Mining vehicle with screening device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a mining vehicle, in particular to a mining vehicle with a screening device.
Background
Ore refers to a collection of minerals from which useful components can be extracted or which themselves have some property that can be exploited. Can be divided into metal mineral and nonmetal mineral. The unit content of useful components (elements or minerals) in the ore is called ore grade, the precious metal ore such as gold and platinum is expressed in grams/ton, and other ores are expressed in percentage.
Broken ore in the ore field follow massif, the transportation needs to be retrieved to ore mining car after the breakage, and traditional ore mining car needs the workman to utilize the instrument to excavate subaerial mineral in the material frame on the ore mining car, wastes time and energy like this, and work load is big, and current ore mining car does not have the filterable function of powdered ore, the recycle in the later stage of being not convenient for, and it has the iron powder to dope easily in the powdered ore, has influenced the use in the powdered ore later stage.
There is a need to develop a mining vehicle with a screening device, which is convenient for recovering minerals, can separate mineral powder and effectively recover iron powder.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the traditional mining vehicle is inconvenient to recover minerals, cannot separate mineral powder and cannot effectively recover iron powder, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the mining vehicle with the screening device, which is convenient to recover the minerals, can separate the mineral powder and effectively recover the iron powder.
The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a mining vehicle with a screening device comprises wheels, a bottom plate, a supporting rod, an inclined plate, a driving wheel, a material blocking frame, a baffle plate, a first driving belt, a driven wheel, a material stirring part, a processing frame, a dust blowing part, a first clamping rod, a first filter screen, a second clamping rod, a switch part, a material collecting frame, a first sliding block and a powder collecting part; the wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate; the processing frame, the support rod and the inclined plate are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate in sequence, and the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the processing frame are provided with first sliding chutes; the material blocking frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod; the driven wheel and the driving wheel are sequentially arranged in the material blocking frame from top to bottom, and the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the driving wheel through a first transmission belt; the baffle plates are uniformly distributed on the first transmission belt; the collecting frame is connected with the first sliding chute in a sliding manner through a first sliding block, and the switch part is fixedly connected to the lower end of the side part of the processing frame, which is far away from the supporting rod; the dust blowing component is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear side of the processing frame, and the powder collecting component is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the processing frame; the first filter screen is hinged on one inner side wall of the processing frame, and the second filter screen is hinged on the other inner side wall of the processing frame; the first clamping rod penetrates through one side of the processing frame and is clamped with the bottom of the first filter screen, and the second clamping rod penetrates through the other side of the processing frame and is clamped with the bottom of the second filter screen; the material shifting part is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rear wall in the processing frame;
the material stirring component comprises a first electric reel, a first pull wire, a movable slide block, a guide slide rail, a second pull wire, a second electric reel and a material stirring plate; the guide slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rear wall in the processing frame; the kick-out plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable sliding block and is in sliding connection with the guide sliding rail through the movable sliding block; the first electric reel is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the guide slide rail and is connected with one side of the movable slide block through a first pull wire; the second electric reel is fixedly connected with the other inner side wall of the guide slide rail and is connected with the other side of the movable slide block through a second pull wire;
the dust blowing component comprises a first driving wheel, a first motor, a second driving belt, a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, a second driving wheel, a third filter screen and a mounting frame; the mounting frame is detachably mounted on the rear side of the processing frame, the first motor and the first bearing seat are fixedly connected to the inner rear wall of the processing frame, and the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the output end of the first motor; one end of the first rotating shaft is pivoted with the first bearing seat, the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel, the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a second transmission belt, and the front ends of the output ends of the first rotating shaft and the first motor are fixedly connected with fan blades; the third filter screen is embedded in the rear side of the processing frame and is positioned in the mounting frame;
the switch component comprises a cover plate, a first clamping block and a second sliding block; the side part of the processing frame, which is far away from the inclined plate, is provided with a second sliding chute and a through hole, and the through hole is positioned below the second sliding chute; the cover plate is hinged to one side of the processing frame, and the top of the cover plate is provided with a first clamping groove; the first clamping block is connected with the second sliding chute in a sliding mode through the sliding block and is clamped with the first clamping groove;
the powder collecting component comprises a fourth filter screen, a magnet frame, a limiting frame, a second clamping block, a fixing ring and a collecting bag; the fourth filter screen is embedded in the front side of the processing frame; the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the processing frame and is positioned on the outer side of the fourth filter screen, and a second clamping groove is formed in the front side of the limiting frame; the magnet frame is detachably arranged in the limiting frame; the second clamping block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing ring, and the collecting bag penetrates through the fixing ring and is clamped with the second clamping groove through the second clamping block;
the mining vehicle with the screening device also comprises a fixed plate, a pressure relief piece, a third clamping rod, a fixed rod and a pulling plate; the fixed rod penetrates through the bottom plate and is provided with a first clamping hole and a second clamping hole for clamping the third clamping rod; the pulling plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod; the pressure-relieving piece is sleeved on the fixed rod and is positioned between the bottom plate and the fixed plate.
Furthermore, the mining vehicle with the screening device also comprises a handle; the handle is fixedly connected to the top of the pulling plate.
Furthermore, the mining vehicle with the screening device also comprises an elastic part and a knocking rod; the knocking rod is connected with the front side of the processing frame through the elastic piece, and the knocking rod penetrates through the front side of the processing frame and is connected with the front side of the collecting frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention achieves the effects of being convenient for recovering minerals, being capable of separating mineral powder and effectively recovering iron powder.
1. According to the invention, under the matching of the first transmission belt, the baffle and the material blocking frame, minerals can be conveniently conveyed into the processing frame, so that the minerals can be conveniently recovered and transported, and the minerals can be conveniently processed in the next step.
2. According to the invention, the mineral is dispersed by the material stirring component, so that the mineral powder separation efficiency is improved, and the separated mineral powder is convenient to fall.
3. According to the invention, by matching the dust blowing component and the powder collecting component, the mineral powder can be recovered, so that the later-stage utilization is facilitated, and the iron removal treatment can be performed on the mineral powder, so that the use effect of the mineral powder is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a material collecting frame according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the processing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view structure schematic diagram of the material poking part of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the dust blowing member of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a front view of the switch assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the powder collecting member according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a first partial front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a second partial front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic top view of a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-wheel, 2-bottom plate, 3-support rod, 4-inclined plate, 5-driving wheel, 6-material blocking frame, 7-blocking plate, 8-first driving belt, 9-driven wheel, 10-material stirring component, 101-first electric reel, 102-first pull wire, 103-moving slide block, 104-guiding slide rail, 105-second pull wire, 106-second electric reel, 107-material stirring plate, 11-processing frame, 12-dust blowing component, 121-first driving wheel, 122-first motor, 123-second driving belt, 124-first bearing seat, 125-first rotating shaft, 126-second driving wheel, 127-fan blade, 128-third filter screen, 129-mounting frame, 13-first clamping rod, 14-first filter screen, 15-second filter screen, 16-second clamping rod, 17-switch component, 171-through hole, 172-cover plate, 173-first clamping groove, 174-first clamping block, 175-second sliding block, 176-second sliding groove, 18-collecting frame, 19-first sliding groove, 20-first sliding block, 21-powder collecting component, 211-fourth filter screen, 212-magnet frame, 213-limit frame, 214-second clamping groove, 215-second clamping block, 216-fixing ring, 217-collecting bag, 22-fixing plate, 23-pressure reducing component, 24-first clamping hole, 25-third clamping rod, 26-second clamping hole, 27-fixing rod, 28-pulling plate, 29-handle, 30-elastic component and 31-knocking rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
examples
A mining vehicle with a screening device is shown in figures 1-11 and comprises wheels 1, a bottom plate 2, a support rod 3, an inclined plate 4, a driving wheel 5, a material blocking frame 6, a baffle plate 7, a first driving belt 8, a driven wheel 9, a material stirring part 10, a processing frame 11, a dust blowing part 12, a first clamping rod 13, a first filter screen 14, a second filter screen 15, a second clamping rod 16, a switch part 17, a material collecting frame 18, a first sliding block 20 and a powder collecting part 21; the wheel 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 2; the processing frame 11, the support rod 3 and the inclined plate 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2 in sequence, and the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the processing frame 11 are provided with first sliding chutes 19; the material blocking frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 3; the driven wheel 9 and the driving wheel 5 are sequentially arranged in the material blocking frame 6 from top to bottom, and the driven wheel 9 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 5 through a first transmission belt 8; the baffles 7 are uniformly distributed on the first transmission belt 8; the collecting frame 18 is connected with the first sliding chute 19 in a sliding way through the first sliding block 20, and the switch part 17 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the side part of the processing frame 11 far away from the supporting rod 3; the dust blowing component 12 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear side of the processing frame 11, and the powder collecting component 21 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the front side of the processing frame 11; the first filter screen 14 is hinged on one inner side wall of the processing frame 11, and the second filter screen 15 is hinged on the other inner side wall of the processing frame 11; the first clamping rod 13 penetrates through one side of the processing frame 11 and is clamped with the bottom of the first filter screen 14, and the second clamping rod 16 penetrates through the other side of the processing frame 11 and is clamped with the bottom of the second filter screen 15; the kick-out component 10 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner rear wall of the processing frame 11.
The ore is crushed from a mountain in a mine field, the crushed ore needs a mining vehicle to recover and transport, the traditional mining vehicle needs workers to excavate the ground ore into a material frame on the mining vehicle by using tools, time and labor are wasted, the workload is large, the existing mining vehicle does not have the function of ore powder filtration, the later-stage recovery and utilization are not convenient, and the ore powder is easily doped with iron powder, so that the later-stage use of the ore powder is influenced, and the invention is needed to transport and filter the ore.
When needing the transportation mineral, at first control action wheel 5 function, action wheel 5 cooperatees with from driving wheel 9 through first drive belt 8, therefore first drive belt 8 can be through baffle 7 and keep off the cooperation of material frame 6, carry the processing frame 11 with mineral in, so through the mechanical component drive, replaced artifical transport, played labour saving and time saving, improved work efficiency's effect.
It is worth noting that the sloping plate 4 can facilitate the mineral to be conveyed to the baffle 7, so that the mineral is conveyed conveniently.
Mineral is conveyed to the first filter screen 14 and the second filter screen 15, the material poking component 10 is controlled to operate, and the material poking component 10 can poke and disperse the mineral, so that the mineral powder separation efficiency is improved, and the working speed is increased.
And meanwhile, the dust blowing component 12 and the powder collecting component 21 are matched, so that the mineral powder can be recovered, the later-stage utilization is facilitated, the iron removal treatment can be performed on the mineral powder, and the using effect of the mineral powder is facilitated to be improved.
After the filtration is accomplished, outwards pull open first kelly 13, second kelly 16, be convenient for carry the mineral to the frame of gathering materials 18 in, through switch part 17, can be convenient for take out the mineral in frame of gathering materials 18 and the frame of gathering materials 18, the use in the later stage of being convenient for.
As shown in fig. 4, in order to improve the efficiency of ore dust separation, the material stirring component 10 includes a first electric reel 101, a first pull wire 102, a movable slider 103, a guide slide 104, a second pull wire 105, a second electric reel 106, and a material stirring plate 107; the guide slide rail 104 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner rear wall of the processing frame 11; the material shifting plate 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable sliding block 103 and is in sliding connection with the guide sliding rail 104 through the movable sliding block 103; the first electric reel 101 is fixedly connected with one inner side wall of the guide slide rail 104 and is connected with one side of the movable slide block 103 through a first pull wire 102; the second electric reel 106 is fixed to the other inner side wall of the guide rail 104, and is connected to the other side of the moving slider 103 via a second wire 105.
When needing to stir the ore, control first electronic reel 101, the electronic reel 106 operation of second, under the first cooperation that acts as go-between 102, the second acts as go-between 105, order about the rail mounted who removes slider 103 along guide slide rail 104 and remove, be convenient for drive switch plate 107 and stir the ore, so help improving the efficiency of powdered ore separation for operating rate.
As shown in fig. 5, the dust blowing component 12 includes a first driving wheel 121, a first motor 122, a second driving belt 123, a first bearing seat 124, a first rotating shaft 125, a second driving wheel 126, a third filter screen 128 and a mounting frame 129; the mounting frame 129 is detachably mounted at the rear side of the processing frame 11, the first motor 122 and the first bearing seat 124 are fixedly connected to the inner rear wall of the processing frame 11, and the first driving wheel 121 is in transmission connection with the output end of the first motor 122; one end of the first rotating shaft 125 is pivotally connected to the first bearing seat 124, the other end is fixedly connected to the second driving wheel 126, the second driving wheel 126 is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel 121 through the second transmission belt 123, and the first rotating shaft 125 and the front end of the output end of the first motor 122 are fixedly connected to the fan blade 127; the third filter 128 is embedded in the rear side of the process frame 11 and is located in the mounting frame 129.
The first motor 122 is controlled to operate, so that the first driving wheel 121 is driven to drive the second driving wheel 126 to rotate through the second driving belt 123, and thus the output end of the first motor 122 and the front end of the first rotating shaft 125 can both drive the fan blade 127 to rotate, thereby enlarging the dust blowing range.
The mineral powder is blown away towards the dust collecting part 21 under the action of wind power, and the third filter screen 128 can prevent the mineral from damaging the dust blowing part 12, so that the service life is prolonged, and the stability in working is improved.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to recover ore and prevent the ore from overflowing, the switch member 17 includes a cover plate 172, a first block 174, and a second block 175; the side of the processing frame 11 away from the inclined plate 4 is provided with a second sliding groove 176 and a through hole 171, and the through hole 171 is positioned below the second sliding groove 176; the cover plate 172 is hinged to one side of the processing frame 11, and a first locking slot 173 is formed at the top of the cover plate 172; the first latch 174 is slidably connected to the second sliding slot 176 via a sliding block, and the first latch 174 is engaged with the first latching slot 173.
When the ores need to be taken out, the first clamping block 174 is pulled upwards, the second sliding groove 176 plays a stable guiding role for the first clamping block 174, the cover plate 172 is convenient to be outwards lifted, the collecting frame 18 and the ores in the collecting frame 18 are convenient to be taken out through the through hole 171, and the working efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 7, in order to recover and deironing the mineral powder, the powder collecting component 21 includes a fourth filter screen 211, a magnet frame 212, a limiting frame 213, a second fixture block 215, a fixing ring 216, and a collecting bag 217; the fourth filter 211 is embedded in the front side of the processing frame 11; the limiting frame 213 is fixedly connected to the front side of the processing frame 11 and located outside the fourth filter screen 211, and a second clamping groove 214 is formed in the front side of the limiting frame 213; the magnet frame 212 is detachably mounted in the limit frame 213; the second latch 215 is fixed to the rear side of the fixing ring 216, and the collecting bag 217 passes through the fixing ring 216 and is latched to the second latch 214 via the second latch 215.
When the ore powder is blown to the collecting bag 217 through the dust blowing part 12, the magnet frame 212 recovers the iron powder in the ore powder, and workers can conveniently recover the magnet frame 212 and the iron powder in the magnet frame 212 because the magnet frame 212 can be detached and installed.
When the collection bag 217 needs to be removed, the second latch 215 is disengaged from the second latch groove 214, so that the collection bag 217 is loosened, and the collection bag 217 is conveniently removed by a worker.
The fourth filter screen 211 can avoid the ore to damage the powder collecting part 21, and the service life and the stability in working are improved.
Wherein, according to fig. 9, in order to achieve the effect of shock absorption, the mining vehicle with the screening device further comprises a fixing plate 22, a pressure-relieving piece 23, a third clamping rod 25, a fixing rod 27 and a pulling plate 28; the fixing rod 27 penetrates through the bottom plate 2, and the fixing rod 27 is provided with a first clamping hole 24 and a second clamping hole 26 for clamping the third clamping rod 25; the pulling plate 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 27, and the fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 27; the slow pressing member 23 is sleeved on the fixing rod 27 and located between the bottom plate 2 and the fixing plate 22.
The fixing plate 22 is in contact with the ground, excessive shaking during working of the invention can be avoided, the pressure relief piece 23 is an elastic piece 30, a shock absorption effect can be achieved according to the principle that the elastic piece 30 has stable resilience, and the pressure relief piece 23 is matched with the fixing plate 22, so that the invention can be fixed and is convenient for later use.
Wherein, according to fig. 10, the mining vehicle with screening apparatus further comprises a handle 29; a handle 29 is secured to the top of the pull plate 28.
The handle 29 facilitates the pulling of the pulling plate 28 by a worker, improving convenience.
Wherein, according to fig. 11, in order to improve the ore collecting efficiency, the mining vehicle with screening apparatus further comprises an elastic member 30 and a knocking lever 31; the knocking rod 31 is connected with the front side of the processing frame 11 through the elastic member 30, and the knocking rod 31 penetrates through the front side of the processing frame 11 and is connected with the front side of the aggregate frame 18.
The workman is interrupted to pull loose and strikes pole 31 for strike pole 31 constantly strikes collecting frame 18 under the elastic force of elastic component 30, because collecting frame 18 receives external force, makes the interior mineral aggregate can be more compact, the recycle in the later stage of being convenient for.
The control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the invention.
The above description is provided only to illustrate the technical concept of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes and modifications can be made without changing the essential features of the present invention. Accordingly, the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are provided for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the technical concept of the present invention. The scope of the technical idea of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described exemplary embodiments are illustrative in all respects, not restrictive of the disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure should be construed based on the claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope thereof should be construed to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.