbr reactor device (5), water tank (6);High ammonia-nitrogen wastewater storage bin passes through the first peristaltic pump (1.1) it is connect with upflow sludge blanket USB the first water inlet of reactor bottom (2.2);Upflow sludge blanket USB reactor (2) Equipped with exhaust outlet (2.15), the first discharge outlet (2.14), overflow weir (2.13), the first refluxing opening (2.12), three phase separator (2.11), dissolved oxygen on-line determination instrument (2.9), pH on-line determination instrument (2.8), the first sample tap (2.10), the second sample tap (2.7), third sample tap (2.6), the 4th sample tap (2.5), microporous aeration device (2.4), the first water inlet (2.2), second Water inlet (2.3), the first mud discharging mouth (2.1);First refluxing opening (2.12) passes through the second peristaltic pump (2.17) and the second water inlet (2.3) it is connected, dissolved oxygen on-line determination instrument (2.9) and pH on-line determination instrument (2.8) pass through on-line parameter analyzer host (2.16) it is connected with process controller (7), air blower (2.18) passes through gas flowmeter (2.19) and microporous aeration device (2.4) It is connected, the first discharge outlet (2.14) is connected with intermediate water tank (3);Batch-type sbr reactor device (5) passes through third water inlet (5.4) It is connect with third peristaltic pump (3.1) with intermediate water tank (3), batch-type sbr reactor device (5) passes through third water inlet (5.4) and the Four peristaltic pumps (4.1) are connected with sanitary sewage storage bin (4);Batch-type sbr reactor device (5) be equipped with blender (5.1), third into The mouth of a river (5.4), the second discharge outlet (5.2), drain valve (5.3);In addition, the process controller that setting is connected with computer (8) (7), to control the first peristaltic pump, the second peristaltic pump, third peristaltic pump (3.1), the 4th peristaltic pump (4.1), air blower (2.18), blender (5.1), drain valve (5.3), on-line parameter analyzer host (2.16).Process controller (7), computer (8), on-line parameter analyzer host (2.16) is automatic control system.
Specific operation process is as follows:
The starting of upflow sludge blanket USB reactor:It is inoculated with the returned sludge of urban wastewater treatment firm, is kept in reactor Sludge concentration is 2500mg/L, is intake as sanitary sewage, and intermittent aerating is set as every aeration 20min and stops being aerated 10min, when aeration Maintenance dissolved oxygen concentration is 0.7mg/L, hydraulic detention time 12h, and adjusting the second peristaltic pump makes effluent recycling and flow of inlet water The ratio between control 150%, control sludge age is 10d;It is when being discharged ammonia nitrogen mass concentration less than 5mg/L, the life of water inlet is dirty Water is changed to the waste water that ammonia nitrogen mass concentration is 220mg/L, other operating parameters are constant;When water outlet ammonia nitrogen mass concentration and nitrous acid The ratio between salt nitrogen concentration is about 1:When 1.2, anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge is inoculated in upflow sludge blanket USB reactor, Sludge concentration is 7000mg/L in control inoculation post-reactor, when water outlet ammonia nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen concentration are respectively less than When 10mg/L, reactor start-up success.
The starting of batch-type sbr reactor device:It is inoculated with short-cut denitrification sludge, sludge concentration is in holding reactor 2000mg/L, the nitrate nitrogen mass concentration for human configuration of intaking are the nitrate wastewater that 80mg/L, C/N are 3.0, carbon source choosing With sodium acetate, 4 periods, each cycle 6h, including water inlet, stirring, precipitating, draining, five processes of leaving unused are run daily, wherein stirring Time is 270min, sedimentation time 40min, standby time 30min, and draining is than being 50%.When water outlet nitrate nitrogen quality Concentration is inoculated with anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge less than 5mg/L and when nitrite nitrogen concentration maintains 60mg/L, and control connects Sludge concentration is 5000mg/L in kind of post-reactor, and the nitrate nitrogen mass concentration intake as human configuration is 80mg/L, ammonia nitrogen Mass concentration is the waste water that 60mg/L, C/N are 3.0, and carbon source selects sodium acetate, daily 4 periods of operation, each cycle 6h, including into Water, stirring, precipitating, draining, five processes of leaving unused, wherein mixing time is 270min, sedimentation time 40min, standby time For 30min, draining is than being 50%.It, should when water outlet nitrate nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen mass concentration are respectively less than 5mg/L Reactor start-up success.
Combined operating:
Step 1:The high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater that ammonia nitrogen mass concentration is 220mg/L in high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater storage bin is compacted by first Dynamic pump enters in upflow sludge blanket USB reactor, and intermittent aerating is set as every aeration 20min and stops aeration 10min, and when aeration ties up Holding dissolved oxygen mass concentration is about 0.7mg/L, hydraulic detention time 12h, and adjusting the second peristaltic pump makes effluent recycling and water inlet For the control of the ratio between flow 150%, water outlet enters intermediate water tank.
Step 2:The sanitary sewage in waste water and sanitary sewage storage bin in intermediate water tank passes through third peristaltic pump respectively With the 4th peristaltic pump with volume ratio for 1:1 ratio is pumped into batch-type sbr reactor device, runs 4 periods, each cycle 6h, packet daily It includes into water, stirring, precipitating, draining, five processes of leaving unused, wherein mixing time is 270min, sedimentation time 40min, is left unused Time is 30min, and draining is than being 50%.
Peristaltic pump, air blower, drain valve are controlled by automatic control system in step described above.
Long run test the result shows that:
The device energy synchronization process high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and sanitary sewage, ammonia nitrogen removal frank are greater than 94.6%, organic matter removal Rate is greater than 98.7%, and system is discharged ammonia nitrogen mass concentration and is less than 15mg/L, and nitrite nitrogen concentration is less than 15mg/L, nitric acid Salt nitrogen concentration is less than 5mg/L.

Claims (2)

1. continuous flow short distance nitration/Anammox joint DEAMOX processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and sanitary sewage device, special Sign is:Including high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater storage bin (1), upflow sludge blanket USB reactor (2), intermediate water tank (3), sanitary sewage Storage bin (4), batch-type sbr reactor device (5), water tank (6);High ammonia-nitrogen wastewater storage bin by the first peristaltic pump (1.1) with Upflow sludge blanket USB the first water inlet of reactor bottom (2.2) connection;Upflow sludge blanket USB reactor (2) is equipped with exhaust Mouth (2.15), the first discharge outlet (2.14), overflow weir (2.13), the first refluxing opening (2.12), three phase separator (2.11), dissolution Oxygen on-line determination instrument (2.9), pH on-line determination instrument (2.8), sample tap, microporous aeration device (2.4), the first water inlet (2.2), Second water inlet (2.3), the first mud discharging mouth (2.1);First refluxing opening (2.12) by the second peristaltic pump (2.17) with second into The mouth of a river (2.3) is connected, and dissolved oxygen on-line determination instrument (2.9) and pH on-line determination instrument (2.8) pass through on-line parameter analyzer host (2.16) it is connected with process controller (7), air blower (2.18) passes through gas flowmeter (2.19) and microporous aeration device (2.4) It is connected, the first discharge outlet (2.14) is connected with intermediate water tank (3);Batch-type sbr reactor device (5) passes through third water inlet (5.4) It is connect with third peristaltic pump (3.1) with intermediate water tank (3), batch-type sbr reactor device (5) passes through third water inlet (5.4) and the Four peristaltic pumps (4.1) are connected with sanitary sewage storage bin (4);Batch-type sbr reactor device (5) be equipped with blender (5.1), third into The mouth of a river (5.4), the second discharge outlet (5.2), drain valve (5.3);In addition, the process controller that setting is connected with computer (8) (7), to control the first peristaltic pump, the second peristaltic pump, third peristaltic pump (3.1), the 4th peristaltic pump (4.1), air blower (2.18), blender (5.1), drain valve (5.3), on-line parameter analyzer host (2.16);Automatic control system includes process Controller (7), computer (8) and on-line parameter analyzer host (2.16).
2. the method for application device synchronization process high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater and sanitary sewage described in claim 1, which is characterized in that packet Include following steps:
(1) starting of upflow sludge blanket USB reactor:It is inoculated with the excess sludge of urban wastewater treatment firm, keeps up flow type dirty Sludge concentration is 2000-4000mg/L in mud bed USB reactor, is intake as sanitary sewage, and intermittent aerating is set as every aeration 20min stops being aerated 10min, and it is 0.5-1.0mg/L, hydraulic detention time 8-15h that dissolved oxygen mass concentration is maintained when aeration, out In 100%-200%, control sludge age is 6-15d for the ratio between water reflux and flow of inlet water control;When ammonia nitrogen removal frank is greater than 90% When, the sanitary sewage of water inlet is changed to the high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater that ammonia nitrogen mass concentration is greater than 200mg/L, other operating parameters are constant; When water outlet the ratio between ammonia nitrogen concentration and nitrite nitrogen concentration are 1:1-1:When 1.5, inoculation anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge in In upflow sludge blanket USB reactor, sludge concentration is 6000- in upflow sludge blanket USB reactor after control inoculation 8000mg/L, when ammonia nitrogen removal frank is greater than 75%, reactor start-up success;
(2) starting of batch-type sbr reactor device:It is inoculated with short-cut denitrification sludge, keeps sludge concentration in batch-type sbr reactor device For 2000-3000mg/L, the nitrate nitrogen mass concentration for human configuration of intaking is the nitre that 50-100mg/L, C/N are 2.0-4.0 Hydrochlorate waste water, carbon source select sodium acetate, run 4 periods, each cycle 6h, including water inlet, stirring, precipitating, draining, idle five daily A process, wherein mixing time control is in 200-300min, and sedimentation time control is in 30-80min, and control of leaving unused is in 30- 80min, draining do not control the mass concentration of dissolved oxygen in reactor than being 40%-60% in whipping process;When nitrite product When tired rate is greater than 70%, it is inoculated with anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge, sludge concentration is 4000- in control inoculation post-reactor 6000mg/L, the nitrate nitrogen mass concentration intake as human configuration is 50-100mg/L, ammonia nitrogen mass concentration is 30-80mg/ L, C/N be 2.0-4.0 waste water, carbon source select sodium acetate, daily run 4 periods, each cycle 6h, including water inlet, stirring, sink It forms sediment, draining, five processes of leaving unused, wherein mixing time control is left unused in 200-300min, sedimentation time control in 30-80min Control does not control the matter of dissolved oxygen in batch-type sbr reactor device than being 40%-60% in 30-80min, draining in whipping process Measure concentration;When being discharged nitrogen removal rate greater than 80%, reactor start-up success;
(3) combined operating:
Step 1:Waste water of the ammonia nitrogen mass concentration greater than 200mg/L is entered by the first peristaltic pump in high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater storage bin In upflow sludge blanket USB reactor, intermittent aerating is set as every aeration 20min and stops being aerated 10min, and when aeration maintains dissolved oxygen Concentration is 0.5-1.0mg/L, hydraulic detention time 8-15h, and adjusting the second peristaltic pump makes the ratio between effluent recycling and flow of inlet water Control enters intermediate water tank in 100%-200%, water outlet;
Step 2:Waste water in intermediate water tank and the sanitary sewage in sanitary sewage storage bin pass through third peristaltic pump and the respectively Four peristaltic pumps are with volume ratio for 1:1-1:1.5 ratio is pumped into batch-type sbr reactor device, daily 4 periods of operation, each cycle 6h, Including water inlet, stirring, precipitating, draining, five processes of leaving unused, wherein mixing time control is in 200-300min, sedimentation time control System is in 30-80min, and in 30-80min, draining does not control molten in reactor than being 40%-60% in whipping process for control of leaving unused Solve the mass concentration of oxygen;
Peristaltic pump, air blower, drain valve are controlled by automatic control system in step described above.
CN201810768966.8A 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Device and method for treating high ammonia nitrogen wastewater and domestic sewage by combining continuous flow shortcut nitrification/anaerobic ammonium oxidation with DEAMOX Active CN108862587B (en)

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