CN108856249A - A kind of high-level cleaner and application method for rubbish deodorization and sterilization - Google Patents

A kind of high-level cleaner and application method for rubbish deodorization and sterilization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108856249A
CN108856249A CN201810639586.4A CN201810639586A CN108856249A CN 108856249 A CN108856249 A CN 108856249A CN 201810639586 A CN201810639586 A CN 201810639586A CN 108856249 A CN108856249 A CN 108856249A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
blower
deodorization
controller
sterilization
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Pending
Application number
CN201810639586.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹正兵
孙新波
曹国斌
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Nanjing Hero Eminem Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Hero Eminem Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810639586.4A priority Critical patent/CN108856249A/en
Publication of CN108856249A publication Critical patent/CN108856249A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L11/00Methods specially adapted for refuse
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultra-violet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/74Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D46/76Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/005Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by heat treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/007Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75Multi-step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/76Gas phase processes, e.g. by using aerosols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of high-level cleaner and application method for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, belong to technical field of waste treatment, the purification device includes garbage disposal case, garbage disposal case successively includes storage room according to sequence from left to right, dirt pocket, deodorization chamber * winding paper, hot room, ultraviolet sterilizer is equipped in storage room, multiple filtration net that is being vertically arranged and being arranged parallel to each other is equipped in dirt pocket, equipped with ozone generator and multiple tracks bamboo charcoal fiber filter screen that is being vertically arranged and being arranged parallel to each other in deodorization chamber * winding paper, electric heater is equipped in hot room, the side of hot room is equipped with the outlet lid that can be overturn;The high-level cleaner for rubbish deodorization and sterilization in the present invention has the advantages that garbage disposal effect is good and purification efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of high-level cleaner and application method for rubbish deodorization and sterilization
Technical field:
The invention belongs to technical field of waste treatment, and in particular to a kind of high-level cleaner for rubbish deodorization and sterilization And application method.
Background technique:
A large amount of rubbish can be generated in life daily, if the processing of rubbish is not thorough, external environment can be seriously affected.
Contain dust, bacterium, pollutant, peculiar smell and pernicious gas in rubbish, and existing trash processing way is mostly straight Connect using burn or landfill by the way of, although this trash processing way is simply and conveniently, but would seriously pollute the environment, because This during handling rubbish on need to rubbish carry out purified treatment.
The existing purification device for the garbage disposal problem low there is also garbage disposal effect difference and purification efficiency, no It is able to satisfy requirement of the people to garbage disposal.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is provide a kind of high-efficient purification dress for rubbish deodorization and sterilization in view of the above problems It sets and application method, which has that garbage disposal effect is good and purification efficiency is high Advantage.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of high-level cleaner for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, including garbage disposal case, garbage disposal case is according to from a left side It successively include storage room, dirt pocket, deodorization chamber * winding paper, hot room to right sequence, the top surface of storage room is equipped with feed inlet and driving electricity Machine, the bottom surface of storage room are equipped with discharge port, and feed inlet is equipped with feed cap, and discharge port is equipped with discharging lid, the bottom surface of feed cap Equipped with bottoming hole, bottoming hole is equipped with cooling fin, and heating wire is equipped in feed cap, and the top surface of feed cap is equipped with the first controller, First controller is mutually electrically connected with heating wire, and ultraviolet sterilizer is equipped in storage room, is equipped with shaft in storage room, shaft One end is connected with driving motor, Disintegrating knife is uniformly provided on the axle body of shaft, the side wall of storage room is equipped with and dirt pocket The first communication port being connected, the first communication port are equipped with the first blower, are equipped with being vertically arranged in dirt pocket and are arranged parallel to each other Multiple filtration net, fixed ring is equipped at the center of filter screen, vibrator is equipped in dirt pocket, vibration is installed on vibrator Bar, vibrating arm are connected with fixed ring, and the top surface of dirt pocket is equipped with second controller, and second controller mutually electrically connects with vibrator It connects, the bottom surface of dirt pocket falls grey cabin equipped with truncated cone-shaped, and the bottom surface for falling grey cabin is equipped with hatchcover, and the side wall of dirt pocket is equipped with and removes The second communication port that smelly room is connected, the second communication port are equipped with the second blower, and ozone generator is equipped in deodorization chamber * winding paper and is vertically arranged And the inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate of multiple load halogen amine coatings that is arranged parallel to each other, the side wall of deodorization chamber * winding paper is equipped with and height The third connecting mouth that greenhouse is connected, third connecting mouth are equipped with third blower, are equipped with electric heater in hot room, hot room Lateral wall is equipped with third controller and the 4th controller, and the first blower, the second blower, third blower are mutually electric with third controller Property connection, electric heater is mutually electrically connected with the 4th controller, and the side of hot room is equipped with the outlet lid that can be overturn.
Preferably, the filter screen is HEPA filter screen.
Preferably, thermometer is equipped in the hot room.
Preferably, one end of rotation hole and annular groove on the side of the hot room, the outlet lid is equipped with rotation axis, The one side of the outlet lid is equipped with the annular convex matched with the annular groove, the rotation axis and the rotation hole phase Connection.
Preferably, the medial surface of the annular groove is equipped with elastomeric pad.
A kind of application method of the high-level cleaner for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, includes the following steps:
(1) first start ultraviolet sterilizer, driving motor and ozone generator, the first controller, which controls heating wire and is in, to be added Warm status, third controller control the first blower, the second blower and third blower and are in rotary state, the 4th controller control electricity Heater is in heated condition;
(2) feed cap is opened, rubbish is added in storage room from feed inlet, adds rubbish rear cover upper feeding lid;Ultraviolet Sterilizing is carried out to rubbish under the action of line sterilizer;Sterilizing and meeting are carried out to rubbish under the heat effect of heating wire Issue the pernicious gas for having peculiar smell;Disintegrating knife crushes rubbish under the driving effect of driving motor;
(3) under the blowing of the first blower, the dust in rubbish and the pernicious gas with peculiar smell can enter in dirt pocket, The indoor filter screen of dedusting is filtered dust, adsorbs;When the dust on filter screen is excessive, second controller control vibration Device is in vibrational state, so that the dust releasing on filter screen is to falling in grey cabin, and opens hatchcover discharge dust;
(4) under the blowing of the second blower, the pernicious gas with peculiar smell in rubbish enters in deodorization chamber * winding paper, in deodorization chamber * winding paper The inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate of load halogen amine coating adsorbed and decomposed to the pernicious gas of peculiar smell;Ozone occurs Device discharges ozone;
(5) under the blowing of third blower, the pernicious gas not eliminated in deodorization chamber * winding paper enters in hot room, in hot room Hot environment effectively killed virus degerming to pernicious gas.
(6) it after the completion of garbage purification, opens outlet lid and purified gas is discharged, close ultraviolet sterilizer, driving electricity Machine and ozone generator, the first controller, which controls heating wire and is in, stops heated condition, and third controller controls the first blower, the Two blowers and third blower are in the state that stops operating, and the 4th controller, which controls electric heater and is in, stops heated condition, open Discharging lid, is discharged rubbish.
Preferably, it is described load halogen amine coating inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate in halogen amine be chlorinated polypropylene amide, The chloro- 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4- piperidyl acrylate of chloro polymethacrylamide, poly- N-, the chloro- 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl of N- The chloro- 5,5- dimethyl hydantoin of base -4- piperidine alcohols, 1-, the bromo- 5,5- dimethyl hydantoin of 1-, the bromo- 5,5- diformazan of 1,3- bis- The bromo- 5,5- dimethyl hydantoin of the chloro- 3- of base hydantoins, 1- or 1,3 dichloro 5,5 dimethyl hydantoin.
Preferably, the inorganic mine crystalline substance particle in the inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate of the load halogen amine coating is zeolite, glues Soil, ceramics, bentonite, chalk, lime stone, diatomite, sepiolite or aluminum oxide, the inorganic mine of the load halogen amine coating Halogen amine coating in brilliant particle filtering plate includes that at least one halogen stablizes component, and the halogen stablizes group and is divided into 2,2,6,6- Tetramethyl piperidine -1,4- glycol, 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4- piperidine alcohols, 4- amino -2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine, 2,2,6, 6- tetramethyl piperidine, 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4- piperidino methyl acrylate, bis- (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4-- piperidyls) Succinate, bis- (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine -4- base) succinates or bis- (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine -4- bases) oneself Alkane -1,6- diamines.
Preferably, the inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate of the load halogen amine coating contains the range of 0.1wt% to 10wt% N- halogen amine.
Preferably, the inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate of the load halogen amine coating contains the range of 0.01wt% to 5wt% Halogen stabilizer.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. storage room mainly crushes rubbish and preliminary sterilizing in the present invention;Dirt pocket is mainly pair The dust escaped in rubbish is adsorbed;Deodorization chamber * winding paper mainly adsorbs the pernicious gas with peculiar smell in rubbish;High temperature Room mainly carries out last sterilizing to the escaping gas in rubbish.
2. having garbage disposal effect good and purification efficiency for the high-level cleaner of rubbish deodorization and sterilization in the present invention High advantage.
3. heretofore described filter screen is HEPA filter screen, good to the filter effect of dust.
4. thermometer is equipped in heretofore described hot room, convenient for the monitoring indoor temperature of high temperature.
5. one end of rotation hole and annular groove on the side of heretofore described hot room, the outlet lid is equipped with rotation Axis, the one side of the outlet lid are equipped with the annular convex matched with annular groove, the rotation axis and the rotation hole phase Connection, so that the connection status of outlet lid and hot room is controllable.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing is used to provide to further understand the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with implementation of the invention Example is used to explain the present invention together, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of feed cap;
Appended drawing reference:1, garbage disposal case;11, storage room;12, dirt pocket;13, deodorization chamber * winding paper;14, hot room;141, turn Dynamic hole;142, annular groove;2, driving motor;3, feed cap;4, discharging lid;5, bottoming hole;6, cooling fin;7, heating wire;8, First controller;9, ultraviolet sterilizer;10, shaft;15, filter screen;16, fixed ring;17, vibrator;18, vibrating arm;19, Second controller;20, grey cabin is fallen;21, hatchcover;211, ultraviolet radiator;22, the second communication port;23, the second blower;24, ozone is sent out Raw device;25, the inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate of halogen amine coating is loaded;26, third connecting mouth;27, third blower;28, electric heating Device;29, third controller;30, the 4th controller;31, outlet lid;33, thermometer;34, rotation axis;35, annular convex;36, Disintegrating knife;37, the first communication port;38, the first blower.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of high-level cleaner for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, including garbage disposal case 1, rubbish Treatment box 1 successively includes storage room 11, dirt pocket 12, deodorization chamber * winding paper 13, hot room 14, storage room 11 according to sequence from left to right Top surface be equipped with feed inlet and driving motor 2, the bottom surface of storage room 11 is equipped with discharge port, and feed inlet is equipped with feed cap 3, discharging Mouth is equipped with discharging lid 4, and the bottom surface of feed cap 3 is equipped with bottoming hole 5, and bottoming hole 5 is equipped with cooling fin 6, is equipped with electricity in feed cap 3 Heated filament 7, the top surface of feed cap 3 are equipped with the first controller 8, and the first controller 8 is electrically connected with 7 phase of heating wire, in storage room 11 Equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer 9, it is equipped with shaft 10 in storage room 11, one end of shaft 10 is connected with driving motor 2, shaft 10 Disintegrating knife 36 is uniformly provided on axle body, the side wall of storage room 11 is equipped with the first communication port 37 being connected with dirt pocket 12, First communication port 37 is equipped with the first blower 38, and multiple filtration net that is being vertically arranged and being arranged parallel to each other is equipped in dirt pocket 12 15, it is equipped with fixed ring 16 at the center of filter screen 15, vibrator 17 is equipped in dirt pocket 12, vibrating arm is installed on vibrator 17 18, vibrating arm 18 is connected with fixed ring 16, and the top surface of dirt pocket 12 is equipped with second controller 19, second controller 19 and vibration 17 phase of device is electrically connected, and the bottom surface of dirt pocket 12 falls grey cabin 20 equipped with truncated cone-shaped, and the bottom surface for falling grey cabin 20 is equipped with hatchcover 21, is removed The side wall of dirt room 12 is equipped with the second communication port 22 being connected with deodorization chamber * winding paper 13, and the second communication port 22 is equipped with the second blower 23, deodorization chamber * winding paper 13 is interior equipped with ozone generator 24 and multiple bamboo charcoal fiber filter screens 25 that are being vertically arranged and being arranged parallel to each other, removes The side wall of smelly room 13 is equipped with the third connecting mouth 26 being connected with hot room 14, and third connecting mouth 26 is equipped with third blower 27, hot room 14 is interior to be equipped with electric heater 28, and the lateral wall of hot room 14 is equipped with third controller 29 and the 4th controller 30, the One blower 38, the second blower 23, third blower 27 are electrically connected with 29 phase of third controller, electric heater 28 and the 4th control 30 phase of device is electrically connected, and the side of hot room 14 is equipped with the outlet lid 31 that can be overturn.
Storage room 11 mainly carries out crushing and preliminary sterilizing to rubbish;Dirt pocket 12 is mainly in rubbish The dust of evolution is adsorbed;Deodorization chamber * winding paper 13 mainly adsorbs the pernicious gas with peculiar smell in rubbish;Hot room 14 Last sterilizing is mainly carried out to the escaping gas in rubbish.
Filter screen 15 is HEPA filter screen, good to the filter effect of dust.
Thermometer 33 is equipped in hot room 14, convenient for the temperature in monitoring hot room 14.
One end of rotation hole 141 and annular groove 142 on the side of hot room 14, outlet lid 31 is equipped with rotation axis 34, out The one side of gas lid 31 is equipped with the annular convex 35 matched with annular groove 142, and rotation axis 34 is connected with rotation hole 141, So that outlet lid 31 and the connection status of hot room 14 are controllable.
A kind of application method of the high-level cleaner for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, includes the following steps:
(1) first start ultraviolet sterilizer 9, driving motor 2 and ozone generator 24, the first controller 8 controls heating wire 7 In heated condition, third controller 29 controls the first blower 38, the second blower 23 and third blower 27 and is in rotary state, the Four controllers 30 control electric heater 28 is in heated condition;
(2) feed cap 3 is opened, rubbish is added in storage room 11 from feed inlet, adds rubbish rear cover upper feeding lid 3;? Sterilizing is carried out to rubbish under the action of ultraviolet sterilizer 9;Sterilization is carried out to rubbish under the heat effect of heating wire 7 to disappear Poison simultaneously can issue the pernicious gas with peculiar smell;Disintegrating knife 36 crushes rubbish under the driving effect of driving motor 2, Convenient for collecting, handling rubbish;
(3) under the blowing of the first blower 38, the dust in rubbish and the pernicious gas with peculiar smell can enter dirt pocket In 12, the filter screen 15 in dirt pocket 12 is filtered dust, adsorbs;When the dust on filter screen 15 is excessive, the second control Device 19 processed controls vibrator 17 and is in vibrational state, so that the dust releasing on filter screen 15 is to falling in grey cabin 20, and opens cabin Dust is discharged in lid 21;
(4) under the blowing of the second blower 23, the pernicious gas with peculiar smell in rubbish enters in deodorization chamber * winding paper 13, deodorization The inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate 25 of load halogen amine coating in room 13 adsorbs the pernicious gas with peculiar smell;Ozone hair Raw device 24 discharges ozone, and carry out disinfection sterilization and deodorization;
(5) under the blowing of third blower 27, the pernicious gas not eliminated in deodorization chamber * winding paper 13 enters in hot room 14, in height Hot environment in greenhouse 14 effectively kills virus degerming to pernicious gas.
(6) it after the completion of garbage purification, opens outlet lid 31 and purified gas is discharged, close ultraviolet sterilizer 9, driving Motor 2 and ozone generator 24, the first controller 8, which controls heating wire 7 and is in, stops heated condition, the control of third controller 29 the One blower 38, the second blower 23 and third blower 27 are in the state that stops operating, and the 4th controller 30 controls at electric heater 28 In stopping heated condition, discharging lid 4 is opened, rubbish is discharged.
Loading the halogen amine in the inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate 25 of halogen amine coating is chlorinated polypropylene amide, the poly- methyl of chloro The chloro- 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4- piperidyl acrylate of acrylamide, poly- N-, the chloro- 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4- piperidine alcohols of N-, The chloro- 5,5- dimethyl hydantoin of 1-, the bromo- 5,5- dimethyl hydantoin of 1-, the bromo- 5,5- dimethyl hydantoin of 1,3- bis-, The bromo- 5,5- dimethyl hydantoin of the chloro- 3- of 1- or 1,3 dichloro 5,5 dimethyl hydantoin.
Load the inorganic mine crystalline substance particle in the inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate 25 of halogen amine coating be zeolite, it is clay, ceramics, swollen Moisten soil, chalk, lime stone, diatomite, sepiolite or aluminum oxide, the inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering of the load halogen amine coating Halogen amine coating in plate includes that at least one halogen stablizes component, and the halogen stablizes group and is divided into 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperazines Pyridine -1,4- glycol, 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4- piperidine alcohols, 4- amino -2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine, 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl Piperidines, 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4- piperidino methyl acrylate, bis- (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4-- piperidyl) succinic acids Ester, bis- (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine -4- base) succinates or bis- (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine -4- base) hexane -1,6- Diamines.
Load the N- halogen amine of inorganic 225 range containing 0.1wt% to 10wt% of mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate of halogen amine coating.
The halogen for loading inorganic 25 range containing 0.01wt% to 5wt% of mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate of halogen amine coating is stablized Agent.
The high-level cleaner for being used for rubbish deodorization and sterilization has the advantages that garbage disposal effect is good and purification efficiency is high.
The technical means disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, and further includes The technical solution as composed by the above technical characteristic equivalent replacement.Unaccomplished matter of the invention, belongs to those skilled in the art's Common knowledge.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high-level cleaner for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, including garbage disposal case, it is characterised in that:Garbage disposal case It successively include storage room, dirt pocket, deodorization chamber * winding paper, hot room according to sequence from left to right, the top surface of storage room is equipped with feed inlet And driving motor, the bottom surface of storage room are equipped with discharge port, feed inlet is equipped with feed cap, and discharge port is equipped with discharging lid, charging The bottom surface of lid is equipped with bottoming hole, and bottoming hole is equipped with cooling fin, and heating wire is equipped in feed cap, and the top surface of feed cap is equipped with first Controller, the first controller are mutually electrically connected with heating wire, and ultraviolet sterilizer is equipped in storage room, is equipped with and turns in storage room One end of axis, shaft is connected with driving motor, and Disintegrating knife is uniformly provided on the axle body of shaft, and the side wall of storage room is equipped with The first communication port being connected with dirt pocket, the first communication port are equipped with the first blower, are equipped in dirt pocket being vertically arranged and mutual Multiple filtration net arranged in parallel is equipped with fixed ring at the center of filter screen, vibrator is equipped in dirt pocket, is installed on vibrator There is vibrating arm, vibrating arm is connected with fixed ring, and the top surface of dirt pocket is equipped with second controller, second controller and vibrator phase It is electrically connected, the bottom surface of dirt pocket falls grey cabin equipped with truncated cone-shaped, and the bottom surface for falling grey cabin is equipped with hatchcover, sets on the side wall of dirt pocket There is the second communication port being connected with deodorization chamber * winding paper, the second communication port is equipped with the second blower, is equipped with ozone generator in deodorization chamber * winding paper With the inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate of multiple load halogen amine coatings that are being vertically arranged and being arranged parallel to each other, set on the side wall of deodorization chamber * winding paper There is the third connecting mouth being connected with hot room, third connecting mouth is equipped with third blower, and electric heater is equipped in hot room, high The lateral wall in greenhouse is equipped with third controller and the 4th controller, and the first blower, the second blower, third blower are controlled with third Device is mutually electrically connected, and electric heater is mutually electrically connected with the 4th controller, and the side of hot room is equipped with the outlet that can be overturn Lid.
2. the high-level cleaner according to claim 1 for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, it is characterised in that:The filter screen For HEPA filter screen.
3. the high-level cleaner according to claim 1 for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, it is characterised in that:The hot room It is interior to be equipped with thermometer.
4. the high-level cleaner according to claim 1 for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, it is characterised in that:The hot room Side on rotation hole and annular groove, one end of the outlet lid is equipped with rotation axis, the one side of the outlet lid be equipped with The annular convex that the annular groove matches, the rotation axis are connected with the rotation hole.
5. the high-level cleaner according to claim 1 for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, it is characterised in that:The annular is recessed The medial surface of slot is equipped with elastomeric pad.
6. a kind of user of the high-level cleaner for rubbish deodorization and sterilization as described in any one of claim 1-5 Method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) first start ultraviolet sterilizer, driving motor and ozone generator, the first controller controls heating wire and is in heating shape State, third controller control the first blower, the second blower and third blower and are in rotary state, and the 4th controller controls electric heating Device is in heated condition;
(2) feed cap is opened, rubbish is added in storage room from feed inlet, adds rubbish rear cover upper feeding lid;It is killed in ultraviolet light Sterilizing is carried out to rubbish under the action of bacterium device;Sterilizing is carried out to rubbish under the heat effect of heating wire and can be issued Pernicious gas with peculiar smell;Disintegrating knife crushes rubbish under the driving effect of driving motor;
(3) under the blowing of the first blower, the dust in rubbish and the pernicious gas with peculiar smell can enter in dirt pocket, dedusting Indoor filter screen is filtered dust, adsorbs;When the dust on filter screen is excessive, second controller is controlled at vibrator In vibrational state, so that dust releasing on filter screen is to falling in grey cabin, and hatchcover discharge dust is opened;
(4) under the blowing of the second blower, the pernicious gas with peculiar smell in rubbish enters in deodorization chamber * winding paper, and deodorization is indoor negative The inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate for carrying halogen amine coating is adsorbed and is decomposed to the pernicious gas with peculiar smell;Ozone generator is released Put ozone;
(5) under the blowing of third blower, the pernicious gas not eliminated in deodorization chamber * winding paper enters in hot room, in the indoor height of high temperature Warm environment effectively kills virus degerming to pernicious gas.
(6) after the completion of garbage purification, open outlet lid be discharged purified gas, close ultraviolet sterilizer, driving motor and Ozone generator, the first controller, which controls heating wire and is in, stops heated condition, and third controller controls the first blower, the second wind Machine and third blower are in the state that stops operating, and the 4th controller, which controls electric heater and is in, stops heated condition, open discharging Rubbish is discharged in lid.
7. the application method of the high-level cleaner according to claim 6 for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, it is characterised in that: Halogen amine in the inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate of the load halogen amine coating is chlorinated polypropylene amide, chloro polymethyl acyl The chloro- 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4- piperidyl acrylate of amine, poly- N-, the chloro- 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4- piperidine alcohols of N-, 1- are chloro- The bromo- 5,5- dimethyl hydantoin of 5,5- dimethyl hydantoin, 1-, the bromo- 5,5- dimethyl hydantoin of 1,3- bis-, 1- are chloro- The bromo- 5,5- dimethyl hydantoin of 3- or 1,3 dichloro 5,5 dimethyl hydantoin.
8. the application method of the high-level cleaner according to claim 6 for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, it is characterised in that: It is described load halogen amine coating inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate in inorganic mine crystalline substance particle be zeolite, clay, ceramics, bentonite, Chalk, lime stone, diatomite, sepiolite or aluminum oxide, it is described load halogen amine coating inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate in Halogen amine coating include that at least one halogen stablizes component, the halogen stablizes group and is divided into 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine -1, 4- glycol, 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4- piperidine alcohols, 4- amino -2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine, 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine, It is 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4- piperidino methyl acrylate, bis- (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -4-- piperidyl) succinates, double (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine -4- base) succinate or bis- (2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine -4- base) hexane -1,6- diamines.
9. the application method of the high-level cleaner according to claim 6 for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, it is characterised in that: The inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate of the load halogen amine coating contains the N- halogen amine of the range of 0.1wt% to 10wt%.
10. the application method of the high-level cleaner according to claim 6 for rubbish deodorization and sterilization, feature exist In:The inorganic mine crystalline substance particle filtering plate of the load halogen amine coating contains the halogen stabilizer of the range of 0.01wt% to 5wt%.
CN201810639586.4A 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of high-level cleaner and application method for rubbish deodorization and sterilization Pending CN108856249A (en)

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