A kind of vehicle tyre more changing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, specifically a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device.
Background technique
New-energy automobile refer to using unconventional vehicle fuel as a source of power (or using conventional vehicle fuel,
Using new vehicle-mounted power plant), the dynamic Control of comprehensive vehicle and the advanced technology of driving aspect, the technical principle elder generation of formation
Into, the automobile with new technology, new construction.
During re-type, people is needed manually to remove tire from wheel hub, then new tire installation is fallen
On wheel hub, the large labor intensity of people;And during the installation process, require a great deal of time rotation adjustment tire, makes tire
It is aligned and is installed with wheel hub, working efficiency is low, in consideration of it, having the present invention provides a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device
Following characteristics:
(1) sliding equipment, sliding equipment sliding are installed in a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the invention, one end of mounting plate
It is connected and fixed mechanism, during re-type, tire is placed in the inside of fixed mechanism, pushes fixed mechanism in skate machine
It is slided on structure, tire can be removed from wheel hub, reduce the amount of labour of people.
(2) a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the invention, the bottom end of fixed mechanism are rotatablely connected adjustment mechanism, and rotation is adjusted
Complete machine structure can adjust the height and angle of tire, facilitates people to be directed at new tire with wheel hub, tire is put into hub interior
It is installed, accelerates working efficiency.
(3) one end process of a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the invention, sliding equipment installs supporting mechanism, squeezes pressure
Contracting mechanism rises supporting mechanism, jacks up supporting mechanism by automobile, facilitates people's re-type.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device, one end of mounting plate is pacified
Sliding equipment is filled, sliding equipment is slidably connected fixed mechanism, and during re-type, tire is placed in the interior of fixed mechanism
Portion pushes fixed mechanism to slide on the sliding mechanism, tire can be removed from wheel hub, reduce the amount of labour of people.It is fixed
The bottom end of mechanism is rotatablely connected adjustment mechanism, and rotating and regulating mechanism can adjust the height and angle of tire, facilitate people will be new
Tire is aligned with wheel hub, and tire is put into hub interior and is installed, and accelerates working efficiency.One end process of sliding equipment is installed
Supporting mechanism, squeezing compression mechanism rises supporting mechanism, jacks up supporting mechanism by automobile, facilitates people's re-type.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of vehicle tyre more changing device, including installation
Plate, handrail, compression mechanism, admission gear, fixed mechanism, sliding equipment, exhaust gear, supporting mechanism, bindiny mechanism, adjustment machine
Structure, tracheae and sealing mechanism;One end of the mounting plate is rotatablely connected the handrail, and one end of the mounting plate is symmetrically installed institute
State sliding equipment;The side wall of the sliding equipment installs the bindiny mechanism, and bindiny mechanism's engaging is for propping up automobile
The supporting mechanism, the side wall of the supporting mechanism installs the exhaust gear;It installs for pressing one end of the mounting plate
Compression mechanism described in contracting gas, and one end of the tracheae is connected to the compression mechanism, described in the other end connection of the tracheae
Supporting mechanism;The side wall of the tracheae is installed for drawing air into the admission gear inside the compression mechanism, described
It installs the pipe closed sealing mechanism inside of tracheae;The top surface of the sliding equipment is slidably connected described
Adjustment mechanism, the top of the adjustment mechanism are rotatablely connected the fixed mechanism for fixing tire.
Specifically, the sliding equipment includes slide plate, sliding slot, card slot, fixed block, supporting block and steel ball, the mounting plate
Sidewall symmetry the slide plate is installed, it is the criss-cross sliding slot that the top surface of the slide plate, which is equipped with sectional area, the sliding slot
Internal slide connects the fixed block, and the sidewall symmetry installation side wall of the fixed block is the supporting block of L shape, described solid
The top surface of the bottom surface and the supporting block of determining block rolls the connection steel ball respectively, and the sidewall symmetry of the sliding slot is equipped with the card
Slot, the steel ball rolls with the sliding slot and the card slot connect respectively, in order to reduce the fixed block inside the sliding slot
Frictional force, and the fixed block is fixed on to the inside of the slide plate for convenience.
Specifically, the adjustment mechanism includes connecting plate, third support rod, spinner handle, fixing sleeve, turbine, sawtooth and screw rod,
The top surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the installation third support rod is located in the top surface of the connecting plate between two parties,
The side wall of the third support rod installs the fixing sleeve;The side wall of the fixing sleeve and internal distribution are rotatablely connected the spinner handle
With the turbine, the side wall of the turbine is equipped with the sawtooth being equally spaced, spinner handle described in the engagement;The turbine
It is connect with the screw flight, and the screw rod is connect with the internal slide of the third support rod, for convenience the spinner handle
The turbine rotation is driven, thus the internal motion for making the turbine drive the screw rod in the third support rod.
Specifically, the fixed mechanism includes fixed link and fixed plate, the top rotation connection of the screw rod is semicircular
The fixed plate, one end of the fixed plate install the fixed link being distributed in a ring, tire are fixed on institute for convenience
State the inside of fixed plate.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism includes support plate, first support bar, second support bar and sealing-plug, the tracheae
One end be connected to the first support bar through the support plate, the first support bar, institute are installed in the top surface of the support plate
The internal slide for stating first support bar connects the sealing-plug and the second support bar, the second support bar are fixedly connected with institute
State sealing-plug, and the diameter of the sealing-plug is equal to the internal diameter of the first support bar, for convenience the sealing-plug and described
Second support bar is stretched out from the inside of the first support bar, jacks up the second support bar by automobile.
Specifically, the bindiny mechanism includes groove and snap-gauge, the side wall of the support plate and the fixed plate is equipped with institute
Groove is stated, the internal slide of the groove connects the snap-gauge, and the snap-gauge engages the company of the support plate and the fixed plate
Place is met, the support plate and the fixed plate are fixed together using the snap-gauge for convenience.
Specifically, the exhaust gear includes valve and exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is connected to the bottom of the first support bar
The side wall at end, the exhaust pipe installs the valve, opens the valve for convenience, makes the gas inside the first support bar
Body is discharged from the inside of the exhaust pipe.
Specifically, the compression mechanism unplugs compression box, piston, constrictor and the first spring, the top surface of the mounting plate
The compression box is installed, the internal slide of the compression box connects the piston and constrictor, the constrictor are fixedly connected with institute
Piston is stated, the diameter of the piston is equal to the internal diameter of the compression box, and top and institute of the side wall for the " T " shaped constrictor
It states and is set with first spring between the top surface of fixed case, the bottom end of the fixed case is connected to the other end of the tracheae, in order to
Facilitate the constrictor to decline the piston, the gas inside the compression box is made to enter the inside of the tracheae.
Specifically, the admission gear includes convex block, the first ball and air inlet pipe, the top of the tracheae is vertically connected
The air inlet pipe, the internal symmetry of the air inlet pipe install the convex block, and the convex block contradicts first ball, and described the
One ball engages the inside of the air inlet pipe, and the diameter of first ball is greater than the minimum diameter of the air inlet pipe,
First ball, which rises, for convenience closes the inside of the air inlet pipe, prevents gas from arranging from the inside of the air inlet pipe
Out.
Specifically, the sealing mechanism includes fixed net, second spring, the second ball and funnel, the tracheae it is interior
The funnel is installed in portion, and the internal slide of the funnel connects second ball, and the inside installation of the tracheae is described solid
Determine net, the second spring is installed, and the diameter of second ball is big between the fixed net and second ball
In the minimum diameter of the funnel, the second spring drives the second ball movement to seal the funnel for convenience
It closes, gas is made to be stored in the inside of the first support bar.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) sliding equipment, sliding equipment sliding are installed in a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the invention, one end of mounting plate
It is connected and fixed mechanism, during re-type, tire is placed in the inside of fixed mechanism, pushes fixed mechanism in skate machine
It is slided on structure, tire can be removed from wheel hub, reduce the amount of labour of people.
(2) a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the invention, the bottom end of fixed mechanism are rotatablely connected adjustment mechanism, and rotation is adjusted
Complete machine structure can adjust the height and angle of tire, facilitates people to be directed at new tire with wheel hub, tire is put into hub interior
It is installed, accelerates working efficiency.
(3) one end process of a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the invention, sliding equipment installs supporting mechanism, squeezes pressure
Contracting mechanism rises supporting mechanism, jacks up supporting mechanism by automobile, facilitates people's re-type.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of structure of preferred embodiment of new-energy automobile tire automatic-exchanging system provided by the invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is compression mechanism shown in FIG. 1 and admission gear's schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 3 is sliding equipment internal structure decomposition diagram shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is adjustment mechanism schematic diagram of internal structure shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 is supporting mechanism schematic diagram of internal structure shown in FIG. 1.
In figure:1, mounting plate, 2, handrail, 3, compression mechanism, 31, compression box, 32, piston, 33, constrictor, the 34, first bullet
Spring, 4, admission gear, 41, convex block, the 42, first ball, 43, air inlet pipe, 5, fixed mechanism, 51, fixed link, 52, fixed plate,
6, sliding equipment, 61, slide plate, 62, sliding slot, 63, card slot, 64, fixed block, 65, supporting block, 66, steel ball, 7, exhaust gear, 71,
Valve, 72, exhaust pipe, 8, supporting mechanism, 81, support plate, 82, first support bar, 83, second support bar, 84, sealing-plug, 9,
Bindiny mechanism, 91, groove, 92, snap-gauge, 10, adjustment mechanism, 101, connecting plate, 102, third support rod, 103, spinner handle, 104,
Fixing sleeve, 105, turbine, 106, sawtooth, 107, screw rod, 11, tracheae, 12, sealing mechanism, 121, fixed net, the 122, second bullet
Spring, the 123, second ball, 124, funnel.
Specific embodiment
In order to realize the present invention technical method, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the present invention, including mounting plate 1, handrail 2, compression mechanism
3, admission gear 4, fixed mechanism 5, sliding equipment 6, exhaust gear 7, supporting mechanism 8, bindiny mechanism 9, adjustment mechanism 10, tracheae
11 and sealing mechanism 12;One end of the mounting plate 1 is rotatablely connected the handrail 2, and one end of the mounting plate 1 is symmetrically installed institute
State sliding equipment 6;The side wall of the sliding equipment 6 installs the bindiny mechanism 9, and the engaging of bindiny mechanism 9 is for by automobile
The side wall of the supporting mechanism 8 propped up, the supporting mechanism 8 installs the exhaust gear 7;Pacify one end of the mounting plate 2
Dress is for compression mechanism 3 described in compressed gas, and one end of the tracheae 11 is connected to the compression mechanism 3, the tracheae 11
The other end is connected to the supporting mechanism 8;The side wall of the tracheae 11 is installed for drawing air into inside the compression mechanism 3
The admission gear 4, the inside of the tracheae 11 are installed the 11 closed sealing mechanism 12 in inside of tracheae;The cunning
The top surface of motivation structure 6 is slidably connected the adjustment mechanism 10, and the top of the adjustment mechanism 10 is rotatablely connected for fixing tire
The fixed mechanism 5.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the present invention, the sliding equipment 6
Including slide plate 61, sliding slot 62, card slot 63, fixed block 64, supporting block 65 and steel ball 66, the sidewall symmetry of the mounting plate 1 is installed
The slide plate 61, it is the criss-cross sliding slot 62 that the top surface of the slide plate 61, which is equipped with sectional area, and the inside of the sliding slot 62 is sliding
The dynamic connection fixed block 64, the sidewall symmetry installation side wall of the fixed block 64 is the supporting block 65 of L shape, described solid
The top surface of the bottom surface and the supporting block 65 of determining block 64 rolls the connection steel ball 66 respectively, and the sidewall symmetry of the sliding slot 62 is set
There is the card slot 63, the steel ball 66 rolls with the sliding slot 62 and the card slot 63 connect respectively, in order to reduce the fixation
Frictional force of the block 64 inside the sliding slot 62, and the fixed block 64 is fixed on to the inside of the slide plate 61 for convenience.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism 10
It is described solid including connecting plate 101, third support rod 102, spinner handle 103, fixing sleeve 104, turbine 105, sawtooth 106 and screw rod 107
The top surface for determining block 64 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 101, and the installation third support rod is located in the top surface of the connecting plate 101 between two parties
102, the side wall of the third support rod 102 installs the fixing sleeve 104;The side wall of the fixing sleeve 104 and internal distribution turn
Dynamic to connect the spinner handle 103 and the turbine 105, the side wall of the turbine 105 is equipped with the sawtooth 106 being equally spaced, institute
It states sawtooth 106 and engages the spinner handle 103;The turbine 105 is threadedly coupled with the screw rod 107, and the screw rod 107 with it is described
The internal slide of third support rod 102 connects, and the spinner handle 103 drives the turbine 105 to rotate for convenience, to make described
Turbine 105 drives the screw rod 107 in the internal motion of the third support rod 102.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the present invention, the fixed mechanism 5 include solid
The top of fixed pole 51 and fixed plate 52, the screw rod 107 is rotatablely connected the semicircular fixed plate 52, the fixed plate 52
The fixed link 51 being distributed in a ring is installed in one end, and tire is fixed on to the inside of the fixed plate 52 for convenience.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the present invention, the supporting mechanism 8
Including support plate 81, first support bar 82, second support bar 83 and sealing-plug 84, the support is run through in one end of the tracheae 11
Plate 81 is connected to the first support bar 82, and the first support bar 82, first support are installed in the top surface of the support plate 81
The internal slide of bar 82 connects the sealing-plug 84 and the second support bar 83, and the second support bar 83 is fixedly connected described
Sealing-plug 84, and the diameter of the sealing-plug 84 is equal to the internal diameter of the first support bar 82, in order to facilitate the sealing-plug 84
It is stretched out with the second support bar 83 from the inside of the first support bar 82, jacks up the second support bar 83 by automobile.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the present invention, the bindiny mechanism 9 include recessed
The side wall of slot 91 and snap-gauge 92, the support plate 81 and the fixed plate 52 is equipped with the groove 91, the inside of the groove 91
Be slidably connected the snap-gauge 92, and the snap-gauge 92 engages the junction of the support plate 81 and the fixed plate 52, for convenience
The support plate 81 and the fixed plate 52 are fixed together using the snap-gauge 92.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the present invention, the exhaust gear 7 include valve
Door 71 and exhaust pipe 72, the exhaust pipe 72 are connected to the bottom end of the first support bar 82, the side wall installation of the exhaust pipe 72
The valve 71 opens the valve 71 for convenience, makes gas inside the first support bar 82 from the exhaust pipe 72
Inside discharge.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the present invention, the compression mechanism 3
Compression box 31, piston 32, constrictor 33 and the first spring 34 are unpluged, the compression box 31, institute are installed in the top surface of the mounting plate 1
The internal slide for stating compression box 31 connects the piston 32 and constrictor 33, the constrictor 33 are fixedly connected with the piston 32,
The diameter of the piston 32 is equal to the internal diameter of the compression box 31, and top and institute of the side wall for the " T " shaped constrictor 33
It states and is set with first spring 34 between the top surface of fixed case 31, the bottom end of the fixed case 31 is connected to the another of the tracheae 11
End, the constrictor 33 declines the piston 32 for convenience, and the gas inside the compression box 31 is made to enter the tracheae
11 inside.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the present invention, the admission gear 4
Including convex block 41, the first ball 42 and air inlet pipe 43, the top of the tracheae 11 vertically connects the air inlet pipe 43, it is described into
The internal symmetry of tracheae 43 installs the convex block 41, and the convex block 41 contradicts first ball 42, first ball
The inside of the 42 engaging air inlet pipe 43, and the diameter of first ball 42 is greater than the minimum diameter of the air inlet pipe 43,
First ball 42, which rises, for convenience closes the inside of the air inlet pipe 43, prevents gas from the air inlet pipe 43
Inside discharge.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of vehicle tyre more changing device of the present invention, the sealing mechanism 12 include
The funnel 124 is installed in the inside of fixed net 121, second spring 122, the second ball 123 and funnel 124, the tracheae 11,
The internal slide of the funnel 124 connects second ball 123, and the fixed net 121 is installed in the inside of the tracheae 11,
The second spring 122 is installed between the fixed net 121 and second ball 123, and second ball 123
Diameter is greater than the minimum diameter of the funnel 124, and the second spring 122 drives second ball 123 to transport for convenience
It is dynamic to close the funnel 124, so that gas is stored in the inside of the first support bar 82.
It holds the handrail 2, the present apparatus is promoted to the vehicle bottom for needing replacing tire, the tire needed replacing is made to be located at two slide plates
Between 61, and supporting mechanism 8 is made to be located at vehicle bottom, handrail 2 is rotated 90 °, facilitates people's detaching tyre.
(1) in 91 internal slide snap-gauge 92 of groove, so that snap-gauge 92 is entered the inside of slide plate 61, make slide plate 61 and support plate 81
It separates, avoids the top surface stress of support plate 81 excessive to make slide plate 61 tilt;Foot steps on constrictor 33, drives constrictor 33 and lives
Plug 32 is moved downward in the inside of compression box 31, and decline the first spring 34 of compression of constrictor 33, piston 32 is in compression box 31
Subordinate's drop, by the inside of the gas indentation tracheae 11 inside compression box 31, gas enters air inlet pipe in the internal motion of tracheae 11
43 inside pushes the first ball 42 to move upwards, and closes the movement of the first ball 42 by the inside of air inlet pipe 43, gas
Into the inside of funnel 124, push the second ball 123 in the internal motion of funnel 124, the movement of the second ball 123 is solid
The side wall compression second spring 122 for determining net 104, opens funnel 124, passes the gas through the inside of funnel 124, gas is made to enter the
The inside of one support rod 82 pushes sealing-plug 84 and second support bar 83 in the internal motion of first support bar 82, makes second
Strut 8 is moved upwards to be contacted with automobile, and automobile is jacked up.
(2) after 31 internal gas of compression box is clean by compression, constrictor 33 is unclamped, the first spring 34 is made to drive constrictor
33 rise, and increase inside of the piston 32 inside compression box 31, and second spring 122 extends at this time, transports the second ball 123
The dynamic inside into funnel 124, closes the second ball 123 by funnel 124, gas is stored in first support bar 82
Portion makes to drop on convex block 41 under the first ball 42 under gravity, opens air inlet pipe 43, passes through outside air
Air inlet pipe 43 enters the inside of compression box 31, makes to be again filled with air inside compression box 31, compresses constrictor 33 again, makes again
Vehicle is raised in the rising of second support bar 83.
(3) after automobile is lifted to suitable height, connecting plate 101 is pushed to slide in the top surface of slide plate 61, connecting plate 101 pushes away
Fixed block 64 is moved in the internal motion of sliding slot 62, fixed block 64 drives supporting block 65 in the internal slide of sliding slot 62, makes fixed block
64 move in a straight line in the inside of sliding slot 62, and fixed block 64 and supporting block 65 push steel ball 66 in sliding slot 62 and card slot 63 respectively
Roll inside, reduce frictional force of the fixed block 64 in 62 internal motion of sliding slot, slide connecting plate 101, to make to fix
Plate 52 is located at the bottom end of tire.
(4) spinner handle 103 for rotating 104 side wall of fixing sleeve, the sawtooth 106 for making spinner handle 103 drive 105 side wall of turbine rotate,
To push turbine 105 to rotate, the inside of turbine 105 is threadedly coupled with screw rod 107, and the rotation of turbine 105 makes screw rod 107 from third
The inside of support rod 102 rises, and makes screw rod 107 that fixed plate 52 be driven to rise, makes inside and the tire interface of fixed plate 52, tire
It is contacted with the side wall of fixed link 51, the screw between tire and wheel hub is removed, so that tire is fixed on the inside of fixed plate 52, instead
Direction sliding connection plate 101, connecting plate 101 drive fixed plate 52 to move, and make fixed plate 52 that tire be driven to remove from wheel hub, then
Tire is taken out from fixed plate 52.
(5) tire needed replacing is fixed on to the inside of fixed plate 52, pushes connecting plate 101 sliding in the top surface of slide plate 61
It is dynamic, make tire and hub contacts, rotate spinner handle 103, makes fixed plate 52 that tire be driven to move up and down, in 52 inner rotation of fixed plate
Tire makes tire and hub alignment, in sliding connection plate 101, makes connecting plate 101 that fixed plate 52 and tire be driven to enter in wheel hub
Wheel hub and tire are being fixed together by portion using screw, in sliding fixed plate 51, are separated fixed plate 51 and tire, are rotated
Valve 71 opens exhaust pipe 72, and the gas inside first support bar 82 is discharged from the inside of exhaust pipe 72, makes second support bar
83 enter the inside of first support bars 82, decline automobile, after second support bar 83 is separated with automobile, hold the handrail 2, will prop up
Support mechanism 8 is skidded off from automotive interior.
Sliding equipment 6 is installed in one end of mounting plate 1 of the invention, and sliding equipment 6 is slidably connected fixed mechanism 5, is replacing
During tire, tire is placed in the inside of fixed mechanism 5, and fixed mechanism 5 is pushed to slide on sliding equipment 6, can incite somebody to action
Tire is removed from wheel hub, reduces the amount of labour of people;The bottom end of fixed mechanism 5 is rotatablely connected adjustment mechanism 10, rotation adjustment
Mechanism 10 can adjust the height and angle of tire, and people is facilitated to be directed at new tire with wheel hub, and tire is put into hub interior
It is installed, accelerates working efficiency;One end process of sliding equipment 6 installs supporting mechanism 8, and squeezing compression mechanism 3 makes support machine
Structure 8 rises, and jacks up supporting mechanism 8 by automobile, facilitates people's re-type.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.