CN108859113A - One kind can heat 3D printer - Google Patents

One kind can heat 3D printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108859113A
CN108859113A CN201810649327.XA CN201810649327A CN108859113A CN 108859113 A CN108859113 A CN 108859113A CN 201810649327 A CN201810649327 A CN 201810649327A CN 108859113 A CN108859113 A CN 108859113A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
printer
heat
station
magnetron
stepper motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810649327.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈惠晋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810649327.XA priority Critical patent/CN108859113A/en
Publication of CN108859113A publication Critical patent/CN108859113A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/295Heating elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/386Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/393Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y50/00Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B33Y50/02Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • B29C2035/1616Cooling using liquids

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind can heat 3D printer, including 3D printer ontology, and the inner bottom of the 3D printer ontology is provided with stepper motor, and the upper end of the stepper motor is provided with station, and the upper surface insertion of the station is provided with water-cooled radiator.The present invention controls the heating temperature of magnetron by temperature controller, prevent material from solidifying because temperature is too low, it is opened and closed by solenoid valve, user can be allowed to print in printing using two or more different colors, reduce the number of user's color in print procedure, 3D printer spray material port is incuded with a distance from workbench by infrared inductor, the spray material port of 3D printer is set to stop decline, to reduce printing error, pass through water-cooled radiator, the heat of printout is dispersed, prevent that the temperature of printout is excessively high and influences the service life of station.

Description

One kind can heat 3D printer
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printing technique fields more particularly to one kind can heat 3D printer.
Background technique
3D printer(3D Printers, abbreviation 3DP)It is that one kind " can print " to go out one kind of true 3D object and set It is standby, belong to one kind of industrial robot, design, 3D printing are invented by the inventor of Italian inventor En Likedini at first Machine, i.e. a kind of machine of rapid prototyping technology, it is based on a digital model file, with powdery metal or plastic etc. Adhesive material constructs the technology of object by layer-by-layer printing, and the past, it was often led in mold manufacture, industrial design etc. Domain is used for modeling, is now increasingly used for the direct manufacture of some products, it is meant that this technology is gaining popularity, its original Reason is:Data and raw material are put into 3D printer, machine is made layer by layer according to the procedure, the production printed Product can use immediately, and 3D printer, which " can not only print ", to be gone out a building and completely build, it might even be possible to be given in spaceship Astronaut prints the shape of any desired article, but the 3D printer of existing market is not provided with magnetron in printing, The material of printing cannot be heated, some materials are solidified because temperature is too low, cause the spray material port of 3D printer stifled Plug, in printing, many products are formed with two or more different colors, are not provided with solenoid valve, 3D printer cannot be made to exist Two or more materials is added when printing, is not provided with infrared inductor, and when user is printed with 3D printer, cannot allow makes User controls the distance between 3D printer spray material port and station, is not provided with water-cooled radiator, the object that cannot will be printed Body radiates.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, which provides one kind, can heat 3D printer, can effectively solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique, be not provided with Magnetron cannot heat the material of printing, some materials are solidified because temperature is too low, lead to the spray of 3D printer Material mouth blocking, in printing, many products are formed with two or more different colors, are not provided with solenoid valve, 3D cannot be made to beat Print machine adds two or more materials in printing, is not provided with infrared inductor, when user is printed with 3D printer, no User can be allowed to control the distance between 3D printer spray material port and station, water-cooled radiator is not provided with, cannot will print The problem of object out is radiated.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:One kind can heat 3D printer, including 3D is beaten Print machine ontology, the inner bottom of the 3D printer ontology are provided with stepper motor, and the upper end of the stepper motor is provided with behaviour Make platform, the upper surface insertion of the station is provided with water-cooled radiator, and material memory is provided with above station, institute The bottom end insertion for stating material memory is provided with infrared inductor, and the internal side wall insertion of material memory is provided with magnetic control The upper end insertion of pipe, the material memory is provided with delivery pipe, and temperature controller, the conveying are provided with above the magnetron The front surface insertion of pipe is provided with solenoid valve, and the water-cooled radiator is internally provided with condensate pipe, the condensate pipe Side is provided with heat exchanger, and liquid delivery pump is arranged in the other side of condensate pipe, and the inner upper end insertion of the magnetron is set It is equipped with positively charged electrode, the front surface of the positively charged electrode is provided with coil, and the lower end of positively charged electrode is provided with band and bears The two sides of electrode, the positively charged electrode are respectively arranged with magnetic pole.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side of the infrared inductor is provided with infrared induction control Device, and the model of infrared inductor is:The model of LHI-958, infrared induction controller is:FHR-026.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water-cooled radiator and liquid delivery pump are passed through by condensate pipe Lead to and connects.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, shaft is provided between the stepper motor and station, and walk It is rotatablely connected into motor and station by shaft.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, there are four the delivery pipe is arranged altogether.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side of the infrared inductor is provided with infrared induction control Device, and the input terminal of the output end of infrared inductor and infrared induction controller be electrically connected, the input terminal of the magnetron with The output end of temperature controller is electrically connected, the stepper motor, solenoid valve, temperature controller, magnetron, infrared inductor, infrared induction The output end of controller and water-cooled radiator is electrically connected with the power input of 3D printer ontology.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides one kind can heat 3D printer, has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention controls the heating temperature of magnetron by temperature controller, makes 3D printer ontology in printing to different materials The heating for carrying out different temperatures, prevents material from solidifying because temperature is too low, blocks the spray material port of 3D printer ontology.
2, the present invention is opened and closed by solenoid valve, be can be realized and is printed using two or more different colors, Reduce the number of user's more conversion materials and color in print procedure.
3, the present invention incudes 3D printer ontology spray material port with a distance from workbench by infrared inductor, forces 3D printing The spray material port of machine ontology stops decline, to reduce printing error.
4, the present invention is dispersed the heat of printout by water-cooled radiator, prevent the temperature of printout excessively high and Influence the service life of station.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is water-cooled radiator structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is magnetron structures schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure:1, D3D printer body ontology;2, stepper motor;3, station;4, delivery pipe;5, solenoid valve;6, temperature control Device;7, magnetron;8, infrared inductor;9, water-cooled radiator;10, liquid delivery pump;11, heat exchanger;12, condensate pipe;13, Negatively charged electrode;14, positively charged electrode;15, coil;16, magnetic pole;17, material memory.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment:Referring to Fig.1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution, and one kind can heat 3D printer, including 3D printing Machine ontology 1, the inner bottom of 3D printer ontology 1 are provided with stepper motor 2, and the upper end of stepper motor 2 is provided with station 3, The upper surface insertion of station 3 is provided with water-cooled radiator 9, and the top of station 3 is provided with material memory 17, and material is deposited The bottom end insertion of reservoir 17 is provided with infrared inductor 8, and the internal side wall insertion of material memory 17 is provided with magnetron 7, The upper end insertion of material memory 17 is provided with delivery pipe 4, and the top of magnetron 7 is provided with temperature controller 6, the preceding table of delivery pipe 4 Face insertion is provided with solenoid valve 5, and water-cooled radiator 9 is internally provided with condensate pipe 12, and the side of condensate pipe 12 is provided with Heat exchanger 11, and liquid delivery pump 10 is arranged in the other side of condensate pipe 12, the inner upper end insertion of magnetron 7 is provided with band Positive electricity electrode 14, the front surface of positively charged electrode 14 are provided with coil 15, and the lower end of positively charged electrode 14 be provided with it is negatively charged Electrode 13, the two sides of positively charged electrode 14 are respectively arranged with magnetic pole 16.
For the distance between spray material port and the station 3 for detecting 3D printer ontology 1, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that red The side of outer inductor 8 is provided with infrared induction controller, and the model of infrared inductor 8 is:LHI-958, infrared induction control The model of device processed is:FHR-026.
In order to which water-cooled radiator 9 can preferably be radiated, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that water-cooled radiator 9 and liquid are defeated Pump 10 is sent to pass through the perforation connection of condensate pipe 12.
In order to which station 3 can be rotated, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that be provided between stepper motor 2 and station 3 Shaft, and stepper motor 2 and station 3 are rotatablely connected by shaft.
In order to allow 3D printer ontology 1 that can add two or more different colors, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that conveying Pipe 4 is altogether there are four settings.
In order to allow 3D printer to work normally, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the side of infrared inductor 8 is provided with infrared Induction controller, and the input terminal of the output end of infrared inductor 8 and infrared induction controller be electrically connected, magnetron 7 it is defeated The output end for entering end and temperature controller 6 is electrically connected, stepper motor 2, solenoid valve 5, temperature controller 6, magnetron 7, infrared inductor 8, The output end of infrared induction controller and water-cooled radiator 9 is electrically connected with the power input of 3D printer ontology 1.
The bottom end insertion of the principle of the present invention and process for using, material memory 17 is provided with infrared inductor 8, by red Outer inductor 8 incudes the spray material port of 3D printer ontology 1 with a distance from workbench 3, stops the spray material port of 3D printer ontology 1 Decline, to reduce printing error, the internal side wall insertion of material memory 17 is provided with magnetron 7, and the top of magnetron 7 is set It is equipped with temperature controller 6, the inner upper end insertion of magnetron 7 is provided with positively charged electrode 14, the front surface setting of positively charged electrode 14 There is coil 15, and the lower end of positively charged electrode 14 is provided with negatively charged electrode 13, the two sides of positively charged electrode 14 are respectively arranged with Magnetic pole 16, by temperature controller 6 control magnetron 7 heating temperature, make 3D printer ontology 1 printing when to different materials into The heating of row different temperatures prevents material from solidifying because temperature is too low, blocks the spray material port of 3D printer ontology 1, station 3 Upper surface insertion be provided with water-cooled radiator 9, water-cooled radiator 9 is internally provided with condensate pipe 12, condensate pipe 12 Side is provided with heat exchanger 11, and the other side setting liquid delivery pump 10 of condensate pipe 12 will be beaten by water-cooled radiator 9 The heat for being printed as product disperses, and prevents the temperature of printout excessively high and influences the service life of station 3, station 3 it is upper Side is provided with material memory 17, and the bottom end of material memory 17, which is embedded in, is provided with infrared inductor 8, and the one of infrared inductor 8 Side is provided with infrared induction controller, and the model of infrared inductor 8 is:The model of LHI-958, infrared induction controller is: FHR-026 incudes distance of 1 spray material port of 3D printer ontology when close to workbench 3 by infrared inductor 8, infrared at this time After the infrared induction control of inductor side setting detects, the spray material port of 3D printer ontology 1 is set to stop decline, so that allowing makes User reduces printing error.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. one kind can heat 3D printer, including 3D printer ontology(1), which is characterized in that the 3D printer ontology(1)'s Inner bottom is provided with stepper motor(2), the stepper motor(2)Upper end be provided with station(3), the station(3) Upper surface insertion be provided with water-cooled radiator(9), and station(3)Top be provided with material memory(17), the object Expect memory(17)Bottom end insertion be provided with infrared inductor(8), and material memory(17)Internal side wall be embedded in setting There is magnetron(7), the material memory(17)Upper end insertion be provided with delivery pipe(4), the magnetron(7)Top set It is equipped with temperature controller(6), the delivery pipe(4)Front surface insertion be provided with solenoid valve(5), the water-cooled radiator(9)It is interior Portion is provided with condensate pipe(12), the condensate pipe(12)Side be provided with heat exchanger(11), and condensate pipe(12)'s Liquid delivery pump is arranged in the other side(10), the magnetron(7)Inner upper end insertion be provided with positively charged electrode(14), institute State positively charged electrode(14)Front surface be provided with coil(15), and positively charged electrode(14)Lower end be provided with negatively charged electrode (13), the positively charged electrode(14)Two sides be respectively arranged with magnetic pole(16).
2. one kind according to claim 1 can heat 3D printer, which is characterized in that the infrared inductor(8)One Side is provided with infrared induction controller, and infrared inductor(8)Model be:LHI-958, the model of infrared induction controller It is:FHR-026.
3. one kind according to claim 1 can heat 3D printer, which is characterized in that the water-cooled radiator(9)And liquid Body delivery pump(10)Pass through condensate pipe(12)Perforation connection.
4. one kind according to claim 1 can heat 3D printer, which is characterized in that the stepper motor(2)And operation Platform(3)Between be provided with shaft, and stepper motor(2)And station(3)It is rotatablely connected by shaft.
5. one kind according to claim 1 can heat 3D printer, which is characterized in that the delivery pipe(4)It is provided with altogether Four.
6. one kind according to claim 1 can heat 3D printer, which is characterized in that the magnetron(7)Input terminal With temperature controller(6)Output end be electrically connected, the stepper motor(2), solenoid valve(5), temperature controller(6), magnetron(7), it is red Outer inductor(8), infrared induction controller and water-cooled radiator(9)Output end with 3D printer ontology(1)Power supply it is defeated Enter end to be electrically connected.
CN201810649327.XA 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 One kind can heat 3D printer Withdrawn CN108859113A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810649327.XA CN108859113A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 One kind can heat 3D printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810649327.XA CN108859113A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 One kind can heat 3D printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108859113A true CN108859113A (en) 2018-11-23

Family

ID=64340473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810649327.XA Withdrawn CN108859113A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 One kind can heat 3D printer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108859113A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114247903A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-29 昆山晶微新材料研究院有限公司 Metal 3D printing cooling device and metal 3D printing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114247903A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-29 昆山晶微新材料研究院有限公司 Metal 3D printing cooling device and metal 3D printing method
CN114247903B (en) * 2021-12-31 2024-04-09 昆山晶微新材料研究院有限公司 Metal 3D printing cooling device and metal 3D printing method

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Application publication date: 20181123

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