CN108860088A - Automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries - Google Patents
Automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108860088A CN108860088A CN201710351298.4A CN201710351298A CN108860088A CN 108860088 A CN108860088 A CN 108860088A CN 201710351298 A CN201710351298 A CN 201710351298A CN 108860088 A CN108860088 A CN 108860088A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- vehicle
- battery mounting
- push
- mounted pedestal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
- B60S5/06—Supplying batteries to, or removing batteries from, vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries, belong to a kind of mechanical device for improving working efficiency when electric car changes battery.The present invention is made of vehicle-mounted pedestal, push-rod electric machine, battery mounting, directive wheel, electromagnet, Micro-touch switch, single-chip microcontroller, travel switch and linear guide.Battery mounting is fixed on vehicle-mounted pedestal by linear guide, for limiting the movement of its vertical direction；Battery case is fixed on battery mounting by electromagnet, and push-rod electric machine is fixed on battery mounting by slidable slot, for pushing battery case and battery mounting to move horizontally；Directive wheel is bolted on vehicle-mounted pedestal, for controlling the moving direction of battery；Single-chip microcontroller, microswitch and travel switch are for starting or suspending push-rod electric machine.The present invention is the device of a on-vehicle battery that can replace electric car automatically, and improves the device of working efficiency when electric car changes battery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention designs a kind of device of on-vehicle battery that can replace electric car automatically, and can improve electric car
Replace the energy when working efficiency, make full use of mechanical structure save manual labor device.
Background technique
Electric car in the market be largely it is rechargeable, i.e., it is out of power that electric car can only to be placed on charging pile attached
Closely, it then charges to electric car.This constrains the development of electric car significantly.As the theory of Green Travel is gradual
It is promoted, electric car has been returned in our sight.But original charging type electric electrical automobile will can not meet
The demand of people so the electric car of battery can be replaced by having gradually appeared one kind in the market, but changes the process of battery very
It is complicated.
Relative to single battery charging mode according to user, the electrically separated mode of vehicle is more quick and easy, and can greatly improve
The cruising ability of electric car.Although now with the charging pile for being much dedicated for electric car charging, the charging time is too long
The universal of electric car is constrained, and makes electric car can not continuous work.The vehicle-mounted automatically replacing battery dress of electric car
The utilization rate that also can greatly improve electricity in battery is set, battery is substantially discharged, is had very great help for extending battery life.
In addition, the electrically separated mode of vehicle can greatly reduce the cost of electric car, so that electric car is popularized.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is when electric car replaces battery by battery case automatic spring, it is more quick and easy more
Battery is changed, working efficiency when replacement battery is effectively raised.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：It is pressed when pop-up by driver and changes battery button, controlled
Device sending processed changes battery signal and controls push-rod electric machine work.When pop-up, push battery mounting along scheduled by push-rod electric machine
Track pop-up.Touch travel switch after being ejected into certain distance, push-rod electric machine stops working, then by identification device to battery into
Row identification.Determine makes push-rod electric machine start to work behind battery orientation by battery replacement device touching Micro-touch switch, pushes battery case
Continue to pop up.By changing, cell apparatus is taken out without battery and replacement has electric battery, and general after shifting battery case onto designated position
Battery is pushed into designated position touching Micro-touch switch control push-rod electric machine and the battery mounting for securing battery is pulled in car.Most
Battery case is fixed on battery mounting by electromagnet afterwards, battery mounting is fixed on vehicle-mounted chassis, completes battery more
It changes.
Automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries of the present invention improves speed when replacement battery, improves work when replacement battery
Make efficiency, effectively extends the cruising ability of electric car.In addition, the vehicle-mounted automatic battery replacement device of electric car also can pole
The big utilization rate for improving electricity in battery, is substantially discharged battery, has very great help for extending battery life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries appearance assumption diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries working state figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries battery mounting schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries directive wheel and position-limited wheel schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries push-rod electric machine working state figure of the present invention.
In Fig. 1：A01 is position-limited wheel；A02 is directive wheel；A03 is vehicle-mounted pedestal；A04 is battery mounting；A05 is push rod
Motor；A06 is Electromagnetic bolt.
In Fig. 3：B01 is the baffle of battery mounting；B02 is angle bar；B03 is straight-line guide rail slide block；B04 leads for straight line
Rail；B05 is Electromagnetic bolt.
In Fig. 4：C01 is position-limited wheel wheel carrier；C02 is position-limited wheel wheel body；C03 is vehicle frame.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Figure 1, automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries of the present invention is vehicle-mounted by A01 position-limited wheel, A02 directive wheel, A03
Pedestal, A04 battery mounting and A05 push-rod electric machine composition.
Fig. 2 is referred to, when automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries of the present invention works, A06 Electromagnetic bolt is powered, by bolt
It withdraws, releases limit state, then A05 push-rod electric machine is started to work, and is pushed away battery case by A01 position-limited wheel and A02 directive wheel
Out, the vehicle-mounted pedestal of A03 is fixed by screws on vehicle bottom.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 are referred to, automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries battery mounting of the present invention is fixed by B01 battery
The baffle of frame, B02 angle bar, B03 straight-line guide rail slide block, B04 linear guide；B05 Electromagnetic bolt composition.B05 Electromagnetic bolt is by spiral shell
Bolt is fixed on B01 fixed frame baffle, and B03 straight-line guide rail slide block is fixed in B04 linear guide, plays what limitation was moved and supported
Effect.Car is released or retracted to fixed frame when push-rod electric machine works.
Fig. 4 is referred to, automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries directive wheel and position-limited wheel of the present invention are passed through by C01 wheel carrier
Bolt is fixed on C03 vehicle frame, mainly plays guiding and position-limiting action by C02 wheel body.
It is pressed when pop-up by driver and changes battery button, controller sending changes battery signal and controls push-rod electric machine work.Bullet
When out, battery mounting is pushed to pop up along scheduled track by push-rod electric machine.Travel switch is touched after being ejected into certain distance, is pushed away
Bar motor stops working, and is then identified by identification device to battery.It is touched after determining battery orientation by battery replacement device
Micro-touch switch makes push-rod electric machine start to work, and battery case is pushed to continue to pop up.By changing electricity after shifting battery case onto designated position
Pool device takes out without battery and replacement has battery, and battery is pushed into designated position touching Micro-touch switch control push rod electricity
The battery mounting for securing battery is pulled in car by machine.Finally battery case is fixed on battery mounting by electromagnet, it will
Battery mounting is fixed on vehicle-mounted chassis, completes battery altering.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries, it is characterised in that：By vehicle-mounted pedestal, push-rod electric machine, battery mounting,
Directive wheel, electromagnet, Micro-touch switch, single-chip microcontroller, travel switch and linear guide composition；The vehicle-mounted pedestal is solid by bolt
It is scheduled on chassis；The push-rod electric machine is bolted on vehicle-mounted pedestal；The battery mounting passes through straight line
Guide rail and electromagnet are fixed on vehicle-mounted pedestal；The directive wheel is bolted on vehicle-mounted pedestal；The micro-touch
Switch is bolted on battery mounting；The travel switch is bolted on vehicle-mounted pedestal.
2. automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Battery mounting passes through straight
Line guide rail is fixed on vehicle-mounted pedestal, for limiting the movement of its vertical direction.
3. automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Battery case passes through electromagnet
Be fixed on battery mounting, push-rod electric machine is fixed on battery mounting by slidable slot, for push battery case and
Battery mounting moves horizontally.
4. automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Directive wheel is solid by bolt
It is scheduled on vehicle-mounted pedestal, for limiting the moving direction of battery.
5. automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is a to replace automatically
The device of the on-vehicle battery of electric car, and improve working efficiency when electric car replaces battery, make full use of mechanical structure
Save the device of manual labor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710351298.4A CN108860088A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | Automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710351298.4A CN108860088A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | Automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108860088A true CN108860088A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64320620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710351298.4A Pending CN108860088A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | Automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108860088A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2801539A1 (en) * | 1999-11-25 | 2001-06-01 | Robert Henri Emmanuel Champel | Electric vehicle able to autonomously replace spent battery pack, uses auxiliary batteries to move vehicle forward so spent batteries are pushed out of vehicle by charged batteries |
| CN202063117U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-12-07 | 胡晓明 | Drawer type quick replacement system for electromobile battery |
| CN202987093U (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-06-12 | 方火炳 | Rapid replacement device for electric automobile battery |
| CN103241111A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-08-14 | 卢国骥 | Electric vehicle with battery replaced by adopting vehicle bottom lateral linkage and device for battery replacement |
| CN203186315U (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-11 | 北京理工华创电动车技术有限公司 | Electric vehicle battery containing mechanism |
| CN103507784A (en) * | 2012-06-24 | 2014-01-15 | 章武杰 | Novel replacement device for battery set of electric vehicle |
-
2017
- 2017-05-11 CN CN201710351298.4A patent/CN108860088A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2801539A1 (en) * | 1999-11-25 | 2001-06-01 | Robert Henri Emmanuel Champel | Electric vehicle able to autonomously replace spent battery pack, uses auxiliary batteries to move vehicle forward so spent batteries are pushed out of vehicle by charged batteries |
| CN202063117U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-12-07 | 胡晓明 | Drawer type quick replacement system for electromobile battery |
| CN103507784A (en) * | 2012-06-24 | 2014-01-15 | 章武杰 | Novel replacement device for battery set of electric vehicle |
| CN202987093U (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-06-12 | 方火炳 | Rapid replacement device for electric automobile battery |
| CN203186315U (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-11 | 北京理工华创电动车技术有限公司 | Electric vehicle battery containing mechanism |
| CN103241111A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-08-14 | 卢国骥 | Electric vehicle with battery replaced by adopting vehicle bottom lateral linkage and device for battery replacement |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204465059U (en) | A kind of electric automobile charging pile easy to use | |
| CN202641410U (en) | Electric vehicle based on pull type range extender | |
| CN106308074B (en) | A kind of device for temporarily storing article reminding on bus | |
| CN109794567B (en) | Electric wire processing cuts equipment for electric vehicle controller production | |
| CN108860088A (en) | Automatic replacement device of electric vehicle batteries | |
| CN204161136U (en) | A kind of battery-driven car | |
| CN207010595U (en) | A kind of mobile solar energy auxiliary charging stake | |
| CN106627809B (en) | A kind of control device reducing vehicle air resistance coefficient | |
| CN205400211U (en) | Car device is carried in automatic transition of stereo garage | |
| CN203593126U (en) | Vertical-fork electric bicycle with built-in lithium battery | |
| CN203151188U (en) | Automobile charging billing device for electric automobile | |
| CN201360017Y (en) | Replaceable vehicle-bone dry cell | |
| CN204376433U (en) | A kind of invisible electrical automobile intelligent charging device | |
| CN204030689U (en) | A kind of multifunctional digital code is precious | |
| CN205768747U (en) | A kind of packaged type charging pile of band energy-storage battery | |
| CN203970288U (en) | A kind of DC charging dust catcher | |
| CN211372213U (en) | Wisdom shimmer solar street lamp | |
| CN210454773U (en) | Magnetic suction type carrying device | |
| CN208363744U (en) | A kind of vertical circulation stereo garage with charging pile device | |
| CN202966534U (en) | Novel dual-power-supply electrocar | |
| CN202260498U (en) | Multifunctional solar charger | |
| CN207213848U (en) | Removable pendent lamp | |
| CN202399931U (en) | Solar electric vehicle | |
| CN104210606A (en) | Dual-power electric vehicle control system | |
| CN203984059U (en) | A kind of electric motor car extended-range device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181123 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |