CN108859346A - Novel multi-layer caking property film and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Novel multi-layer caking property film and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108859346A
CN108859346A CN201710316106.6A CN201710316106A CN108859346A CN 108859346 A CN108859346 A CN 108859346A CN 201710316106 A CN201710316106 A CN 201710316106A CN 108859346 A CN108859346 A CN 108859346A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
caking property
nylon
novel multi
reaction type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710316106.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范珩
李民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai HIUV New Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai HIUV New Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai HIUV New Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai HIUV New Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710316106.6A priority Critical patent/CN108859346A/en
Publication of CN108859346A publication Critical patent/CN108859346A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/34Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/02Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24All layers being polymeric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/40Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles
    • B32B2605/08Cars

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of novel multi-layer caking property film, the film successively includes the first reaction type polyurethane layer, substrate layer, the second reaction type polyurethane layer, and the substrate layer is 6 layers of nylon.The invention further relates to the preparation methods of the novel multi-layer caking property film.Using multilayered structure caking property film and preparation method thereof of the invention, excellent stick performance is all had to roof of the vehicle material polyurethane bubble silk floss, glass, fabric, leather and non-woven fabrics etc., while there is better heat resistance.

Description

Novel multi-layer caking property film and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of caking property thin film technique field more particularly to compound use caking property film, in particular to one Kind novel multi-layer caking property film and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Technique used is respectively wet processing and dry process in roof of the vehicle is compound, adhesive material used according to Technique difference is not also identical, and wherein wet processing mainly selects water-base polyurethane material or polyurethane adhesive powder material, and it is main to change method Advantage is that thermosetting forms three-dimensional network, has preferably high temperature resistance, but price is higher, construction trouble;Dry process master Caking property film is used, there is construction is simple, cheap advantage, which is thermoplastic material, and temperature tolerance is not as good as wet Method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the above-mentioned prior art, provide it is a kind of obtained using three-decker it is wet Method is processed with the advantage price advantage with higher of dry process and construction advantage, with excellent moisture-curable ability, energy Enough form the novel multi-layer caking property film and preparation method thereof of heat-resist three-dimensional net structure.
To achieve the goals above, novel multi-layer caking property film of the invention and preparation method thereof is as follows:
The film successively includes the first reaction type polyurethane layer, substrate layer, the second reaction type polyurethane layer, described Substrate layer be 6 layers of nylon.
Preferably, the reaction type polyurethane layer is opaque reaction type polyurethane hot-melt adhesive.
Preferably, the multi-layered bonded film passes through three-layer co-extruded casting film-forming.
Preferably, the reactive polyurethane layer is with a thickness of 0.5~30 μm, the substrate layer is with a thickness of 0.5~50 μ m。
Preferably, the reaction type polyurethane layer is made of milky micelle, Gu containing being 100%, density is at 20 DEG C 1.0~1.2g/cm3;Melt viscosity is 8000~20000m.Pa.s at 130 DEG C.
Preferably, the nylon 6 is one or both of homopolymerization nylon 6, copolymer nylon 6.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of novel multi-layer caking property film, wherein the method For:
Reaction type polyurethane micelle and 6 particle of nylon are separately added into three-layer co-extruded casting apparatus, reaction is set separately Property polyurethane micelle extruder processing temperature be 180~220 DEG C, 6 particle extruder processing temperature of nylon be 240~260 DEG C, three Layer casting head set temperature is 240~260 DEG C, and the film is processed by coextrusion casting.
Using novel multi-layer caking property film and preparation method thereof of the invention, evade existing two kinds of processing technologys Disadvantage obtains the advantage of wet processing and dry process using three-decker.Specifically refer to the three-decker caking property film Compared with traditional wet process aqueous polyurethane, price advantage with higher and construction advantage, while with traditional dry method work Skill has excellent moisture-curable ability compared to reaction type polyurethane used, is capable of forming heat-resist three-dimensional network knot Structure.Multilayered structure caking property film of the present invention is to roof of the vehicle material polyurethane bubble silk floss, glass, fabric, leather and nonwoven Cloth has excellent stick performance, and used aqueous polyurethane and rubber powder are compared in the same industry has under the conditions of guaranteeing equal performance There is low-cost advantage, used thermoplasticity glue film, which is compared, in the same industry has higher heat resistance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of novel multi-layer caking property film of the invention.
Appended drawing reference
1 first reaction type polyurethane layer
2 PA6 layers
3 second reaction type polyurethane layers
Specific embodiment
It is further to carry out combined with specific embodiments below in order to more clearly describe technology contents of the invention Description.
As shown in Figure 1, novel multi-layer caking property film of the invention successively includes the first reaction type polyurethane layer 1, base Material layer, the second reaction type polyurethane layer 3, the substrate layer are PA6 layer 2.
Embodiment 1
The polyurethane of selection has performance:Milky micelle;Admittedly containing 100%;Density (20 DEG C) 1.1~1.2g/cm3;130 DEG C when melt viscosity 12000 ± 2000.Pa.s;Nylon layer is commercially available routine PA6 (nylon 6).Wherein 1 layer and 3 layers of response type Polyurethane is with a thickness of 10 μm, and 2 middle layer PA6 (6 layers of nylon) are with a thickness of 25 μm.By reaction type polyurethane micelle and PA6 (nylon 6) Particle is separately added into three-layer co-extruded casting apparatus, sets reaction type polyurethane micelle extruder processing temperature as 210 DEG C, PA6 (nylon 6) particle extruder processing temperature is 250 DEG C, and three layers of casting head set temperature are 250 DEG C, is processed by coextrusion casting It forms.
Embodiment 2
The polyurethane of selection has performance:Milky micelle;Admittedly containing 100%;Density (20 DEG C) 1.1~1.2g/cm3;130 DEG C when melt viscosity 12000 ± 2000.Pa.s;Nylon layer is commercially available routine PA6 (nylon 6).Wherein 1 layer and 3 layers of response type Polyurethane is with a thickness of 20 μm, and 2 middle layer PA6 (6 layers of nylon) are with a thickness of 20 μm.By reaction type polyurethane micelle and PA6 (nylon 6) Particle is separately added into three-layer co-extruded casting apparatus, sets reaction type polyurethane micelle extruder processing temperature as 200 DEG C, PA6 (nylon 6) particle extruder processing temperature is 245 DEG C, and three layers of casting head set temperature are 245 DEG C, is processed by coextrusion casting It forms.
Embodiment 3
The polyurethane of selection has performance:Milky micelle;Admittedly containing 100%;Density (20 DEG C) 1.1~1.2g/cm3;130 DEG C when melt viscosity 10000 ± 2000.Pa.s;Nylon layer is commercially available routine PA6 (nylon 6).Wherein 1 layer and 3 layers of response type Polyurethane is with a thickness of 15 μm, and 2 middle layer PA6 (6 layers of nylon) are with a thickness of 20 μm.By reaction type polyurethane micelle and PA6 (nylon 6) Particle is separately added into three-layer co-extruded casting apparatus, sets reaction type polyurethane micelle extruder processing temperature as 210 DEG C, PA6 (nylon 6) particle extruder processing temperature is 250 DEG C, and three layers of casting head set temperature are 250 DEG C, is processed by coextrusion casting It forms.
Using novel multi-layer caking property film and preparation method thereof of the invention, evade existing two kinds of processing technologys Disadvantage obtains the advantage of wet processing and dry process using three-decker.Specifically refer to the three-decker caking property film Compared with traditional wet process aqueous polyurethane, price advantage with higher and construction advantage, while with traditional dry method work Skill has excellent moisture-curable ability compared to reaction type polyurethane used, is capable of forming heat-resist three-dimensional network knot Structure.Multilayered structure caking property film of the present invention is to roof of the vehicle material polyurethane bubble silk floss, glass, fabric, leather and nonwoven Cloth has excellent stick performance, and used aqueous polyurethane and rubber powder are compared in the same industry has under the conditions of guaranteeing equal performance There is low-cost advantage, used thermoplasticity glue film, which is compared, in the same industry has higher heat resistance.
In this description, the present invention is described with reference to its specific embodiment.But it is clear that can still make Various modifications and alterations are without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.Therefore, the description and the appended drawings should be considered as illustrative And not restrictive.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of novel multi-layer caking property film, which is characterized in that the film successively includes the first reaction type polyurethane Layer, substrate layer, the second reaction type polyurethane layer, the substrate layer are 6 layers of nylon.
2. novel multi-layer caking property film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reaction type polyurethane layer is Opaque reaction type polyurethane hot-melt adhesive.
3. novel multi-layer caking property film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-layered bonded film is logical Cross three-layer co-extruded casting film-forming.
4. novel multi-layer caking property film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reactive polyurethane thickness Degree is 0.5~30 μm, and the substrate layer is with a thickness of 0.5~50 μm.
5. novel multi-layer caking property film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reaction type polyurethane layer by Milky micelle is made, Gu containing being 100%, density is 1.0~1.2g/cm at 20 DEG C3;At 130 DEG C melt viscosity be 8000~ 20000m.Pa.s。
6. novel multi-layer caking property film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nylon 6 is homopolymerization nylon 6, one or both of copolymer nylon 6.
7. a kind of method for preparing novel multi-layer caking property film described in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that The method is:
Reaction type polyurethane micelle and 6 particle of nylon are separately added into three-layer co-extruded casting apparatus, it is poly- that reactivity is set separately Urethane micelle extruder processing temperature is 180~220 DEG C, and 6 particle extruder processing temperature of nylon is 240~260 DEG C, three laminar flows Prolonging die head set temperature is 240~260 DEG C, and the film is processed by coextrusion casting.
CN201710316106.6A 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Novel multi-layer caking property film and preparation method thereof Pending CN108859346A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710316106.6A CN108859346A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Novel multi-layer caking property film and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710316106.6A CN108859346A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Novel multi-layer caking property film and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108859346A true CN108859346A (en) 2018-11-23

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102781992A (en) * 2010-03-05 2012-11-14 汉高股份有限及两合公司 Hot-melt adhesive comprising ionic groups
CN104185664A (en) * 2012-03-01 2014-12-03 德莎欧洲公司 Use of latently reactive adhesive film for adhesive bonding of eloxated aluminium to plastic
CN104379691A (en) * 2012-05-30 2015-02-25 德莎欧洲公司 Double-sided adhesive tape having a first outer impact-adhesive side and a second outer side that can be heat activated
CN105980501A (en) * 2014-02-11 2016-09-28 罗杰斯公司 Double-sided adhesive tape, method of making, method of use, and articles thereby assembled
CN109233661A (en) * 2017-05-05 2019-01-18 上海海优威新材料股份有限公司 Novel multi-layer caking property film based on cross-linking radiation substrate and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102781992A (en) * 2010-03-05 2012-11-14 汉高股份有限及两合公司 Hot-melt adhesive comprising ionic groups
CN104185664A (en) * 2012-03-01 2014-12-03 德莎欧洲公司 Use of latently reactive adhesive film for adhesive bonding of eloxated aluminium to plastic
CN104379691A (en) * 2012-05-30 2015-02-25 德莎欧洲公司 Double-sided adhesive tape having a first outer impact-adhesive side and a second outer side that can be heat activated
CN105980501A (en) * 2014-02-11 2016-09-28 罗杰斯公司 Double-sided adhesive tape, method of making, method of use, and articles thereby assembled
CN109233661A (en) * 2017-05-05 2019-01-18 上海海优威新材料股份有限公司 Novel multi-layer caking property film based on cross-linking radiation substrate and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181123

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