CN1088615C - Method and apparatus for mixing two or more kinds of resin material liquids - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for mixing two or more kinds of resin material liquids Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1088615C
CN1088615C CN96104933A CN96104933A CN1088615C CN 1088615 C CN1088615 C CN 1088615C CN 96104933 A CN96104933 A CN 96104933A CN 96104933 A CN96104933 A CN 96104933A CN 1088615 C CN1088615 C CN 1088615C
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China
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kinds
resin material
material liquids
mentioned
ultrasonic wave
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN96104933A
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CN1142431A (en
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佐藤明夫
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP7554296A external-priority patent/JPH0910652A/en
Priority claimed from JP07554096A external-priority patent/JP3549976B2/en
Priority claimed from JP07554196A external-priority patent/JP3630834B2/en
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Publication of CN1142431A publication Critical patent/CN1142431A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B05B17/0607Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
    • B05B17/0623Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers coupled with a vibrating horn
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/80Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of mixing two or more kinds of adhesive resin liquids takes the steps of arranging such that resin outlet ports 6a, 7a of feed tubes 6, 7 for feeding two or more kinds of resin material liquids which are hardened by reaction face a side skin surface 3b of an ultrasonic wave transmission solid horn, allowing the resin material liquids to flow down passing along the side skin surface 3b while applying ultrasonic vibrations to the resin material liquids, and guiding the resin material liquids to a distal end face 3a of the ultrasonic wave transmission solid horn 3, thereby mixing the resin material liquids in an aerial state.

Description

The mixed method of kinds of resin material liquids and mixing arrangement thereof more than two kinds
The present invention relates to utilize ultrasonic vibration to mix the mixed method and the improved device thereof of the kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds that solidifies by reaction.
The ultrasonic wave that utilizes that past is known mixes mixed method and the mixing arrangement such as the following record of liquid more than two kinds.For example, special disclose for public clear 62-57374 number will transmit ultrasonic wave with the top of solid loudspeaker impregnated in simplely be stored in as in the emulsifying tank of mixing channel more than two kinds in the liquid, the method for carrying out emulsification by ultrasonic wave air pocket (cavitation) effect; Special disclose for public clear 48-67326 number will transmit ultrasonic wave with the top of solid loudspeaker be immersed in simplely be communicated with atmosphere as in the emulsifying tank of mixing channel more than two kinds in the liquid, the method for carrying out emulsification by ultrasonic wave air pocket effect.The method of mixing with ultrasonic wave in addition, special public is disclosed in the accepting groove that will be stored in as two fluidity binding agents of kinds of resin material liquids as mixing channel according to 64-38132 number; Disclose in cylindric mixing channel for special fair 1-115444 number, with the method for ultrasonic wave mixing decentralized photo liquid and continuous phase liquid; Special fair 5-49999 number following method is disclosed, mixing cup with an inverted cone shape, conical horn of central configuration in mixing cup, to press close to the side surface that ultrasonic wave transmits the solid loudspeaker of usefulness as the resin flow outlet that kinds of resin material liquids is sent into the conduit of pipe, to flow to side surface from the resin flow outlet as the resin stoste of binding agent and transmit side surface with the solid loudspeaker its top of leading, by the method for giving and rotatablely moving and mixing with the contacted binding agent of solid loudspeaker with the ultrasonic wave transmission along this ultrasonic wave.In addition, disclose for Te Kaiping 5-168889 number ultrasonic wave transmission solid loudspeaker have been set in a guide pipe as mixing channel, emit the 1st kind of liquid and the 2nd kind of liquid facing to the ultrasonic wave transmission with the top end face of solid loudspeaker, by giving and the 1st kind of liquid and the 2nd kind of method that the liquid ultrasonic vibration is mixed the 1st kind of liquid and the 2nd kind of liquid; Disclose for Te Kaiping 6-57229 number the binding agent more than 2 kinds has been joined in the mixing channel of stirring, on one side the method that mixes with ultrasonic wave on one side with mechanical agitation.
As mentioned above, the mixed method and the mixing arrangement of these usefulness ultrasonic vibration mixing materials in the past all are to adopt this mode of mixing in mixing channel of liquid more than 2 kinds.
In addition, not the method for mixing in addition with ultrasonic vibration, for example the spy to open and disclose a kind of cross section that is provided with obliquely for clear 61-118124 number be semicircular hydrid component, in this hydrid component, supply with high viscosity liquid and low viscosity liquid, by vibrating machine hydrid component is given and 60 times vibration, made that the liquid that flows down mixes, stirring method; The spy discloses for fair 3-217223 number by vibration generating arrangement and has made channel member resonance, the method that the feasible moulding material of being made up of colouring agent, plastic material, additive etc. mixes in the stream of channel member.
, can be cured by reaction, but when this kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds mixed in mixing channel, along with the mixing of resin liquid, curing reaction also carried out for the kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds.The kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds that solidifies with reaction constantly can be added in the mixing channel, the hybrid resin that will be cured reaction simultaneously supplies to downstream side from mixing channel, work continuously if carry out this discharge for a long time, and be no problem.But during for the intermittently operated of short time, because in the operation stopping period, in mixing channel, also be cured reaction, so the resin that will produce curing like this is attached in the mixing channel and the composition that is present in the kinds of resin material liquids more than 2 kinds in mixing channel bad phenomenon such as change.Therefore, disconnected in operation or just stopped after, perhaps before the operation beginning, each or reasonable time will be cleaned in the mixing channel with solvent usually, but should avoid using solvent from the viewpoint of Labor Safety viewpoint, environmental pollution as far as possible at interval.In addition, when operation of after just washing, will begin in a minute, can worry that solvent sneaks into, consider the change that kinds of resin material liquids is formed, be necessary to carry out earlier emptying, see it is worthless from the viewpoint of offal treatment like this.And then, owing to must prepare wash mill, the problem of so also having brought mixing arrangement self to maximize.
Thereby, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mixing channel that promptly uses also can mix the mixed method and the mixing arrangement thereof of liquid more than two kinds that solidifies by reaction.
The mixed method of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds of one side according to the present invention, it is characterized in that making the resin flow outlet of each carrier pipe of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds that conveying could be solidified by reaction to close on the side surface of ultrasonic wave transmission with the solid loudspeaker, and ultrasonic vibration is passed to each kinds of resin material liquids, each kinds of resin material liquids is flowed down along above-mentioned side surface, be directed to above-mentioned ultrasonic wave and transmit the top end face of using the solid loudspeaker, aloft state mixes each kinds of resin material liquids down thus.
In above-mentioned mixed method, above-mentioned each resin flow outlet is positioned at from above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmission uses the top end face of solid loudspeaker to propagating the sound wave quarter-wave scope of above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmission with the solid loudspeaker.
Moreover, in this mixed method, above-mentioned more than two kinds at least a kinds of resin material liquids in the kinds of resin material liquids supply to above-mentioned side surface from the top of other kinds of resin material liquids.
Moreover in this mixed method, above-mentioned at least a kinds of resin material liquids is littler for the adhesive force of above-mentioned side surface than other kinds of resin material liquids for the adhesive force of above-mentioned side surface.
Moreover in this mixed method, it is many that above-mentioned a kind of kinds of resin material liquids is supplied with the quantity delivered that the quantity delivered of above-mentioned side surface supplies with above-mentioned side surface than other kinds of resin material liquids.
Moreover, in this mixed method, above-mentioned more than two kinds kinds of resin material liquids after above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmits top end face with the solid loudspeaker and mixes, the hybrid resin material liquid is flow to be formed in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch in the coated body, above-mentioned coated body is applied.
Moreover, in this mixed method, the top end face that above-mentioned ultrasonic wave is transmitted with the solid loudspeaker is inserted in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch that is formed in the coated body, between the top end face that the solid loudspeaker are used in the bottom surface and the transmission of above-mentioned ultrasonic wave of above-mentioned kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, mix kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds, apply above-mentioned coated body with this.
Moreover in this mixed method, the flow velocity of the kinds of resin material liquids of discharging from above-mentioned each resin flow outlet much at one.
The mixing arrangement of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds of one side according to the present invention, it is characterized in that making the resin flow outlet of each carrier pipe of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds that conveying is solidified by reaction to close on the side surface of ultrasonic wave transmission with the solid loudspeaker, and ultrasonic vibration is passed to each kinds of resin material liquids, each kinds of resin material liquids is flowed down along above-mentioned side surface, be directed to above-mentioned ultrasonic wave and transmit the top end face of using the solid loudspeaker, aloft state mixes each kinds of resin material liquids down thus.
In above-mentioned mixing arrangement, above-mentioned each resin flow outlet is positioned at the top end face that transmits with the solid loudspeaker from above-mentioned ultrasonic wave and transmits with the quarter-wave scope of solid loudspeaker sound wave to propagating above-mentioned ultrasonic wave.
Moreover, in this mixing arrangement, above-mentioned more than two kinds the carrier pipe flow export of at least a kinds of resin material liquids in the kinds of resin material liquids be arranged on the top of other kinds of resin material liquids carrier pipe flow export.
Moreover, in this mixing arrangement, littler for the adhesive force of above-mentioned side surface for the adhesive force of above-mentioned side surface than other kinds of resin material liquids that is arranged on below carrier pipe outflow from least a kinds of resin material liquids that is arranged on top carrier pipe outflow.
Moreover, in this mixing arrangement, above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmit top end face with the solid loudspeaker be arranged on the kinds of resin material liquids that is formed in the coated body lead ditch directly over.
Moreover in this mixing arrangement, the top end face that above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmits with the solid loudspeaker is inserted in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch that is formed in the coated body.
This mixing arrangement further comprises the above-mentioned ultrasonic wave of control and transmits with the top end face of solid loudspeaker along being formed at kinds of resin material liquids in the coated body mobile controller that ditch moves that leads.
In this mixing arrangement, the flow velocity of the kinds of resin material liquids of discharging from above-mentioned each resin flow outlet much at one.
Moreover in this mixing arrangement, it is vertically disposed that above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmits with the solid loudspeaker.
The mixed method and the mixing arrangement of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds of one side according to the present invention, wherein, the kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds that will solidify by reaction is from the resin flow outlet of each carrier pipe, transmit with the side surface of solid loudspeaker facing to ultrasonic wave respectively and discharge, when giving ultrasonic vibration, flow to ultrasonic wave rapidly along side surface and transmit the top of using the solid loudspeaker each kinds of resin material liquids.Each kinds of resin material liquids drips on its top, and aerial state mixes down.Above-mentioned each resin flow outlet is positioned at from above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmits with the top end face of solid loudspeaker when propagating above-mentioned ultrasonic wave and transmit with the quarter-wave scope of solid loudspeaker sound wave, each kinds of resin material liquids to its top end face flow down faster, even stop to supply with kinds of resin material liquids to side surface, kinds of resin material liquids ultrasonic wave transmit with the side surface of solid loudspeaker also can be hardly with staying mixing drip.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the mixed method and the mixing arrangement of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds on the other hand according to the present invention, it is characterized in that making each carrier pipe one side's of kinds of resin material liquids resin flow outlet and the ultrasonic wave transmission more than two kinds that conveying is solidified by reaction to close on the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch that is formed in the coated body with the top of solid loudspeaker, other resin flow outlets of above-mentioned each carrier pipe close on ultrasonic wave and transmit the side surface of using the solid loudspeaker, from the resin flow outlet of an above-mentioned side's carrier pipe kinds of resin material liquids is flow to above-mentioned kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, and with ultrasonic wave transmit with the top of solid loudspeaker with flow to the kinds of resin material liquids that kinds of resin material liquids leads in the ditch and contact, give and vibration to kinds of resin material liquids, give ultrasonic vibration for the kinds of resin material liquids that flows out from the resin flow outlet of other carrier pipes simultaneously, make this kinds of resin material liquids flow down, in kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, mix each kinds of resin material liquids with this along above-mentioned side surface.
In above-mentioned mixed method and mixing arrangement, above-mentioned other resin flow outlet is positioned to transmit with the top end face of solid loudspeaker from above-mentioned ultrasonic wave and transmits the quarter-wave scope of sound wave with the solid loudspeaker to propagating above-mentioned ultrasonic wave.
Moreover, in above-mentioned mixed method and device, when above-mentioned more than two kinds kinds of resin material liquids quantity delivered not simultaneously, wherein that quantity delivered is few kinds of resin material liquids flows down along the side that above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmits with the solid loudspeaker.
Moreover, above-mentioned when the quantity delivered of kinds of resin material liquids is identical more than two kinds in above-mentioned mixed method and device, make for the little kinds of resin material liquids of above-mentioned side surface adhesive force to flow down along this side surface.
Moreover in above-mentioned mixed method and device, the top end face that above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmits with the solid loudspeaker is inserted in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch.
Moreover in above-mentioned mixed method and device, the resin flow outlet of above-mentioned side's carrier pipe is arranged on above-mentioned ultrasonic wave and transmits the upstream side of using the solid loudspeaker.
Moreover in above-mentioned mixed method and device, the resin flow outlet of above-mentioned side's carrier pipe is moved along above-mentioned kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch.
Moreover in above-mentioned mixed method and device, above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmission uses the top of solid loudspeaker along above-mentioned kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, follows the resin flow outlet of above-mentioned side's carrier pipe and moves.
According to above-mentioned invention, other the kinds of resin material liquids in kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch of a kind of direct stream in the kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds is flowed down along the side that above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmits with the solid loudspeaker.And kinds of resin material liquids gives ultrasonic vibration with the solid loudspeaker by the ultrasonic wave transmission more than two kinds in kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, carries out the mixing of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds.Therefore the mixing channel that does not need kinds of resin material liquids.In addition owing to being the method for in kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, kinds of resin material liquids being vibrated, so can do one's utmost to prevent that kinds of resin material liquids is distributed to outside the ditch of coated body.
On the one hand the mixed method and the mixing arrangement of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds again according to the present invention, it is characterized in that making and carry the resin flow outlet and the ultrasonic wave of each carrier pipe of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds that solidifies by reaction to transmit with the top of solid loudspeaker approaching mutually, flow out kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds to coated body, move the resin flow outlet of each carrier pipe, and the top that makes above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmit with the solid loudspeaker contacts with the kinds of resin material liquids that just flows out on coated body, give ultrasonic vibration to this kinds of resin material liquids, mix various kinds of resin material liquids with this.
In above-mentioned mixed method and mixing arrangement, the resin flow outlet that above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmission is followed above-mentioned each carrier pipe with the top end face of solid loudspeaker is moved.
This mixed method and mixing arrangement, it is characterized in that on coated body, forming kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, the resin flow outlet of above-mentioned each carrier pipe is moved along above-mentioned resin stoste guiding ditch, make above-mentioned more than two kinds kinds of resin material liquids flow out in kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmits the top with the solid loudspeaker, follows the tracks of the resin flow outlet of above-mentioned each carrier pipe and moves.
In this mixed method and mixing arrangement, the top end face that above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmits with the solid loudspeaker is inserted in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch.
On the one hand the mixed method and the mixing arrangement of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds again according to the present invention, it is characterized in that making the resin flow outlet of each carrier pipe of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds that conveying is solidified by reaction to leave mutually, and the ultrasonic wave transmission is also left above-mentioned resin flow outlet with the top of solid loudspeaker, move each resin flow outlet, make that a kind of of kinds of resin material liquids at first flows out on the coated body more than two kinds, remaining kinds of resin material liquids is followed outflow simultaneously, the resin flow outlet that above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmission is followed above-mentioned each carrier pipe with the top of solid loudspeaker is moved, with flow out after the kinds of resin material liquids on the above-mentioned coated body contacts, give ultrasonic vibration to each kinds of resin material liquids, mix each kinds of resin material liquids thus.
In above-mentioned mixed method and mixing arrangement, above-mentioned more than two kinds at least a kinds of resin material liquids in the kinds of resin material liquids more to the quantity delivered of coated body to the quantity delivered of coated body than other kind kinds of resin material liquids, other kind kinds of resin material liquids of supply on above-mentioned at least a kinds of resin material liquids.
Moreover, in above-mentioned mixed method and device, above-mentioned more than two kinds at least a kinds of resin material liquids in the kinds of resin material liquids littler to the adhesive force of coated body to the adhesive force of coated body than other kind kinds of resin material liquids, other kind kinds of resin material liquids of supply on above-mentioned at least a kinds of resin material liquids.
Moreover in above-mentioned mixed method and device, above-mentioned a kind of kinds of resin material liquids is more to the quantity delivered of coated body than other kind kinds of resin material liquids to the quantity delivered of coated body.
Moreover in above-mentioned mixed method and device, the flow velocity of above-mentioned two kinds of kinds of resin material liquids is almost equal.
According to foregoing invention, kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds flow to kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch after, transmit with the solid loudspeaker by ultrasonic wave and to give ultrasonic vibration with above-mentioned kinds of resin material liquids above-mentioned two kinds, in kinds of resin material liquids leads ditch, mix.Therefore can not want the mixing channel of kinds of resin material liquids.In addition, in kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, kinds of resin material liquids is vibrated, so can do one's utmost to prevent that kinds of resin material liquids is distributed to outside the ditch of coated body.
Brief description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the key diagram of the embodiment 1 of resin raw material liquid mixing method more than two kinds that the present invention relates to.
Fig. 2 be the present invention relates to more than two kinds in the resin raw material liquid mixing method, the various ultrasonic waves of use transmit the key diagram with the solid horn shapes.(a) section is that stairstepping, (b) section are that taper shape, (c) are convergent shapes.
Fig. 3 is the key diagram of the embodiment 2 of resin raw material liquid mixing method more than two kinds that the present invention relates to.
Fig. 4 is the section configuration figure that expression is formed at the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch in the moulding product, (a) square, (b) semicircle arcuation, (c) v shape, reach bottom surface band lead angle shape, (e) bottom surface band lead angle shape above (d).
Fig. 5 is the key diagram of the embodiment 3 of resin raw material liquid mixing method more than two kinds that the present invention relates to.
Fig. 6 is that presentation graphs 5 kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch and ultrasonic wave transmit the part sectional drawing with solid loudspeaker position relation.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of kinds of resin material liquids mixing arrangement more than two kinds that the present invention relates to.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of the general structure of kinds of resin material liquids mixing arrangement more than two kinds that the present invention relates to.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the embodiment 5 of the resin raw material liquid mixing method more than two kinds that the present invention relates to of explanation and device.
Figure 10 is the part enlarged drawing of explanation by the resultant resin state of resin raw material liquid mixing method more than two kinds shown in Figure 9.
Figure 11 is that expression carrier pipe shown in Figure 9 and ultrasonic wave transmit the key diagram with solid loudspeaker position relation.
Figure 12 is the key diagram of the embodiment 6 of the resin raw material liquid mixing method more than two kinds that the present invention relates to and mixing arrangement.
Figure 13 is the key diagram of the embodiment 7 of the resin raw material liquid mixing method more than two kinds that the present invention relates to and mixing arrangement.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 represents the 1st embodiment of the mixing method of kinds of resin material liquids of the present invention.In Fig. 1, the 1st, be that the 1st section ultrasonic wave transmits with solid loudspeaker, 3 as the oscillator, 2 of electric acoustic converter be that the 2nd section ultrasonic wave transmits with solid loudspeaker, the 4th, support with flange, the 5th, machining tool, 6,7th, the carrier pipe of kinds of resin material liquids.Ultrasonic wave transmits with solid loudspeaker 2, by welding, soldering or be threaded, is fixed on the mechanical terminal 1a of oscillator 1.On ultrasonic wave transmits with solid loudspeaker 3, screwed hole is arranged, ultrasonic wave transmits with solid loudspeaker 3 for example with being threaded on the top end face 2a of ultrasonic wave transmission with solid loudspeaker 2.Instrument 5 for example transmits on the top end face 3a that uses solid loudspeaker 3 with being threaded in ultrasonic wave.Ultrasonic wave shown in Figure 1 transmits with solid loudspeaker 3, the shape of its side surface 3b is an index function shape, but also any in the ladder section convergent shape shown in Fig. 2 (a), the taper shape shown in Fig. 2 (b), the convergent shape shown in Fig. 2 (c) of the shape of side 3b.
Carrier pipe 6,7 is the pipes that are used to carry two kinds of kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B.For kinds of resin material liquids, be to use liquid flow ejector half (Inoac Corp. manufacturing) in the reaction way of two liquid mixed foaming curable polyurethane resins, this two liquid mixed foaming curable polyurethane roughly is made up of polyalcohol (resin raw material liquid 8A) and isocyanates (resin raw material liquid 8B), is that the polyalcohol as host of 100 weight portions, the isocyanates as assistant of 20~30 weight portions are mixed.This two liquid mixed foaming curable polyurethane resin is to carry out urea by the isocyanates that mixes with water to combine, and the foam reactant that produces carbon dioxide reaches the curing polymerisation that combines with polyalcohol by isocyanates, carries out foamed solidification and forms.Its expansion ratio is about 5 times.In addition, in these kinds of resin material liquids, can sneak into catalyst in advance, transfer infusion, promoter etc., or also can when these kinds of resin material liquids mix, add as the 3rd liquid.
The internal diameter of carrier pipe 7, the internal diameter of comparable carrier pipe 6 is big.This is because the quantity delivered of polyalcohol is more than the quantity delivered of isocyanates, and flow velocity cause about equally.Each resin flow outlet 6a, 7a of carrier pipe 6, carrier pipe 7, be positioned at the scope that transmits 1/4th wavelength (λ/4) of the sound wave of using solid loudspeaker 3 from the top end face 5-a of instrument 5 to propagate ultrasound waves, and, whether resin flow outlet 6a, 6b and ultrasonic wave transmit with the side surface 3b gap of solid loudspeaker 3 very little, contact so that be difficult to identification.Various kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B, one side is carried out ultrasonic vibration, and one side does not flow down along side surface 3b with not dripping, imports on the top end face 5a.At this, what oscillator 1 was to use nominal output 100W, vibration frequency 28.5KHz, amplitude 5 microns (0 2 peaks) decides amplitude FEEDBACK CONTROL type automatically, by loudspeaker increase amplitude, thereby the amplitude of the top end face 5a of instrument 5 is reached about 8 times.
The resin flow outlet 7a of carrier pipe 7, the resin flow that is located at carrier pipe 6 exports the top of 6a.This is because the isocyanates cause little to the adhesive force of side surface 3b that the polyalcohol that transmits with carrier pipe 7 transmits than carrier pipe 6 adhesive force of side surface 3b.Another reason is, if will carry the resin flow outlet 6a of the carrier pipe 6 of isocyanates to be located at the top of the resin flow outlet 7a of the carrier pipe 7 of carrying polyalcohol, the top of isocyanates from polyalcohol flowed down along side surface 3b, then isocyanates flows down needs the more time, and this just makes isocyanates and polyalcohol be difficult to mix well.In contrast, if polyalcohol is flowed down from the top of isocyanates, owing to isocyanates along with the flowing down of polyalcohol, mix so isocyanates can reach fully with polyalcohol.In addition, so-called " adhering to " is meant when two kinds of different materials contact, mutual bonding phenomenon.
And, because each kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B, one side is carried out ultrasonic vibration, one side promptly flows to the top end face 5a of instrument 5 along side surface 3b, particularly because each resin flow outlet 6a, 7a, being positioned at the scope that transmits from the top end face 5a of instrument 5 to propagate ultrasound waves with sound wave 1/4th wavelength (λ/4) of solid loudspeaker 3, is rapidly so it flows down.This can think because the big ultrasonic vibration of amplitude is added in kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B, the cause that the viscous drag between kinds of resin material liquids 8A, the 8B molecule descends.In addition, can think also that kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B are because local temperature rises the cause that viscous drag reduces owing to ultrasonic vibration.And each kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B mix with aerial state on the top end face 5a of instrument 5.When kinds of resin material liquids 8A, the 8B that viscosity does not change or viscosity raises mixed, if regulate the kinds of resin material liquids 8A that comes out from each resin flow outlet 6a, 7a, the discharge rate of 8B, they then had the sphere shown in the symbol 8.In addition, after just mixing, kinds of resin material liquids 8A, the 8B shown in the temporary transient present embodiment that descends of viscosity can be promptly flows down from the top 5a of instrument 5 by curing reaction.
When using this mixing method,, about 0.1 second,, do not reach and to distinguish whether sticking wet kinds of resin material liquids 8A, the degree of 8B are arranged on side surface 3b with visual if stop to supply with each kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B.In addition, the amplitude of vibration frequency, top end face 5a is preferably in the mixing efficiency of considering kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B, prevents that kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B from selecting after dispersing.
When this embodiment 1, ultrasonic wave is transmitted with solid loudspeaker 2, be installed on the oscillator 1, but it is to be provided with as required that this ultrasonic wave transmits with solid loudspeaker 2, is not necessary inscape, in addition, instrument 5 also can be provided with as required, neither necessary inscape.Therefore, in following embodiment,, ultrasonic wave transmits being illustrated with solid loudspeaker 2, instrument 5 to not being set.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 3 be explanation use of the present invention more than two kinds kinds of resin material liquids mixed method and on formed products the key diagram of the embodiment of application of resin material liquid 8A, 8B.In this Fig. 3, the 9th, as the formed products, the 10th of coated body, be formed at the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch in the formed products.This kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10, for example, its wide and degree of depth is 3mm.Formed products 9 usefulness for example ABS resin material, PC material are made.Ultrasonic wave transmits the top end face 3a with solid loudspeaker 3, closes on directly over resin raw material liquid guiding ditch 10, for example is arranged on apart from the 5mm place of the bottom surface 10a of kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.Ultrasonic wave transmits with solid loudspeaker 3, for formed products 9, relatively moves along kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.At this moment, ultrasonic wave is transmitted with in solid loudspeaker 3 or the formed products 9 any one moves.
If one side is given and ultrasonic vibration, one side is discharged to the side surface 3b that ultrasonic wave transmits the side surface 3b that uses solid loudspeaker 3 with kinds of resin material liquids, kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B flow down along this side surface 3b, the top end face 3a that transmits with solid loudspeaker 3 at ultrasonic wave mixes, and falls in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.Thus, along resin raw material guiding ditch 10, application of resin material liquid 8A, 8B, when 8B reacts, carry out foamed solidification at kinds of resin material liquids 8A.
Below, be illustrated for carrying out foamed solidification.By mixing, kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B becomes the emulsifiable paste state, then, by foaming, resin raw material liquid 8A, 8B protrudes from kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10, the surface sclerosis of foaming body, become with the also not sticking inviscid state of fingerprint, final solidity test confirms, do not add ultrasonic vibration and with kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B is discharged to ultrasonic wave and transmits the side surface 3b that uses solid loudspeaker 3, with resin raw material liquid 8A, when 8B falls in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10 along this side surface 3b, because kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B is drippage by accident only, foamed solidification not, so, by at 2 kinds of kinds of resin material liquids 8A, add ultrasonic vibration among the 8B, mix fully to promote that curing reaction is clearly.Remaining low amounts of resin material liquid 8A, 8B can contain the absorbent cotton erasing side surface 3b of the little ethanol liquid of harmfulness and can remove fully by use in ultrasonic wave transmits with solid loudspeaker 3.
In addition, the section configuration of kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10, also can be shown in Fig. 4 (a) square, the semicircular arc shown in Fig. 4 (b), the V-arrangement shown in Fig. 4 (c), shown in Fig. 4 (d) top and bottom surface are made the lead angle shape, shown in Fig. 4 (e) with the bottom surface as any shape in the lead angle shape.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 5 illustrates the mixed method of using the present invention's kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds and the key diagram that kinds of resin material liquids is coated in another embodiment of formed products, in this embodiment 3, the top end face 3a that ultrasonic wave is transmitted with solid loudspeaker 3 is inserted in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10, shown in the sectional drawing of Fig. 6, ultrasonic wave transmits the wall 10b that closes on kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10 with the top end face of solid loudspeaker 3, and top end face 3a is arranged on apart from bottom surface 10a 1mm eminence.According to this embodiment, compare with embodiment 2, can be positively the application of resin material liquid time, can improve the mixing efficiency of kinds of resin material liquids in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.
Embodiment 4
Fig. 7 is that expression is applicable to that the schematic diagram of the present invention's mixing arrangement of the mixed method of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds, Fig. 8 are the stereograms that is applicable to that the mixing arrangement summary of the mixed method of the present invention's kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds constitutes.In Fig. 7, the 11st, the master control device, the 12nd, temperature-adjusting device, the 13rd, warm water, the 14th, the container of storage kinds of resin material liquids 8B, the 16th, the container of storage kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 18, the 19th, the motor of difference agitating resin material liquid 8A, 8B, the 20th, to the feeding control device of carrier pipe 6 and 7 conveying kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B, the 21st, high-frequency power control device, the 22nd, mobile controller, the 23rd, directions X travel mechanism, the 24th, Y direction travel mechanism, 25, the 26th, bevel gear (being horizontal gear in Fig. 8), the 27th, drive motors.Master control device 11 is to play the effect of generally controlling temperature-adjusting device 12, feeding control device 20, high-frequency power control device 21, mobile controller 22.
Oscillator 1 is by high-frequency power control device 21, with the high frequency and the amplitude generation ultrasonic vibration of regulation.Feeding control device 20 comprises the pump of being made up of servomotor or pulse motor, and regulates the discharge ratio of the ON/OFF that discharges, discharge rate, kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B according to the instruction of whole control device 11.The length of carrier pipe 6,7 being made very short, is to wish to avoid because the internal capacity change that interior pressure causes, the foaming body size after reducing frothing percentage, kinds of resin material liquids and solidifying inhomogeneous.Because the viewpoint of the variation of the influence of temperature change viscosity of kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B, proportion, and from stopping reaction speed viewpoint, temperature-adjusting device 12 is be used for stable resin material liquid 8A, 8B thermoregulator from avoiding.Mobile controller 22, except driving control X-Y travel mechanism 23,24, as shown in Figure 8, also play along the vertical direction (Z-direction) and go up driving, control the effect of ultrasonic wave transmission, also play effect with respect to carrier pipe 6,7 decision side surface 3b circumferencial directions (r direction) with solid loudspeaker 3 by driving mechanism 28.In addition, the top ends of carrier pipe 6,7 also can be provided with stop valve respectively, prevents that the discharge and the dwell time that cause owing to the pressure oscillation that takes place in the pipe arrangement of carrier pipe 6,7 way from lagging behind.
Formed products 9 is flanged (FLGD) cylinders as shown in Figure 8, and kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10 is made up of the annular groove that is formed on the cylinder base circumference.Formed products 9 carries in X-Y travel mechanism 23,24, transmits with respect to ultrasonic wave and moves with solid loudspeaker 3, and move its top 3a along kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.This X-Y travel mechanism 23,24, with the common assembling that requires to determine positional precision from point to points with robot move-controlling organization is different, the precision of motion track, the required precision of translational speed are higher, so wish to use and the similar robot of arc welding.
According to embodiment 1~embodiment 4, even do not use mixing channel, also can mix the liquid more than two kinds that solidifies by reaction, play the effect that can make the mixing arrangement miniaturization, and then can avoid environmental pollution, alleviate offal treatment, improve Labor Safety.
Embodiment 5
In Fig. 9~Figure 11, award prosign for the composed component identical with embodiment 1~embodiment 3, just its difference is illustrated.
The resin flow outlet 7a of carrier pipe 7 is positioned at kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.Kinds of resin material liquids 8A flows directly in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.Kinds of resin material liquids 8A after it has just flowed out is about 2mm to the degree of depth of bottom surface 10a.The top end face 3a that ultrasonic wave transmits with solid loudspeaker 3 is positioned at the height of setting apart from bottom surface 10a (apart from the about 1mm height of bottom surface 10a), and the side surface 3b that ultrasonic wave transmits with solid loudspeaker 3 leaves the predetermined distance place apart from wall 10b, thereby does not contact with wall 10b.The top ends of carrier pipe 7 moves with respect to formed products 9 along kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.Ultrasonic wave transmits setting with the top ends of solid loudspeaker 3 makes itself and resin flow outlet 7a have the interval along the lead bearing of trend of ditch 10 of kinds of resin material liquids.The top ends 3a that its ultrasonic wave transmits with solid loudspeaker 3 contacts with the kinds of resin material liquids 8A of stream in kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.The resin flow outlet 6a of carrier pipe 6 closes on ultrasonic wave and transmits the side surface 3b that uses solid loudspeaker 3, and from the kinds of resin material liquids 8B that resin flow outlet 6a flows out, an edge joint is subjected to ultrasonic vibration, along side surface 3b promptly flow down on one side.Ultrasonic wave transmits with solid loudspeaker 3, along kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10, follows the tracks of carrier pipe 7; Kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B in kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10, accept ultrasonic vibration, mixing simultaneously.Thus, along kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10, form foaming body.
According to embodiment 5, because kinds of resin material liquids (polyalcohol) 8A that quantity delivered is many, supply to earlier in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10, the kinds of resin material liquids that quantity delivered is few (isocyanates) 8B is along side surface 3b, on kinds of resin material liquids 8A, put into kinds of resin material liquids 8B, mix, so can fully mix.Kinds of resin material liquids 8B is bigger for the adhesive force of side surface 3b than kinds of resin material liquids 8A for the adhesive force of side surface 3b, but because kinds of resin material liquids 8A is littler for the adhesive force of formed products 9 than kinds of resin material liquids 8B for the adhesive force of formed products 9, so, also be to wish to supply with earlier kinds of resin material liquids 8A from this viewpoint.In addition, in order to implement the method for this embodiment 5, can use Fig. 7, mixing arrangement shown in Figure 8.
According to this embodiment 5,, effectively prevent disperse effect outside the ditch of coated thing of kinds of resin material liquids so play because this method is in kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch kinds of resin material liquids to be given and ultrasonic vibration.Therefore,, can prevent kinds of resin material liquids, reduce the man-hour of the cleaning operation of formed products attached on its wall if when near kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, having the wall that constitutes a formed products part.In addition because each kinds of resin material liquids does not disperse ground, really supplying in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch a certain amount ofly, so can stablize the ratio of each kinds of resin material liquids, but and the curing situation of stable resin (during foaming body, the foamed solidification situation).And then, owing to earlier a kind of kinds of resin material liquids is flow in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, and alternative kinds of resin material liquids, accept ultrasonic vibration on one side, side surface along ultrasonic wave transmission solid loudspeaker flows down on one side, so resin raw material does not take place to rise and fall and solidify more than 2 kinds, the outward appearance of the resin after the curing is good.At this moment, as long as a side's that discharge is few kinds of resin material liquids flows down along the side surface that ultrasonic wave transmits with the solid loudspeaker, just can further make the resin outward appearance after the sclerosis better.The resin flow outlet of the opposing party's carrier pipe, be positioned at from above-mentioned ultrasonic wave and transmit with the top end face of solid loudspeaker when transmitting this ultrasonic wave and transmit scope with 1/4th wavelength of the sound wave of solid loudspeaker, play that the ultrasonic wave transmission is promptly flowed down with the kinds of resin material liquids of the side surface outflow of solid loudspeaker, keep the effect of its side surface cleaning.
Embodiment 6
In Figure 12, give and same-sign for the composed component identical with embodiment 1~embodiment 3, omit its detailed description, only difference is illustrated.
Each resin flow outlet 6a, 7a approaching mutually setting in kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10 of carrier pipe 6,7.Kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B more than two kinds flows in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10 simultaneously.Owing to the quantity delivered of the kinds of resin material liquids 8A (polyalcohol) that carries by carrier pipe 7 is many, and the quantity delivered of the kinds of resin material liquids 8B (isocyanates) that carries by carrier pipe 6 is few, mixes fully so preferably put into the few kinds of resin material liquids 8B of quantity delivered on the many kinds of resin material liquids 8A of quantity delivered.In addition, because kinds of resin material liquids 8A is littler to the adhesive force of formed products 9 than kinds of resin material liquids 8B to the adhesive force of formed products 9,, also wish on kinds of resin material liquids 8A, to put into kinds of resin material liquids 8B, to mix so from then on viewpoint is seen.Just flow to outflow kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10, be about 2mm to the degree of depth of bottom of trench 10a.Ultrasonic wave transmits the top end face 2a with solid loudspeaker 2, is positioned at the height (from the about 1mm height of bottom of trench 4a) apart from bottom of trench 4a regulation, and the interval that the ultrasonic wave transmission is left regulation with the side surface 3b and the wall 10b of solid loudspeaker 3 is not so that contact with wall 10b.Oscillator 1 is built up on the support flange 1c, and the top ends on the top of carrier pipe 6,7 is fixed on this support flange 1c.
Top ends 6a, the 7a of carrier pipe 6,7 moves with respect to formed products 9 along kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.Ultrasonic wave transmits the top ends with solid loudspeaker 3, along resin flow outlet 6a, 7a travel direction, be right after thereafter and be provided with, ultrasonic wave transmit with the top end face 3a of solid loudspeaker 3 with flow to lead ditch 10 interior kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B of kinds of resin material liquids and contact.Ultrasonic wave transmits with solid loudspeaker 3, along kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10, follow the tracks of carrier pipe 6,7, kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B, in case when flowing to kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10 or thereafter,, just be subjected to ultrasonic vibration, in resin raw material guiding ditch 10, mix, along resin raw material guiding ditch 10, form foaming body.
Embodiment 7
In this embodiment, ultrasonic wave transmits resin flow outlet 6a, the 7a with the top ends of solid loudspeaker 3 and each carrier pipe 6,7, be positioned at the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10 of formed products 9, each resin flow outlet 6a, 7a leave on the bearing of trend of kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10 mutually.At this, a kind of resin raw material liquid (polyalcohol) 8A flows to earlier in the resin raw material guiding ditch 10, and another kind of kinds of resin material liquids (isocyanates) 8B then flows in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.Outflow kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B behind the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10 have just been flow to, the degree of depth apart from bottom of trench 10a is about 2mm, ultrasonic wave transmits with the top end face 3a of solid loudspeaker 3 and is about 1mm apart from the height of bottom of trench 10, ultrasonic wave transmits the top ends with solid loudspeaker 3, in direction, leave carrier pipe 6 and be provided with along kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.
Resin flow outlet 6a, 7a by with each carrier pipe 6,7 move along kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, and kinds of resin material liquids 8A flows to earlier in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10, and kinds of resin material liquids 8B also then flows in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.Ultrasonic wave transmits with the top ends of solid loudspeaker 3 and contact with kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B in flowing to kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, for this kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B give and ultrasonic vibration on one side, one side is along kinds of resin material liquids ditch 10 trackings of leading.Thus, each kinds of resin material liquids 8A, 8B mix in kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10, and form foaming body along kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch 10.
In addition, these methods can use Fig. 7, mixing arrangement shown in Figure 8 to implement.
According to embodiment 6, embodiment 7, can prevent effectively that kinds of resin material liquids from dispersing outside the ditch of coated thing.Therefore,, can prevent that kinds of resin material liquids from adhering to its wall, can reduce the cleaning operation man-hour of formed products if when existence constitutes the wall of a part of formed products near kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch.In addition and since each kinds of resin material liquids can not disperse ground, really supplying in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch a certain amount ofly, so can stablize the ratio of each kinds of resin material liquids, but also stable resin is solidified situation (during Foamex, the foaming situation).

Claims (17)

1, the mixed method of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds, it is characterized in that making the resin flow outlet of each carrier pipe of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds that conveying is solidified by reaction to close on the side surface of ultrasonic wave transmission with the solid loudspeaker, and ultrasonic vibration is passed to each kinds of resin material liquids, each kinds of resin material liquids is flowed down along above-mentioned side surface, be directed to above-mentioned ultrasonic wave and transmit the top end face of using the solid loudspeaker, aloft state mixes each kinds of resin material liquids down thus, wherein above-mentioned each resin flow outlet is positioned at from above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmission uses the top end face of solid loudspeaker to propagating the sound wave quarter-wave scope of above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmission with the solid loudspeaker, above-mentioned more than two kinds at least a kinds of resin material liquids in the kinds of resin material liquids supply to above-mentioned side surface from the top of other kinds of resin material liquids, and above-mentioned a kind of kinds of resin material liquids is littler for the adhesive force of above-mentioned side surface than above-mentioned other kinds of resin material liquids for the adhesive force of above-mentioned side surface.
2, the mixed method of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 1, it is many that wherein above-mentioned a kind of kinds of resin material liquids is supplied with the quantity delivered that the quantity delivered of above-mentioned side surface supplies with above-mentioned side surface than above-mentioned other kinds of resin material liquids.
3, the mixed method of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 1, wherein above-mentioned more than two kinds kinds of resin material liquids after above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmits top end face with the solid loudspeaker and mixes, the hybrid resin material liquid is flow to be formed in the interior kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch of coated body, above-mentioned coated body is applied.
4, the mixed method of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 1, the top end face that wherein above-mentioned ultrasonic wave is transmitted with the solid loudspeaker is inserted in the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch that is formed in the coated body, between the top end face that the solid loudspeaker are used in the bottom surface and the transmission of above-mentioned ultrasonic wave of above-mentioned kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, mix kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds, apply above-mentioned coated body.
5, the mixed method of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 1, wherein the flow velocity of the kinds of resin material liquids of discharging from above-mentioned each resin flow outlet is much at one.
6, the mixing arrangement of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds, it comprises and is used to carry a plurality of carrier pipes of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds that solidify by reaction, the resin flow outlet of each efferent duct closes on ultrasonic wave and transmits the side surface of using the solid loudspeaker, and ultrasonic vibration is passed to each kinds of resin material liquids, each kinds of resin material liquids is flowed down along above-mentioned side surface, be directed to above-mentioned ultrasonic wave and transmit the top end face of using the solid loudspeaker, aloft state mixes each kinds of resin material liquids down thus, wherein above-mentioned each resin flow outlet is positioned to transmit with the top end face of solid loudspeaker from above-mentioned ultrasonic wave and transmits the quarter-wave scope of sound wave with the solid loudspeaker to propagating above-mentioned ultrasonic wave, above-mentioned more than two kinds at least a kinds of resin material liquids in the kinds of resin material liquids supply to above-mentioned side surface from the top of other kinds of resin material liquids.
7, the mixing arrangement of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 6 is wherein little for the adhesive force of above-mentioned side surface than being arranged on other kinds of resin material liquids that the below carrier pipe flows out for the adhesive force of above-mentioned side surface from being arranged on described at least a kinds of resin material liquids that the top carrier pipe flows out.
8, the mixing arrangement of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 6, wherein above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmit top end face with the solid loudspeaker be in the kinds of resin material liquids that is formed in the coated body lead ditch directly over.
9, the mixing arrangement of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 6, wherein above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmit top end face with the solid loudspeaker and are inserted into the kinds of resin material liquids that is formed in the coated body and lead in the ditch.
10, the mixing arrangement of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 6 further comprises above-mentioned ultrasonic wave is transmitted with the top end face of solid loudspeaker along the kinds of resin material liquids that the forms coated body mobile controller that ditch moves that leads.
11, the mixing arrangement of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 6, wherein the flow velocity of the kinds of resin material liquids of discharging from the resin flow outlet of above-mentioned each carrier pipe is much at one.
12, the mixing arrangement of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 6, it is vertically disposed that wherein above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmits with the solid loudspeaker.
13, the mixed method of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds, it is characterized in that making each carrier pipe one side's of kinds of resin material liquids resin flow outlet and the ultrasonic wave transmission more than two kinds that conveying is solidified by reaction to close on the kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch that is formed in the coated body with the top of solid loudspeaker, other resin flow outlets of above-mentioned each carrier pipe close on ultrasonic wave and transmit the side surface of using the solid loudspeaker, from the resin flow outlet of an above-mentioned side's carrier pipe kinds of resin material liquids is flow to above-mentioned kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, and with ultrasonic wave transmit with the top of solid loudspeaker with flow to the kinds of resin material liquids that kinds of resin material liquids leads in the ditch and contact, award vibration to kinds of resin material liquids, give ultrasonic vibration for the kinds of resin material liquids that flows out from the resin flow outlet of other carrier pipes simultaneously, make this kinds of resin material liquids flow down along above-mentioned side surface, in kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch, mix each kinds of resin material liquids, wherein above-mentioned other resin flow outlet is positioned to transmit with the top end face of solid loudspeaker from above-mentioned ultrasonic wave and transmits the quarter-wave scope of sound wave with the solid loudspeaker to propagating above-mentioned ultrasonic wave, and the kinds of resin material liquids that quantity delivered is few flows down along the side surface that above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmits with the solid loudspeaker, wherein above-mentioned when the quantity delivered of kinds of resin material liquids is identical more than two kinds, make for the little kinds of resin material liquids of above-mentioned side surface adhesive force to flow down along this side surface.
14, the mixed method of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 13, wherein above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmits top end face with the solid loudspeaker and is inserted into kinds of resin material liquids and leads in the ditch.
15, the mixed method of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 13, the resin flow outlet of wherein above-mentioned side's carrier pipe is arranged on above-mentioned ultrasonic wave and transmits upstream side with the solid loudspeaker.
16, the mixed method of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 13, the resin flow outlet of wherein above-mentioned side's carrier pipe is moved along above-mentioned kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch.
17, the mixed method of kinds of resin material liquids more than two kinds according to claim 16 wherein makes above-mentioned ultrasonic wave transmit with the top of solid loudspeaker along above-mentioned kinds of resin material liquids guiding ditch along with the resin flow outlet of above-mentioned side's carrier pipe and move.
CN96104933A 1995-04-24 1996-04-24 Method and apparatus for mixing two or more kinds of resin material liquids Expired - Fee Related CN1088615C (en)

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JP9883395 1995-04-24
JP9883295 1995-04-24
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JP98832/1995 1995-04-24
JP98833/95 1995-04-24
JP98832/95 1995-04-24
JP75542/96 1996-03-29
JP75540/96 1996-03-29
JP75541/1996 1996-03-29
JP7554296A JPH0910652A (en) 1995-04-24 1996-03-29 Method for mixing two or more kinds of resin raw liquids and its mixer
JP75542/1996 1996-03-29
JP07554096A JP3549976B2 (en) 1995-04-24 1996-03-29 Mixing method of two or more resin raw material liquids and its mixing device
JP75540/1996 1996-03-29
JP07554196A JP3630834B2 (en) 1995-04-24 1996-03-29 Method for mixing two or more kinds of resin raw material liquids and mixing apparatus therefor
JP75541/96 1996-03-29

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